珠海三中高一下学期期中考试英语试题

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精珠海三中2016~2017下学期高一期中考试试题英语命题人：胡海宾黄晓明本试卷共7页，65小题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟。I.单项选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）从四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Becauseofherfearofflying，Alicewouldrathertakealongtrainjourney______travelbyair.A。asB。toC.thanD。while2。Icanhelpyou_________Ican。A。evenifB.asthoughC。unlessD.asfaras3。____hewillofferusenoughhelpdoesn'tmatteralottooursuccess.A。IfB。WhetherC。BeforeD。How4。____madememoreunhappywas___theboyaskedmyfriendtobehisgirlfriendandsheagreed。A。What；thatB。That；thatC。What;whetherD。It；that5。Thenursesaretryingtheirbesttoreducethepatient’sfear____hewoulddieofthedisease。A。that B.as C。ofwhich D。which6。Hewantedthegirlhewaslookingforward________________staywithhim.A.for；toB.to；withC。to;toD.with;to7.--Whatareyouanxiousabout?-—________________。A.HowcanwesucceedB.Whetherwecansucceed

C。WhencanwesucceedD.Thatwecansucceed8。Visitorsarenotpermitted________theparkafterdark,becauseofthelackoflighting.A。enteringB.enteringinC.toenterinD。toenter9.SomepartsinSouthChinahaveexperienced________thisyearastheydidlastyear． A．raintwiceasmuch B．twiceasmuchrain C．astwicemuchrain D．twicerainasmuch10.Sun-glassesareusuallywornto_______theeyesfromstrongsunlight。A。preventB。careC.defendD.protectII。阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOnceagroupof17-year—oldschoolboysdecidedtobreaktheworldbasketballmarathonrecord（马拉松记录)。Theywantedtoplayforninetyhoursandaddsixhourstotherecord.Eachteamhadnineplayers，withfiveatatime.Theboysdecidedeachpersonwouldplay21.5hoursandthenrestfor2hours.Thenitstartedbetweenbothofthesidesat6o’Thefirstnightwasveryhardfortheplayers.Whenitwastheirturntorest,theyweretooexited（兴奋的)tofallasleepatonce。Aftersleepingforashorttime,theyhadtoplayagain。Onthesecondnight,theyfellasleepassoonastheystopped。Someofthemhadtroublewiththeirfeetandhands,buttheonlyseriousproblemwasapsychologicalone.Eachboywasthinking：WhyamIdoingthis?HowcanIplayanylonger？Afterthethirdnight,theplayersknewtheycouldfinishtheninetyhours。Thebasketballonthefourthnightwasveryslow.Butinthefinalhours,theplayersgotbetter。Forthelastfewminutes，theplayerslookedasfreshaswhentheystarted。Howhappyeveryonewas!11.Inthestory,therewereschoolboysplayingbasketballmarathon.A.18B.17C.14D。912。Beforethisbasketballmarathon,theworldrecordwas。A。96hoursB.90hoursC.86hoursD。84hours13。ThefirstnightwashardfortheplayersbecauseAnoonewatchedthemplayBtheyonlysleptforashorttimeCtheyweretooexcitedDitwasverylong14。"。。。theplayerslookedasfreshaswhentheystarted.”Here”fresh”means。A。新鲜的B.兴奋不已的C。精神饱满的D.伤痕累累的15.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG?A.Theplayersfoundithardtofallasleepatnight。B。Someoftheboyswerehurtwhentheyplayed.C.Theboysstartedplayingat6o’D。Intheend，alltheboysfelthappy.BOnenightinFebruary1962,JohnH。Glenn。Jr.，flewoverAustralia。ThemanintheMercury(水星）capsule（宇宙飞行容器)wasalone,butfriendlyvoicesreachedhimbyradio.Onthedarkland100milesbelow,hesawasprinklingoflight.TheymarkedthecityofPerth，wherepeoplehadturnedontheirlightsasagreetingtohim。