Unit 8 Wonderland 单元专项-首字母填空2024-2025学年译林版七年级下册

7BUnit8Wonderland首字母填空AAscarecrow(稻草人)Simonwasascarecrow.Hestoodinthecornfield.Heworkedforafarmer.Hisj1wastodriveawaybirds.Oneday,Simonsawsomecrowsinthesky.Hel2carefullyandthenheardthecrows'words.Theytalkedabouthowtoeatcorn.Afewminutesl3,thecrowsarrived.Theyflewintothecornfieldandstartedtoe4thecorn.Simonshookhisarms.Hewantedto5thecrowsawaythisway,butthecrowsdidn'tflyaway.Thenhes6hishead.Hishatfelloff,butthecrowsdidn'tmoveatall.Simondidn'tknoww7todo.Hereallywantedtodojobwell.Hetoldhimselftocooldown.Hethoughtf8awhileandthenhadagreatidea.Hemadea“meow”likeacat.AfterthecrowsheardSimon's“meow”,theywerea9.Thentheyflewoutofthecornfieldandranawayq10.Simonsmiled.Hewasveryhappybecausehedidagoodjob.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.BOnceuponatime,therewasaniceshoemaker.Heworkedveryhardandwasveryhonest,butstillhecouldnotmakeenoughmoneytol1.Oneday,heonlyhadleatherenoughtomakeonepairofshoes.Atnight,hecuthisleatherout,buthewastootiredandwasasleepsoon.Thenextmorning,somethingstrangeh2.Thebeautifulshoeswerereadyonthetable.Whentheshoemakerwascheckingwhomadetheshoes,ashoppercameinandpaidmorethanu3fortheshoes.Thentheshoemakerboughtleatherenoughtomaketwopairsmorewiththemoney.Intheevening,hecutouttheleather,andwenttobede4.Whenhegotupinthemorning,theshoeswerereadyagain.Soonbuyerscameinandpaidhimforhisshoes,sothatheboughtleatherenoughforfourpairsmore.Hecutouttheleatheragainatnightandfoundtheshoeswerer5againinthemorningasbefore.Itwentonforsometimeandheb6rich.Oneevening,heandhiswifed7tofindoutwhohelpedthem.Sotheyleftalighton,andhidt8behindthedoor.Theywantedtowatchwhatwouldhappen.Assoonasitwasmidnight,twodwarfscameinw9wearingclothes.Theyseatedthemselvesontheshoemaker'schair,pickeduptheleatherandmadetheshoes.Thenextdaythewifesaidtotheshoemakerthattheyshouldthankthem.Theymadeeachofthemsomeclothesandalittlepairofshoestokeepw10.Whenthedwarfssawtheclothes,theydressedthemselveshappilyanddanced.Theshoemakerandhiswifedidn'tseethemanymore,sohecouldhaveenoughmoneyforhisfamily.—AdaptedfromTheElvesandtheShoemaker1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.CChinesew1HaiYa’sTheSpace-TimePainter(《时空画师》)haswontheHugoAwardforBestNovelette.AndhebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawarda2LiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.WhencreatingTheSpace-TimePainter,HaiYadrewhisideafromafamouspainting,APanoramaofRiversandMountains(《千里江山图》).Itwascreatedb3WangXimengfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).BasedonWang,HaicreatedapainternamedZhaoXimeng.Aftermanyhardtimes,Zhao’smindleaveshisbodyande4aspacewhereamodernpolicemancalledZhouNingist5tosolveacaseaboutanancientpainting.HaiYa’sstorywithsciencefictionbeganinhischildhood.Whenhewasachild,thebookstoreinhishometownhelpedcreateabeautifulgardeninhismindthatb6tohimonly.Init,sciencefictiono7themostbeautiful“flowers”.Sciencefictionopenedanewworldforhim.HaiYa’sworksfeatureamixofhistoryandsciencefiction.Theyseemreallyopposite:Onelooksbackatthepast,andtheotherf8thefuture.However,inHaiYa’sworks,theyfindap9balance.“Ifwecanonlyimaginethefutureandthingsinspacelikerockets,itwillcontrolourimagination,”HaiYasaid.“Itisrunning,andwecanmakepredictionsaboutthefuturebylookingbackathistory.Historyisa10partofourfuture.”1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.DInrecentyears,sciencef1hasbecomemoreandmorepopularinChina,especiallyafterthesci-fiwriterLiuCixinwontheHogoAwardin2015.TheThree-BodyProblemisLiu’smostpopularwork.Ithasbeentranslatedintoa220differentlanguages.Inaninterview,Liusaidthatsciencefictionopenedourm3toeverythingthatwemightseeinthefuture.