雅思作文常考话题分类构思

高频话题分类总结社会类国际化问题政府投资科技影响环境保护传统文化发展旅游利弊犯罪问题教育类教育方法媒体作用生活方式课程设置儿童成长大学教育教育与就业第1页全球化international起因Economically:enlargemarket,promoteproductsoverseasTechnologically:communicationandtransportationCulturally:internationaltourism,cultureexchange,andstudyingabroad第2页全球化优点Economically:advancementofglobaleconomy,risingemploymentopportunitiesTechnologically:technologies,laborandnaturalresourcesharingCulturally:promotionoflanguageandculturediversity第3页全球化缺点Economically:resourceexploited,fiercecompetition,globaleconomiccrisis,enlarginggapEnvironmentally:pollution,globalwarming,naturalresourceextinctionCulturally:nativecultureisweakened,talentslost,culturalconflicts第4页26/07/Somepeoplethinkinternationalcooperationhasbroughtbenefitstoworldenvironmentprotection,whilesomepeoplethinkmorebenefitshavebeenbroughttointernationalbusiness.

Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

第5页24/07/Somepeoplethinkthatwearemoreindependentoneachotherintheworldnow,whileotherssupposethatwearemoredependentofeachother.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.

第6页政府投资范围Economicdevelopment(people’slivingconditions)Fundamentalfacilitiesconstruction(roadsystem,publicfacilities)Scienceandtechnologies(spaceresearch,sendsatellites,explorenewenergy)Educationandculture(schools,laboratory,institutes,teachers’salaryandothereducationalresource)Socialwelfareandhealthcaresystem(pension,minimumwage,hospitals,medicalservice)Publicsecurity(police,military,courts)第7页政府投资理由Government’sresponsibilities(taxes/revenues)ProvideconvenienceforthepublicImprovepeople’slivingconditions(increaseemploymentopportunities)Explorerenewableenergy/resources(wind,solar,nuclear,biologicalpower)EnhancethecompetitiveabilityofacountryEnsurepeople’shealthylifestylesGuaranteethesafetyoftheindividualsAvoidsocialconflicts/violence/crimes第8页14/02/Peoplelivinginbigcitiesfacemanyproblemstoday.Whataretheproblems?Shouldthegovernmentencouragepeopletoliveinregionaltowns?第9页08/03/Somepeoplethinkthegovernmentshouldpayforroadsystems.Others,however,thinkthatthecarusersshouldcoverthecosts.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第10页29/03/

Somepeoplethinkgovernmentshouldensurethehealthylifestyleofpeople,butothersarguethatitshouldbedecidedbyindividuals.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第11页科技发展影响transportationmeans(flights,subway,railways)communicationtools(mobilephones,internet,video-phones)lifetechnologies(television,movies,videos,computersetc.)第12页Positiveeffectsraisework/studyefficiencyimprovelivingconditionsenhancelifediversity/varietyprovideconvenience(shopping/financingonline)offermoreinformation(internet,electricallibrary,movies,television)第13页Negativeimpactsaccountforfiercecompetitionandrisingunemploymentreducequalitytimewithfamilymembersandfriendsresultinaddictiontotheentertainmentleadtophysicalandpsychologicalharms(radiation/foodadditives)–diseases(heartattacks,diabetes,hypertension,cancer,obesity)High-techcrimes(swindles,personalinformationrevealing)第14页28/06/Mobilephones

andtheInternetareusefulforoldpeople.However,thissectionofpopulationistheleastusersofmobilephonesandtheInternet.WhatdoyouthinkmobilephonesandtheInternetusedbyoldpeople?Howtoencourageoldpeopletousemobilephonesandtheinternet?第15页January17,Nowadays,peoplecanchoosetoliveandworkanywhereinanycountrytheywantbecauseoftheimprovedcommunicationtechnologyandtransport.Dotheadvantagesofthisdevelopmentoutweighitsdisadvantages?

第16页环境问题environmentalpollution(air,noise,ray,water,radiation)naturalresourcereduction(wildanimalsandplantsextinction,non-renewableenergies:fossilfuels,minerals)globalwarming(carbondioxide/nitrogenoxide/greenhousegasemission)soilerosion(deforestation,over-grazing,farmlanddomination-urbandesertification,hurricane,tsunami,floods)第17页治理环境方法Globalcooperation(organizations,agreements)Improvepublicawareness(saveenergyandreducecaremission)Governmentinvestment(financialbudget,scienceandtechnologies)第18页February21,Somepeoplebelievethatenvironmentalproblemsaretoobigforindividualstodealwith,whileothersthinkthatindividualsshouldtakesomeaction.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.

第19页May30,Manycountriesusefossilfuels(coal,oil,naturalgas)asthemainsourceofenergy.However,insomecountriestheuseofthealternativesourcesofenergy(windenergyandsolarenergy)isencouraged.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisdevelopment?

第20页犯罪问题HowtoreducecrimesHowtotreatcriminals第21页构思角度SevereimprisonmentEducationJobtrainingPsychologicaltreatmentsLaborpunishment/penaltyPublicconcernonthecriminals第22页年1月13日Manycriminalscontinuetocommitcrimeswhentheyaresetfree.Whydoyouthinkisthisthecase?Providesomesolutions.第23页年9月17日Somepeoplethinkthatlawbreakersshouldbesenttoprison.However,othersthinkthatbettertalentsamongthoseshouldbemadetowork.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第24页年11月7日Therateofcrimecommittedbyteenagersisincreasingthroughouttheworld.Analyzethepossiblereasonsandgivesuggestionsonhowtosolvetheproblem.

