齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第1页
齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第2页
齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第3页
齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第4页
齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷含解析_第5页
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齐齐哈尔市重点中学2025届高考英语全真模拟密押卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时请按要求用笔。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should2.—Whataconsequence!—Yes.I________himaboutit,butwithoutsuccess.A.willremindB.wouldremindC.wasremindingD.hadreminded3.—Youshouldn’thavetreatedmethatway.Myheartisbroken.—I’msorry,Paul.Ididn’tmeanyou.A.hurting B.tohurt C.hurt D.havinghurt4.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitwillbesometime_________thesituationimproves.A.since B.whenC.unless D.before5.______forthefireatNotreDamedeParis,achurchfamousforitslargecollectionofarttreasures,Iwouldbethereforavisitthissummervacation.A.Haditnotbeen B.ShoulditnotbeC.Wereitnotbe D.Ifhaditnotbeen6.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshe______theshocksoon.A.gotout B.gotover C.gotoff D.gotthrough7.—Sir,I’mlatebecausemycarbrokedownontheway.—________.I’vehadenoughofyourexcuses.A.Cutitout B.Suityourself C.Youcan’tbeserious D.Itmakessense8.Thereisnoeasywaytorememberprepositions,asitisoneareaofEnglish____therulesseemveryirregular.A.that B.whereC.whose D.which9.Duetoaterriblefluthat________on,manystudentsdon’tshowuptoschooltoday.A.goes B.wasgoing C.isgoing D.hasgone10.Heisn’tsuchaman______heusedtobe.A.who B.whomC.that D.as11.Lookoverthere!Thereisalong,windingpath________uptothehouse.A.lead B.leadingC.led D.tolead12.__________62%ofallluxuryconsumersalesinEuropein2015,shoppersfromtheChinesemainlandspent$7.2billionoverseasduringtheSpringFestival.A.Accountingfor B.AddingtoC.Consistingof D.Makingup13.Theathletes,especiallythewinners,shouldremainmodest________rapidprogresstheyhavemade.A.whatever B.howeverC.howmuch D.nomatter14.Hisdreamwas________aphotostudiothatcouldtransportpeoplebacktothepast.A.openingB.openedC.toopenD.open15.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith B.intermsofC.inhonourof D.incontrastwith16.Theman________thefakenewsthat18firefighterslosttheirlivesintheexplosionwasarrested.A.havingcirculating B.tocirculateC.circulating D.tohavecirculated17.Today'shomeworkwaseasy_______soIfinisheditquicklyandwentouttoplay. A.tobedone B.done C.doing D.todo18.Afterheconsultedwithhisprofessor,anideawasbeginningto____________inhismind.A.payoff B.takeshapeC.workout D.makeup19.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative20.—ThemovieLalalandisawesome.It’sreallyapitythatyoudidn’tmakeit.—Sorry,I________.Iwastoobusythen.A.didn’tB.didC.wouldn’tD.would第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Today,wetalkaboutacommonobjectthatappearsinmanyexpressions—buttons!Buttons,whichareusuallysmallandroundandmadeofmetalorplastic,arefoundonallsortsofclothing.Theyfastenorconnectonepieceofclothingtoanotherinordertomakesureyourclothesdon’tfalloff.Tobecuteasabuttonisanoldsaying,whichmeanstobeattractiveorsweet,butinasmallway.Babiesareoftendescribedascuteasabutton.Languageexpertsdon’tknowwhy.Buttheydosaythisexpressiondatesbacktothelate1860s.Hereisanotherexpressionrelatedtobutton:button-down.Peopleoftenwearbutton-downshirtstotheoffice.Button-downasanadjectivemeanstobeconservativeortraditional.Peopledescribedasbutton-downstayascloseaspossibletothenormalwayofdressingandbehaving.Whenbuttoningabuttonyouslipitintoabuttonhole.Abuttonholetrapsthebutton.So,tobuttonholesomeonemeansyouhavetrappedtheminaspokenconversation.Now,let’ssayyoufindyourselfbuttonholedinaconversationataparty.Someonejustkeepstalkingandtalkingandtalking!Finally,youcan’ttakeitanylonger.Youtellthepersontobuttonit!Thisisadirect,butunacceptablewayofsaying“Stoptalking!”Buttonyourlipisanotherequallyrudebuteffectivewaytostopapersonwhotalkstoomuch.Anotherkindofdifficultpersonissomeonewhopushesone’sbuttons.Topushone’sbuttonsmeanstoknowexactlyhowtogetthatpersonangryorupset.Peoplewholiketopushotherpeople’sbuttonsusuallydoitforselfishreasons.Theyfindaperson’sweakpointandthentheyuseittoupsetthem.1、Whatdoyouthinkofsomeonewhowearsabutton-downshirttotheoffice?A.Funny.B.Traditional.C.Crazy.D.Fashionable.2、Whatwillyouprobablysaytogetridofalongandboringtalk?A.Buttonyourlip.B.Becuteasabutton.C.Pushyourbuttons.D.Bebutton-down.3、Howdoesthefourthparagraphmainlydevelop?