“Sciencefictionmakeyoungpeopleinterestedinscience.Itopensupanewworldtothemandexcitestheiri4,”headded.AccordingtoLiu,youngreadersshouldreaddifferentkindsofbooksino5tofindoutwhattheyaretrulyinterestedin.“I’vereadalotofworksofLeoTolstoyandArthurCharlesClarke.R6allthosebookshadmadewhatIamtoday,”hesaid.TheChinesesci-fifilmTheWanderingEarthwasar7hitwhenitcameout.ItwasadaptedfromLiu’snovelofthesamename.Liusaidthesuccesswasmainlyther8ofhardworkofthemovie’steam.“asthefirstChinesesci-fimovie,Imustsaythatit’sveryexcitingandencouraging.Isawalotofp9insci-fiideasandhowtotellastory,”hesaid.Liuthoughtthatsci-fimovieshadabrightfutureinChina.Hee10thattherewouldbedifferentkindsofChinesesci-fimoviesinthefuture.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.EWhathappenswhenyoumixfiction(basedontheimagination)andscience(basedonf1)?Theresultis“Sciencefiction”.Science-basedbooksandmoviesoftentakeplaceinthefuture.Writersimaginewhatlifewillbemanyyearsfromnow.Insciencefiction,thereislifeonotherp2,competewithaliensandmonsters.Peopletravelinspaceships,andthereislotsofadvancedtechnologyaround.Sciencefictionhasmanytypesofplots(情节),characters,andsettings.Someofthefirstsciencefictionstorieswereaboutf3alienswhotrytotakeovertheEarthandbringdownthehumanrace.Otherswereaboutpeopletravellinginspaceshipslookingforu4planetsorkeepingpeaceintheuniverse.The“science”wasnotveryb5.Usually,thetechnologyinsciencefictionmoviesandbooksareaheadofi6time.Butsometimes,thistechnologyisjusttoogoodtostaywithinthepagesofabook.Forexample,robotsappearedinsciencefictionbeforetheyexistedinr7life.The1960sStarTrekTVshowsandlatermoviesarefullofmoreexamples.Thegiantv8screenaboardthestarshipEnterpriselooksverymuchliketheflatTVscreensoftoday.Thecrewu9ạsmalldevicetotalktoeachotherontheship.ItevenworkedfromtheshiptoEarth.Thishand-helddevicewasverymuchlikethefuturemobilephone.Thesmalltouch-screenthecaptainandcrewc10aroundwassimilartoa21stcenturytabletoriPad.Today,sciencefictionisclosertoscientificrealitythaneverbefore.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.FHaveyouh1oftheWorldScienceFictionConvention(WorldCon)?Thisyear,itwasheldinChengdufromOctober18to22.WorldConisthebiggestsci-fievent(盛会)intheworld.Ithasbeenh2since1939.ThiswasthefirsttimetheeventhadbeenheldinChina.Duringtheevent,thew3ofthisyear’sHugoAwardswereannounced.Theawardsareveryfamousinthesciencefictionworld.Theyarevotedonbym4ofWorldCon.Chinesesci-fiwritersandartistsenjoyedabignightonOctober21.TheSpace-TimePainterwontheawardforthebestnovelette.Itwaswrittenbypart-timewriterHaiYa.“I’mverylucky,”hesaid.“It’slikemydreamshiningintor5.”Hehopesthathisworkscanmakemorepeoplethinkabouttechnology,timeandart.Besidesthat,ZhaoEnzhewontheb6ProfessionalArtistaward.Theartisthasworkedinthegameindustryformorethan20years.Hehasbeenmakingc7forChina’sScienceFictionWorldmagazineforalongtime.Themagazineisthebest-sellingoneofitskindintheworld.Ina8,China’sZeroGravityNewspaperwonthebestFanzineaward.FourworksbyChinesewriterswereshortlisted(最终入围)fortheBestShortStoryaward.Overthepastyears,alotofChinesesciencefictionworkshavebeentranslatedintomanydifferentlanguages.Theyhavea9moreandmorereadersaroundtheworld.TheinfluenceofChinesesciencefictionkeepsg10!1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.GMyfatherwasbusyfixingBelinda’sspaceshipallafternoon.Intheevening,Iwenttothelandingplace.“DearFather,”Isaidpolitely.“HaveyoufoundBelinda’sp1yet?”“Notyet,mydear.”Heshookhishead.If2relaxed.Ididn’twanttomeetBelinda’sparents—theymightbetentimesasloudandbossyasshewas.ButBelindahadfollowedme.“Notyet?”sheshouted.