高考英语词汇讲解系列（释义+例句）（G部共89个）清单

高考英语词汇讲解（G部)1.gallery:/ˈɡæləri/[释义]Aroomorbuildingfordisplayingart.[例句]Theartgalleryshowcasedworksthatcelebratedculturaldiversity.*美术馆展出了颂扬文化多样性的作品。2.game:/ɡeɪm/[释义]Anactivitywithrulesforentertainment.[例句]Playingteamgamesteachescooperationandleadership.*参与团队游戏能教会合作与领导力。3.gap:/ɡæp/[释义]Aspacebetweentwothings;adifference.[例句]Educationcanbridgethegapbetweendreamsandreality.*教育能弥合梦想与现实之间的差距。4.garbage:/ˈɡɑːbɪdʒ/[释义]Wastematerialtobediscarded.[例句]RecyclinggarbagereducespollutionandprotectstheEarth.*垃圾分类回收能减少污染，保护地球。5.garden:/ˈɡɑːdn/[释义]Aspaceforgrowingplantsorflowers.[例句]Plantingagardenbringsjoyandconnectsuswithnature.*种植花园带来快乐，让我们与自然相连。6.garlic:/ˈɡɑːlɪk/[释义]Apungentbulbusedincooking.[例句]Addingfreshgarlictodishesenhancesbothflavorandhealth.*在菜肴中加入新鲜大蒜既能提味又有利健康。7.gas:/ɡæs/[释义]Asubstancelikeairthatcanexpandfreely.[例句]Naturalgasisacleanerenergysourcethancoal.*天然气是比煤炭更清洁的能源。8.gate:/ɡeɪt/[释义]Amovablebarriertoenteranarea.[例句]Theschoolgateopenedtowelcomestudentstoanewdayoflearning.*校门敞开，迎接学生开启新一天的学习。9.gather:/ˈɡæðə(r)/[释义]Tobringtogether;collect.[例句]Thecommunitygatheredtocelebrateculturaltraditionswithmusicanddance.*社区居民齐聚一堂，用音乐和舞蹈庆祝文化传统。10.gender:/ˈdʒendə(r)/[释义]Socialorculturalrolesofbeingmaleorfemale.[例句]Equalityingenderandopportunityisvitalforafairsociety.*性别与机会平等是公平社会的基础。11.general:/ˈdʒenrəl/[释义]Affectingallormostpeople/things.[例句]Ingeneral,kindnesscreatesapositiverippleeffectintheworld.*通常，善意会在世界上产生积极的连锁反应。12.generate:/ˈdʒenəreɪt/[释义]Toproduceorcreatesomething.[例句]Windturbinesgeneratecleanenergyforthousandsofhomes.*风力涡轮机为成千上万户家庭生产清洁能源。13.generation:/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/[释义]Allpeoplebornaroundthesametime.[例句]Youngergenerationsaredrivinginnovationintechnologyandsustainability.*年轻一代正推动科技与可持续发展的创新。14.generous:/ˈdʒenərəs/[释义]Willingtogivetime,money,orkindnessfreely.[例句]Hergenerousdonationhelpedbuildaschoolintheruralarea.*她慷慨的捐款帮助在农村建了一所学校。15.genius:/ˈdʒiːniəs/[释义]Exceptionalintellectualorcreativepower.[例句]Einstein’sgeniuschangedourunderstandingoftheuniverse.*爱因斯坦的天才改变了我们对宇宙的认知。16.gentle:/ˈdʒentl/[释义]Mild,kind,orsoftinmanner.[例句]Agentletouchcanhealemotionalwounds.*温柔的抚慰能治愈心灵的创伤。17.gentleman:/ˈdʒentlmən/[释义]Apoliteandhonorableman.[例句]Heactedlikeatruegentleman,alwaysholdingdoorsforothers.*他举止如真正的绅士，总是为他人扶门。18.genuine:/ˈdʒenjuɪn/[释义]Sincereandhonest;notfake.[例句]Hergenuinesmileshowedhowmuchshecared.*她真诚的微笑流露出她的关心。19.geography:/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/[释义]ThestudyofEarth’slandscapesandenvironments.[例句]Learninggeographyhelpsusappreciatethediversityofourplanet.*学习地理让我们更珍视地球的多样性。20.geometry:/dʒiˈɒmətri/[释义]Thebranchofmathematicsdealingwithshapes.[例句]Understandinggeometryiskeytodesigningbeautifularchitecture.*理解几何是设计优美建筑的关键。21.German:/ˈdʒɜːmən/[释义]RelatingtoGermanyoritslanguage.[例句]ShemasteredtheGermanlanguagetoconnectwithherheritage.*她掌握了德语以连接自己的文化根源。22.Germany:/ˈdʒɜːməni/[释义]AcountryinCentralEurope.[例句]Germanyisknownforitsrichhistoryandtechnologicaladvancements.*德国以其悠久的历史和科技发展闻名。23.get:/ɡet/[释义]Toreceive,obtain,orbecome.[例句]You’llgetclosertoyourgoalswitheachsmallstep.*每一步小的努力都会让你更接近目标。24.gift:/ɡɪft/[释义]Apresent;anaturaltalent.[例句]Herabilitytoinspireothersisatruegift.*她激励他人的能力是真正的天赋。25.gifted:/ˈɡɪftɪd/[释义]Havingexceptionalnaturalability.[例句]Thegiftedpianistperformedwithpassionandprecision.*这位天赋异禀的钢琴家以激情与精准演奏。26.giraffe:/dʒəˈrɑːf/[释义]AtallAfricanmammalwithalongneck.[例句]Thegiraffe’suniqueheighthelpsitreachleaveshighinthetrees.*长颈鹿独特的身高让它能吃到高处的树叶。27.girl:/ɡɜːl/[释义]Afemalechildoryoungwoman.[例句]Thegirlconfidentlyledtheteamtovictoryinthesciencecompetition.*女孩自信地带领团队在科学竞赛中获胜。28.give:/ɡɪv/[释义]Tofreelytransfersomethingtosomeone.[例句]Givingtimetovolunteerworkenrichesboththegiverandreceiver.*花时间做志愿者工作会让给予者和接受者都受益。29.glad:/ɡlæd/[释义]Feelingjoyorpleasure.[例句]I’mgladwecouldworktogethertomakeadifference.*很高兴我们能携手合作，带来改变。30.glad:/ɡlæd/[释义]Feelingjoyorpleasure;happyaboutsomething.[例句]I'mgladyouenjoyedtheperformance!Yoursmilemadealloureffortsworthwhile.很高兴你喜欢这场演出！你的笑容让我们所有的努力都值得。31.glass/ɡlɑːs;ɡlæs/[释义]n.ahard,transparentmaterialusedformakingwindows,bottles,andotherobjects;acontainermadeofglass,usuallyusedfordrinking;theamountofliquidthataglasscontains.[例句]Thewindowsofthebuildingaremadeofstrongglass.（这栋建筑的窗户是用坚固的玻璃制成的。）Hepouredaglassofwateranddrankitslowly.（他倒了一杯水，慢慢地喝着。）Acleanglassvasefilledwithflowerscanmaketheroommorebeautiful.（一个插满鲜花的干净玻璃花瓶能让房间更漂亮。）32.global*/ˈɡləʊbl/[释义]adj.relatingtothewholeworld;worldwide.[例句]Weshouldworktogethertosolveglobalproblemssuchasclimatechange.（我们应该共同努力解决气候变化等全球性问题。）Thecompanyhasaglobalinfluenceanditsproductsaresoldallovertheworld.（这家公司具有全球影响力，其产品销往世界各地。）Globalcommunicationhasbecomeeasierwiththedevelopmentoftechnology.（随着科技的发展，全球交流变得更加便捷。）33.globe**/ɡləʊb/[释义]n.aroundobjectshapedliketheEarth,showingcountries,continents,andoceans;theworld.[例句]Theteacherusedaglobetoshowthestudentswheredifferentcountriesarelocated.（老师用地球仪向学生们展示不同国家的位置。）Exploringtheglobeisadreamformanyadventurouspeople.（探索世界是许多爱冒险的人的梦想。）Weliveonthisbeautifulglobeandshouldprotectourenvironment.（我们生活在这个美丽的地球上，应该保护我们的环境。）34.glove/ɡlʌv/[释义]n.acoveringforthehandwithseparatepartsforeachfingerandthethumb,usuallymadeofleatherorcloth.[例句]Putonyourglovestokeepyourhandswarminthecoldwinter.（在寒冷的冬天戴上手套让你的手保暖。）Thebaseballplayercaughttheballwithhisglove.（那位棒球运动员用手套接住了球。）Theseglovesareverycomfortableandfitmyhandsperfectly.（这副手套非常舒适，很合我的手。）35.glue/ɡluː/[释义]n.astickysubstanceusedforjoiningthingstogether;v.tojointhingstogetherusingglue.[例句]Youcanusegluetostickthepapertotheboard.（你可以用胶水把纸粘在板子上。）Thebrokenvasewasgluedbacktogethercarefully.（那个打碎的花瓶被小心地用胶水粘好了。）Thiskindofgluehasastrongadhesiveforceandworkswell.（这种胶水粘合力很强，效果很好。）36.go/ɡəʊ/[释义]v.tomovefromoneplacetoanother;toleaveaplace;todoanactivity;tobecome;n.anattemptatdoingsomething.[例句]Let'sgototheparkandenjoythebeautifulscenery.（我们去公园欣赏美丽的风景吧。）It'stimetogonow.Wedon'twanttobelate.（现在该走了。我们不想迟到。）Shegoesswimmingeveryweekendtokeepfit.（她每个周末都去游泳以保持健康。）Thefruitwillgobadifyoudon'teatitintime.（如果你不及时吃，水果会变质的。）Giveitago!Youmightsucceed.（试一试！你可能会成功的。）37.goal*/ɡəʊl/[释义]n.theobjectofaperson'seffortsorambitions;theplacewheretheballmustbekickedorhitinsomesportstoscorepoints;theresultofakickorhitthatscorespoints.[例句]Hisgoalistobecomeadoctorandhelppeople.（他的目标是成为一名医生并帮助人们。）Infootball,theplayerstrytoscoregoalsbygettingtheballintotheopponent'sgoal.（在足球比赛中，球员们试图把球踢进对方球门来得分。）Theteamcelebratedwhentheyscoredthewinninggoal.（当球队打进致胜一球时，他们庆祝了起来。）38.goat**/ɡəʊt/[释义]n.afarmanimalwithhornsandabeard,keptforitsmilk,meat,orwool.[例句]Thegoatiseatinggrassinthefield.（那只山羊正在田野里吃草。）Goat'smilkisrichinnutrientsandisgoodforourhealth.（山羊奶富含营养，对我们的健康有益。）Farmersraisegoatstoearnalivingandcontributetothelocaleconomy.（农民养山羊来谋生，并为当地经济做出贡献。）39.gold/ɡəʊld/[释义]n.apreciousyellowmetalusedformakingcoins,jewelry,etc.;adj.madeofgold;havingthecolorofgold.[例句]Theringismadeofpuregoldandisveryvaluable.（这枚戒指是纯金制成的，非常珍贵。）Sheworeabeautifulgoldnecklacetotheparty.（她戴着一条漂亮的金项链去参加聚会。）Thesettingsuncastagoldlightoverthesea,creatingamagnificentscene.（夕阳把金色的光芒洒在海面上，营造出一幅壮丽的景象。）40.golf**/ɡɒlf;ɡɔːlf/[释义]n.agameplayedonalargeoutdoorcourse,inwhichplayershitasmallballintoaseriesofholesusingalongstick.[例句]Helikesplayinggolfinhisfreetime.It'sagoodwaytorelax.（他喜欢在业余时间打高尔夫球。这是一种很好的放松方式。）Thegolfcourseissurroundedbybeautifulscenery,makingitagreatplacetoplay.（这个高尔夫球场周围风景优美，是个打球的好地方。）Playinggolfrequiresskillandpatience,anditcanalsoimproveyourconcentration.（打高尔夫球需要技巧和耐心，还能提高你的专注力。）41.good/ɡʊd/[释义]adj.havingtherightqualities;ofhighquality;pleasant;kind;n.somethingthatisgood;benefit.[例句]Sheisagoodstudentandalwaysgetsgoodgrades.（她是个好学生，总是取得好成绩。）Thisisagoodbook.Ithastaughtmealotofusefulknowledge.（这是一本好书。它教会了我很多有用的知识。）It'sgoodtohelpothers.Youwillfeelhappytoo.（帮助别人是件好事。你自己也会感到快乐。）Weshoulddogooddeedsandmaketheworldabetterplace.（我们应该做好事，让世界变得更美好。）42.goodbye(bye)/ˌɡʊdˈbaɪ;baɪ/[释义]exclamation.usedwhenyouareleavingsomeoneorendingaconversation.[例句]Goodbye!Haveanicedayatschool.（再见！祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。）Bye!Seeyoulater.（再见！待会儿见。）43.goods*/ɡʊdz/[释义]n.thingsthatareproducedtobesold;merchandise.[例句]Thestoresellsawidevarietyofgoods,meetingtheneedsofdifferentcustomers.（这家商店出售各种各样的商品，满足不同顾客的需求。）Thecompanytransportsitsgoodstodifferentplacesbytrucks.（这家公司用卡车把货物运到不同的地方。）High-qualitygoodsarealwayspopularinthemarket.（高质量的商品在市场上总是受欢迎的。）44.government/ˈɡʌvənmənt/[释义]n.thegroupofpeoplewhoareresponsibleforcontrollingacountryorastate;thesystembywhichacountryorastateisgoverned.[例句]Thegovernmentisworkinghardtoimprovepeople'slivingstandards.（政府正在努力提高人民的生活水平。）Agoodgovernmentshouldlistentothevoicesofthepeopleandmakepoliciesthatbenefitthem.（一个好的政府应该倾听人民的声音，制定有利于人民的政策。）Thelocalgovernmenthastakenmeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentandpromotesustainabledevelopment.（当地政府已采取措施保护环境并促进可持续发展。）45.grab**/ɡræb/[释义]v.totakeorholdsomethingsuddenlyandroughly;toquicklytakeanopportunity;n.anactofgrabbing.[例句]Hegrabbedhisbagandrushedoutofthehouse.（他抓起包就冲出了房子。）Grabthischancetoshowyourtalentandyoumightsucceed.（抓住这个机会展示你的才华，你可能会成功的。）Thechildmadeagrabforthetoyandheldittightly.（那个孩子一把抓住玩具，紧紧地握着。）46.grade/ɡreɪd/[释义]n.alevelorstandardofquality;amarkgiveninanexamorforschoolwork;aparticularlevelinaschoolsystem;v.togiveamarktosomeone'swork;toarrangesomethinginaparticularorderaccordingtoquality,size,etc.[例句]Thecompanyproducesproductsofhighgrade.（这家公司生产高品质的产品。）ShegotagoodgradeintheEnglishtestandwasveryhappy.（她在英语考试中取得了好成绩，非常高兴。）Heisinthethirdgradeofprimaryschool.（他上小学三年级。）Theteachergradedthestudents'compositionscarefully.（老师认真批改了学生们的作文。）Theygradetheapplesaccordingtotheirsizeandquality.（他们根据苹果的大小和质量进行分级。）47.gradually**/ˈɡrædʒuəli/[释义]adv.slowlyoveraperiodoftimeoradistance;bydegrees.[例句]Theweatherisgraduallygettingwarmerasspringcomes.（随着春天的到来，天气逐渐变暖。）HegraduallyimprovedhisEnglishskillsbypracticingeveryday.（通过每天练习，他逐渐提高了自己的英语技能。）Thecityhasgraduallydevelopedintoamodernmetropolisovertheyears.（这些年来，这座城市逐渐发展成了一座现代化的大都市。）48.graduate*/ˈɡrædʒueɪt;ˈɡrædʒət/[释义]v.tocompleteacourseofstudyatauniversity,college,orschool;n.apersonwhohassuccessfullycompletedacourseofstudyatauniversity,college,orschool.[例句]Shewillgraduatefromuniversitynextyearandstarthercareer.（她明年将从大学毕业并开始她的职业生涯。）Aftergraduating,hefoundagoodjobinhisfield.（毕业后，他在自己的专业领域找到了一份好工作。）Thegraduatesarefullofhopeanddreamsforthefuture.（毕业生们对未来充满了希望和梦想。）49.grain**/ɡreɪn/[释义]n.asmall,hardseedofafoodplantsuchaswheat,rice,orcorn;averysmallpieceofsomething.[例句]Farmersgrowdifferentkindsofgrainstoprovidefoodforpeople.（农民种植不同种类的谷物为人们提供食物。）Thereareafewgrainsofsandinmyshoe.（我的鞋子里有几颗沙子。）Grainsareanimportantpartofourdietandprovideuswithenergy.（谷物是我们饮食的重要组成部分，为我们提供能量。）50.grammar/ˈɡræmə(r)/[释义]n.therulesabouthowwordschangetheirformsandcombinewithotherwordstomakesentences;thestudyoftheserules.[例句]Learninggrammarisessentialforimprovingyourlanguageskills.（学习语法对于提高你的语言技能至关重要。）Sheisgoodatgrammarandcanalwayscorrectthemistakesinsentences.（她擅长语法，总能纠正句子中的错误。）Agoodunderstandingofgrammarhelpsusexpressourselvesmoreaccurately.（对语法的良好理解有助于我们更准确地表达自己。）51.gramme(gram)**/ɡræm/[释义]n.aunitofweightequaltoonethousandthofakilogram.[例句]Thisringweighsonlyafewgrammes.（这枚戒指只有几克重。）Thereciperequires50grammesofsugar.（这个食谱需要50克糖。）Scientistsmeasuresmallamountsofsubstancesingrammes.（科学家们用克来计量少量的物质。）52.grand**/ɡrænd/[释义]adj.impressiveandlargeinsize,amount,orimportance;magnificent;verylargeorgreat.[例句]Thegrandbuildingisasymbolofthecity'shistoryandculture.（这座宏伟的建筑是这座城市历史和文化的象征。）Theyhadagrandpartytocelebratetheirweddinganniversary.（他们举办了一场盛大的派对来庆祝他们的结婚纪念日。）Theviewfromthetopofthemountainisreallygrand.（从山顶上看到的景色真是壮观。）53.granddaughter/ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)/[释义]n.thedaughterofsomeone'ssonordaughter.[例句]Hisgranddaughterisverycuteandsmart.Shemakeshimveryhappy.（他的孙女非常可爱和聪明。她让他非常开心。）Thelittlegranddaughtergavehergrandmotherabighug.（小孙女给了她奶奶一个大大的拥抱。）54.grandfather(grandpa)/ˈɡrændfɑːðə(r);ˈɡrænpɑː/[释义]n.thefatherofsomeone'sfatherormother.[例句]Mygrandfatherisakindandwiseman.Hetellsmealotofinterestingstories.（我的爷爷是一个善良而睿智的人。他给我讲很多有趣的故事。）Grandpalikestotakeawalkintheparkeverymorning.（爷爷每天早上喜欢在公园里散步。）55.grandmother(grandma)/ˈɡrændmʌðə(r);ˈɡrænmɑː/[释义]n.themotherofsomeone'sfatherormother.[例句]Grandmacooksdeliciousfoodforthewholefamily.（奶奶为全家人做美味的食物。）Mygrandmotheroftengivesmeusefuladviceandhelpsmesolveproblems.（我的奶奶经常给我有用的建议，帮助我解决问题。）56.grandparent/ˈɡrændpeərənt/[释义]n.thefatherormotherofsomeone'sfatherormother.[例句]Manychildrenliketostaywiththeirgrandparentsduringholidays.（许多孩子在假期喜欢和他们的祖父母待在一起。）Grandparentsplayanimportantroleinachild'sgrowthanddevelopment.（祖父母在孩子的成长和发展中起着重要的作用。）57.grandson/ˈɡrændsʌn/[释义]n.thesonofsomeone'ssonordaughter.[例句]Theoldmanisveryproudofhisgrandsonwhoisgoodatsports.（这位老人为他擅长运动的孙子感到非常骄傲。）Hisgrandsonoftenvisitshimandbringshimjoy.（他的孙子经常来看望他，给他带来欢乐。）58.grape/ɡreɪp/[释义]n.asmall,roundfruitthatgrowsinbunchesonvines,usedformakingwine,juice,etc.[例句]Grapesarenotonlydeliciousbutalsorichinvitamins.（葡萄不仅美味，而且富含维生素。）Shemadeadeliciousgrapejamforthefamily.（她为家人做了美味的葡萄果酱。）59.grasp**/ɡrɑːsp;ɡræsp/[释义]v.toholdsomethingfirmly;tounderstandsomethingcompletely;n.anactofgrasping;understanding.[例句]Grasptheropetightlyanddon'tletgo.（紧紧抓住绳子，别松手。）Ittookmeawhiletograspthemeaningofthedifficultpassage.（我花了一段时间才理解这篇难懂文章的意思。）HisgraspoftheEnglishlanguageisverygood.（他对英语的掌握非常好。）60.grass/ɡrɑːs;ɡræs/[释义]n.acommonwildplantwithnarrowgreenleaves,growingingardens,fields,etc.;thesurfacecoveredwiththisplant.[例句]Thegrassintheparkisgreenandsoft,makingitagreatplaceforapicnic.（公园里的草又绿又软，是野餐的好地方。）Cowseatgrasstogetthenutrientstheyneed.（牛吃草来获取它们所需的营养。）Weshouldprotectthegrassandnottrampleonit.（我们应该保护草坪，不要践踏它。）61.grateful**/ˈɡreɪtfl/[释义]adj.feelingorshowingthanksbecausesomeonehasdonesomethingkindorhelpful;thankful.[例句]Iamextremelygratefultomyteachersfortheirpatientteachingandsupport.（我非常感激我的老师们，感谢他们耐心的教导和支持。）Shewasgratefulfortheopportunitytostudyabroad,whichbroadenedherhorizons.（她很感激有出国留学的机会，这拓宽了她的视野。）62.gravity**/ˈɡrævəti/[释义]n.theforcethatattractsobjectstowardsthecentreoftheEarthortowardsanotherverylargeobject;seriousnessorimportance.[例句]Gravityiswhatkeepsusfirmlyontheground.（重力是使我们牢牢地站在地面上的力量。）Weneedtorecognizethegravityoftheenvironmentalproblemsandtakeactiontosolvethem.（我们需要认识到环境问题的严重性并采取行动来解决它们。）63.great/ɡreɪt/[释义]adj.verylargeinsize,amount,ordegree;importantandsuccessful;wonderful;excellent;n.averyfamousandsuccessfulperson.[例句]TheGreatWallisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.（长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。）Shehasmadegreatprogressinherstudiessinceshestartedworkinghard.（自从她开始努力学习以来，在学业上取得了很大的进步。）It'sagreatideatogoforapicnicintheparkonasunnyday.（在阳光明媚的日子里去公园野餐是个很棒的主意。）Heisagreatinthefieldofscienceandhasmademanycontributions.（他是科学界的一位杰出人物，做出了许多贡献。）64.greedy**/ˈɡriːdi/[释义]adj.wantingmorefood,money,power,etc.thanyouneed;havingastrongdesireforsomething.[例句]Weshouldnotbegreedyformoneyandforgettheimportantthingsinlife.（我们不应该贪图钱财而忘记生活中重要的东西。）Thegreedyboyateallthecookieswithoutsharingwithothers.（那个贪吃的男孩把所有的饼干都吃光了，没有和别人分享。）65.green/ɡriːn/[释义]adj.ofthecolorbetweenblueandyellow;havingalotofplantsandgrass;notripe;newandwithoutexperience;n.thecolorgreen;anareaofgrassorland.[例句]Themountainsarecoveredwithgreentrees,whichisreallybeautiful.（山上长满了绿树，非常漂亮。）Eatinggreenvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.（吃绿色蔬菜对我们的健康有益。）Heisstillgreenatthisjob,butheislearningfast.（他对这份工作还没有经验，但他学得很快。）Thechildrenareplayingonthegreeninthepark.（孩子们在公园的草坪上玩耍。）66.greenhouse*/ˈɡriːnhaʊs/[释义]n.aglassbuildinginwhichplantsthatneedprotectionfromcoldweatheraregrown.[例句]Inthegreenhouse,theplantscangrowwelleveninwinter.（在温室里，即使在冬天植物也能长得很好。）Thefarmerbuiltanewgreenhousetoincreasetheproductionofvegetables.（农民建了一个新的温室来增加蔬菜的产量。）67.greet**/ɡriːt/[释义]v.tosayhellotosomeoneorwelcomethem;toreacttosomethinginaparticularway.[例句]Shegreetedherfriendswithabigsmilewhentheycametovisit.（当朋友们来拜访时，她微笑着向他们打招呼。）Theaudiencegreetedtheperformancewithloudapplause.（观众们以热烈的掌声对表演表示欢迎。）68.grey/ɡreɪ/[释义]adj.ofacolorbetweenblackandwhite;havinghairthatispartlyorcompletelygrey;n.thecolorgrey.[例句]Hishairisturninggreyashegetsolder.（随着年龄的增长，他的头发渐渐变白了。）Theoldhousehasgreywalls,givingitamysteriouslook.（那座老房子有灰色的墙壁，使它看起来很神秘。）Shelikeswearingclothesingreybecauseitmakesherlookelegant.（她喜欢穿灰色的衣服，因为这让她看起来很优雅。）69.grocery**/ˈɡrəʊsəri/[释义]n.[usuallyplural]foodandothergoodssoldinagrocerystore;agrocerystore.[例句]Ineedtogotothegrocerystoretobuysomegroceries,likebread,milk,andeggs.（我需要去杂货店买些食品杂货，比如面包、牛奶和鸡蛋。）Thelocalgroceryprovidesfreshandaffordableproductsforthecommunity.（当地的杂货店为社区提供新鲜且价格实惠的商品。）70.ground/ɡraʊnd/[释义]n.thesurfaceoftheEarth;anareaoflandusedforaparticularpurpose;thereasonorbasisforsomething;v.tobasesomethingonsomethingelse;topreventanaircraftorpilotfromflying.[例句]Thegroundwascoveredwithsnowaftertheheavysnowfall.（大雪过后，地面被雪覆盖了。）Thisisasportsgroundwherepeoplecanplayfootballandothersports.（这是一个运动场，人们可以在那里踢足球和进行其他运动。）Weshouldbaseouropinionsonsolidgroundandnotjustmakeassumptions.（我们应该以可靠的依据为基础发表意见，而不只是做假设。）Theflightwasgroundedduetothebadweather.（由于天气恶劣，航班停飞了。）71.group/ɡruːp/[释义]n.anumberofpeopleorthingsthataretogetherinthesameplaceorthatareconnectedinsomeway;v.toputpeopleorthingstogetherinagroup;toformagroup.[例句]Thegroupofstudentsarediscussingtheprojecttogether.（这群学生正在一起讨论这个项目。）Wecangroupthesebooksaccordingtotheirsubjects.（我们可以根据这些书的主题对它们进行分类。）Theygroupedtogethertoformabandandstartedperforming.（他们聚在一起组成了一支乐队并开始表演。）72.grow/ɡrəʊ/[释义]v.todevelopandincreaseinsize,amount,ordegree;toproduceplantsorcrops;tobecome;tograduallyformordevelop.[例句]Thelittletreehasgrownalotsinceweplanteditlastyear.（自从我们去年种下这棵小树以来，它已经长高了很多。）Farmersgrowwheatandcorntoprovidefoodforpeople.（农民种植小麦和玉米为人们提供食物。）Shehasgrownintoabeautifulandconfidentyoungwoman.（她已经成长为一个美丽自信的年轻女子。）Hisinterestinpaintinggrewashelearnedmoreaboutart.（随着他对艺术了解得更多，他对绘画的兴趣也逐渐增长。）73.guarantee**/ˌɡærənˈtiː/[释义]v.topromisethatsomethingwilldefinitelyhappenorbetrue;togiveawrittenpromisetorepairorreplaceaproductifthereisaproblemwithitwithinaparticularperiod;n.awrittenpromisetorepairorreplaceaproduct;apromisethatsomethingwillhappen.[例句]Thecompanyguaranteesthequalityofitsproductsandoffersaone-yearwarranty.（这家公司保证其产品的质量，并提供一年的保修服务。）IguaranteethatIwillfinishtheworkontime.（我保证会按时完成这项工作。）Thisproductcomeswithaguarantee,soyoucanbuyitwithconfidence.（这个产品有保修，所以你可以放心购买。）