InFriendship7,Glennradioed,“Thelightsshowupverywell.Thankforeverybodyforturningthemon。”Hiscapsuleracedontotheeast。Duringhisthreeorbitsoftheearth,Glenncouldalwaysreachoneofeighteentrackingstations.Someofthemwereonshipatsea.OtherswereintheUnitedStates.Manyofthestationshadbeenbuiltwiththehelpofothercountries.ThesecountriesallowedAmericanstobringinradioequipmentandsetitup。WithoutthehelpofsuchlandsasNigeria（尼日利亚）,Zanzibar（尚巴西，坦桑尼亚领土的一部分)，andMexico,therewouldhavebeenbreaksintheworldwideradionetwork。JohnH。Glenn。Jr.,wasthefirstAmericatoorbittheearth。Forhisflight，thetrackingnetwork（跟踪网络）covered60，000routemiles。Fivehundredmenworkedinthestationsalongtheroute.Sincehisflight,thenetworkhasgrown.Today，itcoversmorethan100，000routemilesandhasaboutonehundredstations.One-thirdofthesestationsareoutsideoftheUnitedStates。16。Thispassageismainlyabout.A。 talkingtoshipsatseaaroundtheworldB。 breaksintheworldwidenetworkC。 asatellitewhichfellintotheoceanD. thefirstAmericantoorbittheearth17。Fromthepassagewecanseethat.A.Friendship7stoppedinPerthB.inspaceflight,radioequipmentisimportantCalltrackingstationsareinsidetheUnitedStatesD.manypeoplecouldseeGlenninhiscapsulewhenhemadetheflight18.DuringhisflightGlenncouldalways.A。reachoneofthetrackingstationsB.seelightsturnedononthegroundC。reachshipsatseaD。arriveatMercuryinhisFriendship719.WhydidpeopleinPerthturnonthelights？A。Theywantedguidehimtoland。B.Itwastoodarkforthemtoseeintheroom。C。TheywantedtogreetGlenn.D。TheywantedtoseetheFriendship7.20。WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE？A。 Countriesworktogethertotracksatellites。B。 besidesGlenn,nobodyhasorbitedtheearth。C。 Therearenowabout70trackingstationsintheUnitedStates。D。 Thetrackingnetworkcoversmanymoreroutemilesnowthanbefore.CTourismprobablystartedinRomantimes.RichRomansvisitedfriendsandfamilywhowereworkinginanotherpartoftheRomanempire.Butwhentheempirebrokedown,thiskindoftourismstopped.Intheearly17thcentury，theideaofthe“GrandTour"wasborn。RichyoungEnglishpeoplesailedacrosstheEnglishChannel（英吉利海峡）.TheyvisitedthemostbeautifulandimportantEuropeancitiesofthetime，includingParisinFrance，andRomeandVenice（威尼斯）inItaly。Theirtourslastedfortwotofouryears,andthetouristsstayedafewweeksormonthsineachcity。The“GrandTour”wasanimportantpartofyoungpeople'seducation—butonlyfortherich。Inthe18thcentury，tourismbegantochange。Forexample，peopleintheUKstartedtovisitsometowns,suchasBathto“takethewaters"。Theybelievedthatthewatertherewasgoodfortheirhealth。Solargeandexpensivehotelswerebuiltinthesetowns.Inthe19thcentury,travelbecamemuchmorepopularandfaster.Whenthefirstrailwayswerebuiltinthe1820s,itwaseasierforpeopletotravelbetweentowns，sotheystartedtogoforholidaysbythesea。Andsomestartedtohaveholidaysinthecountrysideascitiesbecamelarger，noisieranddirtier.Travelingbyseaalsobecamefasterandsaferwhenthefirststeamshipswerebuilt.Peoplebegantotravelmoretofar—awaycountries。The20thcenturysawcarsbecomemoreandmorepopularamongordinarypeople.Planesweremadelarger,soticketpricesdroppedandmorepeopleusedthem.Thustourismgrew.In1949，RussianjournalistVladimirRaitzstartedacompanycalledHorizonHolidays。Thecompanyorganizeseverything-planetickets,hotelrooms,evenfood—andtouristspayforitallbeforetheyleavehome。