合肥市重点中学2025年高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷含解析_第1页
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合肥市重点中学2025年高三(最后冲刺)英语试卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Mr.Chapmanretiredat70afterhenearly40yearswiththeGasCompany.A.hadspent B.hasspent C.spends D.wouldspend2.---CanyoucomeonMondayofTuesday?---I'mafraid__________dayispossible.A.either B.neitherC.some D.any3.Aftersevenhours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.that B.whatC.where D.which4.Thecustomsofficerswereinsistingthatsuitcasesshouldbeopenedandtheircontents_______forcloserinspection.A.laidout B.givenout C.sentout D.pickedout5.—TheT­-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.—________?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.HowcomeC.Whatfor D.Whyworry6.—It’ssohumidthesedays!—Don’tworry!Therain________tostopfromtomorrow.A.willexpectB.expectsC.willbeexpectedD.isexpected7.I____aboutwhatyou’vesaidandI’vedecidedtotakeyouradvice.A.thoughtB.havebeenthinkingC.wasthinkingD.wasthinking8.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyis________atsomepublicplaces.A.outofdangerB.ontherunC.outofsightD.ontherise9.Therewasalsoawalletsittinginsidethecarwithalotofmoney______.A.reachingoutB.stickingoutC.pickingout10.AlthoughshedidnotknowBostonwell,shemadeherway________totheHomeCircleBuilding.A.easyenough B.enougheasyC.easilyenough D.enougheasily11.Tomakeabreakthroughinhisscientificresearch,thescientisthasbeenmakinga(n)_____amountofeffort.A.modestB.miserableC.optionalD.tremendous12.Hewasforcedtospendanothernightattheairport____forhisplane.A.waitingB.beingwaitedC.waitedD.tobewaited13.Iwasonabusinesstripthen,otherwiseI________tothehospitalfortests.A.went B.hadgoneC.wouldhavegone D.wouldgo14.Ourbedroomsareallonthesixthfloor,withitsownbathroom.A.all B.every C.either D.each15.一WhichT—shirtdoyoulikebest?一.Theyarebothoutoffashionandexpensive.A.None B.Neither C.Any D.Both16.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1.anything A.many B.magazine C.manage D.match2.achieved A.practiced B.marked C.operated D.damaged3.dealt A.deal B.great C.meant D.leader4.seize A.either B.receive C.eight D.height5.youth A.thus B.breakthrough C.gather D.although17.Thedisaster-strickenvillagewasinaccessible___________byhelicopter,andthestormaddedtotherescuers’difficulty.A.insteadof B.otherthan C.ratherthan D.regardlessof18.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________,butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhaveB.wouldC.shouldD.shouldhave19.Wearelivinginanagemostofthingsaredoneoncellphones.A.which B.thatC.whose D.when20.AfterIleft_______LinchuanNo.2MiddleSchool,Ibegancollegeclassesin_______September2010.A.a;the B.不填;the C.the;the D.不填;不填第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Theysaythatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Well,thereisoneladywhobelievesthatit’sactuallychocolate.At102yearsofage,she’slivingproof.AccordingtoBoonville,Indiana’sEuniceModlin,adailydoseofchocolatehasbeenthekeytoalongandhealthylife.Specifically,twopiecesofdarkchocolate.It’snotjustEunicewhobelievesthis.Manyscientistshaveattributedthesweettohealthbenefitssuchaslowerchancesofcancer,cardiovasculardisease,anddiabetes.However,researchersbelievethatEunicemightbeoverlookingthefactthatshehasneversmokedordrunkalcoholinherlonglife,andthatchocolatemightnotbethesignificantcauseofherlongevity.“Therearesomanyotherfactorstoherlonglifeandchocolateisn’ttheonlyone,”nutritionistVanessaRissettosaid.