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bymakingcontrasts.C.Bylistingfigures.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.4、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pushesone’sbuttons”inParagraph5mean?A.Learnsofone’ssecret.B.Shoutsloudly.C.Getssomeonetolosehistemper.D.Argueswithsomeone.22.(8分)TheUnitedStates’jobmarkethasmillionsofunfilledjobs.Manyofthosejobsrequiretechnicalskills.However,employerssaymanyofthosejobsarevacantbecausetheycannotfindpeoplewiththerightskills.Laborexpertscallthisparadoxtheskillsgap.Anumberofeffortshavebeenlaunchedtobetterunderstandandsolveit.NicholasWymanwroteabookcalled,“JobU:HowtoFindWealthandSuccessbyDevelopingtheSkillsCompaniesActuallyNeed.”Hecallstheskillsgap,“alabormarketmismatch—peoplewithoutjobsandjobswithoutpeople.”IntheUnitedStates,thecostofatraditionalfour-yearcollegecanbeveryhigh.U.S.collegesanduniversitiesproducemanygraduateseveryyear.Yetunemploymentratesamongnewgraduatesarehigh.NicholasWymansaysacombinationoftechnicalclassesandon-the-jobtraining—anapprenticeship(学徒)—wouldbeabetterchoiceformanypeople.Henotesthat,“Anapprenticeshipiswhereyoulearnfromaspecialist,youareprovidedguidanceandyoulearninanon-the-jobenvironment.Itisvitaltogettechnicalskillsthatareofimmediatevaluetoanemployer.Anditisimportanttogettransferrableskillsbecausetechnologyandthenatureoftheworkplacearechangingatafasterratethanbefore.”Therearequestionsaboutthedefinition,size,andnatureoftheskillsgapinthelaborforce.IowaStateUniversityresearchersstudiedsomeofthesequestionsrecently.Theyexaminedemployment,educationandpopulationinformation,andfoundtheevidenceofaskillsgapisweak.IowaState’sLieslEathingtonnotedthatmanypolicymakersandemployerssaythereisopportunityin“middleskills”areas,likemachining.Yetshesaidthemostrecentrecession(经济衰退)hitsomeofthosejobareashard.Shesaidstudentsshouldbeonguardbecause“oureconomyreallyisn’taddingthatmanyjobsthatrequirethemiddleskills.”Shesaidemployerscouldgetmorewell-qualifiedapplicantsiftheyofferedhigherwages.Shenotedthatgraduatesoftwo-yeartrainingprogramsstillgenerallymakelessmoneythangraduatesoffour-yearcolleges.Thequestionoffindingthenightpersonfortherightjobremainsadifficultone.TheDepartmentofLaborsays8.7millionArmeniansareunemployedandanother6.7millioncanfindonlypart-timework.1、Theunderlinedword“paradox”inparagraph1refersto________.A.thelargenumberofunemployednewgraduatesB.thedemandsemployersmakeonemployeesC.peoplewithoutjobsandjobswithoutpeopleD.peopledisqualifiedforthevacantpositions2、WhatwillNicholasWymanprobablyadvisenewgraduatestodotogetemployed?A.Toreceivetechnicaltraining. B.Todropthecostlycollegeeducation.C.Tovaluethejobopportunities. D.Toarmthemselveswithvariousskills.3、AccordingtoLieslEathington,whatisthesolutiontotheskillsgap?A.Reformingthedullnessofeconomy. B.Guardingagainstrecessions.C.Updatingworkers’professionalskills. D.Raisingemployees’earnings.23.(8分)“BallisticmissilethreatinboundtoHawaii.Seekimmediateshelter.Thisisnotadrill.”Itmightsoundlikesomethingstraightoutofahorrormovie,butfor38minutesterrifiedHawaiianresidentsthoughttheworldwasgoingtoend.OnSaturday,localsandtouristsonthesmallislandwokeuptoamessagethatmanyhavefearedamidNorthKorea’sdevelopmentofanuclearweapon.Panickedresidentsgatheredfamilymembers,ranoutontothestreetsandanxiouslysoughtshelterastheyawaitedtheattack.Carswereabandonedonhighwaysandpeoplewhowereoutsideatthetimehidinthebasementsofneighboursasotherspreparedtoflee.StaceyBow,56,ofHonoluluwasawakenedtotheemergencyalert(警报)onhersmartphoneandwokeupher16-year-olddaughter,whobecamehysterical,crying.ChereseCarlson,saidthemomentsfollowingthealertwerefilledwithfear.“Ihadnofriendsheretoturntoforhelp,”shesaid.“TherewasnothingIcoulddobutsitinmycarworriedthatitwastheendofmylife.”Othersthoughtthatitwasahoaxorafalsealarm,sincethesirens(报警汽笛)didnotringout.