2025年河南焦作市高三三模高考英语试卷试题（含答案详解）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页焦作市普通高中2024—2025学年高三第三次模拟考试英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.

C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.BuyanewiPad.

B.SeekhelpfromJennifer.

C.GifttheiPadtoJennifer.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthesportswristband?A.$180.

B.$200.

C.$112.3.Whatisthetimenow?A.It’s2:30pm.

B.It’s2:45pm.

C.It’s3:00pm.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.

B.Classmates.

C.Doctorandpatient.5.WhatwillthewomanspeakerdonextWednesday?A.Takeapianoclass.

B.Visittheelectroniclibrary.C.Haveabasketballgame.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthemanfinddancemusic?A.Lively.

B.Slow.

C.Relaxing.7.Whatkindofmusicisgoodforstudentsaccordingtothewoman?A.Jazz.

B.Classicalmusic.

C.Lightmusic.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhatsportdoesPeterlikebest?A.Soccer.

B.Basketball.

C.Rugby.9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Theman’steamwonthechampionship.B.Thewomanwasonasoccerteam.C.Themanstressesteamworkalot.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whenwillthespeakersgototheartexhibition?A.OnThursday.

B.OnSaturday.

C.OnSunday.11.Whatkindofpaintingswillthespeakersenjoyontheexhibition?A.Abstractpaintings.

B.Chinesepaintings.

C.Oilpaintings.12.WhatwillLisadonext?A.ContactJohn.

B.Booktickets.

C.Searchonline.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whyshouldsugaryfoodsbeavoidedbeforeanexam?A.Theybringheadaches.

B.Theycauseanxiety.

C.Theyleadtoenergycrashes.14.Whatdoesthemanrecommendforbreakfast?A.Milkandbananas.

B.Chocolatesandeggs.

C.Eggsandporridge.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutavoidingcoffee?A.Sheagreesimmediately.

B.Shehesitatesbutaccepts.

C.Sherefusescompletely.16.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Waystoreduceexamstress.B.Foodchoicesforexampreparation.C.Howtoidentifyunhealthyfood.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatis“WhattoDoToday”?A.Aradioprogram.

B.Asocialorganization.

C.Aschoolteam.18.What’sthemainpurposeofthetree-plantingactivity?A.Tohelppoorblindchildren.B.Togaintree-plantingexperience.C.Toraisemoneyforacomputercompany.19.Howmanytreesdostudentsandtheirparentswanttoplanttoday?A.30.

B.750.

C.1,500.20.Whatshouldvolunteerspreparefortheactivity?A.Hats.

B.Thickgloves.