“Genes,herdietingeneral…areprobablythemainreasons.”Atanyrate,Euniceisstillaliveandkicking.Withfourchildren,sevengrandkids,14great-grandkidsand11great-greatgrandkids,thisladyhasabigfamily.ItmustbenotedthatEunicewasalsoveryathletic,beinganarcherinher20s.Amazingly,shehaslivedthroughtoughtimessuchastheGreatDepressionandWorldWarII.Also,thehealthybloodrunsthroughtheveinsofotherfamilymembers.Eunice’sbrotherisalsostillalive,at101yearsofage.Nomatterwhatyoumightthink,Eunice’sconsumptionofchocolatecan’tbeignored.In2015,aBMJstudyshowedthatadailytreatofonesmallbarwouldgivetheconsumer23%lesschanceofhavingastroke(中风).Whatisinthesweetthatmakesitsobeneficial?Apparently,cocoabeanshaveflavonoids,plantnutrientsthathaveusefulantioxidants(抗氧化剂).“Notallchocolateiscreatedequal,”Rissettowarns.“Darkchocolatehasmoreflavonoidsthanmilkchocolate,andwhitechocolate—whichdoesnotactuallycontainchocolate—isnotagoodsourceofflavonoids.”1、Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingleadtoEuniceModlin’slongandhealthylife?a.twopiecesofdarkchocolateb.genesc.lifelongexercised.gooddiete.loveofherlargefamilyA.a,b,dB.b,c,dC.a,b,eD.a,c,d2、Rissettothinksthat.A.chocolateisthemostimportantthingthataffectsEunice’shealthB.nosmokingordrinkingcontributesthemosttoEunice’slongevityC.chocolatereallyhasnothingtodowithherlongandhealthylifeD.Eunice’sgooddietdoesn’tonlymeantakingchocolateeveryday3、Whattheauthorpresentedinthepassagesounds.A.persuasiveB.objectiveC.subjectiveD.critical4、Fromthewholepassagewecanconcludethat______________.A.there’suniversalproofforwhatcontributestoalonglifeB.itisgenerallyacceptedthatchocolateisthekeytolongevityC.manyfactorsmaycontributetopeople’sgoodhealthD.abitofanychocolateadaykeepsthedoctoraway22.(8分)Choosingwheretolivemaybeoneofthebiggestdecisionsyou’llmakewhenyoumovetoSydney,butyou’llhaveplentyofhelp.TemporaryarrivalaccommodationBeforeyoumovetoSydney,werecommendthatyoubookatemporaryplacetostay.Onceyougethere,youcanlookforlonger-term.au/accommodation/short-termOn-campus-residentialcolleges(fullycatered饮食全包的)TheUniversityhaseightresidentialcollegesontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus,includingInternationalHouse,aresidentialcommunityofglobalscholars.Collegesprovidecomfortable,fullyfurnishedsingleroomsanddailymeals,alongwithsporting,cultural,leadershipandsocialprograms.Theyalsoincludeon-sitetutorials(辅导课)inadditiontocampus-based.au/collegesOn-campusresidences(self-catered饮食自理的)TheUniversityhastwoself-runresidences—QueenMaryBuilding(QMB)andAbercrombieStudentAccommodation—ontheCamperdown/DarlingtonCampus.Bothjustunderayearold,theyhouseupto1000students.Theseresidencesprovidemodernsingle-studyroomswithlargecommonliving,learningandstudyspaces,sharedkitchens,atheatre,gyms,soundproofedmusicrooms,artstudios,skyloungesandrooftop.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.htmlOff-campuslivingMorethan90percentofourstudentsliveoffcampus.TheUniversityisclosetomanydynamicandmulticulturalsuburbssuchasAnnandale,Newtown,ChippendaleandGlebe.Agreatplacetosearchisourlargeonlinedatabaseof.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html1、Wherecanyoufindaplacetolivetemporarily?A.On“.au/colleges”.B.On“.au/accommodation/short-term”.C.On“.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-on-campus.html”.D.On“.au/campus-life/accommodation/live-off-campus.html”.2、WhatdostudentslivinginQMBhaveaccessto?A.Theirownkitchens.B.On-sitetutorials.C.Dailymeals.D.Gyms.3、Whatisthemostpopularchoiceamongstudents?A.Livingoffcampus.B.Livinginhostfamilies.C.Livinginself-cateredflatsoncampus.D.Livinginfullycateredhousesoncampus.23.