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PAGEPAGE12024年中考英语:完形填空选练优题(四)含答案【实战训练】AThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones.Sheis82yearsold.Althoughherlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome(养老院).Thenursinghomewasvery__1__.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.__2__thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.Suddenlyshesaid,“Iloveit!”“ButMrs.Jones,youhaven'tseentheroomyet!”Iwas__3__atherreply.Shestoppedandsaid,“WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependon__4__thefurnitureisplaced(放置).ItdependsonhowIdecideto__5__theroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI__6__seeit.”Thenshecontinued,“Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjust__7__thebedandbethankfulthatIcan__8__enjoyanewday.Eachdayisagift.I'llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount(账户)before.”Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcan__9__whatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof__10__inyourbankaccount,youcanenjoysomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.Attitude(看法)iseverything.()1.A.narrow B.beautiful C.busy D.big()2.A.On B.In C.By D.Through()3.A.surprised B.excited C.scared D.satisfied()4.A.why B.which C.what D.how()5.A.lookup B.thinkaboutC.cleanup D.careabout()6.A.clearly B.carefully C.actually D.nearly()7.A.getdown B.getoff C.getoutof D.getup()8.A.just B.still C.ever D.only()9.A.takeout B.takeup C.takeoff D.takeaway()10.A.love B.courage C.kindness D.happiness完形填空1~5CAADB6~10CCBAD【实战训练】B中考完形填空。阅读下面短文,驾驭其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1__friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.__2__isnicetohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople4.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe__5__hadafriend.Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome8again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery9.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan10themandwritetothem.Andwecan__11newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthowmuchwelikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive__12__thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.__13__happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake14careof15.1. A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes2. A.It B.He C.There D.Someone3. A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly4. A.alone B.away C.allover D.around5. A.ever B.never C.just D.really6. A.friendly B.kind C.justthesame D.quitedifferent7 A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually8. A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends9. A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone10. A.call B.ask C.tell D.talkwith11. A.lookfor B.find C.make D.know12. A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster13. A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making14. A.less B.better C.little D.no15. A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself名师点评本文讲解并描述了挚友在人一生中扮演着重要角色。和挚友一起谈天说地,一起做事,不仅使我们远离孤独,增加生活情趣,而且也使我们的身心更加健康。答案简析1.C。依据上文,friendsareveryimportant.可以知道每个人都须要挚友,故选needs。2.A。这里应用it做形式主语,代替后面真正的主语,即tohaveafriend。3.D。一方面我们须要和挚友在一起,另一方面我们也须要独处,依据句意,应当选certainly。4.D。依据上一句weneedtobealone,可以知道我们有时也不希望四周始终有人相伴,故选around。5.B。依据句意,没有挚友的状况下会感到孤独。故选never。6.C。依据句意,世界上没有两个人是相同的,故选justthesame。7.B。既然人与人之间总有不同之处,所以挚友有时也会有冲突,故选sometimes。8.D。依据上半句theywillmakeup可以知道产生分歧的挚友也会和好如初。故选friends。9.B。依据语境,挚友离开应是很难受的事情。故选sad。10.A。依据常识,思念挚友时,我们可以通过打电话和写信来和挚友联络,故选call。11.C。makefriends为固定结构,意思是“交挚友”。12.A。依据上句中“goodnews”,可以知道这里应当是长寿,又因为句中有than,可以知道应填比较级,故选longer。13.B。依据题意,心情好,有助于身体健康。