高中必修第二册统编北师大版《本册综合》模块综合测评

模块综合测评(二)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。W:Yousaidyou’regoingtotakeavacationattheendofJune.M:Yes.I’mplanningtogotoHawaiiforaweek.W:Well,Ican’thaveabreakuntiltheendofAugust.1.Whencanthewomantakeavacation?A.Thisweek.B.AttheendofJune.C.AttheendofAugust.答案CW:Alvin,areyoucomingtothepartywithme?M:IwishIcould,butsomethingunexpectedhascomeup.W:Nowonderyoulooksoconcerned.Ihopeit’snothingserious.2.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A.Comforttheman.B.Apologisetotheman.C.Holdapartyfortheman.答案AW:Didyoulikephotographywhenyouwereachild?M:Yes.Ihavebeeninterestedinitsincetheageofnine.Forme,aholidayisalwaysaboutexploration—aboutfindingbeautyandtheunknownandtakingphotosofthem.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman’shobby.B.Theirchildhood.C.Aholidayplan.答案AW:Britishfoodseemstohavesuchabadreputation.IoftenhearforeignerssaythatBritishfoodistastelessandboring.M:Notatall.Ourtraditionofslowcookingroastissecondtonone.Andit’salsoveryhealthy.4.Whatistheman’sopiniononBritishfood?A.Unhealthy. B.Excellent. C.Tasteless.答案BW:Hey!Youoversleptagain.M:Isitmorningalready?Istayedupreallylatetryingtogetapaperwrittenyesterdayevening.It’sduethisafternoon.5.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.答案A第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:I’mback.W:Hi,Tony.Justamoment,therewereacoupleofcallsforyouwhileyouwereout.AwomannamedMelissaphoned.Shesaidshecouldn’tmakeittothemeetingtomorrow.M:Anyothermessages?W:Yeah.Someonecalledabouttheapartmentinthetowncenter.HisnameisJackie,buthedidn’tleavehisnumber.M:Didn’tAngelicacallme?W:Yeah.Shecalledaboutthepartytonight.Shewantedyoutophoneherback.AndaguycalledSimonsaidhewouldreturnyourcallataround5:00.6.ForwhatdidJackiecallthemanup?A.Party.B.Ameeting.C.Anapartment.答案C7.Whowillcallthemanbackataround5:00?A.Simon. B.Melissa. C.Angelica.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。M:Jennifer,canyouhelpmeputthissoftwareprograminmycomputer?Ifollowedthedirections,butIstillcan’tgetitright.W:Iamsorry,butIhavetopreparesomemeetingmaterialsbecauseIhaveaweeklymeetingat10:00.Itshouldbefinishedby1:30.M:Oh,Iamsupposedtohavethisreportfinishedbynoon.WhatshouldIdowithit?W:YoushouldchecktoseeifAndersonisfree.Heisgoodatthat.8.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Workingonareport.B.Repairingacomputer.C.Preparingforameeting.答案C9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Checkhiscomputeragain.B.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.C.Useanewsoftwareprogram.答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。W:OnedayI’dliketobuyanelectriccar.They’remuchcleanerthanpetrolcars.ButI’mnotsureifI’llseemanyontheroadinthenearfuture.M:Butyoucanalreadybuythem.W:Really?M:Sure,andtheyhavethemostpowerfultypeofengine.Unfortunatelythey’remuchmoreexpensivethanpetrolcars.Butwhatmakesmeanxiousisthatwhenthey’recheaper,morepeoplewillbuythem.Withmorecarsontheroad,we’llhavemoretrafficjams,especiallyateightinthemorning.It’stheworsttimeoftheday.W:Yes.Itrytoavoidtherushhournow.Ileavehomebeforeseven.M:InMelbourne,driversarenotallowedtoparkcarsalongbusyroadsduringrushhourstocreateanextrapassagefortraffic.Thistownneedsbetterpublictransport.Thebusesdon’tgototherightplaces.Andtheyarealwayslate.LastweekIwaitedforaNo.29busforoveranhour.10.Forwhatdoesthewomanprefertobuyanelectriccar?A.Itslowprice.B.Itspowerfulengine.C.Environmentalprotection.答案C11.Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthewideuseofelectriccars?A.Supportive.B.Worried.C.Unconcerned.答案B12.Whatdoesthemanthinkthistownneedstodo?A.Broadentheroads.B.Limitthenumberofcars.C.Improvepublictransport.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。