高考英语终极冲刺快速提分攻略

高考英语终极冲刺快速提分攻略一、外貌描写1.描述五官词句2.描述身材词句3.描述外貌段落二、动作描写

题型归纳01

外貌描写构成1：

五官词、句眼睛：deep-set

深陷的;sunken

凹陷的;bulging/protruding

凸出的;eyelashes

睫毛;eyebrows

眉毛.Hiseyesaredeep-setbecausehehasworkedtillmidnightforalongtime.他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜。HehadthemostbeautifulblueeyesIhadeverseen.她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛。鼻子：long

长的;straight

挺直的;big

大的;small

小的;flat

扁平的;hooked

钩状的.Hisnoseisverybig,sohedoesn'tlikeit.他的鼻子很大，所以他不喜欢它。嘴部：tooth

牙齿;even

整齐的;uneven

不整齐的;chin下巴。Whenhelaughs,weseehiseventeeth.当他笑的时候，我们看见他有一口整齐的牙齿。Shehasadoublechin.

她有双下巴。脸型：

round

圆的;thin

瘦的;long

长的;square

方的。Sheeatstoomuchthesedays,soherfaceisgettinground.

她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变圆了。头发：

发型（hairstyle）:straight

直的;curly

卷发的;pigtails

辫子;crewcut

平头;bald秃头的。发色:jet-black

乌黑的;fair

金色的;blonde

淡黄色的;golden

金黄色的;dyed

染色的;brunette

浅黑色的;mousey

灰褐色的;chestnut

栗色的.构成2：

身材体贴词、句身材：tall,small,short,ofmediumheight…体型：fat,thin,slim,big,small,ofmediumbuild,strong等.相貌：beautiful,pretty,good-looking,charming,sweet,handsome,funny,ugly,peculiar,rough,ill-looking体格：fat

肥胖的;thin

瘦的;slim

苗条的;overweight

超重;slight

瘦小的;well-built身材魁梧身高：mediumheight

中等身材;averageheight

一般身材;belowaverage

低于平均身高;tall

高的;short

矮的;tallish

有些高的;middle-sized

身高中等的;ofmediumheight

中等身材;构成3：

外貌描述段落1.Robertis26

yearsold.Heisabout5feet,8

inchestall.Hisfaceislongandnarrow.Hiseyesaregreen.Hishairislightbrown.Hedoesn'tlookveryItalian.Hesmilesalittleandusuallyhasafriendlylookonhisface.Heisn'tfatandheisn'tthin.Hisbuildisaverage.

罗伯特26岁了，他身高大约5.8英尺，脸瘦瘦长长的，绿眼睛。浅棕色的头发，看起来不大像意大利人。他总是面带微笑，非常友好。他不胖也不瘦，中等身材。2.Lily

is22

yearsold.Sheisalittleoverweight.Butsheistallandfair-skinned,soshelookshealthy.Herhairisjet-blackedandstraight.Shehasaverypleasantsmileandshealwayshasatwinkleinhereye.Whensmiling,Alice';sdimpleswillappearwhoreceivethemfeelveryspecial.Whensheworks,shealwaysputonherglasses.Shealwaysdressveryelegantandtidy.Becauseofherfairskinandkindness,wealllikeherverymuch.

Lily22岁了，她有一点胖，但是由于她很高而且皮肤白皙，所以看上去很健康。她有一头乌黑的直发。她时常灿烂地微笑，两只大眼睛闪闪发光。露出两个特别的酒窝。她工作的时候，总是戴上眼镜。她的穿着优雅而整洁。由于她很善良，我们都很喜欢她。

3.Whileherphysicalbeautywasastounding,itwasherinvisiblebeautythatIshallalwaysremember.Shereallycaredaboutotherpeopleandwasanextremelytalentedlistener.Hersenseofhumourcouldbrightenyouentiredayandherwisewordswerealwaysexactlywhatyouneededtohear.Shewasnotonlyadmiredbutalsogenuinelyrespectedbymembersofbothsexes.尽管她美得惊人，但我更对她的内在美记忆犹新。她总是很关心身边的人，并且擅长倾听。她的幽默感总是可以使你整天都感到非常开心，而她智慧的话语更是能道破天机。无论男人或是女人，不仅羡慕她，而且打心里尊重她。题型归纳02

动作描写构成1：

手部动作短语takeone’shand牵某人手spreadone’shands摊开双手crossone'sarms

交叉双臂grabone’shand抓起手patone’shand轻拍某人的手handinhand手拉手rubone’shands搓着手cupone’shandsoversth用双手捂住holdout/reachoutahand伸出一只手inhand在手头；在控制中slapone’spalm用手拍击swingone’sfist挥动拳头waveone’shand