“Ithoughttomyself,itmustbesomeone’slastdayatworkorsomeonegotextremelyupsetatasuperiorandbasicallydidthisasajoke,”saidBrianNaeole,whowasvisitingHonolulufromMolokai,addingthathedidn’thearsirensandneitherTVnorradiostationsissuedalerts.Itturnedoutthattheincidentwascausedbyaworkerwhopressedthewrongbutton.Arevisedalertinformingpeopleofthe“falsealarm”didnotreachmobilephonesuntilabout40minutesafterthefirstwarningwassent.Hawaii’sEmergencyManagementAgencyadministratorVernMiyagisaid,“therewasnoautomatedwaytosendafalsealarmcancellation.Wehadtoinitiateamanualprocess.Andthatwaswhyittookawhiletoinformeveryone”.Heapologisedforthefalsealarm.1、Whendidthepeopleprobablyreceivethealertmessage?A.At8:07a.m.B.At11:05a.m.C.At6:13p.m.D.At9:05p.m.2、WhatcanweinferaboutChereseCarlson?A.ShewasalocallivinginHonolulu.B.Shecelledupherfriendsforassistance.C.ShehadtohideinastrongbasementD.ShewasprobablyatouristvisitingHawaii.3、HowdidBrianNaeolefeelafterreadingthealertmessage?A.Desperate.B.Calm.C.Terrified.D.Funny.4、Theunderlinedword“manual”inthelastparagraphmeans.A.expressedinwordsB.controlledbycomputersC.operatedbyhandD.performedbyrobots24.(8分)SummerHolidayFun2015!Thesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaursisthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurkingaroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13—19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinsportsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCentre,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.Call01353720274fordetails.HoughtonMillThroughtheLookingGlass—anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday30th,August.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30pm,performance6:30pm—8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntiltheendoftheinterval.Adult£10.Child£7.Family£20.Bookingadvisableon08454505157.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosettethatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost:£7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.1、Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto________.A.PeterboroughMuseum B.HoughtonMillC.SaxonYouthClub D.FarmlandMuseum2、Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou________.A.£7 B.£17C.£27 D.£203、Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?A.Playingfarmlandgames. B.Watchingthenewplay.C.Competinginsportsactivities. D.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.25.(10分)Onedayyourpocketmightpoweryoursmartphone.Soonyoumayneverhavetoworryaboutyoursmartphonerunningoutofjuice.Yourclothingwillsimplypoweritbackupforyou.That'sthewordfromscientistsatChina'sChongqingandJinanUniversitiesinastudyjustpublishedinthejournalACSNano.Researchershavebeenhardatworkduringthelastfewyearstryingtocreatewearableenergy,orclothesthatcanchargethings.Theassumptionissimple.Peopletodayrelyheavilyupondevicessuchassmartphonesandtablets.Andthey'relookingforwaystorechargethesedevicesonthego.Soifyoucoulddesignclothingfabricthatcouldmakeuseofsolarpower-oneofthemostwidelyavailableandinexhaustiblerenewableenergysources-you'dbeabletochargeyourvariousdeviceswithease.Scientistshavehadsomepastsuccesscreatingenergy-harvestingfibers.Buttherewasalwaysoneproblemwhentheytriedtofashionthesethreadsintoself-poweredsmartclothes:Thefiberstheydesignedgotdamagedduringtheclothingmanufacturingprocess,namelyduringtheweavingandcutting.TheChongqingandJinanUniversityscientistssaythey'vesolvedthisproblembecausetheenergy-collectingandenergy-storingthreadstheycreatedarehighlyflexible-eachindividualthreadiseasilybendable,andnotsimplythefabricasawhole.Theteam'ssampletextilecanbefullychargedto1.2voltsin17secondsbyexposuretosunlight-enoughvoltagethatyourfuturesmartT-shirtorsmartdressmightbeabletopowersmallelectronics.It'sdurable,too;theirresearchshowedtherewasnodescentinthefabricafter60days.Butdon'tworrythatthismeansthefabricissimilartoroughcloth.Thescientistsnotetheirtextilecanbefashionedintonumerousdifferentpatterns,andtailoredintoanydesignedshape,withoutaffectingperformance.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"runningoutofjuice"inParagraph1mean?______A.Beinglackinginenergy. B.Wantingtohavesomejuice.C.Beingpickedoutofadrink. D.Havingsomewaterrunningout.2、Whycouldsmartdresschargeaphone?