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2024—2025学年陕西省西安市某校九年级上学期学业水平质量监测英语试卷
一、听力选择(★★)1.
A.ThisSunday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisFriday.(★★)2.
A.Tellingdirections.B.Predictingearthquakes.C.Makingpaper.(★★)3.
A.Motherandson.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Policewomananddriver.(★)4.
A.Yellow.B.Pink.C.Green.(★★)5.
A.Popmusic.B.Electronicmusic.C.Quietmusic.(★★)6.
A.At7:30B.At7:00.C.At8:00.(★★)7.
A.Crying.B.Seeingamovie.C.Cleaningherroom.(★★)8.
A.Tothetheater.B.Toamusicfestival.C.Toacostumeparty.(★★)9.
A.Sports.B.Clothes.C.Movies.(★★)10.
A.English.B.French.C.Chinese.(★★★)听对话,回答以下各小题。11.WhatisBella’sfavoritemusic?
A.Folkmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Rockmusic.12.WhatdoestheboydecidetobuyforBellafinally?
A.Abookaboutmusic.B.ACDofrockmusic.C.Atickettothemusicfestival.(★★★)听对话,回答以下各小题。13.WhydidNickcometoChina?
A.Fortraveling.B.Foramusicfestival.C.Foranexchangeprogram.14.WhatisJackdoingnow?
A.Heisdancing.B.Heissinging.C.Heisdrawing.15.WhatwillNickprobablydonext?
A.Joinhisfriend.B.Drinksomecoffee.C.Ihaveasleep.二、听力填空(★★★)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题,每空不超过三个单词。16.Tonysawawomanwithherhands________.17.Thewomanfirstput________ontopofthecar.18.Thewomangotintothecarandstartedto________.19.Thewomandidn’tseemto________peopleshouting“Stop”.20.Itwas________thatthingsendedhappily.三、语法选择(★★★)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。XingBinisa47-year-oldteacherinLinyiUniversityinShandongProvince.Hehasworkedtherefor19years.Attheendoflastyear,heexperienced________workofadeliveryrider(外卖骑手).Morethanhalfayearlater,he________hisunderstandingandideasonline.Itquicklycauseddiscussions.LastDecember,XingBinwassointerestedinthelifeandworkofadeliveryriderthathedecidedtobeone________DecembertoJanuarythisyear.Duringthemonth,Xingworkedmorethan10hours________took30,000stepsaday.Heworkedveryhard________money.“Duringthatmonth,thebitterness(苦难)andthehappinessofthisjob________bymyheart,”Xingsaid,“Ideliveredover2,000orders,andthreedeliveriesimpressed(使印象深刻)mealot.OnetookplacelateatnightwhenIdeliveredfoodtoavillage.There________nostreetlights.Acoupleusedaflashlighttowalk________outofthesmallvillage,”saidXing.Xingnowunderstandsthedifficultiesofdeliveryworkers________andrealizeshowhardtheyworktomakealiving.“Ialsohopethatmorepeople________understanddeliveryworkersandshowmorerespect(尊重)towardthem,”hesaid,“Iwanttotrydifferentjobseveryyearinthefuture.”21.A.aB.anC.theD./22.A.shareB.sharedC.willshareD.hasshared23.A.fromB.aboutC.withD.for24.A.andB.butC.orD.so25.A.makeB.tomakeC.findD.tofind26.A.tasteB.aretastedC.weretastedD.willbetasted27.A.isB.areC.wasD.were28.A.IB.meC.myD.mine29.A.goodB.thebestC.bestD.better30.A.mustB.havetoC.canD.need四、完形填空(★★★)阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Itusedtobeawater-proof(防水的)toolfor_________use.Therearedifferent_________abouttheorigin(起源)oftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularoneisaboutLuBan.Itissaidthatonceheandhisyoungersister_________theWestLake.Itstartedrainingsuddenly.Thesistersaid,“Let’shavea_________.Beforesunrisetomorrow,someonewillbethe_________ifhe/shecomesupwithawaytomakeitpossibleforpeopletovisittheWestLakeonrainydays.”LuBanthoughtitwas_________.Hecollectedsometoolsandmaterialsandspentthewholenightbuilding10pavilions(凉亭)aroundthelake.Thenextmorning,however,whenLuBanwas_________proudlyabouthisachievements,hissisterheldsomethingunusualinherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoa_________shape.LuBanwassurprised.Hefoundthattheobjectmadeofsilkandbamboostrips(竹条)couldbeopenedandclosedeasily.Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,“Youwin.Yourpavilioncanprotectusfromrain.”Sotheumbrellawas_________.Later,whenpaperwasinvented,peopleusedmuch__________papertocutthecostofumbrellas.Tomaketheumbrellawater-proof,peoplebrushedtungoil(桐油)acrossthesurface.Thatwashowtheoil-paperumbrellawasinvented.31.A.localB.patientC.dailyD.silent32.A.storiesB.subjectsC.customsD.manners33.A.createdB.visitedC.discoveredD.greeted34.A.discussionB.conversationC.instructionD.competition35.A.winnerB.workerC.speakerD.partner36.A.hardB.easyC.privateD.basic37.A.dreamingB.worryingC.talkingD.lifting38.A.longB.roundC.shortD.grey39.A.praisedB.receivedC.translatedD.invented40.A.cheaperB.biggerC.newerD.heavier五、阅读理解(★★)JasonwasanexchangestudentfromEngland.HelivednextdoortoWangMei’sfamilyandthentheybecamegoodfriends.WangMeitoldJasonmanymannersaboutChina.HerstorieswerelikeadoortoanotherworldforJason.Oneday,JasonandWangMeisattogetheratlunch.TheytalkedaboutChinesefoodandWangMeiinvitedJasontoherhousefordinner.“ButwhatifIdon’tlikethefood?”Jasonthoughttohimself.HehadnevertastedChinesefood,sohefeltalittleworriedatfirst.Hewasasworriedasachildatanewschool.Atnight,WangMeihappilygreetedJasonatthedoor.“Pleasetakeoffyourshoesandputonslippers(拖鞋),”shesaid.ThenJasonmetWangMei’smom,dad,andbrother.Hesawarounddinnertable.Ithadasmaller,spinning(旋转的)tableontop.Itwasfulloflittlebowlsandmanyplatesoffood.Hismomnevercookedsomanydishes.Atdinner,Jasontooksoup,rice,vegetablesandchicken.WangMeishowedJasonhowtoholdchopsticks.Jasonpickedupapieceofchickenonhisfirsttry!Ittastedgood!Jasonlikedalmosteverything.WangMei’sfamilytalkedandlaughed.Theywerenoisy,likeJason’sfamily.Theyalsoslurped(出声地喝)soupofftheirspoons!“Slurpingsoupispoliteinmyhome,haha,”saidWangMei.Aftergoingbackhome,Jasontoldhismom,“Thefoodtastedgreat!”HeenjoyedhimselfinWangMei’shouse.41.WhatdidJasoncometoChinatodo?
A.Study.B.Travel.C.Business.D.Trade.42.HowdidJasonfeelinWangMei’shouse?
A.Hungry.B.Nervous.C.Tired.D.Happy.43.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphprobablymeansthat________.
A.Jason’sfamilyweresilentwhentheyatemeals.B.WangMei’sfamilyliketalkingandlaughing.C.BothWangMei’sfamilyandJason’sfamilywerenoisywhentheyatemeals.D.NeitherofWangMei’sfamilyandJason’sfamilylikesbeingnoisy.(★★★)The“unity(统一体)ofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofChina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.Theyarealsocelebratedfornature.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.Thebeautyofnatureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.TheideaofunityofmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.ItencouragesmodernChinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproduceandprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.Thepowerisfromwater,wind,andsunlight.TheChinese,especiallytheyoung,likeprotectingthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.44.WhataremosttraditionalChinesefestivalsabout?
A.History.B.Nature.C.Story.D.Sky.45.WhatdoesZhuangzithinkthedutyofhumansis?
A.Togivebirthtoallthings.B.Toletallthingsgrow.C.Tomakeallthingsperfect.D.Tofightwithnature.46.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Heaven,earth,andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.B.Peopleshouldcareabouteachother.C.Chinesewomenlikeprotectingthenaturalenvironment.D.TheancientChinesealwaysplacedthemselvesabovenature.47.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.thesun’simportanceB.man’sbiggestdreamC.nature’spowerD.therelationshipbetweenmanandnature(★★★)
DictionaryIamadictionary,oldandwise.Iknowhowtospellmanywords,andIalsoknowtheirdefinitions(定义).Peopleusememanytimes,writeinme,tearmypages—andmanypeopletakemeforgranted(不把我当回事).Butverymanypeople,neverevengivemeapassingglance(一瞥).ForIamadictionary,wiseandold.48.Thistextwascreatedasa(n)________.
A.poemB.diaryC.playD.ad49.Fromwhatweread,weknowthedictionaryis________.
A.newB.thirstyC.lazyD.lonely50.Whatistheauthor’srealpurposeofcreatingthetext?
