2025届河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三下学期4月联考英语试题

河北省“五个一”名校联盟高三年级第二次联考注意事项：2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanwanttoleave?A.Tovisitthewoman.B.Tocatchthelasttrain.C.TowatchaTVprogram.2.Whatdoesthewomanexpect?A.Somelongerholidays.B.Anicetown.C.Anunforgettablebirthday.3.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Anancienthistory.B.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeC.TheSilkRoad.4.Whydoesthemanputthinplasticwithhisregularrubbish?A.It'sharmless.B.It'swronglyrecycled.C.It'sunabletoberecycledlocally.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Managerandemployee.C.Professorandstudent.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomandoing?B.Buyingskincareproductsforherself.A.f6.B.f10.C.f12.A.Abadmintonfan.B.Abadmintonplayer.C.Abadmintonreporter.A.It'shisfirstfinal.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。A.Lesshappy.B.Lessbusy.C.Lessorganized.A.Workinhercompany.B.Visithisformercompany.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。A.Anemail.B.Apresentation.C.Areport.A.Herbadcough.B.Hersickchild.C.Her15.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Callacustomer.B.Arrangeameeting.B.Hewillhaveabusinesstri听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。A.Aschoolprincipal.B.AcollA.Kindandgentle.B.HorribleandsA.Theyshoweddisrespect.20.Whatactiondidthegrandfathertakewhenastudentsubmittedpoorwork?A.Heignoredit.B.Hegavethestudentawarning.C.Heaskedthestudenttoredoit.第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AInourlibraries,youcanbrowseourlargecollectionofbooksandgetadviceonyournextgreatreadfromourfriendlystaff.Inaddition,herearesomeofthemanyotherthingsweprovide.·Volunteer-ledbookdeliveriesforthoseunabletovisitaphysicallibrary,especiallydisabledpeople.·Freedigitalcopiesofyourfavouritemagazinesandnewspapers,coveringover3,000populartitles.·Findbooks,reserveandrenewborroweditemsandaccessallofouronlinecollectioninourcatalogue.·Research,archiveandbusinessresources.·Bookbug:Songs,storiesandrhymesforunder-fives,includingbabiesandtoddlers.Thiscanalsobeafantasticwaytomeetandchatwithotherparents,guardiansandcarers.·Weofferdementia-friendlysocialgroups,suchasourGlasgowMemoriessessions.Enjoyahappytripdownmemorylanewithmusic,photographsandnostalgicobjects.·Werunfreeadultliteracyandmathsclassesthatgivesupportforreading,writing,·Brushuponcomputerskillsorgetstartedwiththebasics.Accesshelpwithjobhunting,writingaCVorpreparingforinterviews.·Buildyourconfidenceinusingtechnologytokeepintouchwithfamilyandfriends.21.Whichserviceisparticularlydisability-friendly?A.Digitalmagazinecopies.B.Offeringresearchresources.C.Volunteer-ledbookdeliveries.D.Renewingborroweditems.22.WhatcanparentsdoatthesessionBookbug?A.Learnreadingskills.B.Receivecancersupport.C.Teachcomputerskillstokids.D.Shareexperienceswithothers.A.Theychargehighfees.B.TheyenBtheonetosolvetheboys'earlyengineeringproblems.TTheWrightchildrenwereexpectedtoworkhard.Whentheywereyoungboys,theirfatherMiltonbroughthomeaflyingtoy:apropeller(螺旋桨)madeofbambooandpoweredstruggledfinancially,thebrothersdroppedoutofschoolandputtheirhandsabirdsglide(滑翔).Theymadesketchesandobsessedoverthedetailsofmaterials,dimensions,rotorspintheearthwithdoubts.Hecouldn'tpromisenevertoflytogether—thatis,ifth24.WhateffectdidtheWrightbrothers'parentshaveontheirinterests?A.Theyraisedengineeringproblems.B.Theirfatherblockedtheirpassion.C.Bothoftheparentsstimulatedthem.D.Theirmotherhelpedthemsetth25.