安徽省宿州市萧县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测七年级英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍1．WhatcanJennydo?A．B．C．2．WhatanimalsdoesMichaellike?A．B．C．3．WhendoesJennyusuallytakeashower?A．At5:00.B．At5:30.C．At5.50.4．HowdoesGinagotoschool?A.Bycar.B．Bysubway.C．Bybike.5．WhereisJack’ssister?A．Inherroom.B．Inthekitchen.C．Inthelivingroom.Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6．WhydoesTomgetupat6:40?A．Becausehelivesneartheschool.B．Becausehegoestoschoolbycar.C．Becausehehasbreakfastathome.7．WhendoesTomgotoschool?A．Ataquartertoseven.B．Ataquarterpastseven.C．Ataquartertoeight.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8．HowfarisitfromMary’shometoschool?A．About2kilometers.B．About3kilometers.C．About5kilometers.9．HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettoschoolbybus?A．About10minutes.B．About15minutes.C．About30minutes10．HowdoesMikeusuallygettoschool?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11．WhenmustKittygetupeverymorning?A．Before6:00.BAtabout6:00.C．Before6:30.12．WhatdoesKittyneedtodoaftergettingup?A．ExerciseB．Makeherbed.C．Dressherlittlebrother.13．WhatmustKittydofirstafterschool?A．Cleanherroom.BDoherhomework.C．Playwithherlittlebrother.14．It’s8:40p.m.now,wheremayKittybe?A．Inthekitchen.B．Inherroom.C．Inthelivingroom.15．WhatdoesKittythinkoftherules?A．They’reuseful.B．They’restrict.C．They’reboring.Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Tony’sfatherteaches16Tony’sfatheris17,buthisclassesareinteresting.Tony’smother’sclassesare18Tony’ssisterlikes19Tonyalways20athomeonweekends.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthis________book?—No,it’snot________.It’s________.A.you;mine;his B.your;my;her C.your;yours;mine D.your;mine;hers2.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.Iwouldlike________and________.A.twokiloofpears,threebottlesofmilk B.twokilosofpear,threebottlesofmilksC.twokilosofpears,threebottlesofmilk D.twokilosofpears,threebottleofmilk3.—Youlookstrongandhealthy.________doyoudosports?—I________playbasketballafterschool.A.Howmuch;often B.Howoften;always C.Howoften;seldom D.Howsoon;sometimes4.Bill,________talkinclass.Wemustlisten________theteacher.A.doesn’t;with B.doesn’t;to C.don’t;with D.don’t;to5.—Couldyoucomewithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,I________.I________takecareofmylittlesisterbecausemymotherisout.A.can’t;may B.couldn’t;haveto C.can’t;haveto D.couldn’t;may6.Therearelotsofstudentsontheplayground.Someareplayingfootball,someareplayingbasketball,________areplayingvolleyball.A.other B.theother C.another D.others7.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed8.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—________,butIambusynow.A.Yes,please B.IwouldlikeC.I’dloveto D.No,thanks9._________teenagersarebecomingthe“Heads-downTribe(低头族)”.It’s_________bad.A.Toomany;muchtoo B.Toomuch;muchtooCMuchtoo;toomuch D.Toomany;toomuch10.—SongofAutumn（《秋词》）byLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.