W:Zoltan,you’restudyingsnakesallaroundtheworld.So,youhavetotravelalot.Doyouevertakeholidays?M:No,notoften.Myworkisalsomyhobby.I’vebeentoParis,Rome,tothePyramidsandIwentsightseeingtherebutitwasalwaysbecausemyworktookmethere.FormylasttripIwasinSudanandIwentlookingforsnakes.W:Butyoumusttakeaholidaysometimes.M:Well,onceortwiceIhavetraveledtoplacesnotconnectedtosnakes.Forexample,IspentaholidayintheSeychelleswithsomefriends.TheyenjoyedthebeachandthemarketswhileIwentdivingwithmyunderwatercamera.W:Isthatyourmostimportantthingwhenyoutravel—yourcamera?M:Yes,mycameraandmysleepingbag.Withasleepingbag,youcansleepanywhereyouwant.W:So,doyoueverstayinhotels?M:IfIgowithfriends,Imightstayatahoteloraguesthouse,butnormallyI’monmyownsoIrarelybookahotelinadvance.Icanfallasleepinasleepingbaganytimeandeverywhere.13.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiswork?A.Interested. B.Bored. C.Stressed.答案A14.Wheredidthemangoinhislasttrip?A.ToSudan. B.ToEgypt. C.ToFrance.答案A15.ForwhatdidthemangototheSeychelles?A.Work. B.Shopping. C.Aholiday.答案C16.Wheredoesthemanusuallysleepduringatrip?A.Inahotel.B.Inasleepingbag.C.Inaguesthouse.答案B听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Ihopeyou’reallenjoyingyournewjobshereatthecollege.NowI’dliketotellyoualittleaboutourstaffdevelopmenttrainingprograms.Tobeginwith,weexpectyoutoattendteammeetings.Thesetakeplaceinthelastweekofeachterm.Theywillgiveyouthechancetoshareexperiencewithcolleagues,discussproblemsandinformusofanytrainingrequirements.Iftrainingisrequired,thecollegewillpaythecosts.Themembersofstaffwhoattendtrainingsessionswillbeaskedtocompleteaformabouttheirexperiencesandtosharethemwiththeircolleaguesattheirnextteammeeting.Theall-collegetrainingdaystakeplacetwiceayearandareheldoveranentireday.Membersofstaffcanchoosefromkindsofeventsthatthey’dliketoattend.You’llgetalotoffreshinformationthroughthem.Mostimportantly,ourall-collegetrainingprogramsmakesureourstudentsgetexcellentservicefromus.Finally,eachteamwillbegiventhechancetoenjoyan“awayday”.Thesearefull-dayevents,sometimesheldatahoteloraholidaycenter.However,mostteamsliketospendthedaydoingactivitiessuchasice-skating,orrockclimbing,soweplantospendthe“awayday”intheForestParkthisyear.Andthecollegecoversallthecostsfortheseevents.17.Howoftendoteammeetingstakeplace?A.Onceaterm. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceayear.答案A18.Whataremembersofstaffexpectedtodointrainingsessions?A.Choosetheeventsthey’dliketoattend.B.Completeaformabouttheirexperiences.C.Informothercolleaguesoftrainingrequirements.答案B19.Howdoesthespeakerdescribeall-collegetrainingdays?A.Relaxing. B.Entertaining. C.Informative.答案C20.Wherewillthe“awayday”mostprobablytakeplacethisyear?A.Inahotel.B.IntheForestPark.C.Inaholidaycenter.答案B第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A主题语境:人与自然语篇类型:说明文TheUnitedStateshasmoretornadoes(龙卷风)thananyothercountryintheworld.Inanormalyearthereare800to1,000tornadoes.Mosthappeninthemiddlepartofthecountry.Tornadoesformwhenwarmandcoolairmeet.IntheMidwestthewarmairfromtheGulfofMexicooftenmeetsthecoldairfromCanada.TheusualtornadoseasonisMarchthroughMay.Tornadoesformmostoftenintheafternoonandearlyevening.Thereisoftennowarningofatornado.PeoplewholiveintheMidwestknowthesignsoftornadoactivity.Theskybecomesdark,oftenagreenishcolour.Darkcloudsappearintheskyandthereisoftenlargehail(冰).Suddenly,thereisaloudsound,likeatrainorajetplane.Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.ThistypeoftornadoactivityhitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.Thedaywasstormy,withheavythunderstormsintheafternoon.Asthestormscontinued,tornadoesbegantoform.DozensoftornadoeshittownsandneighbourhoodsinOklahoma,theninKansas.Somestayedonthegroundforseveralhours,destroyingeverythingtheytouched.Thetornadoeskilled43peopleandinjured600others.Theydestroyedthousandsofhomesandbusinesses.Insomeareas,notonehomestood.Inotherareas,thetornadoesdestroyedeveryhomeontheleftsideofthestreet,butdidn’ttouchanyhomesontherightside.Thetornadoesliftedpeopleandcarsintotheairandthenthrewthembackdowntoearth.Soitisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了发生在美国的龙卷风。21.WhatcanwelearnabouttornadoesinAmerica?A.Theymayappearingroups.B.Theyusuallyhappeninsummer.C.TherearemoretornadoesintheEasternStates.D.Therearemorethan1,000tornadoeseveryyear.答案A解析细节理解题。由第二段中的“Sometimes,two,three,five,tenormoretornadoescanformoveralargearea.”可知,这些龙卷风有可能会成群出现,故选A项。22.ThetornadoesthathitOklahomaandKansasinMay1999.