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheWrightbrothers'business?A.Itfailedcompletely.C.Itfocusedonflying.26.WhatcontributedmosttotheWrightbrothers'success?D.Theirexperiencegainedduringchildh27.WhydidBishopMiltonWrightforbidhissonsfromflyingtogether?A.Hefearedlosingthemallatonce.B.Hethoughtitwastroublesometofly.C.Hedoubtedtheirengineeringskills.D.Hewantedthemtofocusonstudies.C识).ThisstatisticactuallycomesfromamisinterpretationofAlbertMehrabian'sresearchin1967.Hisstudiesfocusedonhowpeopleinterpretconflictingsignals,suchaswhenwords,tone,andfacialexpressionsdon'tmatch.Hefoundthatinsuchcases,peopletendtorelymoreontone(38%)andfacialexpressions(55%)thanontheactualwords(7%).However,thisappliesonlytocommunicationaboutfeelingsandattitudes,nottoallformsofcommunication.Mehrabianneverintendedforthesepercentagestobeappliedbroadly.Hehasrepeatedlyclarifiedthatwordsmattersignificantlyinmostcontexts.Theoversimplificationofhisresearchhasledtothewidespreadmisconceptionthatnonverbalcuesdominateallcommunication.Thismisconceptioncanbemisleadingbecauseitdevaluestheimportanceofwordsandoversimplifiesthecomplexityofhumaninteraction.Focusingtoomuchonbodylanguagewhileneglectingthepowerofwordscanbeproblematic.Forexample,inwrittencommunicationorphonecalls,wherenonverbalcuesareabsent,wordsaretheprimarymeansofconveyingmeaning.Nonverbalcuesarepowerful,buttheirimportancedependsonthesituation.Araisedeyebrowcanmeanskepticism,orconfusiondependingonthecontext.Languageandbodylanguageworktogether.Whentheyareinharmony,themessagebecomesclearerandmorecompelling.Conversely,whenthereisamismatchbetweenwhatissaidandhowitisexpressed,puzzlementcanarise.Authenticity(真实性)iscrucialincommunication.Peoplecansensewhenbodylanguagefeelsforcedorinauthentic.Genuineengagementhelpspeoplereacttoeachotherwellandmakescommunicationeffective.Itisalsoimportantnottooverinterpretnonverbalsignals.Forexample,crossedarmsmightindicatediscomfort,buttheycouldjustaseasilymeanthepersoniscold.Inconclusion,whilenonverbalcommunicationisundeniablyimportant,it'snotaboutmemorizingpercentagesorrigidrules.It'saboutdevelopingawarenessofyourself,others,communication,theydeserveattention.Therealpowerliesinhowyouapplythemtoconnectauthenticallywithothers.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthe93%nonverbalcommunicationclaim?A.It'sbasedonaccuratestatistics.B.It'swidelyconsideredtobeamistake.C.ItmisinterpretsMehrabian'sresearchfindings.D.ItcorrectlyreflectsMehrabian'sresearch.29.Whatwillhappenifthereisaconflictbetweenlanguageandbodylanguage?A.Thespeakerswillconveytheirideaswell.B.Themessageswillbeclearerthanever.C.Thelistenerswillunderstandeachotherbetter.D.Theconfusionamongthespeakerswillarise.30.Howdoesauthenticityfunctionincommunication?A.Itleadstogoodinteraction.B.Itover-interpretswordsignals.C.Itcausesfalsecommunication.D.Itmakesforcedgestureseffective.31.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThemisinterpretationofstatisticsinresearchB.TheimportanceofnonverbalcuesincommunicationC.TryingtounderstanddifferentrulesofcommunicationD.BreakingdownnonverbalcommunicationmisconceptionsDHoneybeescandetecttheunnoticeablesmellsoflungcancerinthelab—eventhefaintsmellofdiseasefloatingfromapatient'sbreath.Inspiredbytheinsects'sharpsenseofsmellabilities,scientistsconnectedbeestoelectrodes,passeddifferentsmellsundertheinsects'antennae(触角)andrecordedtheirbrainsignals.