这里用动名词短语充当主语,happy是形容词,前面应添上be动词,故选being。14.B。依据题意,假如别人关切你,你就会加倍珍惜自己,故选better。15.D。依据题意,这里表示“自己照看自己“,故选yourself。【实战训练】C阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TearswentoutofmyeyeswhenItalkedtomyparentsonthephone.WhatweretheydoingwhenI__36__them?ThisiswhatIwanttoknowmost.Ihadsupperatfiveo’clockinthediningroom.Thereisnoneedformetocookandwashthedishes.__37__,nowitisthebusiesttimeformyparents.Dadworks__38__seveno’clockinthemorningtonineo’clockintheevening.__39__,allofthehouseworkislefttomymomalone,__40__herownjob.Everydayshe__41__atfouro’clockinthemorning,andthenworkstilldark.OnedayIcalledherat7:30intheevening,shetoldmethatshewas__42__onthefarmandhadn’thadsupperyet.Mytearsrandownfrommycheeks.DearMom,IwillstudyhardintheuniversitybecauseIamyour__43__.IpromiseyoutotakecareofmyselfbecauseIam__44__toyou.IpromiseyousomuchbutI__45__wantyoutopromisemethatyoucantakecareofyourselfandDadbecauseyouarejustlikethebloodinmybody.Icannot__46__withoutyou.MomhaseversaidthatthehappiesttimeforDadandheriswhenmysisterandIcomebackhome.Weplaycardsintheroom,watchTVordo__47__welike,withDadandMom__48__deliciousfoodinthekitchen.Itisalsothehappiesttimeforme.Icould__49__allthedifficultiesandunhappiness.Theonlythingtodoistoenjoythetimewithmyparents.__50__,sometimes,doesn’tneedmanywords.Loveyourparentsliketheyloveyou.Givethemacallandtellthemyoumissthem.()36.A.missedB.metC.calledD.saw()37.A.IndeedB.HoweverC.InsteadD.Anyway()38.A.withB.aroundC.atD.from()39.A.UnfortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ThereforeD.Actually()40.A.withoutB.unlessC.besidesD.except()41.A.getsupB.standsupC.comeshomeD.getsback()42.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even()43.A.hopeB.expectationC.wishD.desire()44.A.necessaryB.importantC.formalD.single()45.A.everB.justC.neverD.seldom()46.A.workB.studyC.liveD.play()47.A.everyB.anythingC.someD.nothing()48.A.eatingB.enjoyingC.havingD.preparing()49.A.forgetB.escapeC.forgiveD.hide()50.A.RestB.PayC.LoveD.Work完形填空(共15小题,满分15分)36-40CBDCC41—45ACABB46—50CBDAC【实战训练】D从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Oneeveningayoungwomanwalkedonthebeach.She36toseethefootsteps(踪迹)shehadleftinthesand,buttheyhadalreadybeenwashedawaybythewater.Whensheturnedtocontinueherwalk,shewassurprisedtoseeanoldwoman37byafire.Shewalkeduptotheoldwomanandasked,“Wheredidyoucomefrom?Ididn'tseeyouhereaminuteago.”38answeringherquestion,theoldwomansaid,“Sitwithme,mychild.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.”Astheyoungwomansatdownbesidethefire,theoldwomanhandedherabook.Sheturnedthepagesofthebookonebyoneand39todiscovertheytoldthestoryofherwholelife,fromtheearlydaysof40tothepresent.Butwhensheturnedtothenextpage,shefounditempty.Andtherestofthepagesinthebookwereallempty.“Doesthismeanmylifeendstonight?”sheasked.“No,mychild.Itmeanstonightyourlife41.”Atthattimetheoldwomantookthebookintoherhandsandbegantotear(撕掉)eachofthepagesthathadwordsoutofthebook.Shethenthrew42intothefireuntilallleftwereemptypages.Shehandedthebookofemptypagestotheyoungwoman.“Yousee,”shesaid,“justasthewaterwashedawayyourfootstepsinthesand,yourpastisforevergone.Whatyou43haveishereandnow.Eachmomentisthebeginningoftherestofyourlifeandyoushouldliveittothefullest,becauseyouwon'tlivethatmomenta(an)44time.Foryourfuture,youarefreetoshapeitasyouwish,45ithasnotyetbeenwritten.”36.A.turns B.turnedC.isturning37.A.sittingB.tositC.sat38.A.ThankstoB.InsteadofC.Thanksfor39.A.tiredB.sadC.amazed40.A.childhoodB.adulthoodC.oldage41.A.endsB.livesC.begins42.A.themB.itC.her43.A.hardlyB.latelyC.truly44.A.otherB.anotherC.second45.A.whetherB.becauseC.then【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个年轻的妇女在海边漫步
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