—Yes,Iagree.Inhiseyes,autumn________lifeandhope.A.isafraidof B.islatefor C.isgoodfor D.isfullofⅥ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AProtectingWildAnimalsAnimalsareanimportantpartofourworld.Theymakeourplanetmorebeautifulandinteresting.Buttoday,manyanimalsarein____11____.Onebigproblemisthattheirlivingplacesarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecutdowntreesinthe____12____tobuildhousesandfarms.Thismakesithardforanimalslikepandasandtigerstofindenough____13____tolivein.Forexample,pandasmainlyliveonbamboo.Butwhenthebambooforestsaredestroyed(破坏的),theyhave____14____toeat.Anotherproblemisthatsomepeoplehuntanimalsfor____15____.Theykillelephantsfortheirivoryandsellthemtoothers.Theseanimalsarekilledcruelly(残忍地)andtheir____16____aregettingsmallerandsmaller.Weshoulddosomethingto____17____animals.Wecansetupmorenaturereserves(自然保护区).Inthesereserves,animalscanlive____18____withouttoomuchhumaninterference(干预).Wecanalsotellpeoplenottobuythings____19____wildanimals.____20____weallworktogether,wecancreateafuturefortheseanimalsandforourplanet.11.A.hearing B.luck C.danger D.problem12.A.rivers B.forests C.seas D.lakes13.A.food B.water C.air D.place14.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything15.A.money B.hobby C.example D.habit16.A.information B.news C.numbers D.nature17A.celebrate B.grow C.found D.save18.A.sadly B.happily C.angrily D.quietly19.A.madein B.madefrom C.lookedafter D.lookedup20.A.But B.So C.If D.OrBMynameisKate.I’maten-year-oldgirl.Myparentsare____21____withme.Therearetoomany____22____inmyhome.Ihaveto____23____forfifteenminuteseverymorningbecausemyparentsthinkrunningisgoodformyhealth,butIdon’t____24____running.Mythings____25____beeverywhere.Imust____26____myroomtidy.After____27____,Ican’tplaywithmyfriends,either.Ihavetogohometodomy____28____.Ioftenaskmymom.“Mom,canIwatchTV?”Shealways____29____.“Doyoufinishyourhomework?Ifyoudo,it’stimeforyoutoplaythe____30____”Ihavetopracticetheviolinforanhoureveryevening.Mymotherwantsmetobeaviolinistinthefuture.Butshedoesn’tknowmydreamistobeapilot.21.A.nice B.busy C.interested D.strict22.A.classes B.rules C.sports D.games23.A.walk B.play C.run D.swim24.A.hate B.have C.want D.like25.A.can B.can’t C.must D.won’t26.A.clean B.leave C.keep D.feel27.A.school B.lunch C.dinner D.work28.A.washing B.dishes C.reading D.homework29.A.speaks B.tells C.asks D.talks30.A.guitar B.drum C.piano D.violin第三部分阅读理解（共两大题、满分45分）Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分、满分5分）补全对话A:Hi,WuLiang!B:Hi,ZhaoKun.A:___31___B:Yes,Iam.A:Canyougooutwithmenow?B:Sure.___32___A:Youknow,Ilikeanimalsverymuch.SoIwanttogotoFuyangEcologicalPark(生态园).B:Thatsoundsgood.A:Wecanseemonkeys,tigers,lionsandsoonthere.___33___B:Monkeys,ofcourse.A:___34___B:Becausetheyarecute.___35___A:Theyusuallyliveintheforest.B:Howcanwegetthere?A:Ithinkwecantakeabus.A.Whydoyoulikethem?B.Wheredoyouwanttogo?C.Wheredotheyusuallylive?D.Areyoufreethisafternoon?E.What’syourfavouriteanimal?F.Wouldyouliketogowithme?G.HowfarisitfromheretoFuyangEcologicalPark?Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AI’mLionfromAfrica.Meatismyfavorite.IthinkIamcute,butsomepeoplesayIamscary.I’mGiraffe.Ihaveaverylongneck.Icaneatabout134kgofleavesaday!WeareWallabiesfromAustralia.Wearegoodatswimming.Wearefriendlytopeople,too.Haha,I’mTiger,akindofbigcat.I’mverysmart.IlikemeatandIcanswim,too.36.WheredoesLioncomefrom?A.Australia. B.America. C.China. D.Africa.37._______neckisverylong.A.Lion’s B.Giraffe’s C.Wallaby’s D.Tiger’s38.WhatdoweknowaboutTiger?A.Itcanswim. B.Itiscute.C.Itlikeseatingleaves. D.Itlikesplayingwithdogs.BKeepingtheroomtidyisoneoftherulesinTina’sfamily,butTinadoesn’tlikeit.OnSundayafternoon,TinawatchesherfavoriteTVshowafterfinishingherhomework.HermomMrs.Blacktellshertoputaway(把……放好)herschoolthingsfirst,butTinadoesn’tlisten.Shesays,“I’lldoitlater.”AfterwatchingTV,Tinacomestoherroomtoputawayherschoolthings.Afterabouttenminutes,Tinarunstohermom,“Mom,doyouknowwheremymathnotebookis?Ican’tfinditanywhere.”Mrs.BlacksaysnoandshejoinsTinainlookingforit.Afteraboutfiveminutes,Mrs.Blacksays,“Oh,Iknowwhereitisnow!”