“Differentsmellssparkedrecognizablebrainactivitypatterns.Oneday,doctorsmightbeabletousehoneybeesincancerclinicsassensorsforearlydiseasedetection,"saidSaha,aneuralengineeratMichiganStateUniversityinEastLansing.Honeybeeswereheldinplacewith3D-printedplasticharnesseswhiletheresearchersperformedbeebrainsurgery,attachingwirestotheregionthatprocessessmells.Adevicedeliveredstreamsofairtotheinsects'antennae.Eachstreamcouldcontainmixingsmells,suchasthosebreathedoutbyhealthypeople.Anothermixturecopiedlungcancerpatients'breaths,undetectabletohumannoses.Usingelectricalsignalsreadfromthebees'brains,researcherscoulddistinguishbetweenthetwotypesofbreath.Inaseparateexperiment,Saha'steamcollectedairremainingabovelungcellsgrthelab.Thebeescouldsuccessfullytellthedifferencebetweentheairsamplestakennearhealthycellsandthosegatherednearcellsoftwocancertypes:small-celllungcancerandnon-small-celllungcancer.OngoingworkinSaha'slabhasalsorevealedthatbees'smellingabilityextendstoothertracesmells,likethoseemittedbyperfluoroalkylandpolyfluoroalkylsubstances,commonlyknownasPFAS,orforeverchemicals.“Thatactuallyblewmymind,"Sahasays.“PFASintheenvironmentareveryhardtodetect.”Saha'steamhopestousethebeesmellsensortotestthebreathofcancerpatients.“Thedevice'sbiggestflawisthatitlastsjustafewhoursbeforethebees'responsebecomesunstable,"hesays.“Butitworksfastandspitsoutresultsinreal-time.Withjustonebee,myteamcouldtheoreticallybuzzthroughmorethan100samples."32.Whatwerethebeesexposedtointheexperiments?A.Printedplastics.B.Differentbreathorairsamples.C.Lungcancercells.D.Surgicaltools.33.Whataspectsoftheresearcharediscussedinparagraph3?A.Itsfindings.B.Itsinfluences.C.Itsapplications.34.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebees'smell?A.Sensitive.B.Limited.C.Ordinary.D.Unreliable.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flaw”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Feature.B.Weakness.C.Benefit.D.Contribution.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余arenotthefirsttoexperiencealife-changingmove.So,ifyouaremovingtoanothercitysoon,takealookatthefollowingtips.Spendsometimebeforeyoumoveresearchingtheaveragecostofhomesintheareathatyouaremovingto.37.Ifyouknowwhereyouaregoingtobestayingbeforeyouarriveyouwillreducemuchofthestressthatyouwillhaveonceyougetthere.Assoonasyouarriveinanewcity,youaregoingtoimmediatelyneedtohaveaplanforhowyouwillgetfromoneplacetoanother.Comparethecostofusingpublictransportationwiththatofowningyourownvehicle.You'dbetterconsidertheenvironmentalimpactandWhenyoumovetoanewcity,youreatinghabitsmaychangeduetodifferentfoodoptionsavailable.39.Trytomaintainabalanceddietbyincorporatinglocalproduceandnutritiousoptions.Ifyouhavedietaryrestrictions,checkfornearbyspecialtystoresorrestaurantsthatcancatertoyourneeds. 