C.Basictools.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ANothingbeatsthesmellofagoodbookstore—thatthickscentofink,paper,andendlesspossibilities.Bookstoreshavethismagical,universalappealthatgoesbeyondtheboundaryofjustabouteveryculture.BrattleBookShop,Boston,MassachusettsBrattleBookShopisoneofNorthAmerica’soldestandlargestsecond-handbookshops.TheshopishiddeninanalleyinBoston,whichislinedwithbookshelves.Aslongasit’snotraining,thesebookshelvesareoutside!Thefirsttwofloorsarepackedfromfloortoceilingwithsecond-handbooks,whilethethirdfloorhousesrareandantiquebooks.Here,you’llfindtreasureslikeoldmapsandrareeditionsthatseemtowhispertheirage-oldstories.DauntBooks,London,EnglandWalkingintoDauntBooksinLondonisalittlelikewanderingintoDiagonAlleyfromHarryPotter.Andthebooksitholdsinsidearejustasmagical.Theshopspecializesintravelliteratureandisdesignedforexplorersandworldwanderers.Shelvesarearrangedbycountry,whichmakesitpossibletogoonalittlegeographicalexpeditionwithouteverleavingthestore.Thelonggalleryhallhasastrikingstained-glasswindowthatletsinjusttherightamountoflight.CafebreriaElPendulo,MexicoCity,MexicoCafebreriaElPenduloisn’tonlyabookstore,butalsohousesacafe,whichspreadsovertwostoriesandservesdeliciouscoffees,teas,andpastries.Thestoreitselfislargeandveryopen,withaspaciouscentralatriumsurroundedbytwolevelsofbookshelves.Jungleplantssitontheshelvesandhangoverthebooks,whichincludeeverythingfromquirkycomicstoLatinAmericanclassics.LivrariaLello,Porto,PortugalWithitscomplexwoodcarvings,abstractstaircases,andstained-glassceilings,LivrariaLelloinPortototallydeservesitstitleasthemostbeautifulbookstoreintheworld.ThestoreisdesignedinaNeo-Gothicstyle,witharchedwindowsandwarmlighting.Andifyouwanttolingerinthespace,thereisasmallcafethatservescoffeeandevenwinefortheeveningvisitors.Onceyouvisit,it’snothardtobelievethatthisshopsupposedlyinspiredJ.K.Rowling’sHogwarts.1．WhatkindofbookscanbefoundonthefirsttwofloorsofBrattleBookShop?A．Travelliterature. B．Uniqueandoldbooks. C．Classicliterature. D．Usedbooks.2．WhatdoesthetextsayaboutDauntBooks?A．Itfeaturesalargecollectionofcomics. B．Itscollectionisusuallyshownoutside.C．ItiswhereHarryPotterwasfilmed. D．Itsbooksareorganizedbyacertainrule.3．WhatdoCafebreriaElPenduloandLivrariaLellohaveincommon?A．Theyareequippedwithaglassceiling.B．Theyprovideaplaceforreaderstohavedrinks.C．Theyofferinspirationtomanyfamouswriters.D．TheyarefamousfortheirLatinAmericancollection.BIhadn’texpectedanyofittostick.Afterall,thiswasn’tmyfirsttimeinaballetstudio.Butthistimearound,theexactsamethings(repetitivenatureofexercisesatthebarandexhaustingbodydemands)thathadmademefleethestudioasa10-year-oldnowbroughtacertainsenseofjoy.AndthoughI’dexpectedmyclassestobephysicallydemandingandmymusclestoache,Ihadn’texpectedthatmyteacher’scommandto“takeupmorespace”wouldchangemywayofbeingintheworld.WhenIsighedaboutmylackofgraceinthesimpleactofpointingandextendingmyfoottotheside,myteacherremindedmethatballetisn’taboutperfection.Rather,hesaid,it’saboutfightingforperfection.Asawriterstrugglingforsentencesalldaywiththehopethattheywillapproximatethebeautiful,perfectconstructinthemind,IfeltthiswasthebestwritingadviceI’deverreceived.Slowly,IstartedbecomingmorecomfortablewiththebodyIsawstaringbackatmeinthemirror.Myposturestillneedsadjusting,andmyjumpsareneverashighastheyfeelonthebestofdays.Buttheideathatmybodyhasn’tbecomerigidandthatit’sstillinprogressencouragesme.Ifanything,balletisforcingmetorethinkmyrelationshipwithmybody,andinsteadofnoticingonlythebeginningsofolderage,InowfeelamazedatwhatmybodyiscapableofandthecontinuouschangesI’veseenasI’velearnedtostandwithmoreconfidenceandcourage.Asfortheimperfections,they’repartofbeingalive.Eightyearsintomyballetclasses,I’mwhatyouwouldcallalifelongadvancedbeginner.At50,Iamfinallyaballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),thoughnotthekindthatanybodywouldpaytoseeonstage.WhydoIcontinue?BecausewhenIdomydailyballetclass,Ifocusonmybreathingandmovemybodyinwaysthatalwayschallengemeandremindmeofeverythingthatispossible.Standinginmylivingroom,Ifelteveryinchaballerina.4．Whatdidtheauthorprobablythinkoftheballetclasswhenyoung?A．Attractive. B．Challenging. C．Well-organized. D．Fast-paced.5．Howdidtheteacher’swords“takeupmorespace”affecttheauthor?A．Theymotivatedhertowriteatherownpace.B．Theychangedherviewofballetasanartform.C．Theyinspiredhertoshiftherattitudetolife.D．Theyencouragedhertospendmoretimeonballet.6．Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthelastparagraph?A．Sheregretsnothavingstartedballetearlier.B．Sheoftenperformscommerciallywithothers.C．Shedreamsofbeingafamousballerina.D．Shevaluestheprocessovermeasurableoutcomes.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ArtMirrorsRealLife B．ABallerina’sPursuitC．DancingintoMiddleAge D．TheNecessityofConsistentPracticeCThesunwasshining,peoplewerepaddlingintheseaanddogswerebeingwalked—atypicaldayonthebeautifulDorsetcoast.Justafewminutesinland,however,historywasbeingmade.Yesterday,attheNationalTrust’sPurbeckHeathsnaturereserve,fourbeavers(海狸)werereleasedfromcagesandcrawledintoLittleSea,a33-hectarelake—thefirsttobelegallyreleasedinEnglandaftera400-yeardisappearanceandafighttoreturnthemtothelandscape.TheTrustsaysthisistheprimehabitatforthemtowanderfree,withnofencedenclosures,fulloflakesandwatercoursesforthebeaverstomaketheirhome.TheTrusthaspermissiontorelease25ontheislandbutisstartingwithfourandthenmakingmorereleasesincomingyearsifthisonegoeswell.“Ifeelrealhope,”saidDavidBrown,thedirectoratPurbeck.“I’veworkedasanecologistfor40yearsandthisisthemostoptimistictimeinmycareerwithoutdoubt.Wearevisibly,measurablyrecoveringnatureandthatissoexciting!”Conservationistshavebeencampaigningforthereturnofthebeaverfordecadesbecauseitisakeystonespecies,whoseexistenceallowsothercreaturestodevelopwell.Thisisbecausebeaverscreatecomplexwetlandhabitatsbydiggingchannelsandpoolsandconstructingleakydams.Theirdamscanalsodealwithpollution,helpingtocleanuprivers,andpreventfloodingaswellasdrought.TheTrusthasworkedwithlocalfarmersandlandownerstoensurethebeaversdonotcauseunwanteddisruption.Purbeckhopesitwillstimulateyear-roundnaturetourismaspeoplecometoseethebeaversandthehabitatstheycreate.“Wehavebeenseeingtheeconomicdevelopmentshiftfrombucket-and-spadetourismtonaturetourism,andthatismoresustainable,”Brownsaid.8．Whyisthebeavers’releaseconsideredhistorical?A．Theyarethefirstbeaversspottedinthewild.B．Itmarksanimprovementinlakeprotection.C．Theyarereintroducedtothewildaftercenturiesofabsence.D．Itoffersagreatchanceforpeopletointeractwiththemfreely.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prime”inparagraph2probablymean?A．