挥手put/holdone’sheadinone’shands双手抱头hold/catch/take/seizeone’shand握住/抓住/拉起/抓住某人的手；rubone'schin

摩擦下巴snapone'sfingers

打响指tapontheshoulder

轻拍肩膀crossone’sfingers祈求好运thumbupatsb.朝某人竖大拇指diponeisfingerinsth.用手指蘸句式背诵1.Withaflickofthewrist,shesignedhernamewithimpeccablegraceandprecision.她轻轻一甩手腕，以无可挑剔的优雅和精准度签下了她的名字。2.Shakingslightly,hishandhoveredabovethedelicateflower,asifhesitanttodisturbitsbeauty.他的手颤抖着悬停在那朵精致的花上方，仿佛迟疑着不愿打扰它的美丽。3.Gracefullygraspingthestemwithherslenderfingers,shepluckedtheripefruitfromthebranch.她优雅地用修长的手指抓住根茎，从树枝上摘下了成熟的水果。4.Withagentlesweep,hewipedawaythetearthatlingeredonhercheek,hopingtobringhercomfort.他轻轻地一扫，擦去了她脸颊上挂着的泪水，希望能给她带来安慰。5.He

tookafirmgripof

myarmandmarched

towardsthedoor.他紧紧抓住我的胳膊，朝门口走去。6.Tomkneltdownand

patted

the

dog.

汤姆跪下来拍了拍狗。7.Makesureyou

keepholdof

myhandwhenwecrosstheroad.过马路时一定要牵着我的手。8.Hepointedatthemap,showingthewaytothedestination.他指着地图，指示去目的地的路。1.Shetwistedherhairaroundherfinger,asignofnervousness.她绕着手指扭头发，这是紧张的表现。2.Shetwiddledherthumbs,waitingforsomethingtohappen.她摆弄着拇指，等待事情发生。构成2：

脚部动作turntail

掉头就跑、逃跑dragone'sfeet慢吞吞地走pace来回走踱步staggerout/stumble

跌跌撞撞地走stroll/wander散步漫步jumpupanddown

跳上跳下beonone'sfeet站起来risetoone'sfeet

站起来spring/jumptoone'sfeet

腾的站起来，struggle

toone'sfeet

挣扎着站起来stompone'sfoot

重踏脚shufflefeet

拖着脚走句式背诵1.Heshuffledhisfeet,lookinguncomfortableinthenewshoes.他拖着脚走，穿着新鞋看起来很不舒服。2.Hestompedhisfootinfrustration,tryingtomakeapoint.他沮丧地跺脚，试图表明观点。3.Shefidgetednervously,unabletositstill.她紧张地坐立不安，无法安静坐着。4.Withaprecisionthatseemedalmostsupernatural,thefigureskaterexecutedaflawlesstripleaxel.准确到几乎超自然的地步，花样滑冰选手完成了一个完美无瑕的三周跳。5.Racingdownthetrack,thesprinter’slegsmovedwiththespeedandpowerofathoroughbredhorse.短跑运动员疾驰在赛道上，双腿动作如同纯种马一样充满速度和力量。6.Withthefluidityofagazelleinmotion,heeffortlesslyhurdledovereachobstacleonthetrack.像奔跑中的羚羊一样流畅，他毫不费力地跨越着赛道上的每个障碍。7.

Asifpossessedbyanotherworldlygrace,theacrobateffortlesslybalancedonthehighwire.仿佛被异世界的优雅所附体，杂技演员轻松地在高空绳索上保持平衡。8.Movingwiththeprecisionofamechanicaldevice,therhythmicgymnastflawlesslytwirledherribbonthroughtheair.像机械装置一样精准地移动着，韵律操运动员完美地在空中旋转着她手中的丝带。9.Shetappedherfootimpatiently,waitingforthemeetingtostart.她不耐烦地跺着脚，等待会议开始。10.Stretchinghisbodywiththeeaseofaseasonedathlete,heeffortlesslytouchedhistoeswithoutbendinghisknees.像经验丰富的运动员一样轻松地伸展身体，他毫不费力地触摸到脚趾，不弯曲膝盖。构成3：

