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Period2ListeningandspeakingUnit1FestivalsandCelebrationsLearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass,youwillbeableto:getfamiliarwithsomeexpressionsaboutthefestivalsthroughaguessinggamebasedoncluesfromthetext;figureoutthespeakers’relationshipbyfocusingonkeyexpressionsandintonation;tellthegistoftheconversationsthroughsomekeywordsandexpressions;carryoutaconversationaboutyourfavouritefestival.Whatfestivalisit?
ListenandguessChristmasDayThanksgivingDayHalloweenMid-AutumnDayChineseSpringFestivalListeningandSpeakingWhatChinesefestivalsdoyouknow?ChineseNewYeartheSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivaltheMid-AutumnFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivalNationalDayListeningandSpeakingWhatChinesefestivalsdoyouknow?Tomb-SweepingDaytheQingmingFestivalDoubleNinthFestivalDoubleSeventhFestivalListeningandSpeaking万圣节HalloweenWhatforeignfestivalsdoyouknow?ChristmasDayValentine’sDay复活节圣瓦伦丁节/情人节EasterThanksgiving
Day(感恩节)Lead-inPhoenixflutesmakemusic,Themoonlightflashes,Fishanddragonlanternswhirlthewholenightlong.
-XinQiji凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。元宵节ChineseLanternFestival/ˈfiːnɪks/
n.凤凰
/fluːt/n.长笛/萧/wɜːl/v.飞旋/旋转Lead-in东风夜放花千树。更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路。凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。蛾儿雪柳黄金缕。笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度。蓦然回首,那人却在,灯火阑珊处。Howdopeoplecelebratethefestivals?ChineseLanternFestivalComing-of-AgeDayRioCarnivaln.狂欢节;嘉年华ChinaJapanBrazilListeningandSpeakingChineseLanternFestivalTakeplaceonthefifteenthdayofthefirstmonthofthelunaryear.
Onthisday,peoplecarryordisplaytraditionalpaperlanternsandguessriddles.
eatyuanxiao吃元宵enjoythelanternshow赏灯会visitalanternfestivalfair逛花灯
guessriddles猜灯谜watchthedragonorliondance
观看舞狮或舞龙ChineseLanternFestival成人节(Coming-of-AgeDay)
InJapan,itiscelebratedonthesecondMondayinJanuary.Onthatday,theyweartraditionalcostumestocelebratetheirnewlivesasadult.dotheirhairandmake-up梳妆打扮weartaditionalcostumes穿传统服装attendtheceremony参加典礼giveorreceivecongratulations互相祝贺Coming-of-AgeDayRioCarnival(里约狂欢节)UsuallythecarnivaloccursinlateFebruaryorearlyMarch.Duringthistime,thestreetsarefilledwithmarchofpeople,wearingcolorfulcostumes
anddancingtheSamba.wearcarnivalcostumes穿嘉年华服装parade游行,列队表演marchalongthestreets游街sambadance桑巴舞RioCarnival1)weartraditionalcostumes_______________
2)marchalongthestreets_______________3)attendtheceremony_________________
4)dressupincarnivalcostumes_____________5)receivecongratulationsfrom_______________6)watchsambadance______________7)visitalanternfair______________
8)guessriddles_________________
9)giveperformances_________________观赏桑巴舞 游街/街头游行
着传统服饰
参加仪式 着狂欢服 猜谜语 收到祝福 进行表演 参观灯会Task1:Choosesomewordsorphrasestodescribeeachfestival.weartraditionalcostumes
dressupincarnivalcostumesvisitalanternfairmarchalongthestreetsattendtheceremonyreceivecongratulationsfrom...guessriddleswatchsambadancegiveperformancesAAACBBBCCABCTask2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakers._____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup_____aninterviewerandaninterviewee_____areporterandatourist_____twofriendsTask2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivalsabove.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakersbelow.listenforrelationshipsTolistenforarelationship,youneedtopayattentiontohowpeopletalktoeachother(e.g.friendsusuallycalleachotherbyfirstnames)andsomeparticularquestionsintheconversation(e.g.“CouldIhavethebill,please?”tellsusthatthespeakerisacustomerinarestaurant).根据称谓及具体谈话内容,判断人物关系
在听力过程中要注意称呼语,捕捉关键词及人物的语气。1.透露说话人身份的关键词
仔细辨认对话中的称呼语以及与职业相关的词,抓住关键词进行判断。可能的关系关键词Husbandandwifedear;darling;sweetheart
atourguideandmembersofatourgroupOnyourleft/rightyouwillsee...;turnthecorner;youwillnotice/passing...teacherandstudentsprofessor;subject;homeworkdoctorandpatienttrouble;check;pain2.透露地点/场合的关键词听力中的关于地点或场合(即语言环境)的关键词也有助于判断说话人之间的关系。如果对话中出现store,那么对话双方有可能是店员和顾客。Exercises1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.NeighborsB.Bossandemployee C.Doctorandpatient2.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HusbandandwifeB.BossandsecretaryC.Customerandsaleswoman3.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.RoommatesB.BrotherandsisterC.Parentandchild4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ProfessorandstudentB.SalesmanandcustomerC.
Hotelmanagerandtourist.Task2:Listenandwritetheorderoftheconversationsnexttothenamesofthefestivals.Thenmatcheachconversationwiththerelationshipbetweenthespeakers._____atourguideandmembersofatourgroup_____aninterviewerandaninterviewee_____areporterandatourist_____twofriends223311aninterviewer&anintervieweeConversation1
Interviewer:Miss,
congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour
kimono.Thebrightcoloursareterrific!Girl:Really?That’skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You’rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?…Girl:Yes…Interviewer:….areyougoingtocelebratethedaywith
yourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes…Conversation2LiMei:I’mreadyforCarnival,Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!
Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit’s35℃outthere?Also,---we’regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneedtochange.LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?…twofriendsConversation3Guide:Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you’llallhavearealtreatforthe
eyes.Man1:Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat’swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?
Aretheywishes?…Man2:…atourguide&membersofatourgroup1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing__________colours.Ittookheralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget_____________.Sheisgoingtomeether____________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeitochangeher____________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe___________show.关注空格前后内容,标出关键词,分析词性,预判内容adjadj,n,donennadjadj,nTask3:Listenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.Task3:Listenagainandcompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwords.1.InConversation1,thewomaniswearing_______colours.Ittook
heralongtimetodoherhairandmake-up,andtoget__________.Sheisgoingtomeether________soon.2.InConversation2,CarlaadvisesLiMeito
changeher_______________.Thisisbecausetheweatheris_______andtheywillbeoutsideforalongtime.3.InConversation3,thepeopleareenjoyingthe_________show.brightdressedfamilydressandshoeshotlantern4.Listenagainandmakealistofeachfestival'sactivities.ThefestivalsActivitiesComing-of-AgeDay①girls
________________②wear______________③attend_____________④have_______________RioCarnival①____________parade②wear__________________③march__________________________ChineseLanternFestival①see_________________②guess________________③watch_______________④eat______________jointhecarnivalcostumestraditionalcostumes(kimono)theceremonydohairandmake-upapartyforhoursanddanceuntilmidnighttheamazinglanternsriddlesdragonandliondances
yuanxiaowithfamilyConversation1
Interviewer:Miss,congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyour
kimono.The
brightcoloursareterrific!Girl:Really?That’skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.Interviewer:You’rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimetogetreadytoday?Girl:Yes,actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up,andgettingdressed.But
itwas
worthit,becauseIwantedtolookmybestattheComing-of-Age
ceremony.Interviewer:Oh,youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover,areyougoingtocelebrate
thedaywithyourfamilyorfriends?Girl:Yes.I’mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon,andwe’rehavingapartytonight.Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“beinganadult”meantoyou?Girl:Well,Ithinkitmeansbeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsand
decisions,and...[Fadeout]Conversation2LiMei:I’mreadyforCarnival,Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?Carla:Youmustbejoking,LiMei!
Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethat
it’s35℃outthere?Also,
we’regoingtomarchalongthe
streetsfor
hoursanddanceuntilmidnight.Youneedtochange.LiMei:
OK.WhatshouldIwear?Carla:
Wearsomethinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmore
comfortableshoes.It’llbetootiringtowalkordanceforalongtimein
thoseshoes.LiMei:
Hmm...You’reright.Canyouwaitforme?I’llchangerightaway.Carla:
Sure.LiMei:
Carla,howdoIlooknow!Carla:
Fantastic!Nowlet’sgoandenjoythisfestival!It’sgoingtobesoexciting!Conversation3Guide:
Now,everyone,whenweturnthisnextcorner,you’llallhavearealtreatfortheeyes.Man1:
Wow!Theselanternsareamazing!Woman:Excuseme,MissLin.Canyoutellmewhat’swrittenonthepiecesofpaper?Are
theywishes?Guide:
Not
exactly.They’re
riddlesforpeopletoguess.Ifyouguesscorrectly,youcan
geta
nicegift.Woman:Oh.Whataniceidea!Man2:WhatelsecanChinesepeopledoduringthisfestival?Guide:
Oh,theycandomanythings.Theycanwatchthedragonandliondances,and
also
eatyuanxiao
withtheirfamily.Yuanxiaoisakindofsweetdumpling.TheChinese
word“yuan”means“familyunityandhappiness”.
TalkingInpairs,discusswhichofthesefestivalsattractsyouthemostandwhy.A:IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.Afterall,asyouknow,Ilovetodance!B:Ilovedancing,too,butI'mnotsureI'denjoyitinsuchhotweather.A:Sowhichfestivaldoyoulikebest?
B:Ilike...1.Ithink...我认为……2.AsfarasIamconcerned...就我而言……3.Personallyspeaking...就个人来说……4.Astome...至于我……5.AsIseeit,...在我看来,……opinionsUsefulExpressionsfestivalswhenactivitiesTheSpringFestivalThe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonthsetofffireworks,haveNewYear’sEvedinner,pasteSpringFestivalCouplets…TheLanternFestivalThe15thofthe1stlunarmonthwatchlanterns,guessriddles,eatyuanxiao…Tomb-sweepingDayApril4thor5th.sweepthetomb,flykite,plantrees…TheDragonBoatFestivalThe5thdayofthe15thlunarmonthwatchdragonboatraceeatzongziTheMid-AutumnFestivalThe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonthworshipthefullmoon,admirethefullmoon,eatmooncakes…Assimilation(语音同化)语音同化是在较快的语速中,前后两个词连读,语音互相影响而产生的语音变化。音的同化,可以使发音省力,说话流畅。它常出现在快语速口语中,而在正式场合和语速慢的时候不一定会出现。什么是语音同化?PronunciationListenandreadaloudthewordsorphrasestoyourpartner.Payattentiontothechangeinthepronunciationoftheredletters.1duty,education2use,usually3news,newspaper4is,issue5lastyear6inbed7thoseshirts8asyousee[dʒ][d][ʃ][z][z][s
][z][ʒ][tʃ]
[m][ʒ][ʒ]语音同化的几种情况:B.[n]+双唇音[b][m][p]变[m],如6
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