山东省临沂市郯城县2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

郯城县学年度下学期期中学业质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至页，答题卡1至2页。总分分，考试时间分钟。答卷前考生务必用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用铅笔填涂，非选择题须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。试题卷一、听力（共小题；每小题1分，计分）1.A.B.C.D.E.F.________________________________________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。2.Whathappenedtothegirl?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shehadanosebleed.B.Shegothitonthehead.C.ShesentMissGreentothehospital.3.WhatistheboygoingtodoonSunday?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.havepianolessons.B.goforapicnic.C.cheerupsickchildren.第1页/共15页4.WhatdoesDickhavetodofirst?此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.cleanthekitchen.B.dohishomework.C.takeouttherubbish.5.Whyisunhappy?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Becausehedidn’tdowellintoday’sEnglishtest.B.Becausehehadtoomanyafter-schoolclassestotake.C.BecausenoonehelpedhimwithhisEnglish.6.WhatwasLindadoingat7:00yesterdayevening?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Shewasexercising.B.Shewasshoppinginthesupermarket.C.Shewasreadingbooks.听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有207.Thethreeboyscouldn’tfindthebighouseonacoldday.8.Thethreeboysaskedthefarmertoletthemstayinhishouseforanight.9.Oneoftheboyshadtosleepinthebighousebecausetherewasn’tenoughroominthefarmer’shouse.10.Mikewasthefirsttosleepwiththehorses.Allthehorseswereoutsidethehousedoorbecausethehorsesdidn’tliketostaywithpeopleatnight.听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读12.What’sthematterwithLisa?Shehasa________andshecan’tmoveherneck.13.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?Sheplayed________alltheweekend.14.Whatdoessheneedtodo?Sheneedsto________awayfromthecomputer.15.Whycan’tLisamoveherneck?Shesatinthesamewayfortoolongwithout________.第2页/共15页16.WhatshouldLisado?Sheshould________andrest.二、阅读理解（共小题；每小题分，计分）（一）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。A03752-66559980GrenvilleRoad,StreetJudes,Plymouth,Devon,PL49PYSelldonateditems(捐赠物品)likeclothes,books,tapesandshoestoraisemoneyforanimals.03752-265394304EmbankmentRoad,Plymouth,Devon,PL49HYSellbooks,clothes,CDs,shoes.Aplaceforpeoplewithdisabilities(残疾)tolearn,trainandworkinarealfriendlyandexcitingenvironment.03752-22275234CornwallStreet,Plymouth,Devon,PL33LPSellallkindsofdonateditemslikeclothes,books,tapesandCDs.peoplecanvolunteerhere.03752-60377390.CornwallStreet,Plymouth,Devon,PL3INFSellsecond-handclothes,books,bags,toysandsmallitemstoraisemoneyfortheRedCross.17.RSPCACharityShopraisesmoneyfor________.A.animalsB.theRedCrossC.peoplewithdisabilities18.IfyouwanttovolunteerinYMCAShop,youcancall________.第3页/共15页A.03752-665599B.03752-265394C.03752-22275219.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourshops?A.Theirowners.B.Whattheysell.C.Theiropeninghours.20.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Adictionary.C.Adiary.BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?HerearesomestepsaboutfirstaidyoushouldBrokenbones(骨折):awayclothingfromthehurt.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(咬伤):thebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthehurtwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbehurtsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(倾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.Pleasealwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaidifthehurtisserious.21.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthehurt.第4页/共15页B.thebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.tostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.22.Whichofthefollowingisnotrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.BLethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.23.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalhurts.BStepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.24.What’sthestructure(结构)ofthispassage?(①=ParagraphA.B.C.CManykidshelpparentstodochores(家务活)inthehouse.Theymaytakeouttherubbish,walkthedogorsweepthefloor.Inreturn,somekidsgetmoneyorotherrewards(报酬)fromtheirparents,suchas20minutestoplaycomputergames.Butsomepeopledonotthinkthatkidsshouldgetrewards’fordoingchores.OneofthemisJaneSmith,aparentingeducatorandfamilycoach.Shebelievesifkidsgetrewards,theymaythinkthatworkisn’tworth(值得)doingunlesstheygetsomethinginreturn.Forexample,kidswon’tsweeptheflooriftheyseeitisdirty.Buttheywilldoitiftheirparentsrewardthemforit.