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吉林省延边朝鲜族自治州汪清县第六中学2025年高考英语二模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thoughourfootballboysarefacedwithfourgoalsbehind,theyarestillstrugglinghardinthefieldto______.A.facethemusic B.savefaceC.costtheirarmandleg D.landontheirfeet2.ItwasJohnwhobrokethewindow.WhyareyoutalkingtomeasifIit?A.haddone B.havedone C.did D.amdoing3.Thebusinessmanstudiedthemarketinhishometowntofindthe____forinvestment.A.potential B.reservation C.criterion D.allowance4.---Thankyouforremindingmeofthetime,orIlatefortheflightyesterday.---Don’tmentionit.A.willhavebeen B.wouldhavebeenC.mustbe D.couldbe5.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.He_______escapeddrowning.A.nearly B.slightly C.narrowly D.hardly6.Policementhinkthatwherethereisviolence,drugswithdamagingeffectsonkidsarealways______it.A.beyond B.before C.behind D.besides7.—IhavesomethingimportanttotellJohn.ButIcan’tfindhim.—Hiscellphoneishere,sohe________havegonetoofar.A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.can’t8.Ifthesenewmeasuresdon’twork,we’llhaveto_______ouroldsystem.A.makeupforB.comeupwithC.breakawayfromD.fallbackon9.Itisgoingtoraintoday.Takeanumbrellawithyouto________youfromtherain.A.stop B.prevent C.keep D.protect10.Ascientist’sattempttoproducetheworld’sfirstgene-editedbabies_____areimmunetoHIVhassparkedcontroversyinacademiaandthepublic.A.as B.whoC.whom D.whose11.IamatalosswhyMikeisalways________everytimeImeethim.Believeitornot,weusedtobebestfriends.A.givingmethecoldshoulderB.makingmydayC.followingsuitD.beatingaroundthebush12.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarIIhadadifferentexperience.A.willfind B.foundC.hadfound D.havefound13.Theseniorteacheralwaysgoesswimminganddoespush-upstostay________.A.inplace B.inorderC.inshape D.infashion14.Sinceyouaremydaughter'sclassmate,we'dliketo______you_______tonight.A.put;down B.put;in C.put;off D.put;up15.Whyaresomebrandsmorepopularthanothers______theproductsareofsimilarquality?A.asthough B.evenif C.sothat D.incase16.Anyonewithaneyeontheemploymentsituationknewtheassessmentabouteconomicrecovery_______justaroundthecornerwascorrect.A.beingB.tobeC.wasD.havingbeen17.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Bob?—MothertoldmeI________behomeby9:00pm,orshewillbeworried.A.mustB.mightC.canD.may18.WhenPaul________forthefinalgameofthebasketballseason,hisfansletoutshoutsofcry.A.madeupB.showedupC.caughtupD.heldup19.Don’ttospring-cleanthewholehousejustbecausemymotheriscoming—there’snoneedtodothat.A.undertake B.attemptC.bother D.hesitate20.---Mysonisaddictedtocomputergames.Heishopeless,isn'the?---Yes,_____________heisdeterminedtogiveupandstartallover.A.if B.unlessC.though D.so第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)AbanonsmokinginpublicplaceshascomeintoforceinChina—hometoathirdoftheworld’ssmokers.Themoveisaimedatcontrollingthenumberofdeathsfromsmoking-relateddiseases*runningatamillionayear.Buttheruleshavebeencriticized,becausetheydonotincludepunishmentsforthosewhochoosetoignorethem.Manybusinessownershaterulesthatforcethemtobansmokingontheirpremises(经营场所)becausemanycustomersdonotliketherulesandcomplain.Therulesdonotallowsmokinginplaceslikerestaurants,hotels,railwaystationsortheatres,butnotattheoffice.Employershaveadutytowarnstaffoffthedangersofsmokingbutdonothavetoforbidthemfromlightingupattheirdesks.Shanghaiintroducedsimilarrulesayearago,butpeopledonotseemtotakemuchnoticeofthem.Oftenyoufindpeoplesmokingatthenexttablewhileyouareeatingyourmealorhavingadrinkinabar.Theproblemisthattherulesdonotincludepunishmentsforbusinessesorindividualswhoignorethem.ItappearsthatmanyChinesepeopleareunawareofthedangersofsmoking.Researchsuggeststhatonlyoneinfourknowstheharmcigarettesofsecond-handsmokingcancause.Officialssaytheyhavetotrytopersuadepeoplenottosmoketoreducethenumbersdyingfromsmoking-relateddiseases.Atthesametimethegovernmentmakesalotofmoneyfromthesalesofcigarettesbythestate-ownedfirmthatmakesandsellsalltobaccoproductsthroughoutthecountry.1、ThenumberofsmokersinChinamakesupaboutoftheworld’ssmokers.A.66%B.44%C.33%D.55%2、Wecanreplacetheunderlinedpartinthepassagewith.A.areconcernedaboutB.arecuriousaboutC.don’tknowD.don’tcare3、1fthegovernmentwantstobansmokinginpublicplaces,.A.onlyrelyoneducatingpeopleB.takemoreeffectivemeasuresC.dopunishthosewhoignoretherulesD.letpeopleknowmoreaboutthedangersofsmoking22.(8分)Theairwebreatheissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetwithoutitwecouldnotsurvivemorethanafewminutes.Forthemostpart,thesameairisavailabletoeveryone,andeveryoneneedsitSomepeopleusetheairtoliveonwhiletheysitaroundandfedsorryforthemselves.OthersbreatheintheairandusetheenergyitprovidestomakeamagnificentJifeforthemselves.Opportunityisthesameway.Itiseverywhere.Opportunityissofreelyavailablethatwetakeitforgranted.Yetopportunityaloneisnotenoughtocreatesuccess.Opportunitymustbeseizedandacteduponinordertohavevalue.Somanypeoplearesoanxiousto“getin”ona“groundflooropportunity”,asiftheopportunitywilldoallthework.Thatisimpossible.Justasyouneedairtobreathe,youneedopportunitytomakeit.Ittakesmorethanjustbreathinginthefreshairofopportunity,however.Youmustmakeuseofthatopportunity.Thatisnotuptotheopportunity.Thatisuptoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhat“floor”theopportunityison.Whatmattersiswhatyoudowithit.1、Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Introducethetopicofthepassage.B.Compareairtoopportunity.C.Presenttherelationshipbetweenhumanandair.D.Toshowtheimportanceofair.2、Whichofthefollowingmaybeusedasthetittleofthepassage?A.AirandOpportunityB.SeizetheOpportunityC.HowtoSucceedD.BreathetheFreshAir3、Theauthorwantstoadviseusto______.A.breatheintheairB.sitaroundandfeelsorryC.beuptotheopportunityD.makeuseoftheopportunityandactonimmediately23.(8分)WhenmysonwasfirstdiagnosedwithAutism(自闭症),itwasaveryhardtimeforus.However,insomewaysitwasarelief,becausewefinallyhadanameforwhatwasgoingoninourlives,butitalsomeantyearsmoreofuncertainty,andwedidn’tknowwhatthefutureheld.WhenIsharedthenewswithmycoworkers,Iwassosurprisedandhappytoreceivesomuchimmediateloveandsupportfromthem.Theywerefocusedonwhatweneeded,asopposedtohowitwouldaffectmyabilitytomakeittowork.Oneco-worker,Jackie,inparticular,wasamazingtomyfamilyandme.Shecalledmeintoherofficeafewdayslater,andgavemea“worrystone”Itgivesyousomethingtofocusonwhenyou’reworried,rubbingyourthumb(拇指)aroundonthisstone.Itwasalovelygesture.Shethenextendedapermanentoffertodriveustoanyappointmentsortestsweneeded.Consideringthefactthatwelived90minutesfromwheremosttreatmenttookplace,thiswasatremendousoffer.Shemadeitverycleartomethatthisofferincludedlastminutetripsoremergencies.Anytimeweneededtogoanywhere,shewaswillingtobeourtransportation.Shesaidthatweneededtobeabletofocusonoursoninsteadofhavingtodivideourattentionbetweentheroadandhim.Weneverdidneedtotakeheruponherwonderfuloffer,butknowingitwasthereandthatshewassowillingtohelpmadeitfeellikeweweremuchlessalone.1、Whatdoes“arelief”refertointhefirstparagraph?A.Myson’srecoveryfromthedisease.B.Thehelpfrommyco-workers.C.Knowingwhatmyboy’sproblemis.D.Thesignofabetterfuture.2、Whydidtheco-workoffertodriveforus?A.Sheisamareexperienceddriver.B.Welivefarawayfromthehospital.C.Shelivesveryclosetoourhouse.D.Shewishestoreduceourworries.3、WhatdoesthewriterthinkoftheofferbyJackie?A.It’sagreatcomfort.B.It’salast-minuteoffer.C.It’snotnecessary.D.It’sadifficultdecisionforher.4、Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.YearsofUncertaintyB.TheMostGenerousWomanC.InTimeofNeedD.AStoryofSacrifice24.