Perfect. B．Temporary. C．Familiar. D．Extra.10．Whataspectofthebeaversdoconservationistshighlight?A．Theirimpactontheecosystem. B．Theircapabilityofconstructingdams.C．Theiradaptabilitytotheenvironment. D．Theirpopularityamongtourists.11．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Thebeaverswillreachotherreservesquickly.B．Beavertourismmayreshapethelocaleconomy.C．Morebeaverswillbereleasednextsummer.D．Bucket-and-spadetourismisdecliningsharply.DVirtualreality(VR)can,imperfectly,transportauserintodistantexperiences.Withaheadseton,aneverydaypersoncanexplorewhatit’sliketoperformasurgery,tourtheLouvre,orevenmakeanarrest.OnethingVRcan’tyetdo,however,issimulate(模拟)theexperienceofeatinglunch.Butthatcouldchangethankstoanew“bio-integratedtasteinterface”devicecalled“e-Taste”.ResearchersfromOhioStateUniversitydetailedhowtheirnewdevice,“e-Taste”,worksinScienceAdvances.Atthecoreofthedevice,aspecializedpumpcombineschemicalsinspecificamountstorecreateflavorslikecoffee,lemonade,orcake.Thefreshlycreatedchemicalliquidispushedthroughagel(凝胶),lettingusersexperiencethetasteasaliquidwiththedeviceintheirmouth,asresearchersremotelycontrolitsintensity.Thoughearlytestsubjectsfoundittrickytotellflavorsapart,thestudysuggestsafutureVRsteakhouseexperiencemightnotbeasfar-fetchedasitsounds.E-Tasteworksinthreephases.First,sensorsanalyzefoodordrinkstoidentifykeycomponentslikesugarandsaltthatcontributetothefivebasictastes:sweet,sour,salty,bitter,andmeaty.Thisdataisprocessedandwirelesslydelivered,enablingflavorstobesharedremotely.Inthesecondphase,asmallpumpmixestaste-relatedchemicalsinpreciseamountstorecreatetheoriginalflavor.Researcherscanfine-tunethepump’stimingtoadjusttheflavor’sintensity.Thefinalmixtureisturnedintoagel,andwaterflowingthroughitcarriesthetastetotheuser’smouth,lettingthemexperienceflavorswithoutconsumingrealfoodordrinks.OhioStateprofessorJinhuaListatedthatchemicaldimensionsareunderrepresentedinvirtualandaugmentedreality(增强现实),agaptheirresearchishopefultofill.Thee-Tasteresearchersseepotentialbeyondgaming.Thedevicecouldletusersvirtuallytest-tastefoodbeforeordering,helpdoctorsidentifytastelossasanillnesssign,orhelprestorethesenseoftasteforindividualswithnervedisordersthatreducetheirabilitytoenjoyfood.“Thisconceptishere,anditisagoodinitialsteptowardbecomingasmallpartofthemetaverse(元宇宙),”Lisaid.12．WhydoestheauthormentionVRinparagraph1?A．Tocompareitwithe-Taste. B．Toproveitspopularityinvariousfields.C．Tosetthestageforintroducinge-Taste. D．Tostressitspowerfulfunctions.13．Howdoesthee-Tastedevicerecreateflavors?A．Bydirectlycopyingthetastefromrealfood.B．Byadjustingtheintensityoflighttocreatedifferenttastes.C．Byanalyzingthesmelloffoodandtransformingitintotaste.D．Byusingapumptomixspecificchemicalsincertainamounts.14．Whatroledoesthegelplayinthee-Tastedevice?A．Itcontrolsthestrengthoftheflavorsremotely.B．Itdeliversthechemicalliquidtousersfortasting.C．Itreproducesthetasteofvariousfoodsanddrinks.D．Itcollectsflavorsfromthechemicalliquidforusers.15．WhatdoesJinhuaLithinkofthee-Tasteresearch?A．Itisapromisingstart.B．Ithassomelimitations.C．Itneedsmoreinvestmenttoaddmorefunctions.D．Itishelpfulforpeopletounderstandaugmentedreality.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Evercaughtyourselfthinking,“IthoughtIhadenoughtimeforthis!”or“WhyamIalwaysrunninglateonmyplans?”