40Afteryoumovetoanothercity,youdonotwanttoforgetthepeoplethatyouhaveleftbehindbackhome.Whetheritisthroughemail,socialmedia,orphone,lettheimportantpeopleonyourcontactlistknowyourlatestnews.Also,takingintoaccountyoursoon-to-beschedule,letthemknowthebesttimeofthedaytoreachyou.A.MaintainyoursocialnetworkC.Also,youcanconsidD.YouneedtodecorateyournewhomeproperlyE.Researchlocalgrocerystorestofindhealthyfoodsources【高三英语第7页(共10页)】F.Anyway,choosetheoptionthatbestfitsyourlifestyleandbudgetG.Tryingtothinkofeverytaskthatyouneedtocompleteiss第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)IntheWelshvillageofYstradgynlais,formerrugbyplayershavefoundanewleaseoflifethroughYogitsRFC,atouchrugbyclubformenaged35andover.FoundedthreeyearsagobyHuwThomas,whohad41acareer-endingconcussion(脑震荡),andhisfriendAndrewMorgan-Jones,theteamaddressesthe42leftbyretirementandunemployment,offeringphysicalactivity,friendship,andmentalhealthsupport.Witharound50439including60-year-oldRogerTiley,theoldestplayer,it44thegapbetweencompetitiverugbyandsedentary(需要久坐的)lifestyles.Formany,YogitsRFCismorethana45.Itprovidesaplatformtodiscussmentalhealth.PlayerslikeAndrew,alawyerrecoveringfromasurgery,emphasizethetinfosteringBeyondfriendship,theclub48tothecommunitybyfundraisingformentalhealthchallenges,suchascycling4,000miles,to50socialhighlightshowYogitsRFCunitesformerrivals,creatingasenseofcommon51.CraigJones,38,creditstheteamwithhelpinghimrebuildsocial52afterinjuriesforcedhisretirement.YogitsRFCprovesthatsportscan53thecompetitionitself,servingasavitaltoolforcommunity54andmentalwell-being.Bycombiningphysicalactivitywithsupport,itofferstheoldermena(n)55senseofbelonging.41.A.curedB.trustedC.sufferedD.monitored42.A.freedomB.issuesC.argumentD.solutions43.A.athletesB.familiesC.membersD.coworkers44.A.opensB.bridgesC.leavesD.records45.A.clubB.habit46.A.friendlyB.historicC.criticalD.direct47.A.frequentlyB.suddenlyC.permanentlyD.temporarily48.A.returnsB.donatesC.leadsD.contributes49.A.salesB.banksC.storesD.markets50.A.raiseB.preserveC.describeD.ignore51.A.featureB.memoryC.purposeD.process52.A.statusB.connectionsC.skillsD.awareness53.A.gobeyondB.focusonC.belong54.A.diversityB.independenceC.unityD.competition55.A.weakB.distantC.astonishedD.renewed【高三英语第8页(共10页)】第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LocalChongqingresidentYangBaike,in56(he)eighties,discoveredanewYangcompletedhisfirstaerial(空中的)adventureonafloatplaneattheChangshouLakeLow-altitudetourismisbecoming57(increasing)popularamongtouristsasChinaexpandscivilianaccesstolow-altitudeairspace,58istypicallydefinedasthevertical(垂直的)rangefrom1,000to3,000metersaboveground.Recently,agrowingnumberoftouristattractions59(launch)low-altitudeflightandsightseeingprograms.Forinstance,FengjieCountyinChongqingstartedlow-altitudehelicoptertours,60(offer)anewviewpointfortourMoreover,aerialsportssuchasparachuting(跳伞)andskydiving62(favor)bymoresportsfans.TheairspaceneartheDujiangyanirrigationsystemhasbecome63hitamongChineseparachutingloversbecauseofitsbreathtakingaerialview.ManypeoplepostedvlogsandtravelnotesonsocialmediatoLow-altitudetourismisexpandingacrossChina.Hainan,a64(lead)provinceinChina'slow-altitudetourism,recorded13,700hoursofflighttime,152,000takeoffsandlandings,and364,800passengersin2023.Chongqingaims65(open)atleasttwolow-altitudeairroutesfortouriststoenjoyaerialviewsofthecity'slandmarks.Shenzhenplanstodeploymorethan600low-altitudedronelaunchandlandingplaurbandroneroutesby2025.第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Tom计划暑假来你的家乡旅游，他想提前知道一些关于你家乡的情况。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.家乡的基本情况；2.家乡的文化特色；3.期待他的到来。