头面目动作nod

one's

head

点头

shakeone'shead

摇头frown皱眉one’seyeswidened某人瞪大了眼sniff擤鼻涕hung/dropped/lowered/bent/bowedhishead低头notice注意；observe观察；stare盯；glance瞥；gaze凝视注视；

glare怒视

；句式背诵1.Akissonthecheek

indicatesloveorfriendship.2.亲吻脸颊表示爱或友谊。

3.Hewenthomewiththeteacher'swarning

ringinginhisears.回家的路上，老师的警告一直在他的耳边萦绕。4.He

pressedhisears

tothedoor,butheardnothing他把耳朵贴在门上，但是什么也听不到。5.Hewasbeaming/grinned/smiled

fromeartoear.他笑得合不拢嘴。6.Sheputherhands

overherears

toblockoutwhathe

wassaying.她用手捂住耳朵，不听他说的话。7.Hereyes

widened

andsheputahandoverhermouth.她瞪大双眼，捂住嘴巴。8.Thedog

sniffed

suspiciouslyatthestranger.

狗疑惑地嗅着那个陌生人。9.She

buriedherface

inherhandkerchiefand

sniffed

loudly.她把脸埋在手帕里，大声地擤着鼻子。10.She

coveredhismouth

tohidehisyawn.他捂住嘴偷偷打了个呵欠。11.He

bithislipnervously,

tryingnottocry.他紧张地咬着嘴唇，努力忍着不哭出来。12.He

shookhishead

indisapproval.他摇了摇头，表示反对。

倒计时2天读后续写（情绪描写）

一、积极情绪描写二、消极情绪描写

题型归纳01

积极情绪词、句、段描写构成1：

开心、兴奋词、句感到鼓舞的:feelinspired/encouraged精神高涨:beinhighspirit乐得大叫:yellwithdelight既兴奋又开心:amixtureofexcitementanddelight激发某人的激情:kindlesb.with/topassion显示出极大的意愿:showagreaterreadiness被强烈地吸引:bepowerfullyattractedto心情愉快:incheerfulspirits振作精神:keepupone’sspirits满意的表情:asatisfiedlook对……感到满意:becontentwith对……很高兴:bedelightedat为成功而欣喜:beexcitedwithjoyatthesuccess喜爱,对……着迷:bekeenon被她的美貌所吸引:befascinatedwithherbeauty1.Bathedinsunshine,weall

cheeredandjumpedwithjoy.沐浴在阳光下，我们欢呼雀跃。2.Whenthemotherkissedthebabyonthecheek,hisface

beamedandhisbrightsmilelitup

theroom.当母亲亲吻婴儿的脸颊时，他眉开眼笑，笑容照亮了房间。3.His

eyestwinklewithpleasure

everytimeherememberslastwinter.每当他想起去年冬天的时候，就喜上眉梢。4.Smilesaredancinginhiseyes./Her

eyesdancedwithjoyandhappiness.微笑在他的眼睛里跳舞。/她的眼睛里充满了喜悦幸福。5.Hereyesweresparklinglikediamonds.她的眼睛闪着钻石般的光芒。6.Everyonewas

inagoodmood.每个人的心情都很好。7.I’m

ingoodmood

atthemoment,justlikethewhitecloudsintheblueshy.我此刻心情舒畅，就像蓝天白云那样自在。8.Myheartis

assweetashoney.我的心情像吃了蜜一样甜。9.Athrillofjoy

filledherheart.她心中充满了喜悦。10.Shewas

overflowingwithhappiness.她内心洋溢着幸福。构成2：

开心、兴奋、感动段落段落背诵1：Learningthechildren’s

idea,Mrs.Meredithwasso

overjoyed

thatshesmiledbrightly.Then,thechildrengotdowntopreparingpopcorn

cheerfully

.Withabasketofpopcorn,theyleftfortheBernard’s

joyfully

tosharewithBernardthegoodplan.Hearingwhattheysaid,Bernard

danced

with

joy

,withtearsfillinghiseyes.Atthesightofthebasketofpopcorn,hisparentswerealso

seized

with

joy

.Later,

muchtohisdelight

,thepopcornwassotastythatitsoonsoldout.Hesoonreturned,hiswholeface

beamingwithdelight.

