2025年山西省临汾市吉县部分学校中考二模英语试题（原卷版+解析版）

姓名________________准考证号________________2025年初中学业水平模拟考试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回，听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Hertoys.B.Herbooks.C.Herclothes.7.A.Collectingcoins.B.Playingtennis.C.Readingbooks.8.A.Heusedtoplaychess.B.Heusedtomakemodels.C.Heusedtowalkthedog.9.A.Tothelibrary.B.Toschool.C.Tothebookstore.10.A.Herclassmate.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhereisBobfrom?AFrance.B.TheUK.C.Australia.12.WhatdoesBobdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisanengineer.13.HowmanypeoplearethereinBob'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.WhatdidBobdobadlyinatfirst?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.15.WhatdoesBobwanttodonow?AHelpotherpeople.B.Haveabiggerapartment.C.Starthisbusiness.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。A3D-printedhouseTheprovider（供应者）ThelocalgovernmentandthebuildingcompanyThefirstpeopletoliveinthehouseA（n）16couple.TheybecamethefirstpeopleinEuropetomoveintosuchahouse.Theylivedinthehousefor17months.AboutthehouseItwascarriedbyatrucktothebuildingsite.Itswindowswere18later.Ithastwo19andabiglivingroom.Ittookaround120hourstoprintthehousewhileit20takesaroundseveralmonthstobuildahouseinthetraditionalway.Thecouplepaid800eurosmonthly.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。JennyLook!Ihaveanewmachine.Howstrangeitlooks!___1___Itisusedformakingnoodles.___2___Iboughtitinabigsupermarket.___3___Fortwoweeks.___4___Letmehavealook.Oh,itwasmadeinShanghai.Howmanytimeshaveyoueverusedit?Ihavealreadyuseditfourtimes.Andthenoodlesmadebythemachinearedelicious.___5___CanIhaveatry?Ofcourseyoucan.请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。8-year-oldRyanwasdoinghishomework.Hehadtroublesolvingonemathproblem.EventheInternetdidn’thavethe___6___hewaslookingfor.ThenRyanpickedupthephoneandcalled911.“911.What’syouremergency(紧急情况)?”theoperatorsaid.Althoughtheoperatorhaddealtwithtonsofcallsforhelpthisonestoodout.“What?Youneedhelpwithmath?”theoperatorasked,feelingso___7___.“Yes,”Ryanreplied.“MymomalwaystellsmethatifIhaveproblems,Icancall911forhelp.“Sorry,”theoperatorreplied.“Thisisanemergencyline,notatutorial(辅导的)center.Canyouletyour___8___answerthephone?”Ryansaidhewastheonlyoneinthehouse.Headdedthatwhenhegothomefromschoolthatafternoon,thehousewas___9___.Theoperatorrealizedsomethingwaswrong,soshekeptRyanonthelineandaskedforhis___10___Soon,officersrushedtotheboy’shome,onlytofindhimaloneinhishouseat10p.m.They___11___toreachRyan’smother,Matilda,butherphonewasturnedoff.“Somethingisn’tright”oneofficersaidtohispartner.Momentslater,theofficersfoundoutthelocationwhereMaria’sphonewaslastactive.IturnedoutthatMatildahadpassedout(昏倒)inhercar.Anambulance(救护车)arrivedtenminutelater,andMatildawasrushedtothehospital.___12___Matildawokeup,theofficersexplainedhowtheyfoundher.“ItappearsthatonecallRyanmadeto911savedyourlife...”Matildarealizedshehaddonetherightthingin___13___hersontocall911wheneverheneededhelp.6.A.lesson B.fact C.answer7.A.proud B.surprised C.bored8.A.parent B.teacher C.friend9.A.cold B.noisy C.empty10.A.help B.address C.advice11.A.tried B.remembered C.learned12.A.Since B.Although C.When13.A.allowing B.expecting C.teaching七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，4分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adog’scoatisabigsignthattellsyouwhetherthedogistakengoodcareofornot.Tomakesureyourdoghasaprettyandshiny(有光泽的)coat,youshouldfollowouradvice:___14___Alldogsliketoplayaroundingrassordirt,sotheyallgetdirtyeverynowandthen.Thisiswhytheyrequireregularbathing.Ifyoudon’tdothis,theirhairswillgettangled(缠住的),whichmightcausesomehealthproblems.___15___Ifyouaddeggstoyourdog’sdiets,yourdog’scoatwillbeveryshinyandsmooth.Thisisespeciallytrueforblackdogs.Butremembertocooktheeggsbecauseraw(生的)eggwhitesmaycauseillnesses.___16___Bacterialinfections(细菌感染)mayappearondogs’hairseasily.Solong-haireddogsmusthavetheirhaircutregularly.Ifyoucan’taffordregularvisitstothepetshop,youcancutyourdog’shairsathome.It’seasy.___17___Thisisespeciallyimportantifyourdoghasadoublecoat.Usuallylonger-coateddogsrequiremorefrequent(频繁的)brushingthanshorter-coateddogs.