A.tookplaceatthesametimeB.werethebiggestinhistoryC.cameandwentquicklyD.broughtdeathanddestruction答案D解析细节理解题。由末段中的“destroyingeverything...killed43peopleandinjured600others”可知,D项正确。23.Whatwilltheauthormostprobablytalkaboutnext?A.Tornadodangersandwarningsigns.B.Howtostaysafeduringatornado.C.Differentkindsoftornadoes.D.Howatornadoforms.答案B解析推理判断题。由末段中最后的“itisimportanttoknowwheretohideandhowtoprotectyourselfinthefaceofatornado”可知,作者接下来很可能谈论在龙卷风来临时如何保护自己,故选B项。B主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文Forcenturies,peoplewonderedhowbigtheearthwas.Unfortunately,althoughtheearthwasflat,noonewasabletofigureoutitssize.Gradually,however,peoplebegantorealisethattheearthwasreallyround.

Then,inthethirdcenturyBC(2,300yearsago),aGreekmannamedEratostheneshadanidea.Eratostheneswassurethattheearthwasasphere.Heusedthesunandgeometry(几何学)tofigureoutthesizeoftheearth.Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圆周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometers).Thetruesizeoftheearthis25,000miles(40,000kilometers).Eratosthenes’measurementwaswrong,butitwasveryclosetothetruth.FormanycenturiesafterEratostheneslived,peoplemademapsoftheearth.However,theydidnotknowverymuchabouttheworldoutsideofEurope,Asia,andNorthAfrica.Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravelingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.Intheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,peoplebeganmakingcorrectmapsofcountries,butthefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s.Mapstodayarereliable(可依靠的),inexpensive,andeasytounderstand.Peopledependonmapseveryday.Whatwouldourlivesbelikewithoutthem?【语篇解读】文章介绍了如何发现地球是圆的的及地图绘制的过程。24.Asphereisa.

A.largeshapeB.planetC.ballshapeD.memberofthesunfamily答案C解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Eratostheneswassurethattheearthwasasphere.”和“Hecalculatedthatthecircumference(圆周)oftheearthwas28,600miles(46,000kilometers).”可知sphere是球形,故选C项。25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“figureout”?A.Geometry.B.Calculate.C.Makeout.D.Understand.答案B解析词义猜测题。“noonewasabletofigureoutitssize”指没有人能够计算出它的大小,figureout“计算”,与calculate同义,故选B项。26.Thefirstcorrectmapsoftheworldweremade.