Laughterlingeredaroundtheroom.译文：我学到了孩子们的想法。梅雷迪思欣喜若狂（高兴的），她灿烂地笑了笑。然后，孩子们开始愉快地准备爆米花（高兴地）。他们带着一篮子爆米花，高兴地前往伯纳德家（高兴地），和伯纳德分享这个好计划。听到他们说的话，伯纳德高兴地跳了起来（高兴地雀跃），眼中充满了泪水。看到一篮子爆米花，他的父母也很高兴（非常高兴）后来，让他很高兴的是（另他非常高兴的是），爆米花非常好吃，很快就卖光了。他很快就回来了，全脸上都洋溢着喜悦（高兴得满脸通红）。房间里一直回荡着笑声。(笑声在房间里萦绕)段落背诵2：Onthejourneytothelake,

awideexcitement

tookholdofMom.Mominsistedthatwegocampinginthenextvillage,

hereyestwinklingwithexcitement.Whenwearrivedatthecampingplace,Mom

couldn'twaittostormout

and

excitedlyurged

ustoputupthetent.Then,Momwalkedtowardsthelake,andthencame

ascreamofexcitement.Enjoyingthebeautifulview,Mom

couldhardlycontainherexcitement.Certainly,asitwasthefirsttimethatwehadhelpedfathercookfoodoutdoors,mybrotherandIalso

feltthrilled.Breathingthefreshairandsmellingthedeliciousfood,we

jumpedupanddownwithexcitement.译文：在去湖边的路上，妈妈感到一阵热烈的兴奋。妈妈坚持要我们去下一个村庄露营，她的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。当我们到达露营地时，妈妈迫不及待地冲出去，兴奋地催促我们搭帐篷。然后，妈妈向湖边走去，然后传来了一声兴奋的尖叫。享受着美丽的景色，妈妈几乎无法抑制她的兴奋。当然，因为这是我们第一次帮助父亲在户外做饭，我和哥哥也感到很兴奋。呼吸着新鲜的空气，闻着美味的食物，我们兴奋地跳上跳下。段落背诵3：Shestoodbythewindow,

joyfully

andpatientlywatching.

Goldensunlightdancedinherlonghair

and

thechildren'slaughterfloatedintheair.Shestaredattheendoftheroad,hopingherclosefriendwouldcomeearlier.Itseemedasifshehadbeenstandingthereforacentury.Suddenly

awaveofhappinessandexcitementseized/tookholdof/sweptover/cameoverher

whenshecaughtsightofafamiliarfigure.

Herheartleapedwithjoy,

and

ashiningsmilelitupherface.Sherantoherfriendandthrewherselfintoherfriend'sarms.

Tearsofjoy/happiness/excitementwelledupintheireyes

astheyhuggedtightlytogether.译文：她站在窗前，快乐而又耐心地注视着她。金色的阳光在她的长发中跳舞，孩子们的笑声在空中飘荡。她盯着路的尽头，希望她的好朋友能早点来。她似乎已经在那里站了一个世纪了。突然，当她看到一个熟悉的身影时，一阵幸福和兴奋的浪潮席卷了她。她的心高兴得跳了起来，脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。她跑到朋友身边，扑进了朋友的怀里。当他们紧紧地拥抱在一起时，喜悦/幸福/兴奋的泪水涌上了他们的眼睛。段落背诵4：Thenextdaywerememberedthebrand-newtentwehadbroughtwithus.Wedecidedtocampalongtheriver.Theviewsonthejourneyweresurprisinglybeautiful,

awaveofexcitementtakingholdofMom

.Everytimewegottoanewplace，Momcouldhardly

containherexcitement

,andwould

cheerup

likeachild.Shewouldgetoffthecar,laughinganddancingaround

withexcitement

.Themomentwearrivedatthecampingplace,

lettingoutascreamofthrill

,Momlocatedaclearingandimmediatelyguidedustopitchthetent.Witheyesglitteringwithexcitement，wesatonthegrass,enjoyingthesplendidnature.译文：第二天，我们想起了带来的全新帐篷。我们决定沿着河边扎营。旅途中的景色异常美丽，一阵兴奋吸引了妈妈。每次我们到一个新地方，妈妈几乎无法抑制她的兴奋，会像孩子一样高兴起来。她会下车，兴奋地笑着跳来跳去。当我们一到达露营地，发出一声激动的尖叫时，妈妈就找到了一片空地，立即引导我们去搭帐篷。我们的眼睛闪烁着兴奋，坐在草地上，享受着灿烂的大自然。题型归纳02

消极情绪词、句、段描写构成1：

生气、伤心、害怕、惊恐、绝望词、句生气词句：bered-cheekedwithanger或go/turnredwithanger气得满脸通红sb'sfacefalls/darkens脸沉/黑了下来withone'sarmscrossed双臂交叉hittheceiling/roof或explodewithanger

勃然大怒turnaway转过脸去arouseone'sdispleasure引起某人的不快bedispleasedatone'scontact对某人的行为感到不满beeasilyannoyedattrifles易为琐事而恼火bespeechlesswithindignation气得说不出话stareatsbinanger/glareatsb怒目而视complainconstantly不断地抱怨haveaworriedlook愁眉苦脸1.