“Where?”asksTina,“Look!It’sinourdog’smouth(口)!”TinagoestoTonyquicklyandtakeshernotebookout.ShelooksatTonyandwantstobeat(打)himbutMrs.Blackstopsherandsays,“Dear,Iknowhowterribleyoufeel!Butwhydon’tyoulearntofollowtherules?”Tinafeelssorryandshefindsitimportanttoputawaythings.39.Whatdayisit?A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday D.Sunday.40.Theunderlinedwords“lookingfor”mean“_______”inChinese,A.检查 B.寻找 C.提交 D.观看41HowlongdoesittakeMrs.BlacktofindTina’snotebook?A.Aboutfiveminutes. B.Abouttenminutes.C.Aboutfifteenminutes. D.Abouttwentyminutes.42.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Tinaisatidygirl. B.Tinaisateacherinaschool.C.Tinawill(将)learntoputawaythings. D.TonyisthenameofTina’sbrother.CHealthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueatit.Hereissomeadvice(建议)foryou.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatformorethantenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarter(更聪明)aftereatingbreakfast.Eatdinnerearly.Inoureverydaylife,wearealwaysbusywithwork,soweeatlate.Trytoeatdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoueatearly,yourbodywillhavealongertimetodigest(消化)thefoodbeforeyourest(休息)forthenext8—10hours.Eathealthysnacks.Sometimesweneedsnacks,likefruitsorcheese.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeatsomehealthysnacksbetweenyourmeals,butitdoesn’tmeanthatyoucanonlyeatthemformeals.Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseehowotherseathealthily.Andyouwillalsofindthatthefoodyoueatismoredeliciousifyouusuallyeatwithyourparentsandfriends.Remember:don’ttalktoomuchwithotherswheneating.43Thewritergivesus________piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.A.two B.three C.four D.five44.Wecatdinnerearly,sowecan________.A.besmarter B.talkmuch C.cathealthysnacks D.digestthefood45.Whichissnacksaccordingtothepassage?A.Beef. B.Pears. C.Coffee. D.Fish.DDoyouknowme?MynameisMary.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourschool?Therearemanyrulesinmyschool.Letmetellyousomeofthem.Wehavetowearuniformseveryday.Idon’tthinkthisruleisgood.Wearekids,andweneedtobebeautiful.Wecan’tbelateforschool.Andwecan’teatorsingloudlyintheclassroom.ThisruleisOK.Wecan’truninthedininghallorthehallways.Andwecan’tfight.Ithinkthesetworulesareforboys.Forgirls,wecan’thavelonghair.Idon’tthinkthisruleisgood.Ican’tstandit.46.Intheschool,Maryhastowear________.A.auniform B.askirt C.shorts D.asweater47.Thestudentscan’t________.A.eat B.sing C.run