话题1　日常活动（分层训练）（含答案）-2025中考英语外研版词汇默写分层练习

话题1日常活动（分层训练）（分层训练）

1.warmadj.暖和的,温暖的v.使暖和;使温暖→n.温暖

2.playv.参加(体育运动或球赛);玩耍;演奏;弹奏n.剧本;戏剧→n.运动员;选手

3.liev.躺;平躺→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)

4.sunn.太阳→adj.晴朗的

5.takev.拿,取;花费(时间)→(过去式)→(过去分词)

6.waitv.等待,等候→n.男服务员→n.女服务员

7.fewadj.一些;几个;很少(的)→(比较级)→(最高级)

8.enjoyv.享受……的乐趣;喜爱→adj.令人愉快的;有乐趣的

9.drivev.驾驶;驾车→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(现在分词)→n.司机

10.leavev.离开;丢下;遗忘→(过去式/过去分词)

11.runv.跑,奔跑→(过去式)→(过去分词)→n.跑步者

12.losev.失去→(过去式/过去分词)→n.失败者

13.findv.发现;找到→(过去式/过去分词)

14.carefuladj.仔细的;认真的;小心的→adj.粗心的;疏忽的→v.&n.照顾;照料→adv.谨慎地

15.strangeadj.奇怪的;奇特的→n.陌生人→adv.奇怪地

16.cheerv.为……喝彩→adj.欢快的

17.hopev.&n.希望→adj.有希望的→adj.无望的

18.winv.赢;获胜→(过去式/过去分词)→n.赢家

19.lateadv.迟;晚adj.迟的;晚的→adv.最近;不久前→adv.后来;以后→adj.最近的;最新的

20.collectv.收集→n.采集,聚集;收藏品

21.funn.娱乐;乐趣→adj.有趣的;滑稽的

22.Australianadj.澳大利亚的n.澳大利亚人→n.澳大利亚;澳洲

23.marketn.市场→n.超市

24.certainlyadv.当然;行→adj.确定的;无疑的;某事;某人;某种

25.advantagen.有利条件;优势→n.不利条件;劣势

26.postn.&v.邮寄→n.邮递员→n.明信片

27.productn.产品→v.生育;繁殖;生产;制造n.产品;(尤指)农产品

28.safeadj.安全的→adv.安全地→n.安全;安全性

29.shoppingn.购物→n.商店v.逛商店;购物

30.meetingn.会议;集会→v.遇见;结识;使满足

31.missv.未出席;未出现;未击中;未达到;惦念;怀念;想念→adj.找不到的;失踪的

32.shutv.关上,合上→(过去式/过去分词)

33.simpleadj.简单的;容易的→adv.实在;的确;简单地

34.ringv.鸣响;发出铃声n.戒指→(过去式)→(过去分词)

35.managev.管理;支配;做成;(尤指)设法完成→n.经理

36.happyadj.高兴的→adj.不高兴的→adv.高兴地→n.幸福

37.businessn.工作;商业;生意→adj.忙碌的→n.商人

38.burnv.(使)烧焦;(使)烤煳→(过去式/过去分词)

1.排队

2.拍照

3.等待,等候

4.一些;几个

5.正在出售

6.回去

7.下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)

8.首先;第一

9.小心(对待)……

10.从现在开始

11.匆匆忙忙

12.几百;成百上千

13.寻找

14.偶然;意外地

15.复习;练习

16.盼望

17.交朋友

18.过得愉快

19.散步

20.试穿

21.别急;稍等一会

22.外出;游玩

23.总有一天

24.两个

25.关掉;关闭(设备)

26.担心

27.出差

28.醒;醒来

29.提交;上交

30.整天

Ⅰ.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写1.Everyonefelthappybecauseenoughattentionwasp(给予)totheiradvice.

2.Pleasel(把……锁起来)upallthedoorsbeforeyouleave.

3.[熟词生义]Theveryfirststeptodowhenfacingdifficultiesistokeepc(冷静的).

4.Visitorsenjoythef(新鲜的)airandpeacefullifeinthecountryside.

5.[熟词生义]TobetterunderstandChinesepoems,youmustlearntoreadbetweenthel(字行).

6.[科技发展]WhenShenzhou⁃17landeds(安全地)ontheearth,allChinesewerecheerful.

7.[经典谚语]Don’tb(燃烧)thecandleatbothends.Itisnecessaryforyoutohavearest.

8.Stooping,thepracticeofpickingupl(垃圾)oncitysidewalks,hasbecomepopularinbigChinesecities.