第25页文化组成原因clothes(fashion)diethabitlanguage(ancientlanguages)buildings/architecturesartworks(painting,music)customs,festivalsreligions,traditionalideas第26页保护传统文化好处Witnessofthehistory(experienceandknowledge–avoidfrustrationsandfailures)symbolofacountry’scivilization(culturalexchange)promotetourism–encourageeconomicdevelopment第27页弊端Wastemoney(occupyresourcesofbasicneeds)Dangerousfactors(ancientbuildings)Old-fashionedandimpractical(conservative,unabletocatermoderndevelopment)第28页19/01/Somepeoplethinkthatolderideasarenothelpfulfortheyoungergenerationinpreparingforthemodernlifeinthefuture.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第29页8/11/Insomesocieties,fashionbecomesmoreandmoreimportantforpeopletochooseclothes.Why?Doyouthinkitisapositiveornegativedevelopment?第30页20/12/Nowalotofcharitiesandorganizationshavetopublicizetheiractivitiesandsetupanumberofdaysasthespecialdays,suchastheNationalChildren'sDayandtheNationalNon-SmokingDay.Whydocharitiesintroducethesespecialdays?Howeffectivedoyouthinktheycanbe?

第31页发展旅游好处offerjobopportunitiespromotethedevelopmentoflocaleconomyimprovelivingconditionsbeneficialtoculturetransmitandexchange第32页发展旅游坏处environmentalpollutionanddestroylossofculturediversity(internationaltourism)reducenaturalresource第33页年6月14日Cheapairtraveliswelcomedbecausesomepeoplethinkitwillgiveordinarypeoplemorefreedomtotravelbyair.However,otherssuggestthatairtravelshouldbemoreexpensiveasitcausesenvironmentalproblems,inordertodiscouragepeoplefromtravelingbyair.Discussbothviewsandpresentyours.第34页年8月21日Somepeoplethinkthatinternationaltravelmakesthemprejudicedratherthanbroad-minded.Givethereasonwhypeoplecannotbenefitfromtravelandhowtoimprovetheunderstandingofcountriesyouvisit.第35页年11月20日Astheinternationaltravelbecomescheaper,morecountriesopentheirdoorstowelcometourists.Dotheadvantagesoftheincreasedtraveloutweighitsdisadvantages?第36页媒体组成Television,movies,internetAdvertisingMagazines,newspapers,posters第37页媒体好处broadenpeople’shorizon/visionofferentertainmentsupplypeoplewithconvenienceapproachtoreceiveeducationorexploreintelligence第38页媒体坏处doharmtocitizensphysically(eyesight,radiation,weight)influencethepersonalities(isolation,impatience,non-persistence)undesirablematerials(violence,pornography,fakeinformation)bringpsychologicalhurts第39页年1月10日Somepeoplebelievethattimespentontelevision,videoandcomputergamescanbevaluableforchildren.Othersbelievethishasnegativeeffectsonachild.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.第40页年5月10日Childrenlearnthingsfromtelevisioneasily.Somepeoplesuggestthattheyshouldbeencouragedtowatchtelevisionregularlybothathomeandatschool.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第41页年6月28日MobilephonesandtheInternetareusefulforoldpeople.However,thissectionofpopulationistheleastusersofMobilephonesandtheInternet.WhatdoyouthinkmobilephonesandtheInternetusedbyoldpeople?Howtoencourageoldpeopletousemobilephonesandtheinternet?第42页生活方式clothing,diet,housingandtravelingentertainment,shopping,sports第43页生活方式不一样原因surroundingenvironment:natural,livingsurroundings,equipmentandfacilitiessocialelements:familybenefits,friendsselections,economicdevelopmentpersonalfactors:income,hobbies,ages,levelsofbeingeducatedandpersonalities第44页年4月12日Morepeoplearebusyworkinganddonothaveenoughtimetospendwiththeirfamilyandfriends.Whydoesthishappen?Whatarethepossibleeffectsoftheseonfamilylifeandsocietyasawhole?第45页年2月28日Somepeoplebelievethatweshouldincreasethenumberofsportsfacilitiestoimprovepublichealth,whileothersbelievethatithaslittleeffectsandneedsothermeasurestoimproveit.Discussbothsidesandgiveyouropinion.第46页年4月4日Nowadayspeopleliveinasocietywheregoodsarerelativelycheapertobuy.Doyouthinkitsadvantagesoutweighitsdisadvantages?第47页教育内容和方法intelligence:academicabilityandskillsknowledge:theoretical&practicalhobbies:musicandsports,desirablelivingcustoms/lifestylesmorality:ethicalstandardssocialcapabilities:communicative,survival,andpracticalcapacitiesemotion:initiatives,creativities,avoidprejudice/isolation/impatience/aggressivebehaviors/sadisticimpulse第48页年3月8日Somepeoplethinkthatyoungpeople(childrenandteenagers)caneasilylearnforeignlanguages;othersbelievethatadultsaremoresuccessfulinit.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第49页年5月22日Somepeoplethinkthatschoolsshouldconcentrateonacademicclasses.Theythinkmusicandsportsclassesarenotuseful.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?第50页年6月5日Somepeoplethinkthatuniversitystudentsshouldspecializeinonesubject,whileothersthinkuniversitiesshouldencouragestudentstolearnawiderangeofsubjects.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.第51页儿童教育nature(intelligence)andnurture(hard-working)theinfluenceofcomputerandinternetphysicalpunishment/penaltyspoiledchildren第52页构思角度Intelligence(academicperformance,creativity)Knowledgeandexperience(studymethods,communicativeskills,theoreticalandpracticalabilities)Characterandemotion(confidence,independentawareness,isolation,prejudice)Physicalhealt