A.inthe15thcenturyB.inthe18thcenturyC.inthe19thcenturyD.inthe20thcentury答案C解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“thefirstaccuratemapsoftheworldwerenotmadeuntilthe1890s”可知世界上最早的精确地图是19世纪90年代出现的,故选C项。27.Whendidmapmakersbegintodrawcorrectmapsoftheearth?A.Whenpeoplebegantotravelaroundtheworld.B.Whenpeopleknewthesizeoftheearth.C.Whenpeopleknewtheshapeoftheearth.D.Beforepeopletraveledaroundtheworld.答案A解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Mapmakerscouldnotdrawaccuratemapsoftheearthuntilpeoplebegantravelingaroundtheworldinthefifteenthcentury,mappingsmallareaseachtime.”可知到15世纪人们开始环游世界,地图制作者们才绘制出了精确的地球地图。故选A项。C主题语境:人与自然语篇类型:记叙文AstrangeobjectwasfoundinasmallcitycalledCarlosSpegazzini,justashortdrivefromthecapitalcityofBuenosAires.WhenfarmerJosefirstfoundanoddsceneinhisfarmland,hebegantodigattheobject.However,hequicklyfoundhimselfrunningtotellhiswife.Joseneededmoresupportifhewasgoingtoinvestigatethisstrangething.Eventhedogwashesitanttoinvestigate.Unfamiliarwiththeobject,man’sbestfriendwasnotabouttojumpatitwithlittleconcern.Therefore,theychosetocallinsomebodywhohasabetterideaofwhattodo.Whenthepolicefirstshowedup,theywerejustasstumpedasJose.Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.Itquicklybecameapparent,itwastimetocallinthebigguys.That’sright;whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.Authoritiescalledinarchaeologistswhojumpedatthechancetostudytheobject.Theyquicklydeterminedonethingwasforcertain:theancientbigonethatleftthisbehindwasabsolutelymassive!Thegroupwasunabletomovetheshell,asitweighednearlytwotons!Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.Butwhatwastheancientbeast?【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了农民Jose发现恐龙化石时,不知道那是什么东西,进而求助妻子和警察。在所有人对此一筹莫展之际,大家请来专家,专家对此事物进行了研究和分析。28.Whatistherightorderoftheevents?a.Josefoundastrangeobjectandbegantodig.b.Joseandhiswifecalledthepolice.c.Joserantotellhiswife.d.Archaeologistscametostudytheobjectandfoundsimilarfossils.e.Theycalledinsomeexperts.A.abcde B.acbed C.acbde D.abced答案B解析细节理解题。通读全文可知,最初,Jose发现了一个奇怪的东西,并且开始挖掘。然后,Jose跑去告诉他的妻子。接下来,Jose和他的妻子报了警。然后,他们请来了一些专家。最后,考古学家来研究这个物体,发现了类似的化石。故选B项。29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumped”inparagraph4referto?A.BoththepoliceandJosewereunfamiliarwiththeobjectanddidnotknowwhattodo.B.Thepoliceknewthisobjectwassomethingout-of-this-worldasJosedid.C.ThepoliceandJosealllikedtocollectstamps.D.ThepolicewerejustasstupidasJose.答案A解析词义猜测题。由下文“Theyknewthisobjectwassomethingoutoftheordinary.Itmightevenbesomethingextraordinary,somorequestionsappeared.”可推断,当警察第一次出现时,他们和Jose一样不知所措。故选A项。30.Accordingtothepassage,whenwefindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,weshould.