?It’slikeanever-endingcircleofsettinggoals,missingthemark,andthenscratchingyourheadinwonder.16Youcanseethisinthetechworld,whereamerethirdofprojectswrapupontime.Meanwhile,industrialdesigntakes,onaverage,3.5timeslongerthanexpected.Andlet’snoteventalkaboutwriters—almost90%ofthemarelatewiththeirmanuscripts.Thenwhat’sdrivingtheseplanningmissteps?They’recognitivebiases（认知偏差）.17The“Everything’sRosy”BiasWehumansareconfident.Infact,93%ofAmericansbelievetheycouldout-drivemostothersontheroad;90%ofteachersareconvincedthey’reteachingtalents.18Yet,ourbrainslovetothinkthatwhateverwetouchturnstogold,andeverytaskisveryeasy.The“IToldYouSo”BiasThisoneisaclassic.Onceourmindismadeup,wetendtocherry-pickinformationthatsays,“Yes,yougotitright!”19It’slikeonlyreadingthearticlesthatshout,“Iagreewithyou!”whiletakingnonoticeoftherest.The“BeenThere,SeenThat”BiasLastbutnotleast,thisbiashasusleanonmentalshortcutstomakequickjudgments.20Ourbraingoes,“Aha!I’veseenthisbefore!”Thenwejudgebasedonthatpre-existingpicture,overlookingtheuniquedetailsofthecurrentsituation.A．Moreover,thesejudgmentstendtobecorrect.B．Allofthemholdthebeliefthattheyarethebest.C．Evidenceshowsthatthisisawidespreadproblem.D．Tobeasmarterplanner,let’shavealookatsomeofthem.E．Spotsomeoneorsomethingthatfitsourmentalimage?F．Thetruthis,statistically,wecan’tallbeaboveaverage,though.G．We’redrawntothingsthatmirrorourbeliefsandignoreanythingthatdoesn’t.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently,asixth-graderfromHeartButteJuniorHighSchool,hasmadearemarkabledisplayofsportsmanshipandcompassion.LastFriday,BrinleyTatsey,holdingtheschoolrecordfortheone-milerun,competedinarace.Duringit,shenoticeda(n)gaspingforairandbreathinghardamongthetrees.theseverityofthesituationandseeingnooneelsearound,Tatseytoassist,thoughsheknewthatitwouldlikelyhertime.Shereachedforherinhaler(吸入器),hopingitwouldprovidesome.Threeminuteslater,thegirlwasingood.Afterseeingthat,Tatseyreturnedtoherrace.Whenhermother,GinaDosch,aboutheruncharacteristicallyslowfinishafterthecompetition,Tatseysaid,“Iwasjustslowtoday.”Tatsey’smighthavegoneunnoticedbutforaviewerfromanotherschool,whotheentireevent.MovedbyTatsey,hesentalettertotheHeartButteathleticdepartment,highlightingtheyoungathlete’s.“BrinleyTatseytrulyshowsthespiritofsportsmanship,”theviewer.“Withouthesitation,shestoppedtohelpa(n)athlete.Evenafterthat,shedidn’tpraise,juststating‘Iwasjustslowtoday’.”OnMonday,Tatsey’sschoolaspecialsouvenirtohertoshowrespectforhersportsmanship,sincerityandhumanity.Theschoolcommunityapplaudedhernotjustforherathleticcompetencebutforhercharacterandempathy.21．A．coach B．competitor C．viewer D．official22．A．Recognizing B．Ignoring C．Imagining D．Reporting23．A．happened B．remembered C．determined D．pretended24．A．cost B．record C．miss D．shorten25．A．information B．courage C．entertainment D．relief26．A．taste B．hands C．standing D．teams27．A．thought B．joked C．inquired D．forgot28．A．simply B．proudly C．regretfully D．anxiously29．A．independence B．confidence C．loneliness D．selflessness30．A．investigated B．witnessed C．doubted D．operated31．A．innocence B．development C．conduct D．judgment32．A．replied B．added C．guessed D．wrote33．A．experienced B．struggling C．humorous D．familiar34．A．seekfor B．showoff C．turndown D．