Hisvoice

trembledwithanger.他的声音因愤怒而颤抖。3.Hecould

hardly/scarcelycontainhisrage.他几乎控制不住怒火。4.Heglaredatme

withburningeyes.他用灼热的目光怒视着我。5.Stampone'sfeetwithanger.气得直跺脚。6.Sheldonfelt

soangrythathe

stormedoutofthe

room,slammingthedoorfuriouslybehindhim.谢尔顿感到非常生气,他冲出房间,狠狠摔门。7.Myteacher'seyeswere

shiningwithanger.我老师的眼中充满怒火。8.Iwasseizedbyanger.我充满了愤怒。段落背诵Thedooropenedandincameayoungman.Shockedtoseeuspackingthingsintooursuitcase,theyoungman

letoutayellofanger,withhiseyesshiningwithannoyance.

Hewasinafuriouspassion,andwentstampingabout.Heaccusedusofillegallyenteringhisroomandthreatenedtocallthepolice,whichscaredmychildrentodeath.Justatthatmoment,myhusbandreturnedafterhisgroceryshopping.Hearingtheman'srudewords,

afireofrageburninginhisheart.

Itseemedthatnosettlementwouldbepossible,andthesituationreachedaboilingpoint.4.

Quarrelsfueledhisangerandheeruptedlikeavolcano.Eventually,

unabletocontainhisanger,myhusbandstormedoutoftheroom,slammingthedoorfuriouslybehindhim.译文：门开了，进来了一个年轻人。看到我们把东西装进行李箱，年轻人惊呆了，发出一声愤怒的喊，眼睛里闪烁着烦恼的光芒。他发怒，跺着脚走来走去。他指控我们非法进入他的房间，并威胁要报警，这把我的孩子们吓死了。就在这时，我丈夫买完杂货店后又回来了。听到那人粗鲁的话，他心中的愤怒在燃烧。似乎不可能解决，情况到了沸点。

4.争吵加剧了他的愤怒，他像火山一样爆发了。最后，我丈夫无法控制住自己的愤怒，怒气冲冲地冲出了房间，猛烈地关上了门。害怕：heartbeatsviolently心跳加快bestruckdumbwithastonishment吓得目瞪口呆standrootedtothespotwithfear吓得呆若木鸡pacebackandforth来回踱步shake/tremblewithfear吓得发抖bewide-eyed/withsb’seyeswideopen瞪大眼睛

blinkinsurprise吃惊地眨眼freeze/standstill/stopdead/benumbwithshock惊呆了cant’

helplettingoutscreams忍不住尖叫beshockedbeyondwords惊讶地说不出话来1.Heturnedtome,withhiseyesfullofhorror.他转过身来，眼里充满了恐惧。2.Herface

turnedpale

andstoodthere

tongue-tied.她脸色苍白地站在那里，舌头打结。3.

Afloodoffear

welledupinhim./Fearfloodedoverhim.

他心中涌起一阵恐惧。/恐惧淹没了他。4.Atthesightof

theferocioustiger,I

frozewithterror,tooscaredtomove

aninch.一看到那只凶猛老虎,

我吓呆了，不敢动弹。5.Atthesightoftheferocioustiger,Ifeltsoscaredthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.一看到那只凶猛老虎,

我害怕得嗓子发紧，膝盖发软。段落背诵1：Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,whichwassurroundedbyahighwirefence.Hepulledandbitthewire.Hestoodonhisbacklegsandpushedatthewoodenfenceposts.

Aburstofhorrorheldmeentirelyinitspower,andIwasunabletomoveaninch

.

Extremelyfrightened/panicked,Ifeltmylegstremblingandmypalmssweating

.Besidemewasmywife,whowasrootedtotheground,

whowasrootedtotheground,frozenwithfear

.Atthesightofthepolarbear’bloodymouth,

shewasnearlydeadwithfright.Thefurrycreaturelaunchedanattackonthefence,instantlyleavinganarrowopeningonit.