D.belateforschool48.Whichruleisforgirls?A.Wecan’tfight. B.Wecan’truninthehallwaysorthedininghall.C.Wecan’thavelonghair. D.Wecan’tplaybasketballinoroutsidetheclassroom.49.WhichruledoesMarylike?A.Wehavetowearuniforms. B.Wecan’teatorsingloudlyintheclassroom.C.Wecan’thavelonghair. D.Wehavetogotoschoolonfoot.EThemovieNezhacamebacktothebigscreenandlotsofpeoplewatchedit.Formanyyears,thecharacter(角色)NezhahasbeenfamoustomanychildreninChina.MostChinesechildrencametoknowNezhafromtheTVseriesJourneytotheWest.Ofcourse.NezhainthatTVseriesisnotasgreatasSunWukong.Butstill.NezhaispopularwithChinesechildren.Now,therelationships(关系)amongthecharactersinthe3DmovieNezhahavemodernmeanings.NewNezhainthe3Dmovieismorethanachild.Heisveryhappywhenhefeelsthewarmthofthefamily.Andhedoesnothidehisanger(愤怒)whenhemeetsbadmen.Helivesashewantstolive.It’shardtobelievethatapanda-eyed,childcouldbeaheroinmillionsofpeople’shearts.Buthemadeitandthemoviewasabigsuccess.YangYu,thefilm’sdirector,alsowritestheplay.Ittookhimthreeyearstowritethisplayandtwomoreyearstomakethecartoon.It’soneofthemostsuccessfulcartoonsmadeinChina.Youcanenjoythebeautywhenwatchingit.50.WhichTVseriesmade(让)mostChinesechildrenknowNezhaaccordingtothetext?A.Nezha B.HavocinHeaven. C.SunWukong. D.JourneytotheWest.51.WhoisYangYu?A.Ahappychild. B.Amoviecharacter. C.Afilmdirector. D.Asuccessfulhero.52.WhatcanwelearnaboutNezha?A.Hefeelslonelyinhisfamily. B.NezhaisgreaterthanSunWukong.C.Helooksdifferentinthe3Dmovie. D.Hehideshimself(隐藏自己)whenmeetingbadmen.F阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题。（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldeatdifferentthings.Insomecountries,peopleusuallyeatrice.Inothers,peopleeatnoodleseveryday,eveneverymeal.Manypeopleusuallyeatmeat,fishandvegetables.Butsomepeopledon’teatanykindsofmeat.Somepeopleonlyeatfruitandvegetables.Theydon’teatmeatorfishoranythingthatcomesfromanimals.Theyonlyeatfoodfromplants.Somepeoplesaythatfoodfromplantsisbetterforusthanmeat.Butmeatandfishcanalsogiveusenergy(能量)andnutritiveelements(营养元素).Andmostsportsmeneatmeatandfish.Japaneseeatalotoffish,andtheyalsoeatrice.InsomeWesterncountriessuchasEngland,AustraliaandtheUSA,themostimportantfoodisbreadorpotatoes,andpeopletherecancookpotatoesindifferentways.53.Whydosomepeopleonlyeatfoodfromplants?_________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过15个词）54.WhatisthemostimportantfoodinsomeWesterncountries?_________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词）55.Whatdomostsportsmeneat?_________________________________________________________________________________________________（不超过5个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。56.Look!Howp________(爱玩的)theboyis!Heisjumpingupanddown.57.Chinaisverygreat.MostforeignvisitorsareveryinterestedintraditionalChinesec________(文化).58.Therearealwaysmanyc________(顾客)inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-­AutumnFestival.59.—Hey.CanIlookatyourbook?—Shh,weshouldtalkq________(轻声地)inthelibrary.60.Muttonsoup________(尝)deliciousinXiaoxian!Welcomeeveryonetoeatmuttonsouptoourhometown!Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）61.假如你是ZhangLiang，你的美国网友Peter最近发给你一封电子邮件，询问你的个人情况。请根据以下提示，给他回一封电子邮件。提示：1．你的爱好和特长：你的日常饮食习惯；2．你的主要上学方式以及原因；3．你课后的体育锻炼，如打篮球、踢足球等；4．你喜欢的动物及原因；5．可适当发挥……要求：1．字迹清晰、语句通顺、语意连贯、书写规范；2．要包括提示中的所有词，并可适当发挥：3．70词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。4．文中不要出现真实人名和学校。DearPeter,Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamveryhappytotellyousomethingaboutmyself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howaboutyou?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursZhangLiang

萧县2024—2025学年度第二学期期中质量检测七年级英语试卷注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分。2．全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。3．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍1．WhatcanJennydo?A．B．C．2．WhatanimalsdoesMichaellike?A．B．C．3．WhendoesJennyusuallytakeashower?A．At5:00.B．At5:30.C．At5.50.4．HowdoesGinagotoschool?A.Bycar.B．Bysubway.C．Bybike.5．WhereisJack’ssister?A．Inherroom.B．Inthekitchen.C．Inthelivingroom.Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。6．WhydoesTomgetupat6:40?A．Becausehelivesneartheschool.B．Becausehegoestoschoolbycar.C．Becausehehasbreakfastathome.7．WhendoesTomgotoschool?A．Ataquartertoseven.B．Ataquarterpastseven.C．Ataquartertoeight.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8．HowfarisitfromMary’shometoschool?A．About2kilometers.B．About3kilometers.C．About5kilometers.9．HowlongdoesittakeMarytogettoschoolbybus?A．About10minutes.B．About15minutes.C．About30minutes10．HowdoesMikeusuallygettoschool?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bysubway.Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11．WhenmustKittygetupeverymorning?A．Before6:00.BAtabout6:00.C．Before6:30.12．WhatdoesKittyneedtodoaftergettingup?A．ExerciseB．Makeherbed.C．Dressherlittlebrother.13．WhatmustKittydofirstafterschool?A．Cleanherroom.BDoherhomework.C．Playwithherlittlebrother.14．It’s8:40p.m.now,wheremayKittybe?A．Inthekitchen.B．Inherroom.C．Inthelivingroom.15．WhatdoesKittythinkoftherules?A．They’reuseful.B．They’restrict.C．They’reboring.Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Tony’sfatherteaches16Tony’sfatheris17,buthisclassesareinteresting.Tony’smother’sclassesare18Tony’ssisterlikes19Tonyalways20athomeonweekends.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Isthis________book?—No,it’snot________.It’s________.A.you;mine;his B.your;my;her C.your;yours;mine D.your;mine;hers【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，不是我的。是她的。考查代词辨析。you你，主格或宾格；mine我的，名词性物主代词；his他的，形容词或名词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；her她，宾格代词或形容词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。空一处修饰名词book，用形容词性物主代词your；空二处表示“我的书”，用名词性物主代词mine；空三处表示“她的书”，用名词性物主代词hers。故选D。2.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—Yes.Iwouldlike________and________.A.twokiloofpears,threebottlesofmilk B.twokilosofpear,threebottlesofmilksC.twokilosofpears,threebottlesofmilk D.twokilosofpears,threebottleofmilk【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我能帮你做什么吗？——是的。我想要两公斤梨，三瓶牛奶。考查可数名词与不可数名词。根据题干可知，twokilosof“两公斤的……”，后面若接可数名词，要用名词复数，故pear需要用复数；milk为不可数名词，没有复数形式，threebottlesof“三瓶……”，故threebottlesofmilk表示“三瓶牛奶”。故选C。3.—Youlookstrongandhealthy.________doyoudosports?—I________playbasketballafterschool.A.Howmuch;often B.Howoften;always C.Howoften;seldom D.Howsoon;sometimes【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你看起来强壮又健康。你多久做一次运动？——我放学后总是打篮球。考查疑问词和频率副词。Howmuch“多少”，用于询问数量或价格；Howoften“多久一次”，用于询问频率；Howsoon“多久以后”，用于询问将来的时间；often“经常”；always“总是”；seldom“很少”；sometimes“有时”。根据答句中的日常活动描述可知，此处询问活动的频率；根据“Youlookstrongandhealthy.”可知，经常做运动，Howoften和always最符合逻辑。故选B。4.Bill,________talkinclass.Wemustlisten________theteacher.A.doesn’t;with B.doesn’t;to C.don’t;with D.don’t;to【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：比尔，不要在课堂上说话。我们必须听老师讲课。考查祈使句和介词。第一空结合句意可知，此处是对比尔的建议，属于祈使句，否定祈使句以don’t开头，意为“不要”；第二空，listento“听……”，固定搭配。故选D。5.—Couldyoucomewithusthisafternoon?