广东省深圳市2025年中考第一次适应性联合测试英语试卷附答案

中考第一次适应性联合测试英语试卷一、完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Oncetherewasafatherwhowasworriedabouthissonverymuch.Theboywas15yearsoldbuthadnocourageatall.So,thefatherwenttoafamousboxingcoachfor1．.Afterknowinghisneed,thecoach2．andsaid,"Youshouldleaveyoursonalonehere.I'llmakehimintoa(n)3．manwithinthreemonths."Threemonthslater,thefatherreturnedto4．hisson.Thecoachorganizedafriendly5．betweentheboyandanexperiencedboxer.Assoonasthematchbegan,theboywasknockeddownhard.But6．hegotupandfacedtheboxeragain.Thishappenedagainandagain.The7．wasknockeddown16times,yeteachtimehestoodupandfacedthechallenge.Thecoachturnedtothefatherandasked,"Whatdoyouthinkofyourchild?"Theboy'sfathersaid,"Whatashame!I'mso8．Ineverthoughthewouldbesoeasilyknockeddownafterthreemonthsoftraining."Thecoachshookhisheadandsaid,"Ireallyfeelsorryforyou.You're9．thepoint.Youonlyseethesuperficial(表面上的)winningorlosing.Don'tyouseethecourageofyoursontogetupeachtime?Astrongpersonisn'tsomeonewho10．falls,butsomeonewhoriseseverytimetheydo.That'struecourage."1．A．peace B．interest C．success D．help2．A．agreed B．refused C．doubted D．wondered3．A．patient B．handsome C．honest D．real4．A．wakeup B．pickup C．giveup D．cheerup5．A．event B．talk C．match D．interview6．A．atonce B．inaway C．onshow D．atmost7．A．father B．coach C．boy D．boxer8．A．excited B．disappointed C．bored D．tired9．A．proving B．making C．getting D．missing10．A．always B．never C．hardly D．sometimes二、阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分)阅读理解HowdoyoungpeopleinSouthKoreaspendtheirweekends?Ifyouaskthemthesedays,theymaytellyouthattheyjumponaplanetoShanghai.Onsocialmedia,manyyoungKoreansaresharingtheirtripstothisChinesecity.TheyusuallysetoffonFridaynightandreturnonSunday.Thisway,theygettoenjoytheweekendwithoutmissinganywork.OnNovember8,Chinastartedanewpolicy(政策).SouthKoreanvisitorscannowtravelinChinawithoutavisa(签证).Sincethen,therehasbeenabigincreaseintheirnumber,andShanghaiistheirtopchoice.IttakesonlyabouttwohourstoflyfromSeoultoShanghai.AndthecityholdsattractionsforSouthKoreantouristsbesidesconvenience.It'soneoftheworld'smostmoderncities.It'srichinhistoryandculturetoo.AllofthismakesShanghaiagoodplaceforSouthKoreantourists.TheyspendtheirweekendsinShanghai,tryingallkindsofChinesefoodandgoingsightseeing.ThemostpopularsitesamongthemincludetheBund,Xintiandi,andTianzifang.ShanghaiDisneylandisalsoamust-visit.11．Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A． B．Byusingasaying.C．Byaskingaquestion. D．Bygivingsomefacts.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"thisChinesecity"inparagraph2referto?A．Shanghai. B．Shenzhen. C．Seoul. D．Beijing.13．What'sthemainideaofparagraphs3and4?A．ReasonswhyyoungKoreanschooseShanghaitospendweekends.B．PlaceswhereSouthKoreanvisitorscannowtravelinChina.C．WayshowyoungpeopleinSouthKoreaspendtheirweekends.D．ShanghaiwhereEastmeetsWest,andtraditionmeetsmodernity.14．WhatcanwelearnaboutyoungKoreans'spendingweekendsinShanghai?A．ThemostimportantreasonisthattheycantraveltoShanghaieasily.B．TheylikeShanghaiforitsplacesofinterest,includingDisneyland.C．TheycanstayinShanghaiforatleastfourdaysandhavefun.DTheyusuallyspendabouttwohourstravellingtoShanghaibyship.15．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inabookreview. B．Inasciencereport.C．Inasportsmagazine. D．Inatravelguide.