Wefeltthatthebloodinourbodyfroze

becauseoftheterriblesight.Ourthroatstightenedandourkneesfeltweak.ElliandItriedallthebeardefenseactionsweknew.Weyelledatthebear,hitpotshard,andfiredblankshotgunshellsintotheair.译文：那只饥饿的熊跟着鼻子来到我们的营地，营地周围有高高的铁丝网。他拉着咬了电线。他仰着站着，推着木栅栏的柱子。一阵恐惧完全控制了我，我一动也不动。我非常害怕/恐慌，我感到我的双腿在颤抖，手掌在出汗。在我旁边是我的妻子，她扎根在地上，扎根在地上，被恐惧冻结了。看到北极熊血淋淋的嘴巴，她吓得快死了。这个毛茸茸的生物向篱笆发起了攻击，立刻在篱笆上留下了一个狭窄的开口。我们觉得我们体内的血液因为这可怕的景象而凝固了。我们的喉咙绷紧了，膝盖感到虚弱。埃利和我尝试了我们所知道的所有对熊的防御行动。我们对熊大喊大叫，用力打锅，向空中发射空弹。段落背诵2：WhenIfinishedhertestingperformance,IthankedMr.Butlerandknewtheresultwouldbepostedonthedoorofthechoralroomthenextday.

Icouldn’tfallasleep,tossingandturninginbedforawholenight

Bythenextmorning,Ihurriedtotheschooland

nervously

glancedatthelistonthedoorofthechoralroom,3.

feelingasifmyheartwereinmymouth.There,atthetopofthelistwaspostedmyname.Inspired,Ipracticedevenharderforthedayofperformance.Finallythedayfortheperformancecame.WhenIwasstandingbackstage,

nervousness/tensioncamefloodingoverme

.WhenmynamewascalledIcould

feelbutterfliesinmystomach

.Mytremblinglegsbroughtmeonstage,andIcould6.

feelmypalmssweatingandheartracing

.Thehallcrowdedwithaudiencemademeevenmore

uneasy.

Myheartwaspounding/thumpinghard,asifitwereabouttopop

.Atthatmoment,myeyesparkedonMr.Butleratthecorner.Henoddedandexchangedadeterminedglancewithme,whichtimelyputmyheartbackinplace.Withthemusicrising,Ibeganmysinging.WhenIfinished,theauditoriumeruptedintoaseaofcheers.译文：当我完成她的测试表演时，我感谢了巴特勒先生，并知道结果会在第二天被贴在合唱室的门上。我无法入睡，在床上翻了整整一夜。第二天早上，我匆匆赶到学校，紧张地看了一眼合唱室门上的清单。感觉我的心好像在嘴里。在那里，排在名单最上面的是我的名字。受到启发，我在表演的那天练习得更加努力。演出的日子终于到了。当我站在后台时，紧张/紧张情绪涌上心头。当我的名字被叫起时，我感到紧张不安。我颤抖的腿把我带上了舞台，我可以6。感觉我的手掌在出汗，心跳加速。大厅里挤满了观众，这使我更加不安。我的心怦怦直跳，好像要爆炸了似的。就在那一刻，我的目光集中在街角的巴特勒先生身上。他点了点头，和我交换了一个坚定的目光，这及时地使我的心恢复了正常。随着音乐的升起，我开始唱歌。当我结束时，礼堂里爆发出一片欢呼声。惊讶：raisetheeyebrows扬起眉毛bewide-eyed/withsb’seyeswideopen瞪大眼睛

blinkinsurprise吃惊地眨眼freeze/standstill/stopdead/benumbwithshock惊呆了cant’

helplettingoutscreams忍不住尖叫beshockedbeyondwords惊讶地说不出话来1.Shelookedatme

inamazement.她惊奇地看着我。2.

Thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherhead

indisbelief.汽车在几秒钟内就开走了，爱丽丝难以置信地摇头。3.Isensed

aflashofsurprise

inhiseyes.我感觉到他眼里有一丝惊讶。段落背诵：Ithrewmyselfontheground,screaming,“Iwantthattelephone.”Overandoveragain.AlltheChristmasshopperslookedon

inastonishment.

Asparkofsurpriseflashedacrossmymother’sface,sheorderedangrily,"Getuprightnow."Turningadeafeartoher,Iwasstillinfulltantrum.

Whatshockedmewasthat

wasthatmymothersuddenlylaydownbesidemeonthefloor,likewisekickingandscreamingoutforastringofsuchitemsasshewaseagertopossess.Seeingthat,

Iwas4.

numbwithshock,asifrootedtotheground

.Alltheon-lookersgluedtheireyestous,

withjawsdroppingtotheground.

