中考复习句子的种类

句子的种类句子的种类1按用途分：（1）陈说句（2）疑问句（3）祈使句（4）感慨句2按构造分：（1）简朴句（2）并列句（3）主从复合句疑问句用来提出疑问的句子叫做疑问句。疑问句分为：1一般疑问句2特殊疑问句3选择疑问句4反意疑问句对事物或其状况与否真实而提出疑问的句子，句末用问号。回答时常用Yes或No作简答，有时用表达一定或否认的其他词类来回答。1一般疑问句翻译下列句子，总结一般疑问句有几种类型。1)你来自昆二中吗？AreyoufromNo.2highschoolofKunming2）你常常听音乐吗？Doyouoftenlistentomusic3）Linda会弹吉他吗？CanLindaplaytheguitarTask：4）王先生明天会来参与我的派对吗？WillMr.Wangcometomypartytomorrow5）你曾经去过北京吗？HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing一般疑问句有如下几种类型：1)Be+S+n./adj./prep.+…？Do/Does/Did+S+V动词原形+O+...Can/May/Must+S+V动词原形+O+…4)Would/will/Shall+S+V动词原形+O+…5)Have/Has/Had+S+V过去分词+…2特殊疑问句指对不懂得的人或事物提问，规定对方作出详细回答的疑问句，用疑问代词或疑问副词开头，回答时不能用Yes或No,而必须按所问的内容作详细回答。疑问词：Who

Whom

What

Which

whoseHowmany

Howmuch

谁谁（宾格）什么哪一种多少（+可数名词复数）多少（+不可数名词）谁的WhenwhereWhyhowHowoldhowbigHowfarhowlongHowsoonhowoftenHowmuch什么时候为何几岁多远多久之后多少（问价格）在哪里怎样多大多长时间多久一次1HerbirthdayisonMay1st.Whenisherbirthday2TheT-shirtiswhiteandblack.WhatcoloristheT-shirt3Thepantsare20dollars.Howmucharethepants中考练兵对划线部分提问Task1：4Wegetupat6:00everymorning.Whattimedoyougetupeverymorning5Hisgrandmais70yearsold.Howoldishisgrandma6MyartteacherisMrsMendoza.Whoisyourartteacher特殊疑问句的构造：疑问词+一般疑问句+…？WhatisJimdoingWhereshallwemeet1---____doyouhaveanEnglishparty---Onceamonth.（北京市）HowoldB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howlong2---___didMrGreencometoChina---Toseehisson,Jim.（芜湖市）A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.WhatCC实战中考Task2：3--______（昆明）--Ilive10milesfromschool.A.HowfardoyoulivefromschoolB.HowdoyougotoschoolC.HowfardoeshelivefromschoolD.HowlongdoesittakeyoutoschoolA4--____haveyoueverbeenareporter（云南）--Formorethanthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.HowoftenA5--IheartherewillbeaconcertofzhouJielun.___willitstart（河南）--Intwodays.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.HowfarAIsyourfriendaboyoragirlWouldyouliketea,coffeeorjuiceWhichdoyoulikebetter,ChineseorEnglish选择疑问句选择疑问句是指提供两种或两种以上的状况供对方选择的疑问句。供选择的部分用or连接，回答时不能用Yes或No，要作详细答复。朗诵时前半部分用升调，后半部分用降调。实战中考___mostyoungmenlikepopmusic___rockmusic（新疆生产建设兵团）Does,andDo,butDo,orDoes,orCTask：Youareverytirednow,aren’tyouYouhavetodoalotofhomeworkeveryday,don’tyou反意疑问句(Tagquestion)反意疑问句是附加在陈说句之后的简短问句，故又称附加问句。反意疑问句由两个部分构成，即陈说部分和疑问部分，中间用逗号隔开。1.(连云港)Kate’snotlateforschool,A.isn’tKate B.hasn’tshe C.isshe D.hasshe2.(盐城)TherearemoreandmorebirdsflyingtoYanchengforwintereveryyear,arethere B.aren’tthere C.arethey D.aren’ttheyCB实战中考3.(河北)He’sflowntoQingdaoforsummerholidays,heisn’t B.wasn’t C.hasn’t D.doesn’t

4.(怀化)MrGreen,it’syourfirsttimetovisitHuaihua,A.doesn’titB.isn’titC.don’tyouCB小结：反意疑问句特点一，前肯后否，前否后肯。两部分的人称时态要保持一致，且疑问部的主语一定要用对应人称代词。5.(怀化)It’stoohot.Openthedoor,_____A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.doyou6.(潍坊)Thesuitcaselookstooheavyfortheladytocarry,Let’sgotohelpher,willyou B.won’tyou C.shallwe D.doyouBC反意疑问句特点二，陈说部分为祈使句，如以Let’s开头，反意部分用shallwe,如以动词开头，都用willyou。7（陕西）Everyoneishere,______aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.isitD.isn’tit8（芜湖）Somethingiswrongwithmybike,______aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.isitD.isn’titBD反意疑问句特点三，主语是everyone,someone,anyone,noone等不定代词时，多用they指代。主语是nothing,everything,something,anything时，用it指代。9MissZhengwillneverforgetherfirstvisittoCanada,____（济南市）willsheB.won’tsheC.isn’tsheD.wasn’tshe10Nothingcanmakehimstopworkinghard,____（徐州市）can’titB.canitC.cantheyD.can’ttheyAB反意疑问句特点四，陈说部分若出现某些有否认意义的词，如never,hardly,no,none,nothing,few,little,noone,nobody,too…to时，后要用一定式。11That’sMr.White’scar,_____isitB.isn’titC.aretheyD.aren’ttheyB反意疑问句特点五，主语为this或that,疑问部分主语用it,主语为these或those,疑问部分用they.反意疑问句的特点：1）前肯后否，前否后肯。2）陈说句中若出现某些否认意义的词如：never,hardly,no,none,nothing,few,little,noone,nobody,too…t