___18___Ifyourdoggetswet,besuretodrytheirhairsassoonaspossible.Leavingthemwetforalongtimemaycausesomeinfections.Eventhoughdogsusuallyshakeoffmostofthewaterdrops,thestillwetcoatisaperfectenvironmentforbacteriatogrow.A.Washyourdogregularly.B.Keepyourdog’shairsdry.C.Eggsmakethecoatshiny.D.Giveregulartrims(修剪)toyourdog.E.Don’tforgettobrushyourdog’shairs.（B）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Locatedat2211KuhioAvenueinHonolulu,Hawaii,US,theWaikikiMaliaisabout9milesawayfromHonoluluInternationalAirportandonly10minutes’walkfromWaikikiBeach.Ourhotelhasmanyrestaurantsnearbyforyoutoenjoymeals.Andithasanoutdoorswimmingpoolforuests.OurLuanaTowerispet-friendly,sobringthepetalongonyourvisittoWaikikiandletitexploretheverybestofOahu.AllroomsofferWiFi.IceMachines:LuanaTower:onthe5thfloor(bytheelevator)MaliaTower:onthe9thand15thfloorsMicrowaves:onthe9thand15thfloorsPoolHours:opendailyfrom9a.m.to9p.m.onLobbyLevel(大堂楼层)FitnessRoom:open24hours;onthe5thfloorSelf-Laundry(自动洗衣)Room:open24hours;onthe5thfloorWaterFiltration(过滤)Station:ontheLobbyLevelinthecourtyard;twobottlesofpurifiedwatereachperson(onthefirstdayofarrivalonly)Check-inandCheckout:Check-inbeginsat3:00p.m,Checkoutisat11:00a.m.Earlycheck-inorlatecheckoutmaybeavailableatanadditionalcost.*Cleaningserviceisprovidedeveryotherday.(Guestsstayingtwonightscanmakeadditionalrequests.)19.Wherecanguests,doexerciseduringthestayintheWaikikiMalia?A.Onthe5thfloor. B.Onthe9thfloor. C.Onthe15thfloor.20.Howlongdoesthepoolopendaily?A.For5hours. B.For9hours. C.For12hours.21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWaikikiMalia?AThishotelhasmorethanoneswimmingpoolfortheirguests.B.Yourpetfriendmaybeascomfortableasyouduringyourstay.C.Guestscan'tdoearlycheck-inorlatecheckoutanyway.22.HowoftenisthecleaningserviceprovidedforguestsstayingintheWaikikiMalia?A.Everyday. B.Everytwodays. C.Onceaweek.23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Ahotelinformationsheetforguests.B.AresearchpaperontourisminHawaii.C.AnewspaperarticleabouthotelsinHonolulu.（C）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Riceandwheat(小麦)areimportantinourlife.Weeatthemalot.Butdoyouknowhowtheyinfluenceourhealth?Astudyhasofferedananswer.Inthestudy,researchersinterviewedmorethan100,000peoplefromShaanxi,Gansu,Qinghai,NingxiaandXinjianginnorthwestChina.Theparticipants(参加者)werebetweentheagesof35and74.Theyprovidedinformationabouttheirmedicalrecordsandlifestyles,suchasthesmokinghabitandphysicalactivity.Theresearchersdividedtheparticipantsintothreegroupsaccordingtohowoftentheyeatriceandwheateachweek.Thefirstgroupeatsriceeitherdailyorfourtosixtimesaweek,andeatswheatless.Thesecondgrouppreferswheat,andthethirdgroupeatsbothriceandwheatwithsimilarfrequency(频率).Theyfoundriceloversmayhavealowerriskofobesity(肥胖),whileforwheatlovers,theriskishigher.Thentheresearcherslookedatifachangeineatinghabitswouldmakeanydifference.Theyaskedwheatloverstostarteatingricefivetimesaweek.Theparticipantswithnormalweightshoweda36.5percentlowerriskofobesityinmenanda20.5percentlowerriskofcentralobesity(stomachfat)inwomen.Accordingtotheresearchers,wheattakesinlesswaterthanricewhencookedandhashigherenergythancookedriceofthesameweight.Moreover,riceoftencomeswithfreshvegetables,meatandfish.ButwheatloversinnorthwestChinausuallyeatalargebowlofnoodleswithlittlevegetablesormeat,andsometimesevenwithalotofoil.Sowhichdoyouprefer,riceorwheat?24.WhichisTRUEaboutthestudy?A.About1,000peopletookpartinthestudy.B.ItcoveredfivenorthwesternareasinChina.C.Theparticipantswereofferedmedicalsuggestions.25.AccordingtoParagraph3,thesecondgroup____________.A.eatsriceeverydayB.eatsricefourtosixtimesaweekC.eatswhateverydayorfourtosixtimesaweek26.Whichisafindingofthestudy?A.Menhaveahigherriskofobesitythanwomen.B.Takingexercisesisagoodwaytostaythinandhealthy.C.Changingeatinghabitscanhelpcutdowntheriskofobesity.27.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Whyriceandwheatinfluenceweightdifferently.B.Whatvegetablesandmeatpeopleeatwithrice.C.Howriceandwheatarecookeddifferently.28.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoDevelopaHealthyEatingHabitB.ConnectionBetweenRice,WheatandObesityC.WhatPeopleEatinDifferentPartsofChina（D）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。DeepSeekisasmartcomputerprogramcreatedbyacompanyinChina.