“Everyhouseisateam(努力),”Janesaid.“Ahomeisalivingplaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It’s第5页/共15页importantforkidstoseethatweallhavearesponsibility(责任)tokeepourhomeclean.”Otherpeopleholddifferentopinions.Theybelievethatmoneyorotherrewardsencouragekidstodomorechores.Italsoteachesthemrealworldlessons.Theycanlearnabouthowweneedtoworktomakemoney.Now,therearealsoappsthatencouragekidstodochores.Theappsgivekidspointsanddigital(电子的)giftsthatcanbeusedeitheronlineorinlife.theappChoreMonster,kidsearn(赚得)digitalpointsafterdoingchores.Kidscanusetheirpointstogetrealrewards,suchastimetoplayvideogamesoratriptothemall.“Ourgoalistoencouragekidssotheycanearnrewards,”saysJoeBlack,thefounderofChoreMonster.“Kidsneedpositive(积极的)powertomakethemdochores.”25JaneSmiththinksthat________.A.kidsshouldn’tgetrewardsfordoingchoresB.kidsdon’twanttodochoresC.kidsshouldgetmoneyfromdoingchores26.ChoreMonsterisa(n)________.A.educatorB.coachC.app27.What’sthepurposeoftheappChoreMonstermentioned(被提及)inthepassage?A.givekidspointsandgifts.B.encouragekidstodochores.C.usepointsforrealrewards.28.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howtoencouragekidstodochoresB.whatkindofchoreskidsshoulddoC.whetherkidsshouldberewardedfordoingchoresDOneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeenset第6页/共15页freefromsomesortofprison(监狱).Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,andrunasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,“Whyaren’tmostadults(成年人)thisway?”Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon’tevenmakeasecond.Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthatthey’renotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure(失败).However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydon’tconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure;instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnected“fallingdown”withtheword“failure”.What’smore,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatit’squiteokaytofalldownandthatit’snotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboy’spersistence(坚持不懈)andthemannerinwhichhedid.29.Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.30.Inthewriter’sopinion,whycan’tmanyadultssucceed?A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.B.Becausetheycan’tfindagoodexcuse.C.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywon’tattemptagain.31.Theunderlinedword“attempt”inParagraph2means“________”inChinese.A.尝试B.放弃C.面对32.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.AllroadsleadtoRome.E阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从文后选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Doyouoftenhavecommunicationwithyourparents?___33___Infact,itisverycommonforteenagersto第7页/共15页havesometroublecommunicatingwiththeirparentsnowadays.Whenyoubecomeolderandolder,youmayfindthereissomethingwrongwiththerelationshipbetweenyouandyourfamilymembers.Sometimesyoumayarguewithyourparents.Theyusuallydon’tallowyoutodowhatyouliketodo,suchasjoiningthefootballclub,andlookingthroughtheInternet.finditreallydifficulttogetonwithyourparents.Thepressureofthestudyandthebadrelationshipbetweenyouandyourparentsoftenmakeyoufeelnervous.Sowhateveryoudo,youwon’tfeelhappy.___34______35___Hereissomeadviceforyou.First,learntounderstandyourparents.Theyyoueverythingwithoutanyreturn.Theylookafteryoucarefullyandteachyouskillstoliveahappylife.reallyhavenoreasonstoarguewiththem.Second,trytotalkwiththemasoftenasyoucan.Nomatterwhathappenstoyou,tellthemaboutit.Theywillgiveyouproperwaystoworkitout.___36___tomakefriendswithyourparents.Thennotonlyyoubutalsoyourparentswillfeelhappy.A.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwiththeseproblems?B.Asaresult,youoftenkeepsilentinsteadoftalkingwithyourparents.C.Inmyopinion,it’simportantforchildrenandparentstocommunicatewell.DPleasecutoutthesadnessbetweenyouandyourparents.E.Isthattrueyouhavefewerandfewerwordstotalkwithyourparents?三、语言运用（共小题；每小题1分，计分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供1—5小题选用，第二个方框供6—10小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。A.cameupwithB.ruleC.joinedinD.olderE.EveryoneF.alwaysInancienttimes,therewasakingwholovedflowers.Hispalacewas___37___decoratedwithbeautifulflowers.Asthekinggrew___38___,heknewthatonedayhewouldhavetogiveuphisthrone(王位).Hehadtofindsomeonenewto___39___thecountry.Thekingthoughtoverforalongtimeandhe___40___acontest(比赛).Heaskedhisservantstotraveltoeverypartofthecountryandgiveeverypersonasingleflowerseed(种子).Hethenannouncedthatanyonewhogrewthemostbeautifulflowerwouldtakehisthrone.