74.guard/ɡɑːd;ɡɑːrd/[释义]v.toprotectsomeoneorsomethingfromdangerorharm;tobeondutytopreventprisonersfromescaping;n.apersonwhoprotectsaplaceorpeople;asoldierwhostandswatch.[例句]Thedogguardsthehouseandbarksatstrangers.（这只狗守护着房子，对陌生人吠叫。）Theprisonguardsareresponsibleforthesafetyoftheprisoners.（狱警负责囚犯的安全。）TheguardatthegatecheckedourIDsbeforelettingusin.（门口的保安在让我们进去之前检查了我们的身份证。）75.guess/ɡes/[释义]v.totrytogiveananswerormakeajudgmentaboutsomethingwithoutbeingsureofallthefacts;n.anattempttoguesssomething.[例句]Canyouguesshowoldsheis?（你能猜出她多大了吗？）Iguessedtheanswertothequestion,anditturnedouttobecorrect.（我猜了这个问题的答案，结果是对的。）Makeaguessaboutwhatwillhappennextinthestory.（猜一猜故事接下来会发生什么。）76.guest/ɡest/[释义]n.apersonwhoisinvitedtovisitorstayinsomeone'shome;apersonwhoisinvitedtoaspecialevent,suchasapartyorawedding.[例句]Wehaveaguestcomingtovisitusthisweekend.（这个周末我们有一位客人要来拜访我们。）Theguestsatthepartyhadagreattimeandenjoyedthedeliciousfood.（派对上的客人们玩得很开心，并且享用了美味的食物。）77.guidance**/ˈɡaɪdəns/[释义]n.adviceandhelp,especiallyonproblemsordecisions;theactofguidingsomeoneorsomething.[例句]Theteacher'sguidancehasbeenveryhelpfultomeinmystudies.（老师的指导对我的学习非常有帮助。）Weneedprofessionalguidancetosolvethiscomplexproblem.（我们需要专业的指导来解决这个复杂的问题。）78.guide/ɡaɪd/[释义]v.toshowsomeonethewaytoaplace;tocontrolordirectthemovementordevelopmentofsomething;n.apersonwhoshowstouristsaroundaplace;abookormagazinethatgivesinformationoradviceaboutsomething.[例句]Thetourguideshowedusaroundtheancientcityandtoldusmanyinterestingstories.（导游带我们参观了这座古城，并给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。）Parentsshouldguidetheirchildrentoformgoodhabitsfromanearlyage.（父母应该从小引导孩子养成良好的习惯。）Thistravelguideprovidesusefulinformationaboutdifferentplaces.（这本旅游指南提供了关于不同地方的有用信息。）79.guideline*/ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/[释义]n.[usuallyplural]aruleorprinciplethatgivesadviceonhowtodosomething;astandardorindicationformakingadecision.[例句]Weshouldfollowthesafetyguidelineswhenusingthisequipment.（使用这台设备时，我们应该遵循安全准则。）Theseguidelinescanhelpusmakebetterdecisionsinourwork.（这些指导方针可以帮助我们在工作中做出更好的决策。）80.guilty**/ˈɡɪlti/[释义]adj.havingbrokenalaw;feelingashamedbecauseyouhavedonesomethingwrong;responsibleforaparticularbadsituationoraction.[例句]Thejudgefoundthemanguiltyofstealingandsentencedhimtoprison.（法官判定这名男子犯有盗窃罪，并判处他监禁。）Shefeltguiltyaboutforgettingherfriend'sbirthdayandapologizedtoher.（她因为忘记了朋友的生日而感到内疚，并向她道歉。）Weareallguiltyofcontributingtotheenvironmentalproblemstosomeextent.（在某种程度上，我们都对环境问题负有责任。）81.guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/[释义]n.amusicalinstrumentwithsixstringsandalongneck,playedbypluckingorstrummingthestrings.[例句]Hecanplaytheguitarvery