A.runtoourfamilyandfriendsB.callthepoliceC.callinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheworldD.ignoreandleaveitbehind答案C解析细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“...whenyoufindsomethingthatappearstobeout-of-this-world,it’stimetocallinthosewhostudythemysteriesoftheoldworld.(当你发现一些似乎来自这个世界之外的东西时,是时候召集那些研究旧世界奥秘的人了)”可知选C项。31.Whatdoyouthinktheancientbeastismostlylikelytobe?A.Adinosaur. B.Aninsect.C.Atree. D.Adog.答案A解析推理判断题。由最后一段中的“Clearly,thismassivebeastwasnottheonlyofitskindexistinginthemodern-dayworld.Similarfossilshadbeenfoundinthesurroundingareasandhadevenmadetheirwaytomuseums.(显然,这种巨大的野兽并不是现代世界中唯一的一种。在周围地区也发现了类似的化石,甚至被送往博物馆)”可推断,这种古老的野兽最有可能是恐龙,故选A项。D主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文BigchangesinagriculturearetakingplaceinSingapore.Thesmall,SoutheastAsiannationisleadingafarmingrevolution,accordingtotheReutersnewsagency.Singaporecovers724squarekilometersoflandandonlyonepercentofthatlandisusedforagriculture.FoodproductioncostsarehighertherethantherestofSoutheastAsia.Asclimatechangeandpopulationgrowththreatenfoodsupplies,thepressureisonnewfarmerstoanswerthegovernment’scallto“growmorewithless”.“WheneverItalkaboutfoodsecurityinSingapore,Itellpeoplenottothinkland—thinkspace,becauseyoucangoupwardsandsideways,”saidPaulTeng,anagricultureprofessoratNanyangTechnologicalUniversity.Therearemorethan30vertical(垂直的)farmsinSingapore—onesthatgrowup,notacross,theland.SustenirAgricultureisoneofthesebusinesses.Itshydroponic(水栽法的)farmgrowsnon-nativefoodslikecherrytomatoesandstrawberriesinsidebuildingsunderartificiallighting.Thenitsellstheproducetolocalsupermarketsandonlinestores.Sustenirraised$16millionfrominvestors(投资人)lastyear.ThemoneywillbeusedtoexpandoperationsinSingapore.However,noteveryonethinksthenewtechnologyisbest.EggfarmerWilliamHosaysthegovernmentshouldnotdependsomuchonagriculturetechnologybusinesses.“Manyofthemhavefailed.That’swhyI’malwaysaskingthegovernmentwhydon’tyouinvestinusold-timers.Wearemorepractical,”hesaid.ProfessorPaulTengsaidanissueforurbanfarmersisthatthehighcostofthetechnologymakestheirproductstoopriceyformanypeople.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了新加坡建设空中农场解决国内食品短缺问题。32.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?A.Highfoodproductioncosts.B.Reasonsforchangesinagriculture.C.Agriculturaltechnologybusinesses.D.Saleexpansionoffoodmarkets.答案B解析主旨大意题。根据第二段内容可知,用于农业的耕地面积少、食品生产成本高、气候变化和人口增长导致了新加坡农业的变化,由此可知,本段主要介绍了农业变化的原因,故B项正确。33.WhatisthewaytoachievefoodsecurityaccordingtoPaulTeng?A.Exploringuptheland.B.Buyingmorefood.C.Enlargingfarmland.D.Investingmoremoney.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“WheneverItalkaboutfoodsecurityinSingapore,Itellpeoplenottothinkland—thinkspace,becauseyoucangoupwardsandsideways.”可知,当邓保罗谈论粮食安全的时候,他告诉人们不要想土地,要想空间,因为你可以向上和横向移动,由此可知,邓保罗认为,实现粮食安全的途径是通过空间探索土地,故A项正确。34.Whatdoweknowabouttheold-timers?A.Theyworkonhigh-techfarms.B.Theybenefitfrompriceyproducts.C.Theyreduceproductioncosts.D.Theyneedgovernmentsupport.答案D解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I’malwaysaskingthegovernmentwhydon’tyouinvestinusold-timers.”可知,农户WilliamHo问政府为什么不在传统农户身上投资呢?言外之意,传统农户需要政府的支持,故D项正确。35.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Abrochure.C.Anewspaper.D.Ajournal.答案C解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了新加坡建设空中农场解决国内食品短缺问题,属于新闻范畴,因此文章最有可能出自报纸,故C项正确。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文Smalltalkisagoodwaytomakefriends.Ifyoutraveltoothercountriesorhavefriendsfromabroad,doyouknowhowtousesmalltalktomakeaconversation?InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.Britishweatherischangingallthetime.36

Besidesweather,it’sgoodtotalkaboutgardenswithBritish.Youcouldsay“Thoseroseslookreallybeautiful,don’tthey?”37Soit’salsonicetostartwith“Whatalovelydog!Whatishisname?”

InAmerica,peopleliketotalkaboutsportsnews,suchasAmericanfootballandbasketball.38Soyoumightsay“It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?”Weatherisasafetopicthere,too.

39Don’taskpeople“Howoldareyou?”Neverask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Itmakespeopleuncomfortable.Don’taskstrangerswhethertheyaremarried.40Thereareothersinourdailylife.

A.Englishpeoplelovetheirpets.B.Americansalsotalkaboutclothes.C.Politicsorreligionisnotagoodtopic.D.Onlyafewtopicsarenotusedforsmalltalk.E.Therearealsoalotoftopicstoavoidduringsmalltalk.F.Youcanstartchattingbysaying“It’salovelydaytoday,isn’tit?”G.Friendsareimportanttousall,buthowtomakefriendsisaproblem.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了怎样和外国人开启一个聊天话题。36.F根据本空前的“InBritain,thebesttopicistheweather.”可知,在英国,天气是最好的话题,故F项符合语境。37.A根据本空后的“Soit’salsonicetostartwith‘Whatalovelydog!’”可知,以宠物为话题开启一段对话也很好,故A项符合语境。38.B根据本空后的“Soyoumightsay‘It’saniceshirt!Wheredidyougetit?’”可知,你也可以谈论服饰,故B项符合语境。39.E根据本空后的“Don’taskpeople‘Howoldareyou?’Neverask‘Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?’”可知,不要问别人的年龄和薪水,故E项符合语境。40.C根据本空前的内容可知,本段举例说明聊天时要避免的话题,故C项(政治和宗教不是一个好的话题)符合语境。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:记叙文Angelausedtofly.Usingher41forwings,Angelawouldrunfasterthananyone.Now,shethought,“Iam42thaneveryone.”Shewasthelasttogetofftheschoolbus,withthehelpofwalkingsticks.