(8分)Haveyouevernoticedthatafterabout6monthsyourperfectlynew1,000dollarsmartphonebeginstoslowdown?WhatifItoldyouthatit’sasalesstrategythatprettymuchallphonecompaniesusetoforcepeopleintobuyingnewphones?Inlate2015,whenLisaYoungwasinchargeofiOSsecurityandbetasoftwaretestingteams,herbossrevealedadarksecrettoher,sayingthattheywereusinganewstrategythatwouldpurposelyslowdownolderphoneseverytimethephonewouldupgradetothelatestoperatingsystem.Thisnewmethodwouldforcecustomerstobuythelatestphonemodel,increasingsalesby70%.Shewasalittledisturbedtohearthenews,butshejustkeptherheaddownandcontinuedtodoherjob.Afterawhile,theguiltofbeinginvolvedwithsuchashadysalesmodelstartedtoweighheavyonher.“Howcouldamulti—billiondollarcorporationcontinuetotakeadvantageofthepubliclikethis?”shethought.InMarchof2017,shecontactedareporterfromCNNtofinallyleaktheinformationconcerningAppleslowingdownphones.Thescandal(丑闻)wentviralovernight,andeverymediaoutletintheworld,ineverylanguagewastalkingaboutit,makingitoneofthebiggestcontroversiesinconsumerelectronicshistory.Aweeklater,shewassecretlyletgoafterher8yearsofservice.Althoughshewastakingahugeriskgoingagainstoneofthemostpowerfulcorporationsintheworld,shefeltasenseofreliefexposingthem.Thepublicdeservedtoknowandthefearbecamehermotivationtofindawaytodestroytheirshadysalesmodel.Severalofhercolleagueswerefiredwithher.Theyquietlyunited,andafterayearofextensiveresearchtheydesignedauniqueproductcalledCircaChargethatwouldreversethenegativeeffectsof“softwareupdates.”PhonecompanieshaverecentlycaughtwindoftheirovernightsuccesswithCircaChargeandaretryingtodoeverythingtheycantomakethisproductillegalandbanitforever.Lisaandherteamhavemadeunbelievableprogressinincreasingbatterylife,batteryhealth,andoptimizingphoneperformance,andtheywillcontinuetodevelopnewtechnologythatwillbeatphonecompaniesattheirowngameuntiltheychangetheirways.1、Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewmethodmentionedinparagraph2?A.Itisessentialinthe1atestoperatingsystem.B.Itbenefitsusersinupgradingtheiroldphone.C.Itfoolscustomersintobuyingthelatestmodelonpurpose.D.Itisasuccessfulsalesstrategyforadvertisingnewsoftwares.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“keptherheaddown”inparagraph3referto?A.Loweredherhead.B.Noddedtoshowapproval.C.Pretendedtoknowsomething.D.Triednottoshowsheknowssomething.3、HowdidLisaYoungfeelafterleakingthesecret?A.Disturbed. B.Relieved. C.Frightened. D.Disappointed.4、Fromthepassage,weknow______________.A.it'stootoughforLisaandherteamtoincreasebatterylifeB.CircaChargehelpsphonecompanieswithsoftwareupdatesC.LisastrugglestoforcephonecompaniestochangetheircurrentwaysD.phonecompaniesfinditessentialtobantheirillegalsoftwareforupdating24.(8分)SydneyTrainsisoneofthemosteconomical,reliableandconvenientwaystotravelthroughoutSydneyanditssurrounds.Ournetwork,theNSWTrainsIntercity,coverssuburbanSydneyandextendstotheHunter,CentralCoast,BlueMountains,SouthernHighlandsandSouthCoastregions.Thenetworkismadeupofseveralcolor-codedlines.Trainsfromdifferentlinescansharethesameplatform,socheckdisplayscreenandlistentoannouncements.Ticketpricesaregenerallybasedonthedistancetraveled.Youcanvisittransportnsw.Infofordetails.GettingtotheCity.InSydney,ifyou’renearatrainstation,you’reonyourwaytothecity.EveryraillineleadsdirectlyorindirectlytotheCityCircle.It’sthelooparoundthecentralbusinessdistrictofSydney.MostCitystationsareundergroundsolookoutforthesignonstreetlevel.AutomaticticketgatesLargestationshaveautomaticgatesforentryto,andexitfrom,thestation.IfyouhaveanOpalcardoraticketwhichhasamagneticstripeyoumustusetheautomaticgates.Youmayusethewidegateforwheelchair,pramorluggageaccess.Stationstaffwillassistyou.NightRidebusesMosttrainsdonotoperatebetweenmidnightand4:00a.m.ForyourconvenienceaspecialNightRidebusserviceisavailablebetweenthesehoursonmostSydneysuburbanlines.TrackworkInorderforthetrackstothemaintained,wesometimeshavetoreplacetrainwithbuses,particularlyatweekends,pleasecheckthetrackworksectionforthelatestservicealterationsonyourline.1、475.Togetmoreinformationaboutticketprices,travelershadbetter________.A.gototheCityCircleB.visitawebsiteC.checkdisplayscreenD.listentoannouncements2、477.Whatserviceisofferedtotravelersinneedatmostbigstations?A.AfreeOpalcard.B.Earlierentrytothestation.C.Helpfromstationworkers.D.Aticketwithamagneticstripe.3、479.WhichisthebestconvenienttimetotravelbySydneyTrains?A.Atmidnight.B.OnSundayafternoon.C.Betweenmidnightand4:00a.m.D.At6:00p.m.onWednesday.25.(10分)The2019BeijingHorticulturalExpo,thelargestofitskind,haschosenthetheme“LiveGreen,LiveBetter”.Theexpo,openedonApril29inYanqingDistrictofBeijing,isscheduledtolastfor162daysuntilOctober7.Ticketsavailable*Standarddayticket*Designateddayticket*Discountedticket*GroupticketDesignateddays*LaborDayholiday(May1—4)*DragonBoatFestivalholiday(June7—9)*Mid-AutumnFestivalholiday(Sept13—15)*NationalDayholiday(Oct1—7)Ticketsprices*Standarddayticket120yuan*Ordinarydesignateddayticket160yuan*Discountedstandarddayticket80yuan*Discounteddesignateddayticket120yuanTicketsarefreeforchildrenundertheageofsixorshorterthan130centimeters.Discountedticketsareavailableforthosewithdisabilities,seniors(peopleagedat60orabove),children,studentsandPLAsoldiers.WheretobuyVisitorscanbuyorbookticketsfromtwoonlineagents,seventravelagencies,orthreeeventchannels—theeventWeChataccount,theeventapporOnsiteticketkiosks.OpeninghoursOpeningatDeadlineforticketsalesDeadlineforadmissionClosingat8am6pm6:30pm9pmRequirementsBuyingticketsforExpo2019Beijingrequiresreal-nameregistration,andallvisitorsarerequiredtoinputinformationfromtheirIDcards(orvalidpassports,mainlandtravelpermitsforHongKongandMacaoresidents,andmainlandtravelpermitsforTaiwanresidents)tobuyorbookticketsonline.1、Fromthepassage,whatcanwelearn?A.AresidentfromMacaocanonlybookhisticketwithhismainlandtravelpermits.B.TicketscannotbebookedthroughtheeventWeChataccount.C.Onecanbeadmittedinatanytimewithanunlimitedentrypass.D.Visitorsmustusetheirrealnamestobuytickets.2、IfaPLAsoldiertakeshiswife,his64-year-oldfatherandfive-old-yearsontotheexpoonJune7,howmuchwillhepayfortheirtickets?A.360. B.480. C.400. D.520.3、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anoticeboard. B.Areport. C.Amagazine. D.Abookreview.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Inkindergarten,Imetmyfirstlove–dancing.Forthelastelevenyears,Ihavespentmanyhoursatthedancestudio.The1Ibeganasalittlegirlhasshapedmypersonality,forming2thatIwillhavefortherestofmylife.Oncewhileourdanceteam3forthestatecompetition,sixseniormembersquitwithoutnotice,leavingourteamwithouta4.Myteam’senthusiasmfortheseasonwascutinhalf.5,Iwasdeterminedtobecomethenewcaptainandleadmyteampastthisobstacle.Duringthefirstpracticeaftertheseniorsquit,myteam’semotionwas6.Asaleader,Itriedtomotivatemyteamthrough7.Istartedtodo8workoutsidepracticetoimprovemykickingtechnique.MyteamrespectedmeasacoachbecauseIshowed9.Onweekends,Ispenthourstryingtomakeupacreativecompetitionroutine.Iwantedmyteammembersto10thedanceandperformwell.Beforethestatemeet,Idrilledthe11intothegirls’headsandconstantlyencouragedthemtoworkharder.Iwouldshoutoutnamesofpeoplewhowere12wellduringthedance,andthegirlswould13withevenmoreenergy.Throughmydanceexperience,IalsofoundIgotbetterby14myself.Imixednewskillsintotheroutineforthestatecompetitionto15myteam’stechnique.Wewantedtoprovetoourselvesandourschoolthatwecouldstillbea(n)16danceteamwithoutthegirlswho17.Onthestage,Ifeltmyteam’s18.Iwasproudthatwewereabletorebuildourconfidenceandgobeyondourexpectationsatthestatecompetition.Wewere19forallourhardworkbyplacinginthetopfive.Thisexperiencetaughtmealesson:withapassionforsomething,Icould20anyobstaclewithcreativityanddetermination.1、A.educationB.activityC.travelD.research2、A.qualitiesB.competitionsC.connectionsD.opinions3、A.lookedB.leftC.practicedD.hoped4、A.targetB.captainC.projectD.guide5、A.OtherwiseB.BesidesC.InsteadD.However6、A.growingB.normalC.lowD.appealing7、A.exampleB.awardC.promiseD.experience8、A.newB.extraC.littleD.personal9、A.productionB.expectationC.promotionD.devotion10、A.loveB.checkC.believeD.ignore11、A.resultB.failureC.routineD.function12、A.planningB.judgingC.predictingD.performing13、A.dealB.respondC.defendD.compare14、A.remindingB.teachingC.protectingD.challenging15、A.admireB.shareC.improveD.prove16、A.familiarB.similarC.ordinaryD.brilliant17、A.quitB.joinedC.appreciatedD.approached18、A.patienceB.kindnessC.energyD.pride19、A.rewardedB.thankedC.preparedD.moved20、A.thinkofB.getoverC.careaboutD.keepoff第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Ithasbeen1.(exact)oneyearsinceIreturnedfromSenegal.Volunteeringhashelpedmeunderstand2.isimportanttomeandhowtoliveahappylife.Inthepast,I3.(follow)thecommonpath:fromschooltouniversity.It'snotthatIdidn'tenjoytheseexperiences,butthatIhadbeenleddownthatpathbytheexpectationsfrommyparentsandteachersratherthanmyownambitions.Therefore,after4.(graduate)fromuniversity,Idecidedtoachievesomethingmore5.(benefit)somethingthatwouldhelpthewidercommunity.6.(apply)forInternationalCitizenService,thenIwenttoKaolack,SenegalwithYCareInternational,whereIworked7.amemberofateamofUKandSenegalesevolunteershelpingimprovethelivesofthelocalyoungpeople.IspenttimeworkingontheAct2LiveProjectandassistingallkindsofsimilar8.(organize)intheirworktoimprovethelivesofthepoor.Byfar,themostrewardingaspectofmyvolunteeringwassupportingtheamazingpeopleofKaolack.Workingon9.widevarietyoftasksandlivinginadifferentculturehaveapositiveeffectonmydevelopment.Thankstovolunteering,Iwasable10.(find)confidenceasayoungadult,learnnewskillsandenrichmylife.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Tenyearsago,IwasluckyenoughtohaveanopportunitytostudyinEnglandasainternationalstudent、Iwenttooneofthemostfamousschoolthere、Onthefirstday,IwassuchnervousthatIfeltmyheartbeatenwildly、Iwasafraidtoexpresstomyself,becauseIhavenevercommunicatedwithstrangersinEnglishbefore、Therefore,myteachersaidIhadtointroducemeinfrontoftheclass、Assoonasthefirstwordflewoutmymouth,Ifeltrelaxingimmediately、IwashappyIfinallymadeit、It’saspecialday,whichIwillneverforget、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假定你是李华,计划在暑假期间骑行游览丝绸之路西安至兰州路段(约660公里)。请给你的加拿大朋友Henry写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.出发时间;2.骑行路线;3.注意事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?__________________________________________________________________________________________________

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