A.Toteachushowtowrite.B.TotellanEnglishstory.C.Toteachushowtouseadictionary.D.Toencourageustouseadictionary.(★★★)ApolloworksinafactoryAhuman-likerobotnamedApollohastakenajobworkingwithhumansatafactoryforthefirsttime.Apollohastwoarms,twolegsandtwoeyes.51Therobot’scurrent(当前的)jobistoliftboxesandmovethemaroundthefactory,butitscreator,Apptronik,saysthatinthefuture,Apollocouldalsobeusedtodochoresaroundthehome.Someroboticmachineshavealreadybeenusedtohelpdoctorsandpoliceofficersintraining.52AccordingtoApptronik,“therobotisgivenhumanfeatures(特征),suchasarmsandlegs,tohelppeoplefeelmorecomfortableworkingwithit.”Therobotonlydoesbasictasksatthemoment.53NowApolloonlyworksforfourhours,whichmeansithastodohalfdayshifts(轮班)comparedtoitshumanco-workers.54ApptronikhasbuilttwoApollorobotssofarandisnowbuildingfourmore.Thecompanyplanstoproducelessthan100testversions(版本)thatcompaniescantryoutbeforeitstartsproducingthefinalonein2024.55Andtheywillbeusedtofilljobsinareaslikeagedcare.
A.Itisusedwidely.B.Anditis1.72meterstall.C.Theyusuallyworkeighthoursaday.D.Robotsbecomessmallerandsmaller.E.Apolloisthefirsthuman-likerobottobeputtoworkinahumanjob.F.Maybeitwilloffermoreandmorefeaturesasthetechnologyisdeveloped.G.SomeexpertsbelievethatrobotslikeApolloshouldbeintroducedquicklyintothemarket.六、完成句子(★★)56.女士们和先生们,让我首先介绍一下自己。________________andgentlemen,letmeintroducemyselfatfirst.(★★)57.你不应该站在这里,你应该和鲍勃站成一排。Youshouldn’tstandhere.Youshouldstand________Bob.(★★★)58.真好玩,狗在追逐一只猫。It’ssofunnythatthedogis________________acat.(★★)59.我对安娜了解越多,我就越喜欢她。ThemoreIlearnaboutAnna,________Ilikeher.(★★★)60.我们将为你提供最好的服务,使你感觉像在家一样。Wewillprovideyouwiththebestserviceandmakeyou________.七、选词填空(★★★★)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确,每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。
oversleep;put;be;break;luck;fire;he;from;nobody;aliveWhatdoyouthinkoflife?Ithinklife61fulloftheunexpected.LastTuesdaynightIstayeduplatewatchingTV.Thenextmorningmyalarmclockdidn’tring.Ofcourse,I62.WhenIgotup,itwasalreadynineo’clock.Therewas63athomeexceptme.Myfamilyhadgonetowork.Ihadnotimetoeatbreakfast.BythetimeIrodemybike,Ifounditwas64.65,myneighborMr.Greensawmeonthestreet.Hegavemealiftin66car.Ataboutteno’clockIgottomyclothesstore.Atthattime,IfoundmanypeoplearoundMrs.Cooper’sclothesstore.Itisnotfar67mine.ThenIsawtheblacksmokerisingfromtheburningclothesstoreandlotsoffiremen68outthefire.SomeonetoldmeMrs.Cooperdiedbecauseofthe69.AlthoughIfeltveryluckytobe70,Iwasstillsad.八、任务型阅读(★★★)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。IwillneverforgetMay15,2011.Thatnight,mycarcrashed(碰撞)intoatreeandeverythinghaschangedeversince.Ilostmostofmyrightleg.Atthehospital,mybodywasweak,butmymindwasstillveryclear.Ijustkepttellingmyselftoholdon.LifemustgoonsinceIwasstillalive.Twoweekslater,Iwasallowedtogohome.AlthoughIleftthehospital,thefightwasfarfromover.Myleftlegwasbadlyhurtinthataccidentaswell.Asaresult,Ihadtoreceivedifferentoperationsduringthenextfewyears.Andsoon,moreofmyrightleghadtobecutoff.Thismadeitharderformetowearmyartificialleg(假肢),soIgaveitawaytoanothergirlwhocouldn’taffordone.ThejoyofbeingabletoprovidethisgiftforsomeoneelsewasgreaterthanthehappinessIfeltonanydayIcouldwearitmyself.Peopleoftentellmetheyareafraidofmeforstayingstrong.Butinmymind,beingstronghasalwaysbeenmyonlywish.OnthedayIleftthehospital,Imadeapromisetomyselftomakegooduseofeverydaytolivelifetothefullest.Ibecomeconfident(自信的)andIhopetohelpthosearoundme.Mydreamisthatonedayalittlegirlwillseemeinamagazineandsay,“Wow,sheonlyhasonelegbutsheisbeautifulbecauseofconfidenceandbravery(勇气).”Mydreamissimple:toencourageeveryman,womanandchildtoknowandbelievethattheyarebeautifuljustthewaytheyare.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.71.Whatdidthewriterloseinthecaraccident?Shelostmostof________.72.Howlongdidthewriterstayatthehospital?Shestayedtherefor________.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thisgift”referto?Itrefersto________.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“手术”?It’s“________”.75.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethansixwordsusing“believe,beautiful”?Thetitlecanbe“________”.九、补全对话(★★★)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。A:Hey,Tony.Youlookveryexcited.76?B:Wehavejustw
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