“You43beAngela!”agirlcametoher,“I’mLaurie,yourinstructor.Areyoureadytolearntoski?”

“No,”Angelaanswered,butstillfollowedLaurieintothechangingroom.“Icanunderstandhowyoufeel.”BeforeAngelasaidanything,Laurie44hertrousersandshowedherleft45leg.Angela’smouthdroppedopen.“Track3skiing(三板滑雪)wasdesignedforpeoplelikeus.IfIcanlearntoski,46canyou,”Lauriesaid.Theyputonregularski,andusedoutriggers(支架)to47.

LaurieandAngelamadetheirwaytothe48track.Angelaspentthemorningclimbingandfalling,slidingandfalling,andturningand49.Shefeltdisappointedand50.

“OK,lastonetrybeforelunch,”Lauriesaidaftertheyclimbedupthehillonceagain.51AngelamanagedtofollowLauriedownthesmallhillwithoutfalling.WhenshestoppedbesideLaurieatthebottom,shepunchedherfistintheair“Yes!”

Afterlunch,theymovedtoahigherplace.Lookingdownfromthetop,Angelafelt52“Ican’tgodownthat!”shecried.

“Followme!”Laurie53,“Youaredoinggreat!TrytobeFlyingAngelagain.”“ThatwasbeforeIlostmylegbecauseofcancer,”Angelawhispered.“Trustyourself,”Lauriesaid.