(8分)It’sapparentlybecomeatrendinschoolsaroundtheworldtobanstudentsfromusingtheterm,“bestfriends,”accordingtopsychologistDr.BarbaraGreenberg.Themovement,whichisbelievedtohavestartedinPrinceGeorge'sschoolinSouthLondon,isn'tintendedtodiscourageclosefriendships,butratherencourageawiderfriendgroup,Greenbergsays.“Let’sfaceit.Youcan’tbansomebodyfromhavingacloserelationship,andyoucan’treallybansomebodyfromhavingabestfriendbutwhattheschoolsaretryingtodoisfostertheideaofkidshavingmorethanasinglefriend,”Greenbergsaid.Theideaistoincreasethenumberofinteractionsastudentmayhavewithdifferentmembersofhisorherpeergroup.“Iseekidscomeinallweeklongwhoarefeelingawfulbecausetheyareeithernobody’sbestfriendortheirbestfriendhasmovedon,”Greenbergsays.JayJacobs,whooperatesTimberLakeCampinNewYork,stressesthedownsideofnotfosteringmultiplerelationshipsatayoungage,forexactlythatreason.“Ithinkthatthereareproblemsinjusthavingonefriend,”Jacobssays.“Rememberasyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections.”JacobsaddsthatteachersatTimberLake,whichchangespositionsbetweenGlenCoveinwinterandShandakeinsummer,havemadeitapointtopromoteamoreinclusiveenvironmentforyears.Jacobsremindspeoplethat,“Asyougrowup,interestschange,andchildrengoindifferentdirections,”sohavingonlyonefriendcanberisky.Heholdsthebeliefthatchildrenwillbebettersetupforsuccesslaterinlifeiftheygetusedtohavingawiderfriendgroupatayoungage.“It’saboutpromotingkindness,lookingtochildrentobekindtooneanotherandtobeawareofwhatitlookslikewhenyou’renot,”Jacobssays.1、Whydoschoolsbantheterm“bestfriends”?A.Tomakestudentsconcentrateontheirstudies.B.Toencouragestudentstomakemorefriends.C.Topreventstudentsfromfallinginloveatayoungage.D.Todiscouragestudentsfromhavingacloserelationship.2、WhyaresomekidsfeelingawfulaccordingtoGreenberg?A.Theirbestfriendshavemovedhouse.B.Theyarebannedfrommakingbestfriends.C.Theyareundergreatpressurefromstudy.D.Theirbestfriendshavestartednewfriendships.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Mistake.B.Difficulty.C.Drawback.D.Burden.4、WhatwouldbeJayJacobs’attitudetoGreenberg’sidea?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Unconcerned.25.(10分)Robotsmakemenervous—especiallytheoneswhichseemtothinkforthemselves.IwasembarrassedtoadmitthistillIheardthatBillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,feltthesameway.GatessaidinaninterviewwiththesocialnetworkingandnewswebsiteReddit:“Iaminthecampthatisconcernedaboutsuperintelligence.Firstthemachineswilldoalotofjobsforusandnotbesuperintelligent.Thatshouldbepositiveifwemanagewell.Afewdecadesafterthat,though,theintelligenceisstrongenoughtobeaconcern.”Well,maybeIdon’thavetoworryaboutmycomputerandkitchenequipmentyet.AfterIusethemIcanalwayspulltheplug.Butinthefuture,machinesmightfindawaytopreventusfromswitchingthemoff.There’saterriblethought!Maybetheproblemwithcomputerstoocleverforusisnotthattheyareevillikesomewe’veseeninsci-fimovies.Whatcouldputusindangeristhattheymightbetooefficient.That’swhatphilosopherNickBostromfromOxfordUniversitybelieves.Hesaysthatmachinesareindifferenttohumansandinpursuitoftheirowngoals,thedestructionofpeoplemightbejustadditionaldamage.Bostromgivesusanexample:Amachinewhichmighthaveitsonlygoaltoproduceasmanypaperclipsaspossiblemightlookathumanbodiesasextramaterialforpaperclipsandgoafteryou.Becauseitis,well,amachine,itwouldnottakepityonyou.It’sagoodthingthatAmericanwriterIsaacAsimovthoughtabouthowfarrobotscangoandleftushisthreerulesofrobotics.Theystatethatarobotmaynothurtahumanbeingorallowthehumanbeingtocometoharm.I’mgladmymachinesathomeare“dumb”.Allmycleanerwantstotakeoveristhecarpetinmylivingroom.Let’shopetheydon