______A.Asolarcellisattachedtothedress.B.Thefabricofthetextilecontainscurrent.C.Thefabricofthetextileiseasilybendable.D.Thefabricofthetextilecouldcollectandstorethesolarenergy.3、Whatisthescientists'attitudetowardsthescientifictechnology?______A.Optimistic. B.Pessimistic.C.Neutral. D.Doubtful.4、Thispassageiswrittento______.A.persuadereaderstobuynewclothesB.informreadersofthewaystousetheirdevicesC.introducenewwearableenergytoreadersD.remindreaderstowearsmartclothes第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Seaturtlesarefoundinallwarmwatersthroughouttheworld.Seaturtlesarethe1oftheturtles.Thelargestkindofseaturtlecangrowaslongaseightfeetand21,500pounds.Eventhesmallestkind,Kemp’s-Ridley,can3to28incheslongandweighalmost100pounds.Manyotherturtlesaresmallenoughto4inyourhand.Itisdifficulttofindpopulationnumbersforseaturtlesbecausetheydonot5shoreoncetheyhatchandreachtheocean,whichmakesithardto6them.Seaturtles7inthewaterbecausetheyaresaferthere.Theycannot8theirheadsandfeetintotheirshellslikeotherturtlescan.Seaturtlescannothideinsidetheirshells9otheranimalsthatwanttoeatthem.Theyneedtomovequicklytostaysafe.Whentheweather10warm,seaturtlesleavetheoceanto11theireggsonthebeach.Thisistheonlytimetheywilleverleavethewater.Most12turtlesspendpartofthetimeinwater13partofthetimeonland.Itiseasytounderstand14seaturtlesstayinthewater.Their15toswimisgreaterthantheirabilitytowalk.Theirheavybodiesandunusualfeetmakeithardforthemto16onland.Theyarebetter17forlifeinthewater.Theyarewellsuitedforlifeintheseabecauseof18theirbodiesaremade.Thewaytheirfeetaremadehelpsseaturtlesswimveryquickly.Theirfeetlooklikelong19Whentheyswim,theyflaptheirfeetlikeabirdflapsitswings.This20wayofswimmingbenefitsseaturtles.Itallowsthemtoescapefromtheirenemies.1、A.dwarfs B.giants C.mammals D.ancestors2、A.measure B.weigh C.sell D.sound3、A.growup B.bringup C.takeup D.goup4、A.suit B.fit C.match D.seize5、A.goto B.turnto C.backto D.returnto6、A.keepupwith B.keeptrackof C.keepintouchwith D.keepto7、A.swim B.hide C.sleep D.stay8、A.push B.draw C.drag D.pull9、A.away B.from C.for D.to10、A.becomes B.turns C.changes D.leads11、A.lay B.lie C.laid D.lain12、A.theother B.another C.other D.others’13、A.but B.and C.or D.so14、A.when B.where C.why D.as15、A.technique B.talent C.ability D.opportunity16、A.walk B.travel C.wander D.play17、A.adopted B.adapted C.adequate D.admitted18、A.theway B.themanner C.themethod D.theshape19、A.paddles B.sticks C.wings D.tails20、A.abnormal B.unusual C.ordinary D.unbelievable第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)MyhusbandandItraveledtoArubaagaintorelaxourselves.Wespentourtimerelaxingunderatreeand1.(swim)atthebeachduringtheday,andthensharingdinnersandwalksintheevenings.Wedidn’ttakeanyphotosbecausewehadvisitedtheislandeighttimesbeforewe2.(travel)therelastweek.Aswestoodinlineatcheck-in,wenoticed3.familythatwasonourplaneaweekago;amotherandherfourchildren,butwithnodadwiththemthistime.Thefather4.(kill)inajet-skiingaccidenttheotherday,sothevacationturnedintoanightmare.Andtheirpictureswouldremindthemofthemost5.(forget)experienceforever.I6.(sudden)regrettedthatwehadno7.(photo)fromthisvacationtogether.Iclosedmyeyesandscannedmymemory,hopingthatIcouldmemorizeallthewonderfulmoments8.(remember)inmymind.However,Ifailed.Fromthen9.,Ibegantorecordthosemoments10.mademyheartfilledwithlove,gratitudeandsurprises.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(˄),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。IjoinedinunderwaterresearchprojectintheGulfofMexicolastmonth.Someresearchesweretryingtolearningmoreaboutthefishandothercreatureslivinginit.Wespendthreedaysinaboat.Theresearchersusedtheirunderwaterequipmentstomeasurethewaterdepthandtemperature.Therewasacamerainit,wheresentimagesbacktotheboat.WhatIlikedmostlywasdivingintothewater.Atfirst,Iwasquitefrightening.ButassoonasIjumpedintothewater,Iwasn’tafraidanymore.Thatwasamazingtoseethecolorfulfisharound.Theexperienceasaholidaywillhelpmeworkalotofharderthanevertobecomeascientist.第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是光明中学学生会主席李华,根据学校安排,你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Peter推荐一名学生助手

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