—Sorry,I________.I________takecareofmylittlesisterbecausemymotherisout.A.can’t;may B.couldn’t;haveto C.can’t;haveto D.couldn’t;may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——今天下午你能和我们一起去吗？——对不起，我不能。我必须照顾我的小妹妹，因为我妈妈不在。考查情态动词。can’t不能；may可能；couldn’t不能；haveto不得不。根据“Couldyou...”可知此处表示委婉语气，其否定回答用can’t，排除BD；根据“I...takecareofmylittlesister”可知是不得不照顾妹妹，用haveto。故选C。6.Therearelotsofstudentsontheplayground.Someareplayingfootball,someareplayingbasketball,________areplayingvolleyball.A.other B.theother C.another D.others【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：操场上有许多学生。一些在踢足球，一些在打篮球，其他人在打排球。考查不定代词用法。other其他的，后接名词，表泛指；theother特指两者中的另一个；another泛指三者或三者以上的另一个；others其他人/物。根据句中的“some…some…”结构可知，此处表示“剩余的其他学生”，应用others，故选D。7.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.Practicemakesperfect B.BurnthecandleatbothendsC.Itneverrainsbutitpours D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。考查谚语。Practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；Burnthecandleatbothends过分地消耗精力；Itneverrainsbutitpours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；Afriendinneedisafriendindeed患难见真情。根据“Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit”可知，建议是多练习，因为“熟能生巧”，故选A。8.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?—________,butIambusynow.A.Yes,please B.IwouldlikeC.I’dloveto D.No,thanks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去购物吗？——我很乐意，但是我现在很忙。考查情景交际。Yes,please是的，请；Iwouldlike我想要；I’dloveto我很乐意；No,thanks不，谢谢。根据“Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?”和“butIambusynow.”可知，是乐意一起去购物的，只是现在很忙，应用I’dloveto。故选C。9._________teenagersarebecomingthe“Heads-downTribe(低头族)”.It’s_________bad.A.Toomany;muchtoo B.Toomuch;muchtooC.Muchtoo;toomuch D.Toomany;toomuch【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：太多的青少年正变成低头族。真是太糟糕了。考查形容词短语和副词短语。toomany“太多”，后接可数名词复数形式；toomuch“太多”，后接不可数名词；muchtoo“太”，修饰形容词或副词。根据“teenagers”是名词复数可知，第一空要用toomany修饰；再根据“bad”可知，第二空用muchtoo修饰。故选A。10.—SongofAutumn（《秋词》）byLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.—Yes,Iagree.Inhiseyes,autumn________lifeandhope.A.isafraidof B.islatefor C.isgoodfor D.isfullof【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋词》以不同的方式描绘了秋天。——是的，我同意。在他眼里，秋天充满了生机和希望。考查形容词短语。isafraidof害怕……；islatefor迟到；isgoodfor对……有益；isfullof充满……。根据“...lifeandhope”可知，此处表示充满了生机和希望。故选D。Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AProtectingWildAnimalsAnimalsareanimportantpartofourworld.Theymakeourplanetmorebeautifulandinteresting.Buttoday,manyanimalsarein____11____.Onebigproblemisthattheirlivingplacesarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Peoplecutdowntreesinthe____12____tobuildhousesandfarms.Thismakesithardforanimalslikepandasandtigerstofindenough____13____tolivein.Forexample,pandasmainlyliveonbamboo.Butwhenthebambooforestsaredestroyed(破坏的),theyhave____14____toeat.Anotherproblemisthatsomepeoplehuntanimalsfor____15____.Theykillelephantsfortheirivoryandsellthemtoothers.Theseanimalsarekilledcruelly(残忍地)andtheir____16____aregettingsmallerandsmaller.Weshoulddosomethingto____17____animals.Wecansetupmorenaturereserves(自然保护区).Inthesereserves,animalscanlive____18____withouttoomuchhumaninterference(干预).Wecanalsotellpeoplenottobuythings____19____wildanimals.____20____weallworktogether,wecancreateafuturefortheseanimalsandforourplanet.11.A.hearing B.luck C.danger D.problem12.A.rivers B.forests C.seas D.lakes13.A.food B.water C.air D.place14.