9.[跨学科]Ifarainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyw(天气)willprobablycome.

10.ThistimeTomdidbestandatlasthebecamethew(获胜者).

Ⅱ.教材语篇回顾A[七下Module3]Martinandhisfriendsaregoingtowatchtheirfavouritefootballteam’smatchtomorrow.Martinis1.(盼望)itbecausehecannotonlymeetother2.(迷)butalsomakesomenewfriends.What’smore,theyaregoingtocheerthe3.(play)andhopetheycanwin!

ZhangSijiaisgoingtoenjoyherselfduringtheMayDayholiday.Onthefirstday,shewantstogetuplateandreadabook,andsheplansto4.(散步)orgoswimming.Onthesecondday,Sijiaandherfriendsaregoingto5.(收集)litterinthepark.Shethinksherholidayisgoingtobebusybutgood6.(乐趣).

Lucyisgoingona7.(夏令营)inSydneythissummerholiday.SheisgoingtospeakEnglishandstaywithanAustralianfamily.Theyalsoplantogosightseeingandhavea8.(野餐)onthebeach.

B[九上Module4]ZhengChenyu’sparents1.m(管理)everythingforhim.ZhengChenyu2.(厌烦)hisparents’orders.Hewantedtobeathomealone.Sohewashappywhenhisparentswentaway3.(出差).

Onthefirstday,hewasexcited.However,thenextdaywasterrible.He4.(醒来)lateandwenttoschoolwithanemptystomach.Hecouldnothandinhishomeworkandhewas5.(able)toplaysports.Duringthewholedayatschoolhewastiredand6.(sleep).Afterreturninghome,hetriedtocook,butheburntthericeand7.(掉下)hisfather’scup.Finally,herealisedthatstayingathomealonewasnoteasyandheshouldlearntodosimple8.t(任务)likecookingandtidyingup.熟词生义根据句意写出或选出下列画线词的意思1.[经典谚语]ThereisanoldChinesesaying,“Ifsomeonegivesyoualittledropofwater,youshouldreturnaspringofwater.”

2.[社会热点]Citywalkshavebecomehotamongyoungpeople,especiallyatweekends.

3.MrLiuplacedhishandonthekid’sshoulderandtriedtocomforthim.

4.MrSmithisreadingabookinhisstudy.

5.Withoutfamiliesandfriends,lifewillbeemptyandmeaningless.

6.run(1)Hehasnoideahowtorunabusiness. ()(2)Themachinehasrunsmoothlysinceitwasrepaired. ()(3)Afterwatchingthefilm,tearsrandownmyface. ()A.v.运行 B.v.流淌C.v.管理;经营7.still(1)Itwassuchanexcitingmatchthateveryonecouldhardlykeepstill. ()(2)Thewaterwasstillandclearlikeamirrorundertheboat. ()A.adj.静止的,不动的 B.adj.安静的8.drive(1)Peopleinancienttimesbelievedthatzhuyucoulddriveawaybadluckandstopthemfromcatchinganillnessinwinter. ()(2)Thenoiseoutsidedrovemecrazy. ()(3)MyparentsalwaysgivemeagiftwhenIgetgoodgrades.Itdrivesmetoworkmuchharder. ()A.v.迫使(某人生气、发疯等)B.v.驱赶 C.v.激励9.fresh(1)About3%ofthewaterontheearthis“fresh”orwithoutsalt. ()(2)Sleepingwellcanhelppeoplefeelfreshallday. ()A.adj.淡水的,无盐的 B.adj.精力充沛的10.miss(1)It’sthechanceofalifetime.Youshouldn’tmissit. ()(2)You’remissingthepointofwhatI’msaying.()A.v.错过 B.v.不理解;不懂

参考答案（分层训练）话题1日常活动重点单词拓展1.warmth2.player3.lay;lain;lying4.sunny5.took;taken6.waiter;waitress7.fewer;fewest8.enjoyable9.drove;driven;driving;driver10.left11.ran;run;runner12.lost;loser13.found14.careless;care;carefully15.stranger;strangely16.cheerful17.hopeful;hopeless18.won;winner19.lately;later;latest20.collection21.funny22.Australia23.supermarket24.certain25.disadvantage26.postman;duce28.safely;safety29.shop30.meet31.missing32.shut33.simply34.rang;rung35.manager36.unhappy;happily;happiness37.busy;businessman38.burned/burnt重点短语积累1.stand/waitinline2.takephotos3.waitfor4.afew5.onsale6