’tcreateanappliancewhichwantstotakeovertheworld!1、TheauthorquotedBillGates’wordsinParagraph2inordertomakethetext________.A.better-knownB.morepersuasiveC.better-organizedD.moreinteresting2、Anintelligentpaperclipmachinewouldharmusbecause_______.A.itismuchclevererthanusB.itwouldtakeovertheworldC.ithasthestrongfeelingofdestroyingusD.itwouldseeusjustasmaterial3、HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutIsaacAsimov’srulesofrobotics?A.OptimisticB.WorriedC.DisappointedD.Regretful4、Whatdoesthetextmainlyfocuson?A.Thebenefitsoffuturerobots.B.Thenewapplicationsofrobots.C.Theconcernforsuperintelligence.D.Thepopularityofrobotsinthefuture.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)LeonardodaVincibeganpaintingtheMonaLisain1503.Hewasworking1aspecialpaintingforachurchatthattime,2thechurchpaintingwasnot3well.AnItalianbusinessmanaskeddaVincitopaintapictureofhissecond4.Thisisthewomanwho5beseenintheMonaLisa.Allinall,theMonaLisaisaverygoodexampleofdaVinci's6,anditsatisfiedthehusband.DaVinciused7andlightinaclever8inthepainting.DaVincilovedscienceand9Rightawayapersoncanseethatthereisalotofgeometry(几何形状)intheMonaLisa.ThefaceoftheMonaLisaismadeofmanycirclesand10shapeslike11.Evenher12canbeseenasasmallpartofalargecircle.Thewomaninthe13issittingonabalcony(阳台),and14canbeseenbehindherbecauseDaVincilovedtostudyrocks,andthesecanbeseen15inhisotherpaintings.Thewomanissittingwithherknees16theside.Herheadisturnedtolookoutofthepainting.Herhandsare17togetherinfrontofher.Thiswayof18isnowusedbymany19whentheyare20.TheMonaLisaisaremarkablemaster.1、A.aboutB.upC.inD.on2、A.solongasB.butC.inspiteofD.however3、A.workingB.doingC.goingD.making4、A.wifeB.servantC.daughterD.nurse5、A.canB.mustC.shouldD.might6、A.novelsB.photosC.worksD.masterpiece7、A.darknessB.oilsC.heavinessD.blank8、A.handB.eyeC.wayD.picture9、A.geographyB.biologyC.chemistryD.maths10、A.longB.circularC.squareD.round11、A.cigarsB.packetsC.diamondsD.balls12、A.emotionB.patternC.preferenceD.smile13、A.paintingB.cottageC.exhibitionD.canvas14、A.sparrowB.mountainsC.landscapeD.kitten15、A.that’stosayB.overandoverC.ontheotherhandD.byandby16、A.onB.byC.toD.beyond17、A.hungB.caughtC.heldD.supported18、A.sittingB.paintingC.livingD.smiling19、A.modelsB.femalesC.bridegroomsD.brides20、A.playedB.beingpaintedC.paintingD.beingplayed第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Itwaslastyear1.Tomraisedapig.Butsoon,hefelttired2.itandwas3.(determine)togiveitup.However,thepigalwaysknewtheway4.(go)home.Tomcouldn’tsucceedin5.(do)soseveraltimes.Oneday,Tom6.(drive)hiscar,turningmany7.(time)ontheway,thengaveitup.Lateatnight,hefoundhewasintrouble.Hetelephonedtohiswifeandasked8.(hopeful),"Hasn’tthepigreturnedhomethistime?”Hiswifeanswered,“Ithas!And9.areyounow?”Themanshouted,“Idon’tknow.Iamlost!”“WhatcanIdoforyou?”“Letit10.(answer)thephone.”Tomcried.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。SometimesinFebruary,myteachertoldusaboutthecityspeechcontest,itstopicwas“Peoplewhohaveovercomedifficultiesintheirlives”、Ithoughtofmygrandmawouldbemyperfecttopic、ThenIcarefullypreparedforcontest、Acoupleofweekslater,afterthefirstroundIwaschoosingtobeoneofthesevenfinalists!Thefinalwasheldsoon、Iwasthesixthtopresentthespeech、HowareliefwhenIfinishedit!Afterthelastpersonfinished,thejudgemadetheirfinaldecisionsandannouncedthatIhavewonfirstprize、Theaudienceweregoingwildlyclappingandcheering!Iwasextremelyhappy、ItwassuchexcitingamomentthatIwillalwaysremember、第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的美国笔友Jim对中华传统文化很感兴趣,经常与你讨论这方面的话题。最近你参加了一次相关活动,请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:1.介绍这次活动;2.说明参加的理由;3.表达参加后的感受。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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