Dumbfounded

initially,theythenburstintothunderousapplause,showeringpraiseonmymother.译文：我扑倒在地上，尖叫着说：“我要那部电话。”一次又一遍地说。所有的圣诞节购物者都惊讶地看着他们。我母亲的脸上闪过一丝惊讶的光芒，她生气地命令道：“马上站起来。”我对她充耳不闻，现在还在发脾气。让我震惊的是，我母亲突然躺在我身边的地板上，同样踢着，尖叫着，想要她渴望拥有的一串东西。看到这个，我4岁。震惊得麻木，好像扎根在地上。所有的观众都盯着我们，下颚倒在地上。一开始他们都惊呆了，然后爆发出雷鸣般的掌声，赞美我的母亲。悲伤：greatsorrowcloudssb’seyes满眼忧伤havetearsinone’seyes/eyesfillwithtears/tearsswiminsb’seyes眼里噙着泪水

tearsroll/run/stream/flowdownsb’scheeks潸然泪下

sob/weepwithone’sfacehiddeninone’shands掩面啜泣

fallsilent/beintotalsilence/holdone’stongue默不作声

beovercomewithsorrow悲伤不已hang/drop/lower/bend/bowone’sheadinsadness伤心地低下头1.Uponhearingthebadnews,herheartached,tears

streamingdownhercheeks.一听到这个坏消息，她心痛地眼泪直流。2.Theywereimmersedinsorrow.他们沉浸在悲痛之中。3.Uponhearingthebadnews,shefeltseizedbyaburstofsadnessandcouldn'thelpcryingbitterly.一听到这个坏消息,她被一股悲伤之感控制，忍不住哭泣。3.Hereyesarefloodedwithtears.她眼里充满泪水。4.Griefcomesinwaves.悲伤如潮水一般涌来。5.Arippleofsadnesswelledupinsidehim.他内心涌起阵阵悲伤。6.Thenewscastacloudofgloomoverhisface.这消息使他脸上蒙上了一层阴影。7.Thesedayshewasinlowspirits.这些日子他情绪低落。8.Myheartseemedtobetorn我的心都要被撕碎了。段落背诵：Iwasselectedtorepresentmyschoolintheapproachingcontestthisyear.ButIwassoproudthatIneglectedtheimportanceofpracticingforthecontest.Onthedayofthecontest,Ibegantoloseconfidenceinmyselfandsufferedfromstagefright.IntheendIwalkedoffthestage,

myeyesfilledwithtears

.Finally,resultswereannouncedafterthecontest.Ididnotwinanyprizes.Ibitmybottomlip

withsadnessfillingherheart

.Idraggedmyheavylegs

withasinkingheart

andmovedoutofthelecturehall.

Ihungmyheadinsadness,greatsorrowcloudingmyeyes

.Onenteringtheclassroom,

disappointmentandsadnesscameinwavesandtearsstreameddownmycheeks.Thenextfollowingdays,Ifeltlikeshewas

floatinginanoceanofsadness,notwantingtodoanything.译文：我被选为代表我的学校参加今年即将到来的比赛。但我感到很自豪，因为我忽视了为比赛而练习的重要性。比赛那天，我开始对自己失去信心，开始怯场。最后，我走下了舞台。我的眼睛里充满了泪水。最后，比赛结果在比赛结束后公布。我没有赢得任何奖品。我咬了下唇。充满了悲伤的心。我拖着我沉重的腿。随着那颗正在下沉的心，我搬出了讲堂。我悲伤地垂着头，巨大的悲伤笼罩着我的眼睛。走进教室，失望和悲伤一波又一波，眼泪顺着我的脸颊流下来。接下来的几天，我感觉她好像6岁了。漂浮在悲伤的海洋中，我什么也不想做。失望：inlowspirits/inanunpleasantmood情绪低落;沮丧1.Overcomewithbitterdisappointment

athisfailingtowinaprize,helockedhimselfupinhisroom.他对未能获奖感到极度失望，于是把自己锁在房间里。2.His

heartsank

whenheheardthenewsthathefailedtowinaprize.当得知没有获奖时,他心一沉。3.Thenewsthathedidn'twinprizeimmediately

threwhimintolowspirits.他没有获奖的消息，立刻使他精神不振。

倒计时1天读后续写（真题范文）题型归纳01

人与自然典例1

【2023·全国·高考真题）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend’sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,“Shemusthavecometosaygoodbye.”注意：1.

续写词数应为

150

左右；2.