Angelatookadeep54,thenleanedforward,spedup,tookturnsandskieddownthehill.Faster.Faster.Itfeltlike55.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主人公Angela因为癌症失去了一条腿,她变得不像以前那样乐观自信。Laurie也失去了一条腿,但是乐观的Laurie却通过鼓励Angela练习滑雪让她找到了自信。在这个过程中,Angela不断地尝试,不断地摔倒,并最终获得成功。这篇文章也告诉我们在遭遇困难的时候,一定要继续努力,不要放弃。41.A.hands B.armsC.body D.feet答案D解析句意:Angela过去会“飞”。她用脚做翅膀,比任何人跑得都要快。42.A.stronger B.weakerC.swifter D.slower答案D解析句意:但是现在我比任何人都要慢,她想。她是最后一个走下公交车的。根据后句“Shewasthelasttogetofftheschoolbus”可知,她是最后一个下车的,所以她走得很慢。43.A.should B.mustC.could D.would答案B解析句意:“你一定是Angela。我是Laurie,你的教练。”must表示肯定的推测。44.A.rolledup B.dressedupC.puton D.reliedon答案A解析句意:Laurie卷起裤腿,展示了她左侧的假肢。rolledup卷起;dressedup打扮;puton穿上;reliedon依靠。45.A.powerful B.magicalC.universal D.artificial答案D解析句意:Laurie卷起裤腿,展示了她左侧的假肢。powerful有力的;magical有魔力的;universal普遍的;artificial人工的。46.A.either B.neitherC.so D.also答案C解析句意:如果我能学会滑雪,你也可以。“so+助动词+主语”表示“……也一样”。47.A.explore B.solveC.replace D.balance答案D解析句意:她们穿上常规的滑雪板,并用支架保持平衡。48.A.advanced B.beginnerC.longest D.fast答案B解析由于Angela第一次学习滑雪,因此她们应该是来到了初学者雪道。49.A.falling B.goingC.skiing D.moving答案A解析句意:整个早晨,Angela都是爬起来然后摔倒,滑行然后摔倒,转弯然后摔倒。由此可知Angela刚开始学,经常摔倒。50.A.sensitive B.hopelessC.energetic D.confident答案B解析句意:她感到很失望,很绝望。sensitive敏感的;hopeless无希望的,绝望的;energetic精力充沛的;confident自信的。51.A.Luckily B.BrieflyC.Logically D.Peacefully答案A解析句意:幸运的是,Angel跟着Laurie成功地滑下小山而没有摔倒。52.A.frightened B.movedC.excited D.interested答案A解析frightened(感到)害怕的;moved感动的;excited激动的;interested感兴趣的。根据后句可知,Angela很害怕。53.A.shouted B.screamedC.whispered D.encouraged答案D解析句意:“跟我来,你做得很棒”此处表示Laurie鼓励Angela。54.A.breath B.lookC.smile D.view答案A解析句意:Angela深吸一口气,身体略微前倾,加速,转弯,滑下小山。55.A.running B.skiingC.walking D.flying答案D解析句意:越来越快,越来越快。就好像在飞一样。倒数第二段中的“TrytobeFlyingAngelagain.”也有所提示。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:说明文WalkingistheUK’smostpopularsport.Ithas56.interestinghistory.InApril1932,400people57.(leave)ManchesterandSheffieldinNorthernEnglandtowalkacrossKinderScoutinthePennines.Theyfought58.thefactthatonlyrichpeople,59.wenttheretokillbirds,couldvisitthisbeautifularea.Becauseofthewalk,NationalParksinEnglandandWalesfinallybeganin1949,aswellasthePenninesWay,oneofthetwentylong,60.(wonder)paths.Youdon’thavetowalkthewholewayifyouareononeofthelongpaths.Andthere61.(be)agreatnumberofshorterpathsforyoutochoose.Butthereareafewbasic62.(rule)youshouldfollow.Don’tdroppaperandplastic;closegatesafteryou;keepdogsonlead(绳索)iftherearefarmanimalsinthearea;stayonthepath.Also,rememberthatBritishweathercanchangeveryquickly,63.(especial)inthehillynorthandwestofthecountry.IfyouareinWales,ScotlandorthenorthofEngland,carryplentyoffoodandwater,aswellaswarmclothes.NationalParksandfootpathsarethebestway64.(enjoy)Britain’sglorious,65.(vary)countryside.答案与解析【语篇解读】散步在英国是最受欢迎的运动。本文主要介绍了在英国散步的有趣历史及散步时需要注意的事项等。56.an考查冠词。句意:散步在英国是最受欢迎的运动。它有一段有趣的历史。aninterestinghistory一段有趣的历史。故填an。57.left考查时态。句意:在1932年4月,400人离开了英格兰北部的曼彻斯特和谢菲尔德。根据时间状语InApril1932可知,此处用一般过去时。故填left。58.against考查介词。句意:他们就是要与只有富人才能去这些美丽的地方这个事实抗争。fightagainst与……作斗争。故填against。59.who考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词richpeople,且从句中缺主语,故填who。60.wonderful考查形容词。句意:奔宁山脉小道——二十条又长又令人赞叹的小道之一。此处为形容词修饰名词。故填wonderful。61.are考查主谓一致。句意:有大量短一些的小道供你选择。Therebe句型中be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定,因此根据agreatnumberofshorterpaths可知,谓语动词应该用复数。故填are。62.rules考查名词单复数。句意:但是有一些基本的规则需要遵守。rule为可数名词,根据前面的some可知,应该用复数形式。故填rules。63.especially考查副词。句意:牢记,英国的天气变化很快,尤其是在多山的北部。especially尤其,特别。副词修饰介词短语,故填especially。64.toenjoy考查不定式。句意:国家公园和乡间小道是欣赏美丽、多样的英国乡村的最好方式。thewaytodo做某件事的方法。故填toenjoy。65.varied考查词形转换。修饰名词用形容词。variedcountryside多样的乡村。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,想邀请外教Smith一起参加学校举办的“中国民乐”节。请给他写封信,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.民乐节时间(4月30日,8:00—17:00)、地点(学校大厅);2.民乐节内容(传统乐器展示,著名音乐家的表演,等等)。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考范文DearMrSmith,I’mLiHua,theleaderofthemusicclubinourschool.IknowyouarefondofChinesemusic.So,I’mgladtotellyouourschoolwillholdaChineseFolkMusicFestival.Thefestivalwilltakeplaceintheschoolhallfrom8:00to17:00onApril30.Notonlywillthetraditionalmusicalinstrumentsbeshown,butwealsohaveaconcertperformedbyafamousartist.Inaddition,therewillbeagreatnumberofinterestingactivities,fromwhichyouunderstandChinesefolkmusicbetter.Isincerelyhopeyoucanjoinus.Lookingforw