worryabout35．A．lent B．introduced C．gifted D．returned第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。AstheannualVeniceCarnivalpeakedinearlyMarch,aculturalperformancehighlightingtraditionalChineseattire(服饰)tookcenterstageatSanMarcoSquare.Chineseculturalelementssteadilyunfolded,36increasinglyexcellentperformancesanddisplays.Organizedby37(commit)overseasChinesethatarepassionateaboutsharingtheirheritage,theeventfeaturedarichprogram,includingacostumedisplay,Dunhuang-styledancing38aninnovativeoperashow.ThiswasnotthefirsttimeChineseculturehadgracedthemainstageoftheVeniceCarnival.Onthe700thanniversaryofMarcoPolo’sdeathin2024,aspectacularparadeoftraditionalhanfuattire39(appeal)toglobalaudiences.“Lastyear’shanfuparadewas40greatsuccess,whichinspiredustoshowcaseauthenticChinesecostumesandtraditionsmorethisyear,”saysMassimoAndreoli,chairmanofthehistoricalcarnivalinVenice.ThefashionshowalsofeaturedQingDynasty(1644-1911)clothingandancientbridalgowns.LiuZun,presidentoftheChina-ItalySilkThreadCulturalAssociation,notes,“41(present)aricher,moreauthenticChineseaesthetic(美感),theChinesecommunityinItalyworkedtogethertopreparethecostumesandmakeup42(tireless).”SuperbcostumesandcomplicatedmasksarehallmarksoftheVeniceCarnival,43(turn)fashionintoabridgeforculturalexchange.LaoJingmei,44frequentlytravelsbetweenChinaandItalyforbusiness,highlightsthelong-standingfriendshipbetweenVeniceandChina,notingthatastheVeniceCarnivalaccepts45(diverse)andinclusion,moreChinesecostumescanbearrangedatthefestival,whichwillmakepeoplemoreinterested.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46．假定你是李华。随着科技的发展，机器人逐渐融入人们的日常生活。请你写篇短文向校英文报投稿，内容包括：1.你对此现象的看法；2.你的理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)47．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sara,ahighschoolstudent,wasintelligentandalwayscheerful.Inherfreetime,shelovedlisteningtomusicandperformingmagictricks,ahobbythatmadehergainpopularityamongherclassmates.Onemorning,asshewalkedintotheclassroom,shecaughtanexcitedmurmur.AcrowdhadgatheredaroundAlice,herbestfriend,whowasshowingoffhernewwirelessBluetoothearphoneswithpride.Theearphonesweredelicatelydesignedandofferedexceptionalsoundquality,leavingeveryoneinawe.Fascinatedbytheearphones,SaramadeherwayovertoAlice,hopingtohaveago.However,theclassbellrangjustthen,cuttingheroff.Kidsscrambledtograbtheirstuffandrushedtothelabforanexperiment.Duringtheexperiment,Ms.Crystal,theirteacher,neededextracopiesoftheexperimentguideandsentSaratofetchthemfromtheclassroom.Backintheemptyclassroom,SaraspottedAlice’searphonesonthedesk.Afterabriefpause,herstrongdesiretotrythemgotthebetterofher.Shepickeduptheearphonesandwasreadytodiveintothetunes.Justthen,Ms.Crystal’svoicecamethroughtheclassroomPAsystem,urginghertoreturnimmediately.Inahurry,Sarastuffedtheearphonesinherpocketanddashedbacktothelab.Immediatelytheexperimentended,studentsrushedtohavelunch.Afterthelunchbreak,allthestudentsgotbacktotheclassroom.Alicesoonrealizedherearphonesweregoneand,inafitofanger,rantoMs.Crystal,tearfullyaccusingsomeoneofstealingthem.Ms.Crystalcalmedthechatteringclassandaskedwhohadseentheearphones.Everythinghappenedsoquicklyandunexpectedly.Sara,amongthestudents,absent-mindedlyreachedforherpocketandfelttheearphones.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Sara’sheartraced,poundingloudlyinherchest.