Thepackagetourandmoderntouristindustrywasborn.ThefirsttravelagencyinChinawassetupasearlyas1949.Buttourismdidnottakeoffuntil1978.In2002，theindustrywasworth500billionYuanandbecameanimportantpartofChina'ssocialdevelopment.21．Intheearlytimes,thetravelers__________.A.onlycamefromRomanB。traveledbyboatC.wereverywealthyD。wereveryyoungandstrong22．Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.TheyoungmenlearnedlittlefromGrandTour。B。Morepeoplechoseplanesforitscheapprice。C。In2002,tourismbecameafundamentalpartofChina’ssocialdevelopment。D。Tourismbecamefasterandsaferwhenthefirstrailwayswerebuiltinthe18thcentury.23．_________playedthemostimportantroleinthetourismdevelopment。A.EducationB。MoneyC.TransportationD。People’sideas24．Moderntourismwasborn___________。A.in1949B。in1978C.intheearly17thcenturyD.inRomantimes25．Theunderlinedphrase“takeoff”(inthelastparagraph）means__________。A。aplanerisingintotheairB.developveryfastC。removehatsandclothesD。bringdownthepricesIII．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分55分）完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分）从四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑MrandMrsMoorewereinvitedtoaChristmaspartyatahoteloneyear.They26theircaroutsideandwentin。MrMoorehadnevergotdrunk（醉）before,sohewas27nottodrinktoomuch,28hisfriendsaskedhimtodrinkmore29。Duringtheparty，MrsMoorefoundthatshehad30tobringherbag，sosheaskedherhusbandtogoouttothecarand31itforher.He32so,butonhiswaybacktothehotelgate，heheardacarhorn(喇叭)blowingnearhisowncar。Hethought33mightbeinneedofhelpandwentovertothecarwiththe34.Hefoundasmallblackbearsittinginthedriving-seatandblowingthehorn。WhenMrMoore35theparty,hetoldseveralpeopleaboutthebear,butofcoursetheydidnotbelievehimandthoughthewasdrunk。Whenhetookthemoutofthehotelto36thathisstorywas37,hefoundthatthecarwiththe38inithadgone.Thereweresomany39aboutMrMoore'sblackbearduringthenextweekthatheatlastputanadvertisement（广告)inthenewspaper;“IfanyonesawablackbearblowingthehorninacaroutsidetheCenturyHotel40theeveningofChristmasDay,pleasetellTowdayslater41MrsRichardscalledhimandsaidthatsheandherhusbandhadlefttheirpet（宠物）bearintheircaroutsidetheCenturyHotelforafewminutesthatevening，andthat42hehadblownthehorn.MrsRichardsdidnot43tothinktherewasanything44aboutthat。“Ourbearlikesblowingcarhorns，”shesaid，“andwedon’t45whenwearenotdrivingthecar.”26.A。pulledB。leftC.stayedD。hid27.A.carefulB.politeC。gladD.afraid28.A.thoughB。untilC。orD。whether29.A。foreverB。onceagainC.justthenD。allalong30。A。learnedB。knownC.forgottenD。remembered31。A。getB。buyC。sendD。return32。A.saidB.didC。wentD。thought33.A.someoneB.oneC.hiswifeD。thebear34。A。shoutB.voiceC.cryD.noise35。A.wassenttoB。wasseatedatC。gotbacktoD。gotridof36.A。promiseB。noticeC.requireD。show37.A。interestingB.trueC.correctD。Exciting38。A.hornB.bearC.bagD.driving—seat39。A.callsB。shoutsC。smilesD。laughs40.A。forB。atC。onD.in41。A.theB。/C.aD。some42.A.quicklyB.maybeC.completelyD.almost43。A。meanB.haveC.seemD。know44.A.strangeB。usefulC.commonD。bad45.A。agreeB.mindC。likeD。worry第二节语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或者括号内单词的正确形式(不多于三个单词）。Thedaybeforeyesterday,myfriendandIweregoinghome46.