阅读理解MoreyoungChineseareusingguzi.Theirspendingonguziisevenbenefitingthecountry'seconomy(经济).GuzisoundsliketheEnglishword"goods".Itmeans"grain"inChinese.ThewordherereferstoproductsrelatedtoACGN-anime,comics,games,andnovels.Goodsincludebadges,cards,softtoys,andmore.Theactofbuyingtheseproductsiscalled"eatinggrains".MostguziloversareGenerationZ.Theyarebuyingguziforcomfort."Thesegoodshelpmegetthroughmybusierdays.Theyalsoallowmetoleavemyworriesaboutmystudiesbehind,"saidacollegestudentinChongqing.Theotherreasonisthatthe"friendshiprecession(衰退)"becomesagrowingprobleminChina.Youngpeoplewanttofindnewwaystoformrelationships.Guzicultureistakingadvantageofthis.Guzistoresofferreal-lifespacesforyoungpeopletomeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Bydrawingyoungshopperstophysicalstores(实体店),guziisalsobringingnewlifeintoChina'sbusiness.Accordingtoanearlierreport,China'sguzieconomyisexpectedtocontinuetogrowfast.In2024,itwasworth168.9billionyuan,anincreaseof40%,comparedto2023.By2029,thenumberwillbearound308.9billion.Therearealsomoreandmoreshopssellingtheseproducts,andtheycanbefoundinalmosteveryshoppingmallinmajorcities.16．Whatdoestheterm"guzi"meaninChinese?A．Goods. B．Grain. C．Toys. D．Novels.17．WhenwasGenerationZborn?A．In1965-1980. B．In1981-1995.C．In1996-20l2. D．In1949-1964.18．Whatquestiondoesparagraph3mainlyanswer?A．Whoareinterestedineatinggrain?B．WhatiscalledeatinggrainsinChina?C．Whyareyoungpeoplebuyinggoods?D．Whatarethebusinessbenefitsguzi?19．HowmuchwasChina'sguzieconomyworthin2023？A．120.6billion. B．308.9billion.C．168.9billion. D．67.56billion.20．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．阅读理解StuffyPetewasahomelessmaninNewYorkCity.Eachyear,anoldgentlemanfoundhimonaparkbenchinUnionSquareandtookhimoutforaThanksgivingmeal,creatingacherishedtradition.However,thisThanksgivingwasdifferent.Beforemeetingtheoldgentleman,Stuffyhadenjoyedabigdinnerwithtwokindoldladies,leavinghimfullanduncomfortable.Astheoldgentlemancameclose,Stuffyshookandstruggledtobreathe,wishinghecouldflyaway."Goodmorning,"theoldgentlemangreetedhim."I'mgladtoseeyouingoodhealth.Let'sgivethanksforthisblessing.Comewithme,andI'lltreatyoutoamealthatwillmakeyoufeelthankful."Thesefamiliarwords,repeatedfornineyears,nowbroughttearstoStuffy'seyes.Thesnowmeltedonhishotface,buttheoldgentleman,shivering(颤抖)fromthecold,turnedawaywithoutnoticing.Stuffyoftenwonderedwhytheoldgentlemanseemedsad.Hedidn'tknowthattheoldgentlemanwishedhehadason-someonewhowouldrememberhimandcontinuethetradition.Buttheoldgentlemanhadnofamily.Helivedalonenearthepark,findingjoyinsmallthingslikegrowingflowersinwinterandsearchingforbugsinsummer.Feelinghelpless,Stuffylookedupattheoldgentleman,whoseeyesshonewithkindness.Stuffymadeasound,ashehadninetimesbefore,andtheoldgentlemanunderstood-thiswasStuffy'swayofacceptingthemeal."Thankyou.I'mveryhungry,"Stuffysaid.Theywenttotherestaurantwheretheywerewell-known.Stuffyatethemealwithoutleavingasinglebite,hopingtokeeptheoldgentlemansmiling.Afterthemeal,heexpressedhisthanksbutfelldownassoonashelefttherestaurant.Stuffywastakentothehospital,andanhourlater,theoldgentlemanwasbroughttothesamehospital.Thedoctorsdiscoveredthathewasnearlydeadfromlackoffood,havingnoteateninthreedays.21．HowdidStuffyfeelwhenhesawtheoldmancomingclose?A．Hungryandgrateful. B．Nervousanduncomfortable.C．Excitedandhappy. D．Eagerandcurious.22．Whatwastheoldgentleman'swish?A．TohaveasontorememberhimB．Tohavealotofmoney.C．Tofindanewholidaytradition.D．TohaveStuffybehisson.23．