___41___inthecountrythengottheirownseed.第8页/共15页A.movedB.luckyC.handinD.rightE.tookcareF.becauseOneyoungmannamedDavidwasexcitedaboutthecontest,___42___hehadexperienceingrowingflowershimself.Davidplantedhisseedinapot(花盆)andputitinaplacewhereitwouldgetlotsofsunlight.He___43___towateriteveryday.Althoughhetriedhard,hisflowersimplywouldnotFinally,itwastimeforeveryoneto___44___theirflowerstotheking.Davidtookhisemptypottothepalace.Majesty(尊敬的陛下),IamsorrytosaythatIcouldnotgrowaflower.ButIhopeyoucanseethatItriedmybest,”hesaid.Thekingwas___45___byDavid’shonesty.HedidnotchooseDavidasthenewking,buthegaveDavidajobasajudge(法官).HebelievedthatDavid’shonestywouldmakehimthe____46____persontomakesurethejustice(公正)inthecountry.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiuQiangisaChineseboy.Hehates___47___(do)chores.Buthehastodolotsofchores.Forexample,onMondays,andFridayshehasto___48___(take)outtherubbish.Andonweekendshealwayswasheshisfather’scar.Healsocleanshisownbedroomonceaweek.Assoon___49___hegetshomefromschool,hismotheraskshim,“LiuQiang,couldyoupleasehelpme?”___50___hissistersnorhisbrotherisabletohelphismother—theyaretooyoung.LiuQianghasaforeignfriendKumar.HeisfromIndia.DoingchoresinKumar’sfamilyisverydifferent.Inthefamily,onlythegirlsdochores.Hissistersmakeallthebedsandcleanalltherooms,evenhisbedroom,too.Sohethinksthatthereisnoneedfor___51___(he)todoanychores.Thegirlsworkhardathome,anddoallthechoreswiththeirmother.SowhenKumartalksaboutchoreswithLiuQiang,hefeelsvery___52___(luck).Infact,it’snotdifficulttodochoresforteenagers.Formostofthem,theycould___53___(finish)mostofthehouseworkbythemselves.Thesedays,moreandmoreparentsandteenagersrealizethatdoingchores___54___(provide)teenagerswithgoodchances(机会)tolearntotakecare___55___themselvesanddeveloptheir____56____(independent).四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计分）阅读并回答问题。Haveyouhadapet?Diditgetsickorevendie?Howdidyoufeelaboutit?Nowletmesharemystory.第9页/共15页Myfamilyisalwayspoor,butweareaclosefamily.loveourpetsaboveanythingelse.LastDecember,thingsgotevenworseforourfamilybecauseoftheterriblewentfromjustbeingpoortobeinghomelessandfinally,welosteverythingexceptfor(除了)ourtwoGermanshepherds(德国牧羊犬).Itwasacoldwinter,butluckilywefoundanoldhousewhereourtwobeautifuldogscouldlivewithus.Unluckily,allofourmoneywasgoneandourdogfoodwasrunningout.calledalloverthetown,tryingtofindsomeonetohelp.Butnobodywouldgiveahand.Iwasafraidthatourdogswoulddiebecausetheydidn’teatanythingfor3days.Icalledonelastplaceintown—asmallpetfoodshop.There,ayounggirlansweredthephone.Itoldheraboutwhatweweregoingthrough.Then,thissweetgirltoldmethatshewouldgetthedogfoodforusforfree.Hearingthis,Istartedcrying.Myfearswentaway.Iknewthatourdogswouldhavefood,allbecausethisyounggirlpaidforitoutofherownpocket.Shedidn’tknowme,butshewouldhelpmydogs.Thisyounggirl,whosenameIdon’tevenknow,willalwaysbeanangel(天使)tome,andanangeltomydogsaswell.回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。57.Whydidthingsgetevenworseforthewriter’sfamily?____________________________________________________58.Howmanydogsdidthewriter’sfamilyhaveafterthesnow?____________________________________________________59.Wheredidtheyliveinacoldwinter?____________________________________________________60.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenknowingthedogscoulddieofbeinghungry?____________________________________________________61.Whatdoyouthinkoftheyounggirl?____________________________________________________五、补全对话（共4小题；小题2分，其他每小题1分，计5分）阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。A:Hi,Emma.werenotatschoolyesterday.___62___?B:Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave.A:Sorrytohearthat.___63___?第10页/共15页B:Mymothertookmetothehospital.ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadacold.A:itserious?B:alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkmorewater.A:___64___?B:Muchbetter.A:___65___.B:Iwill.Thanksalot.六、书面表达（计分）66.封电子邮件，并给他提一些建议。问·家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息题·压力大，经常感到紧张建·学会放松议·多与父母、老师或朋友交谈要求：1.词数不少于80，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。DearLiRan,Iamsorrytoknowthatyouareunhappythesedays.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第11页/共15页LiMing第12页/共15页郯城县学年度下学期期中学业质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷1至页，答题卡1至2页。总分分，考试时间分钟。答卷前考生务必用毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置。考生须在答题卡规定的区域内答题，在试题卷上答题不得分。选择题须用铅笔填涂，非选择题须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔书