Unit8Once upon a time.Section A基础练习题2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit8OnceUponaTimeA层· 基础练Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词1.Ihaveagood______(邻居).SheoftenhelpmewhenIamintrouble.2.Thelittlegirl_________(假装)nottoknowhismother.3.Mysisterwantstobean__________(艺术家).4.Iam______(害怕)ofsnakes.5.Nobodywantedtolook_______(愚蠢的).Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空Wemustlearntothinkanddothings______).Thedog________(bite)thelittleboyyesterday.__________(sudden),thecarfellintotheriver.Totellthe______(true)，Idon’tknowtheanswereither.I_______(quick)brushmyteethandwashmyface.ⅡI.完成句子从前，有一个老人独自住在森林里。___________________________,therewasanoldmanlivingintheforestalone.起初，我并不知道这个秘密。_____________,Idon’tknowthesecret.3.这个名作家十七岁就开始赚钱。Thefamouswriterbeganto____________attheageof17.4.中国的茶叶举世闻名。TheChineseteaisfamous_____________theworld.5.他从大楼里出来去了一家咖啡店。He____________ofthebuildingandwentintoacafebar.I.答案：1.neighbor2.pretended3.artist4.afraid5.sillyII.答案：1.wisely2.bit3.Suddenly4.truth5.quicklyIII.答案：1.onceuponatime2.Atfirst3.makemoney4.allover5.gotoutB层·能力练Ⅳ.情景交际（主题：童话故事·建议用时6’）A:Whatareyoudoing?B:Iamreadingfairytales.A:1.B:Becausetheymakemefeelrelaxed.A:2.B:Yes,Ido.It'smyfavoritestory.A:Whatisitabout?B:3.Herstepmotherwantedtokillherbecausethegirlwasverybeautiful.A:Yeah.You'reright.4.B:Didshemeetaprince?A:Yes,shedid.5.A.DoyoulikeSnowWhite? B.Areyoureadingstories?C.Andthesevendwarfs(小矮人)savedher.D.Whydoyoulikefairytales?E.IlikeSnowWhiteverymuch.F.ItisaboutabeautifulgirlcalledSnowWhite.G.Theygotmarriedandhadahappylife.Ⅴ.完形填空（主题：故事·建议用时7’）Alongtimeago,therewasakinginIndia,Theking's1.Bgamewaschess.Oneday,awiseoldman2.Atothepalaceandthekingchallenged(挑战)himto3.B_game.Thekingpromisedtheoldman,"Youcan4.Canyprizeifyouwinthegame."Theoldman5.D,"IfIwinthegame,I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of6.B_forthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe7.A,andthendoubletheamount(数量)foreachofthe8.Dofthesquares.""Isthatall?"askedtheking."Wouldn'tyoulikegoldorsilver9.A?""No,justrice,"repliedtheoldman.Thekingandtheoldmanplayedthegame10.Calongtime,Finally,theoldmanwon,sothekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice.Heusedonegrainonthefirstsquare,twoonthesecond,andsoon.Thekingquicklyrealizedtheproblem-evenwithallthericeinthecountry,hewouldstillnothaveenoughricetoputonallthesquares.1.A.boring B.favorite C.dangerous D.famous2.A.came B.faced C.brought D.turned 3.A.an B.a C.the D./ 4.A.make B.try C.have D.give 5.A.told B.talked C.spoke D.said 6.A.sweet B.rice C.bean D.cake 7.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth 8.A.whole B.couple C.part D.rest 9.A.instead B.too C.again D.once 10.A.in B.at C.for D.fromIV.DAFCGV.答案：1.【解析】选B。考查形容词。句意:国王最喜欢的游戏是下国际象棋。boring无聊的;favorite最喜欢的;dangerous危险的;famous著名的。通读全文可知,这个国王很喜欢下棋。2.【解析】选A。考查动词。句意:一天,一位智者来到王宫,国王向他挑战,要和他来一场比赛。came来到;faced面对;brought带来;turned转向。根据"thekingchallengedhimto...game"(国王向他挑战,要和他来一场比赛)可知,智者来到王言。3.【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意:一天,一位智者来到王宫,国王向他挑战,要和他来一场比赛。an一个,用于元音音素前;a一个,用于辅音音素前;the定冠词;/零冠词。此处表示泛指,"game"以辅音音素开头,用a。4.【解析】选C。考查动词。句意:如果你赢了比赛,你可以拥有任何奖励。make制作;try尝试;have拥有;give寄予。根据"ifyouwinthegame."(如果你赢了比赛)可知,如果智者赢了比赛,就可以获得任何奖励。5.【解析】选D。考查动词。句意:老人说:"如果我赢了,我想在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格里放两粒米,第三个方格里放四粒米,然后在剩余的每个方格里放两倍的米。"told告诉;talked谈论;spoke演讲;said说,强调说话的内容。根据"IfIwinthegame,I'dlike..."(如果我赢了,我想......)可知,这是智者说话的内容。6.【解析】选B。考查名词。句意:老人说:"如果我赢了,我想在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格里放两粒米,第三个方格里放四粒米,然后在剩余的每个方格里放两倍的米。"sweet糖果;rice大米;bean豆子;cake蛋糕。根据"thekingorderedhismentocollectabagofrice"(国王命令他的部下收集一袋大米。)可知，智者想要的是米.7.【解析】选A。考查数词。句意:老人说:"如果我赢了,我想在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格里放两粒米,第三个方格里放四粒米，然后在剩余的每个方格里放两倍的米。"third第三;fourth第四;fifth第五;sixth第六。根据"forforthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond”(棋盘的第一个方格,第二个方格两个)可知,第一格放一粒米,第二个放两粒米，第三格放四粒米。8.【解析】选D。考查形容词。句意:老人说:“如果我赢了,我想在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格里放两粒米,第三个方格里放四 粒米,然后在剩余的每个方格里放两倍的米。"whole全部的;couple一对;part部分;rest剩余的。根据前文I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of(6)forthefirstsquare(方格)ofthechessboard,twoforthesecond,fourforthe(7)."(如果我赢了,我想在棋盘的第一个方格放一粒米,第二个方格里放两粒米,第三个方格里放四粒米)可知,智者想要剩余的每个格子的大米都是上一个格子的2倍。9.【解析】选A。考查副词。句意:你不想要金子或者银子来代替吗?instead代替;too也;again再一次;once一次、曾经。根据上文I'dlikeonegrain(谷粒)of(6)forthefirstsquare(方格)ofth