英语学位考试题及答案

英语学位考试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.下列哪个词组的含义是“非常高兴”？

A.veryhappy

B.sohappy

C.muchhappy

D.greatlyhappy

2.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.

B.Tothelibrary,sheisgoing.

C.Thelibraryisgoingto,she.

D.Shegoingtothelibrary.

3.下列哪个词组的含义是“有很多钱”？

A.havealotofmoney

B.lotsofmoney

C.alotofmoney

D.manymoney

4.下列哪个句子的时态是将来进行时？

A.Hewillbeplayingfootball.

B.Heplaysfootball.

C.Heplayedfootball.

D.Hewillplayfootball.

5.下列哪个词组的含义是“很漂亮”？

A.verybeautiful

B.sobeautiful

C.muchbeautiful

D.greatlybeautiful

6.下列哪个句子的语态是被动语态？

A.Theboyisreadingabook.

B.Abookisreadbytheboy.

C.Thebookisreadingbytheboy.

D.Theboyreadsabook.

7.下列哪个词组的含义是“在某种程度上”？

A.tosomeextent

B.insomeextent

C.atsomeextent

D.forsomeextent

8.下列哪个句子的时态是一般现在时？

A.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.

B.Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweekend.

C.Hewillvisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.

D.Hevisitshisgrandparentseveryweekend.

9.下列哪个词组的含义是“非常聪明”？

A.veryclever

B.soclever

C.muchclever

D.greatlyclever

10.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Heboughtacaryesterday.

B.Acarheboughtyesterday.

C.Yesterday,heboughtacar.

D.Yesterday,acarhebought.

11.下列哪个词组的含义是“很多”？

A.many

B.much

C.alotof

D.lotsof

12.下列哪个句子的时态是一般过去时？

A.Shewillgotoschooltomorrow.

B.Shewenttoschoolyesterday.

C.Sheisgoingtoschoolnow.

D.Shewillhavegonetoschool.

13.下列哪个词组的含义是“很健康”？

A.veryhealthy

B.sohealthy

C.muchhealthy

D.greatlyhealthy

14.下列哪个句子的语态是主动语态？

A.Thebookisreadbytheboy.

B.Theboyreadsthebook.

C.Thebookreadsbytheboy.

D.Theboyreadingthebook.

15.下列哪个词组的含义是“在将来某个时间”？

A.atsometime

B.insometime

C.forsometime

D.sometime

16.下列哪个句子的时态是一般将来时？

A.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.

B.Heisgoingtoschoolnow.

C.Hehasgonetoschool.

D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.

17.下列哪个词组的含义是“非常努力”？

A.veryhard

B.sohard

C.muchhard

D.greatlyhard

18.下列哪个句子的语序是正确的？

A.Sheiseatinganapple.

B.Anapplesheiseating.

C.Eatinganapple,she.

D.Sheeatinganapple.

19.下列哪个词组的含义是“很多朋友”？

A.manyfriends

B.muchfriends

C.alotoffriends

D.lotsoffriends

20.下列哪个句子的时态是一般现在时？

A.Hewillvisithisgrandparentsnextweekend.

B.Hevisitedhisgrandparentslastweekend.

C.Heisvisitinghisgrandparentsnow.

D.Hevisitedhisgrandparentsyesterday.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.ItisimportanttopracticeEnglisheverydaytoimproveyourskills.(正确/错误)

2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.(正确/错误)

3.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,desires,orhypotheticalsituations.(正确/错误)

4.AdjectivesusuallycomebeforenounsinEnglishsentences.(正确/错误)

5.Theword"affect"isaverbthatmeans"toinfluence."(正确/错误)

6.Thepluralformof"child"is"children."(正确/错误)

7."Thereare"isthepresenttenseoftheverb"tobe"usedwithpluralnouns.(正确/错误)

8.Prepositionsareusedtoshowtherelationshipbetweennounsorpronounsandotherwordsinasentence.(正确/错误)

9.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbeforeacertainfuturetime.(正确/错误)

10.Thephrase"bytheway"isusedtointroduceanewtopicortoaskforclarification.(正确/错误)

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.WhatarethethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglish?

2.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

3.Giveanexampleofaphrasalverbandexplainitsstructure.

4.DescribethepurposeofthesubjunctivemoodinEnglishsentences.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.DiscusstheimportanceoflearningirregularverbsinEnglishandprovideexamplesofcommonirregularverbs.

2.AnalyzetheroleofidiomaticexpressionsinEnglishlanguagelearningandexplainhowtheycanenhancecommunicationskills.

试卷答案如下：

一、多项选择题（每题2分，共20题）

1.A.veryhappy

2.A.Sheisgoingtothelibrary.

3.A.havealotofmoney

4.A.Hewillbeplayingfootball.

5.A.verybeautiful

6.B.Abookisreadbytheboy.

7.A.tosomeextent

8.D.Hevisitshisgrandparentseveryweekend.

9.A.veryclever

10.A.Heboughtacaryesterday.

11.D.lotsof

12.B.Shevisitedhisgrandparentslastweekend.

13.A.veryhealthy

14.B.Theboyreadsthebook.

15.A.atsometime

16.D.Hevisitedhisgrandparentsyesterday.

17.A.veryhard

18.A.Sheiseatinganapple.

19.D.lotsoffriends

20.D.Hevisitedhisgrandparentsyesterday.

二、判断题（每题2分，共10题）

1.正确

2.正确

3.正确

4.正确

5.正确

6.正确

7.正确

8.正确

9.正确

10.正确

三、简答题（每题5分，共4题）

1.ThethreemainpartsofasentenceinEnglisharethesubject,theverb,andtheobject.Thesubjectistheperson,place,orthingthatperformstheactionorisaffectedbytheaction.Theverbshowstheactionorstateofbeing.Theobjectistheperson,place,orthingthatreceivestheaction.

2.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehabitual,generaltruths,orpresentsituations.Itdoesnotindicatetime.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarecurrentlyhappeningorongoing.Itemphasizestheongoingnatureoftheaction.

3.Aphrasalverbisaverbthatconsistsofasimpleverbcombinedwithaprepositionoradverb.Forexample,"putoff"meanstodelayorpostpone.Thestructureistypicallyverb+prepositionorverb+adverb.

4.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresswishes,desires,hypotheticalsituations,oropinions.Itischaracterizedbytheuseof"were"insteadof"was"forthepastsubjunctiveandbytheuseof"should"or"oughtto"forthepresentsubjunctive.

四、论述题（每题10分，共2题）

1.Learningirregularverbsisimportantbecausetheydonotfollowthetypicalpatternsofregularverbconjugation.Theycanbe