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything15.A.money B.hobby C.example D.habit16.A.information B.news C.numbers D.nature17.A.celebrate B.grow C.found D.save18.A.sadly B.happily C.angrily D.quietly19.A.madein B.madefrom C.lookedafter D.lookedup20.A.But B.So C.If D.Or【答案】11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A16.C17.D18.B19.B20.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了动物是我们的朋友，但是人类活动却使动物面临危险，因此我们应该保护动物。【11题详解】句意：但如今，许多动物处于危险之中。hearing听力；luck运气；danger危险；problem问题。根据“Onebigproblemisthattheirlivingplacesarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.”可知，此处指许多动物处于危险中，indanger表示“处于危险中”，故选C。【12题详解】句意：人们砍伐森林中的树木来建造房屋和农场。rivers河流；forests森林；seas海洋；lakes湖泊。根据“Peoplecutdowntrees”可知，此处指人们砍伐森林来建造房屋和农场，故选B。【13题详解】句意：这使得像熊猫和老虎这样的动物很难找到足够的空间来居住。food食物；water水；air空气；space空间。根据“tolivein”可知，此处指这使得像熊猫和老虎这样的动物很难找到足够的空间来居住，故选D。【14题详解】句意：但是当竹林遭到破坏时，它们就没有东西可吃了。something某事；nothing没有什么；everything每件事；anything任何事。根据“Forexample,

pandasmainlyliveonbamboo.”可知，此处指当竹林被破坏时，它们就没有东西吃了，故选B。【15题详解】句意：另一个问题是一些人捕猎动物以获取金钱。money钱；hobby爱好；example例子；habit习惯。根据“Theykillelephantsfortheirivoryandsellthemtoothers.”可知，此处指有些人猎杀动物是为了钱，故选A。【16题详解】句意：这些动物被残忍地杀害，它们的数量正变得越来越少。information信息；news新闻；numbers数量；nature自然。根据“Theykillelephantsfortheirivoryandsellthemtoothers.”可知，此处指这些动物被残忍地杀害，它们的数量也越来越少，故选C。【17题详解】句意：我们应该采取行动来拯救动物。celebrate庆祝；grow成长；found发现；save拯救。根据“Wecansetupmorenaturereserves.”可知，此处指我们应该做些事情来拯救动物，故选D。【18题详解】句意：在这些保护区里，动物们可以快乐地生活，不会受到太多人类的干扰。sadly悲伤地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地。根据“withouttoomuchhumaninterference”可知，此处指在这些保护区，动物可以快乐地生活，故选B。【19题详解】句意：我们也可以告诉人们不要购买用野生动物制成的东西。madein在……制造；madefrom由……制造；lookedafter照料；lookup查阅。根据“Wecanalsotellpeoplenottobuythings”可知，此处指由动物制成的东西，故选B。【20题详解】句意：如果我们共同努力，我们就能为这些动物和我们的星球创造一个美好的未来。But但是；So因此；If如果；Or或者。根据“weallworktogether,wecancreateafuturefortheseanimalsandforourplanet.”可知，此处指如果我们共同努力，我们就能为这些动物和我们的星球创造未来，故选C。BMynameisKate.I’maten-year-oldgirl.Myparentsare____21____withme.Therearetoomany____22____inmyhome.Ihaveto____23____forfifteenminuteseverymorningbecausemyparentsthinkrunningisgoodformyhealth,butIdon’t____24____running.Mythings____25____beeverywhere.Imust____26____myroomtidy.After____27____,Ican’tplaywithmyfriends,either.Ihavetogohometodomy____28____.Ioftenaskmymom.“Mom,canIwatchTV?”Shealways____29____.“Doyoufinishyourhomework?Ifyoudo,it’stimeforyoutoplaythe____30____”Ihavetopracticetheviolinforanhoureveryevening.Mymotherwantsmetobeaviolinistinthefuture.Butshedoesn’tknowmydreamistobeapilot.21.A.nice B.busy C.interested D.strict22.A.classes B.rules C.sports D.games23.A.walk B.play C.run D.swim24.A.hate B.have C.want D.like25.A.can B.can’t C.must D.won’t26.A.clean B.leave C.keep D.feel27.A.school B.lunch C.dinner D.work28.A.washing B.dishes C.reading D.homework29.A.speaks B.tells C.asks D.talks30.A.guitar B.drum C.piano D.violin【答案】21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.A28.D29.C30.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了10岁女孩Kate的日常生活，展现了父母对她的严格要求和她的个人感受。【21题详解】句意：我父母对我要求很严格。nice友好的；busy忙碌的；interested感兴趣的；strict严格的。根据文中“Imust...myroomtidy...mythingscan’tbeeverywhere”等规则描述可知，父母要求严格。故选D。【22题详解】意：我家有太多规则。classes课程；rules规则；sports运动；games游戏。根据后文多项强制性要求可知，此处指家庭规则多。