__Ifoundasmartphonebythepavement。Afterpickingitup,Isuggestedthatwe47.____（go)tothestorenear48。

__wefoundthesmartphone.Andwedidso。Thereweretwoyoungwomenthere.However,neitherofthemhad49.

___（lose）theirphones。ButasIreferred50。__somenamesonthenamelistinthephone，oneofthemsaidshealsohadthose51。

___(name）andthatitmustbethephoneofoneoftheirfriends.WithasecondcheckIfinallyhandedoverthesmartphone.ShetookthephoneandsaidhowwonderfulitwasthatItookthetime52.

___(find)theowner.Afterwards,Ileftwithout53.

___（leave）mynameoraddress。Ineverconsideredkeepingthesmartphone.Instead,Iimmediatelytriedtofindtheowner.AndIbelievedthatwas54.

___(exact）whatIwouldwantsomeonetodoifIlostmyphone.Itcouldn’thavebeen55。

___（nice）.Sometimes,helpingothersisjustdoingtherightthing。IV.写作(共三节，满分40分)单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词.56)U_____________someofmyclassmates'narrow-mindedparents，myparentsaretolerantofmychoiceofmusicasmymajoratcollege．Theycanreallyunderstandmyinterest．57)Whatmyfathersaidtomethatnightleftadeep_________________（印象)onme．58)Idon’tknowtheexact______________（地点）wherethethinghappened．59）Smokinginthepublicplacehasbeenbannedbecauseitish________________tootherpeople’shealth．60)Bystudyingthet_________________culture，wearegivenachancetoknowourcountryanditssplendidculture．61）Withoutadriver’sp________________,youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar。62)Thehousewasfinallysoldoutata__________________（合理的）price．Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwithit．63)Thenshefoundherselfs__________________byreporters。64)Itwasraininghard．You'dbetterstayathomeinordertoavoid________（受伤）65)Itishightimethatweshouldtakem_________________toprotectendangeredanimals.第二节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除:把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉．修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．Oneday，onherwaytoschool，LiLanfoundthesmallbagnearthebusstation．Heopeneditandfoundalotofmoneyassoonasacallingcardinside．Fromthecallingcard，shediscovertheowner’saddressandhistelephonenumber．Shethoughttheownermustveryworried．Soshewenttothepublictelephonesandcalledtheowner．Thenshewaitedatthebusstation．Theownercamebytaxiverysoon，butLiLangavethebagtohim．Theownerissogratefultoherthathetookoutfrom100yuantorewardLiLan,butLiLanpoliterefuseditandwentontoschool．书面表达(共1小题，满分20分）你所在学校的英文校刊向全体高一学生征稿，主题是"我的高一生活"，你有意参加此次活动．请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文．1．从进入高中至今,你的经历和感受；2．你对即将进入高中的学生们的建议．注意：1．词数100以上;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称答案I。单项选择(共10题;每小题1分，满分10分）

1-10CDBAACBDBDII.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）11-25ADCCADBACBCCCABIII．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分55分)完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26—46BAADCABADCDBBDCBBCAB第二节语法填空(共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)46。when47.go48.which49.lost50.to51。names52.tofind53.leaving54。exactly55。NicerIV。写作（共三节,满分40分)单词拼写（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）56）Unlike．57）impression58）spot59）harmful60)traditional61）permit，62)reasonable63）surrounded64）beinginjured．65)measures第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【解答】Oneday，onherwaytoschool，LiLanfoundthesmallbagnearthebusstation．Heopeneditandfoundalotofmoneyassoonasacallingcardinside．Fromthecallingcard，shediscovertheowner’saddressandhistelephonenumber．Shethoughttheownermust∧veryworrie