Whywastheoldgentlemaninhospital?A．B．Becausehefelldownandinjuredseriously.C．Becausehedidn'thaveenoughfood.D．Becauseheatetoomuch.24．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Alonelyoldgentleman B．ThekindnessofstrangersC．Stuffy'sunusualexperience D．TwoThanksgivingDaygentlemen25．Whoisprobablythewriterofthisarticle?A．MarkTwain. B．O.Henry. C．Archimedes. D．MarcoPolo.三、阅读理解，第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Breatheinthefreshair.B.Howdidwegethere?C.Onceyoustart,it'shardtostop.D.Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyou'reonline?E.Manypeoplearenowonlinenearlyallthetime.F.Overtime,wefeellikeourlivesaregettingmoreandmoreboring.Howdidyouspendyourwinterholiday?Wereyougluedtoascreenfrommorningillnight?well.you'renotalone.26．Accordingtoanewsurvey,onaverageChinesespendfiveandahalfhoursontheInterneteveryday.27．Formanypeople(notjustinChina),theanswerisjustwatchingshortvideosandcheckingoutnewmemes.Insteadofhelpingusrelax.thislow-valuecontentmessesupourthinking.TheOxfordWordoftheYear."brainrot(脑腐)",bestdescribesthisglobalheadacheWatchingthesetypesofshortvideosandmemesislikeeatingyourfavouritesnacks.28．It'salsoaneasywaytokilltime-whyplananoutingortakeupanewhobbysinceyoucanhave"fun"withoutgettingupfromyoursofa?Butthis"easyfun"comesataprice.Themoretimewespendonourscreens,thelessreal-lifejoyweexperience.29．It'stimetobringback"voluntaryfun".Gooutsidewithyourfriendsorfamilyandenjoythebeautyofnature30．Batheinthewarmsunlight.Brightenyourdaywithpleasantbirdsong.Justdon'tletyourscreenstakeoveryourfreetime.四、阅读理解，第三节，信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分）下面的材料A-F分别介绍了六部不同的电影，请你根据Tracy,Cindy,Beu,Denny和Andy的个人情况，为他们配对合适的信息。A.FlippedAheartwarmingtaleofteenagelove,exploringthefunnywarbetweenaboyandagirlB.Hachi:ADog'sTaleAmovingstoryofloyalty,basedonthetruetaleofadog.ItwaitedforitsownerwhopassedawayC.ThePrincessDiariesAhighschoolgirldiscoverssheisaprincess;ataleofself-discoveryandconfidenceD.HomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurrayStoryAnencouragingjourneyofaNewYorkgirl.ShefacedallchallengesbravelytoattendHarvardUniversity.E.Charlotte'sWebAcartoonoffriendshipanddifficultiesbetweenapigandaspider,chosenfromE.B.White'snovel.F.ThePursuitofHappinessBasedonatruestory.itisaboutafather'sstruggletoprovideforhissonandachievesuccess.31．Tracyenjoyswatchingallkindsofcartoons.32．Cindyseemsshyalways.Shewantstobeconfident33．Benhasapetdog.Hewouldliketowatchamovieaboutapet34．Dennywonderswhyhisdadissobusyandwhetherhisdadloveshim35．Andyispreparingfortheexamtiredly.Heneedssomethingtoraisehisspirits.五、语法填空(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheSpringFestivalistheoldestfestivalinChina.It'salso36．(we)mostimportanttraditionalfestival.It37．(add)theUNESCO'sIntangibleCulturalHeritageListonDecember4,2024.TheSpringFestivalstandsforourhopesforamuch38．(good)lifeinthecomingyear.IthasprovidedlastingspiritualstrengthfortheChinesepeople.Thefestivalfalls39．thefirstdayoftheChinesecalendar.Therearemanyoldtraditions40．arepopularallaroundthecountry.Forexample,wehangupredlanternsandsetofffireworks41．(keep)evilspiritsaway.Papercutting,dragondances,andLanternFestivaleventsare42．(certain)importantpartsofthefestivityaswell.Togethertheyformsomeofthehappiest43．(day)oftheyear.TheSpringFestivalisnow44．publicholidayinalmost20countries.Aboutone45．(five)ofhumanbeingscelebrateit.Chinahas44itemsontheUNESCO'sICHList.Thenumbercont