“Whynot?I’llsendthemamessage!They’lllistentome!”Belindarantotheradio.Shes3intoitsoloudlythatIhadtocoverallmyfourears.“Mummy!Daddy!I’monanawfulspaceshipfullofpurplepeople!Comeandfindmenow!”“PoorBelinda!”mysistercameandsaid.“Herparentsmustbemissingher.”“Huh!”Isnorted(发出哼声).“Missingher?You’rej4!Whowouldwantsuchabossykidback?Theyprobablylostheronpurpose.”Belinda’sfaceclouded.Ithoughtshewasgoingtoshoutagain,butshedidn’t.I5,somethingverystrangehappened—hereyesbegantowater!“Oh,help!”saidRoa.“Isshedying?”Ifeltterrible.“Don’tdie,Belinda!Ididn’tmeanit.”ThenBelindaopenedhermouthw6andshouted,“Whatifit’strue?Whatifthey’vegoneawayandleftmehereforever?”WewereallsobusycomfortingBelindathatwedidn’tnoticethesoftknockofashiplandingoutside.Wedidn’tseetwotallpeoplecomeoutofitu7Belindaranoutinexcitement.“Mummy!Daddy!”Belinda’sparentswereevenuglierthanshewas,buttheylookedpolite.“Hello,dear,”thefemalesaid.“We’resorrywek8youwaiting.”Wesmiledasthethreeofthemboardedtheirspaceship.“Goodbye!”shoutedBelinda.“Goodbye!Thanksfort9careofourbabygirl!”saidherfather.N10ofusanswered.Wewaved(挥手)cheerfullyastheshiptookoffandwentfarawayintothestars.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.HItis7:30intheeveningatLisa’shouseandsheisdoinghomework.B1homeworkisjustoneofthethingssheisdoingwhensheislookingatthecomputerscreen.Whenstudyingforhermathsexam,Lisaisalsolisteningtomusic,chattingwithherbestfriendonline,andsometimessendingm2toherclassmatesonhermobilephone.“Myparentsaskmenottodoanyothertaskswhenstudying,buttheydon’tunderstandith3toconcentrate(集中注意力),”shesays.Nowpeopleusuallydoafewthingsatthesametime.Youngpeopletodayspendaboutsixhoursonedayonmanykindsofthemediaandond4thingsatthesametime.Thisisther5whywecallthemthe“multi-taskinggeneration(多任务一代)”.H6cantheydealwith(处理)afewthingsatthesametime?Theyarechattingwithothersonthephonewhentheyarew7.Butwhentheyaregettingnewinformation,multi-taskingmaybringthemb8things.Ofcourse,wearenotsayingtheys9doafewthingsatthesametime.Theyshouldremembernottodoitwhentheyarelearningsomethingnew.Also,it’simportanttotaket10awayfromtheelectronicmedia.Ireallythinkthe“multi-taskinggeneration”shouldrelax.Wehavesomethingmoreimportantthanthescreenandweshouldhaveaface-to-facetalkoften.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.ITweetwasaquietlittlebird.Alldaylong,hesataloneinhistree.Hen1sang.Hejustwatchedtheworldaroundhim.Tweetwatchedfrogsandf2swimminginthepool.Hewatchedrabbitsandmiceplayinginthewoods.Dayafterday,hesatinthesametreeandwatchedthesamethings.Oneday,therewassomethingn3tosee.IthappenedrightinTweet’stree.Fourlittlebirdswereborn.Thebabiesopenedtheirmouthswide.Theyweres4.TweetwatchedMotherBirdflyofftofindfoodforthem.Oneofthebabieskepttryingtofinditsmother.Itmovedawayfromtheotherbirds.Tweetgotworriedb5thebabywasgettingtotheedge(边缘)ofthenest.Allatonce,thebabybirdf6!Tweetflewasfastashecouldtosavethebabybird.Luckily,i7landedonTweet’ssoftback.Tweetflewupandputthelittlebirdintoitsnest.Justthen,MotherBirdcamebackwithsometastybugsforthelittlebirds.ShethankedTweetforh8herbaby.Topaybackhisk9,shegavehimthebiggestbug.Tweetsmiledandstooduptall.Afterthat,Tweetalwayssatn10thenest.WhenMotherBirdlefttofindfood,shedidnotworry.Tweetwasn'tquietanymore!Hisprettysongfilledtheforest.Itletherknowthatherbabiesweresafeintheirnest!1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.JThenextdaytheysetoffagainveryearly.Theywalkaf1milesandthencometoabigditch(壕沟).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocksintheditch.“Howcanwec2theditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.“Wecan’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.S3wemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!Youcant4usacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittlea5firstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditche6.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandToto.FinallyhetakestheTinWoodmanacrosstheditch.TheLionist7afterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.L8intheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheo9sideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrickroad.—T10fromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.KThefourtravelersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.“That’stheEmerald(翡翠)City,”Dorothysays.“Comeon!Itisn’tf1Soontheycometoabiggreenwall.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!There’sagateinit.Shek2onthegate.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemani3greenisstandingtherewithabigbox.“WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”heasks.wanttoseetheGreat(男巫)Oz,”Dorothyanswers.“It’simportant,”theScarecrowsays.“IamtheK4oftheGate,”thelittlemaningreensays.“Icantakeyoutohispalace.Butbeforeyougothere,youmustputontheseglasses.”Hetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesisemeraldgreen.“W5?”Dorothyasks.“EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,”theKeeperoftheGatesays.Theyputontheglasses.hasap6,too.ThentheKeeperoftheGatetakesoutabiggoldk7andopensanothergate.Dorothyissurprised.Everythingisgreen—thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuicewithgreenmoney.Meningreenaredrivinggreencarsa8thegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthem9ofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,sotheymuststayinthep10forafewdays.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow…fromTheWonderfulWizardofOz1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.LLonglongago,alittlegirlcalledDorothylivedinKansas.Oneday,whenDorothyandherdogwereinthehouse,as1windcameandthehousewentupintotheair.Whenthehousehittheground,shefoundthatshewasnotinKansasanymore.“WhereamI?HowcanIgobackhome?”Dorothywasveryw2.Atthatmoment,akindoldladypassedby.“Followthisroad,”shesaid,“andyouwillfindtheWizardofOz.Hecanhelpyou.”Ontheway,Dorothym3Lionintheforest.Hewantedtobebrave.Dorothysmiled,“Don’tworry.TheWizardofOzcanhelpyou!”LatertheysawTinManw4aheart.“Let’svisittheWizardofOz.Hecangiveyouaheart,”saidDorothy.ThentheymetScarecrow.Hewantedtohaveabrain.“Comewithus!”smiledDorothy.AfterthefriendsgottothecityofOz,Dorothyshouted,“Pleasehelpus.Iwanttogohome.Lionwantstobebrave.Scarecrowwantstobeclever.TinManwantsaheart.”“Weneedhelp!Abadwitch(女巫)inOzwantstotakepeople’slives.Pleasestopherfirst,”saidthewizards5.Thefriendswenttothebadwitchquickly.Theyf6against(与……对抗)thewitch’smonkeyfirst.Lionwasnotafraidofmonkeys.Hewasbrave.TinManwaskindenoughtotakecareofDorothy’sdog.Hehadaw7heart.Atthatmoment,itstartedtorain.“Ohdear!Ineedanumbrella,”saidthewitch.Scarecrowhadagreatidea.___8_____“Oh,no!Iwilllosemylife!”thewitchcried.“Good,Scarecrow!”saidLion.“You’rec9!”Finally,thewizardhelpedDorothygobackhomewiththeballoon.“Whatanicetrip!Allofusgetw10wewant.Iwon’tforgetyou,friends!”saidDorothy.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.MNüwaCreatesHumansInancientChinesemythology,therewasagoddessnamedNüwa,whopossessedimmensepowerandakindh1.Oneday,asshewanderedacrossthevastanddesolateearth,Nüwafeltadeepsenseofloneliness,astherewerenootherl2creatureslikehertosharetheworld.Determinedtoendhersolitude,shedecidedtocreatebeingstopopulatetheearth.Gatheringyellowclayfromtheground,Nüwabegantoshapeitc3withherdefthands,moldingitintotheformofhumans.Eachfigurewasunique,embodyingthediverseformsthatlifecouldtake.Aftercompletingaf4,shebreathedherdivinebreathintoit,givingitlife.Assheblew,theclayfigurescametolife,openingtheireyes,movingtheirlimbs,andstartingtotalk.Encouragedbythesuccessofherfirstcreations,Nüwac5herworktirelessly.Shemademenandwomenofdifferentshapesandsizes,fillingtheworldwithlaughterandvitality.Thesenewlycreatedhumanssoonbegantobuildtheiro6homes,formfamilies,andcreatecivilizations,turningtheoncedesolateearthintoabustlingplacefulloflifeandactivity.However,asthenumberofhumansgrew,Nüwar7thatsheneededafastermethodtocreatethem.So,shetookawillowbranch,dippeditinthec8,andflickeditoff,creatingnumerousclaybabiesinamuchshortertime.Thesebabies,too,cametolifeandgrewuptobecomepartofthethrivinghumanpopulation.Nüwawatchedoverhercreationswithawarmheart,t9themhowtoliveinharmonywitheachotherandthenaturalworld.Shebecametheirguardiangoddess,andhercreationgavehumansendlesshopeandh10.Thus,thestoryofNüwacreatinghumanshasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerations,celebratingtheuniquecharmofChinesemythologyandtheboundlesscreativityofthehumanimagination.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.NThemouseMickeylivesinasmallhouse.Cheese(奶酪)ishisfavouritefoodintheworldandhedoesn’tlikea1else.Heeatscheeseforbreakfast,lunchanddinner.There’sp2ofcheeseinsidehishouse.He’sveryhappylivinginhissmallhousewithhisfavouritecheese.Butoneday,hewakesupandfindshischeesemissing.Hehastogoouttol3forit.Ontheway,hemeetsabirdc4Mary.Maryadvises(建议)himtolookforhischeeseneartheriver.Then,hemeetsalion,thek5oftheforest.Heisfriendlyandt6Mickeytotheriver.Unluckily,theycan’tfindit.Mickeyissad.Whenhewantstogiveup,hemeetsthefrog(青蛙)Mike.Mikeishelpful.HelistenstoMickey’ss7andwantstohelphim.HeadvisesMickeytochecktheothersideoftheriver.Theyhavetocrosstheriver,butit’snote8forthembecauseMickeyisn’tgoodatswimming.SoMikecarrieshimonhisbackandswimsa9theriver.There,theyfindMickey’scheese.SomeonetakesittherefromMickey’shouse.Mickeyisveryhappy.Het10alltheanimalswhohelphimalongtheway.Heknowshecannotdoitalone.Healsolearnsabouttheimportanceoffriendship.1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.OLonglongago,therewasamanlivinginavillagewithhiswifeandtwochildren.Theyhadahen.Itlaidagoldeneggeveryday.Themans1thegoldeneggandthefamilylivedarichandc2life.Butthemanwasverygreedy(贪婪的).Hewantedtogetallthegoldeneggsfromthehenatatime.Sohet3hardeverydayabouthowtoachieveitandheg4aplanatlast.Hedecidedtokillthehenandgetalltheeggs.Hedidn'twanttotellhiswifeabouttheplanb5hewantedtogiveherabigsurprise.Hewassoe6abouthisgreatplan.Heevenstartedtosingwhenhethoughtoftheplan.Thenextdaywhenthehenl7agoldenegg,themancouldn'twaittotakeaknifeandcutitsbodyopen.However,therewasnothingb8bloodallaround.Thereweren'tanyeggsatall.Hewasverysadbecausehewouldnotgetevenoneegganymore.Theirlifeu9tobecomfortablewithoneeggaday,butnowtheirlifechangedalot.Hows10hewas!1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7.8. 9. 10.PLonglongago,alionwassleepinginthesun.Onemousejumpedonhisfaceandthenf1totheground.“Iwillkillyou!”theangrylioncried.“I’msorry.Pleaseletmego.Ihavechildren,”saidthemouse.“Youareofnou2toanybody.Youareeventoosmallforacat!”thelionsaid.“Don’tsaythat.Everyonehashisvalue.Icanmakeap3.Ifyouletmego,onedayI’llrepayyou,”themousesaid.Thelionlaughed,“Really?Youwanttosavealion?Howsillyyouare!Iamsostrongandyouaretoosmall.Goawaynowandnevers4yourfaceagain.”Themouseranawayquickly.Afterthat,themousemadeuphismindtokeephispromise.Oneday,somepeoplecaughtthelionandp5himinacage(笼子).Thelionwasverysad.Atnight,hesawt