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________HearingSara’swords,theclasswentintochaosonceagain.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页1．D2．D3．B【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个世界上各具特色的书店，包括它们的位置、布局、特色书籍以及提供的服务等。1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thefirsttwofloorsarepackedfromfloortoceilingwithsecond-handbooks(前两层从地板到天花板都堆满了二手书)”可推知，在布拉特尔书店的前两层可以找到二手书。故选D。2．细节理解题。根据三段“Shelvesarearrangedbycountry,whichmakesitpossibletogoonalittlegeographicalexpeditionwithouteverleavingthestore.(书架是按国家排列的，这使得人们不用离开书店就可以进行一次小小的地理探险)”可知，DauntBooks的书籍是按照一定规则，即按国家来组织排列的。故选D。3．细节理解题。根据第四段“CafebreriaElPenduloisn'tonlyabookstore,butalsohousesacafe(CafebreriaElPendulo不仅是一家书店，还设有一家咖啡馆)”以及第五段“Andifyouwanttolingerinthespace,thereisasmallcafethatservescoffeeandevenwinefortheeveningvisitors.(如果你想在店里多待一会儿，有一个小咖啡馆为夜间游客提供咖啡甚至葡萄酒)”可知，CafebreriaElPendulo和LivrariaLello的共同之处是都为读者提供了一个喝东西的地方。故选B。4．B5．C6．D7．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者中年学习芭蕾舞，重塑身体认知并从中感悟人生的经历。4．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Afterall,thiswasn’tmyfirsttimeinaballetstudio.Butthistimearound,theexactsamethings(repetitivenatureofexercisesatthebarandexhaustingbodydemands)thathadmademefleethestudioasa10-year-oldnowbroughtacertainsenseofjoy.(毕竟，这不是我第一次来芭蕾舞工作室。但这一次，那些让我在10岁时逃离工作室的同样的事情（在把杆上重复练习以及身体上令人筋疲力尽的要求）现在却给我带来了一种喜悦感。)”可知，作者年轻时觉得芭蕾舞课具有挑战性且难以坚持，所以逃离了工作室。故选B。5．推理判断题。根据第二段“AndthoughI’dexpectedmyclassestobephysicallydemandingandmymusclestoache,Ihadn’texpectedthatmyteacher’scommandto“takeupmorespace”wouldchangemywayofbeingintheworld.(虽然我早已料到芭蕾课程会让我身体疲惫、肌肉酸痛，但我没想到老师“占据更多空间”的指令会改变我的处世方式。)”以及最后一段中“BecausewhenIdomydailyballetclass,Ifocusonmybreathingandmovemybodyinwaysthatalwayschallengemeandremindmeofeverythingthatispossible.(因为当我上日常芭蕾课时，我会专注于呼吸，用各种方式移动身体，这些方式总是挑战着我，提醒着我一切皆有可能。)”可知，老师的话激励作者以新的方式看待自己，挑战自我，这改变了作者对生活的态度。故选C。6．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“At50,Iamfinallyaballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),thoughnotthekindthatanybodywouldpaytoseeonstage.WhydoIcontinue?BecausewhenIdomydailyballetclass,Ifocusonmybreathingandmovemybodyinwaysthatalwayschallengemeandremindmeofeverythingthatispossible.(50岁时，我终于成为了一名芭蕾舞女演员，尽管不是那种有人愿意花钱在舞台上看到的那种。为什么我要继续？因为当我上日常芭蕾课时，我会专注于呼吸，用各种方式移动身体，这些方式总是挑战着我，提醒着我一切皆有可能。)”可知，作者强调“虽不专业但坚持学习”，作者认为自己在芭蕾舞中获得了内心的成长，她更看重练习的过程，而不是能衡量的结果。故选D。7．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Ihadn’texpectedanyofittostick.Afterall,thiswasn’tmyfirsttimeinaballetstudio.Butthistimearound,theexactsamethings(repetitivenatureofexercisesatthebarandexhaustingbodydemands)thathadmademefleethestudioasa10-year-oldnowbroughtacertainsenseofjoy.(我没想到自己会坚持下来。毕竟，这不是我第一次走进芭蕾舞工作室。但这一次，那些曾让10岁的我逃离工作室的相同事物（把杆练习的重复性以及对体能的极高要求），如今却给我带来了某种快乐。)”以及最后一段中“At50,Iamfinallyaballerina(芭蕾舞女演员),thoughnotthekindthatanybodywouldpaytoseeonstage.(50岁时，我终于成为了一名芭蕾舞女演员，尽管不是那种有人愿意花钱在舞台上看到的那种。)”可知，本文主要讲述了作者人到中年学习芭蕾舞的经历，在这个过程中，作者对芭蕾舞的看法、对人生的态度都发生了转变，所以“DancingintoMiddleAge(舞动中年)”最适合作为文章标题。故选C。8．C9．A10．A11．B【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了英格兰在400年海狸消失后，首次在多塞特海岸的珀贝克荒原自然保护区合法放归了四只海狸。8．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yesterday,attheNationalTrust’sPurbeckHeathsnaturereserve,fourbeaverswererelease