请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.AsmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedthehummingbirdfromthespider’sweb.Irushedbacktothedesertedhouse.Itwasagreatcomfortthattheoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.Leavingthehouse,Icouldn’thelpwonderinghowitwasgettingonnow.Haditmanagedtofinditswaybackhome,orwasitstillouttheresomewherestrugglingtosurvive?Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.Aflashofmovementcaughtmyattention.Iturnedaroundtoseethesamehummingbirdhoveringintheair.Itseemedthatthebirdwaswaitingforme,itsbeadyeyeslockedonmineasiftryingtoconveysomedeep,unspokengratitude.Ifeltasurgeofreliefandaweatthesightofthissoundandgratefulcreature,andIknewthatIwouldalwayscherishthememorieswesharedasIclimbedintomycaranddroveaway.【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者被邀请去一个农场野餐，发现一个房子里有只蜂鸟被蜘蛛网困住了，作者把蜂鸟救了，把蜂鸟带出去的时候它迟迟不肯走，当作者走到一条布满黑莓的小路时，它开始动了，但是却不肯飞走，徘徊着，后来终于飞走了，当作者准备离开时，蜂鸟又飞到作者面前，好像是在和作者告别。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“几个星期后，我又去了农场。”可知，第一段可描写作者回到农场时所看到的和所想到的。②由第二段首句内容“我正要离开，这时蜂鸟出现了。”可知，第二段可描写蜂鸟是如何对作者的以及作者的感想。2.续写线索：想起救蜂鸟的时候——回到那个房子——想到那只蜂鸟——看见蜂鸟——蜂鸟的表现——作者的感想3.词汇激活行为类①思绪回到……：thoughtsdriftbackto/thoughtsreturnto②匆匆回到：rushbackto/hurrybackto③盯着：eyeslockedon/eyesstaringat情绪类①宽慰：feelasurgeofrelief/feelrelieved②感激：grateful/thankful【点睛】[高分句型1]AsmycarneareditmythoughtsdriftedbacktothemomentwhenIrescuedthehummingbirdfromthespider’sweb.(由as引导的时间状语从句和when引导的限制性定语从句)[高分句型2]Itwasagreatcomfortthattheoriginalholeinthewindowwasnowheretobefound.(由that引导的主语从句)典例2

【2020·浙江·高考真题】阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。“I'mgoingtomissyousomuch,

Poppy,"saidthetall,thinteenager.Hebentdowntohughisoldfriendgoodbye.Hestoodup,huggedhis

parents,andsmiled,tryingnottolethisemotions(情绪)getthebetterofhim.Hisparentswerenotquiteabletokeeptheirsundercontrol.Theyhaddriventheirsonseveralhoursoutoftowntothe

university

wherehewouldsoonbelivingandstudying.Itwastimetosaygoodbyefornowatleast.Thefamily

hugged

andsmiledthroughmistyeyesandthenlaughed.Theboyliftedthelastbagontohisshoulder,andflashedabrightsmile.”Iguessthisisit,“hesaid.”I'llseeyoubackhomeinamonth,okay？"Hisparentsnodded,andthey

watched

ashewalkedoutofsightintothecrowdsofhundredsofstudentsandparents.Theboy'smotherturnedtothe

dog,“Okay,Poppy,timetogobackhome.”Thehouseseemedquietasatombwithouttheboylivingthere.Allthatweek,Poppydidn'tseeminterestedinherdinner,herfavoritetoy,oreveninherdailywalk.Herownersweresadtoo,buttheyknewtheirsonwouldbe

back

tovisit.Poppydidn't.Theyofferedthedogsomeofherfavoritepeanutbuttertreats.Theyevenlethersitonthesofa,buttheoldgirljustwasn'therusual

cheerful

self.Herownersstartedtogetworried."WhatshouldwedotocheerPoppyup？"askedDad.“We'vetriedeverything.”“Ihaveanidea,butitmightbealittlecrazy,“smiledMom.”Withoutanybodyleftinthehousebutus,thisplacecoulduseabitoffun.Let'sgetalittledogforPoppy."Itdidn'ttakelongbeforetheywalkedthroughthefrontdoorcarryingabig

box.Poppywelcomedthemhomeasusual,butwhenshesawthebox,shestopped.Sheputhernoseonit.Hertailbeganwagging(摆动)eversoslowly,thenfasterasshecaughtthesmell.注意:1.

所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.

至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.

续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.

续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Para1.Dadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogappeared.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2.Afewweekslater,theboyarrivedhomefromuniversity.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Para1.DadopenedtheboxandasweetlittledogThentwofluffypaws.Nextthe

box

tippedoversideways,andouttum