___29___YoucanaskDeepSeekquestions,anditwilltrytogiveyouthebestanswers.Itisverycleverbecauseitcanlearnfromlotsofinformation,makingitagreattoolforstudents,teachers,andanyonewhoneedshelp.OneofthebestthingsaboutDeepSeekisthatitcanhelpstudentswiththeirhomework.___30___Itcanalsohelpyoufindinformationforschoolprojects.Forexample,ifyouneedtolearnaboutanimals,history,orscience,DeepSeekcanquicklyfindthefactsandexplaintheminasimpleway.Thismakesstudyingmucheasierandmorefun!AnotheramazingfeatureofDeepSeekisthatitcancommunicateinmanylanguages.___31___It’slikehavingafriendwhoknowsalmosteverythingandcanspeakmanylanguages!Whetheryou'relearningEnglish,Chinese,pr.otherlanguages,DeepSeekcanhelpyou.DeepSeekisalwayslearningnewthings,soitgetssmartereveryday.___32___WithDeepSeek,learningbecomesanexcitingadventure.It'snotjustatool;it'safriendlyguidethatmakesknowledgeaccessible(容易取得的)toeveryone.Inaword,DeepSeekisawonderfulhelperforanyonewhowantstolearnandexplorenewthings.___33___A.Ifyoudon'tunderstandamathproblem,itwillexplainitstepbystep.B.Itcanevenhelpwithcreativetasks.C.Itislikearobotthatcantalktopeople.D.Itcanonlyanswersimplequestions.E.Thismeanspeoplefromdifferentcountriescanuseit.F.It'slikehavingasmartfriendwhoisalwaysreadytohelpyou.（E）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Cellphonesandsmartphonesareabigpartofmodernlife.Manypeopleusethemeveryday,includingkidsandteens.Thisisbecausewemustdealwithmanythingsonthesmartphones.Butthere’sstilladebateaboutcellphonesinschool.Somepeoplethinkstudentscanhavetheirownsmartphoneswhileothershavetheconverseideasaboutthis.Herearetheiropinions.KnowMore“Debate”meansargumentaboutsomebodyorsomething.“Converse”meansoppositeinideas,plansoranyotherthings.AgreeOneofthebenefitsofallowingcellphonesinschoolisthatthesmartphoneisapowerfullearningtool.StudentscanuseeReaders,encyclopedias(百科全书),andothereducationalappsonline.Anotherbenefitoflettingkidstakesmartphonestoschoolisfortheirownsafety.Ifanykindofemergencyhappens,thechildrenwillbeabletomakeacallandgethelpfromtheirparentsorteachers.Despitehavingsomanydifferentusesnowadays,theprimarypurposeofasmartphoneisforcommunication.Smartphonesatschoolcanhelpkidskeepintouchwithoneanother,worktogetherongroupprojects,andbuildstrongfriendships.DisagreeOneofthebigproblemsthatmanypeopletalkaboutwithsmartphonesinschoolsistheriskofthembecomingadistraction(干扰).Kidscouldstartlookingattheirphoneswhiletheteacheristalkingandmissoutthevaluableinformation.There’salsoariskofkidsbeinglesslikelytocommunicatewithothersfacetofaceandsocialize(交际)togetherifthey’retoodistracted(使……分心)bytheirscreensanddevices(装置).Somestudieshaveshownthatsmartphoneshaveanegative(消极的)effectonachildorteen’smentalhealth.It’sevenpossibleforchildrenofdifferentagestodevelopaddictions(成瘾)ordependencies(依赖性)ontheirdevices.Inaword,parentsandteachersshouldleadkidsandstudentstousesmartphonescorrectly.34.WhydomanypeopleusesmartphoneseverydayaccordingtoParagraph1?_________________________________________________________________________________________35.Whocanchildrengethelpfromiftheymeetemergency?_________________________________________________________________________________________36.Whatwillhappenifthestudentsusesmartphonesinclasses?_________________________________________________________________________________________37.What’sthenegativeeffectthatsmartphonehaveonchildren?_________________________________________________________________________________________38.Ifyouareateacher,doyouallowyourstudentstotakesmartphonesinclasses?Why?_________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。ChineseyoungpeoplewerehappytosharewithpeopleathomeandabroadChina’sclothingculture,something___39___theyareinterestedinandproudofduringtheLanternFestivallastyear.Overtheweekend,afewpeopleinBeijingworehanfuandcarriedlanternstoshowhowancientChinesepeople___40___theLanternFestival.“TheLanternFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Wehopetotakethis___41___toshowtraditionalChinesecultureabroad,”saidLüYuexi,oneofthestudentsfromDurhamUniversity.“TherearesomanystylesoftraditionalChineseclothing,anditiscompletelypossibletoset___42___athemedevent.AstheChinese,wehavetheresponsibility(责任)toprotectour___43___Chineseculture.TheLanternFestivalallowsmetogetconnectedwithmyfamilyandfriendsinmyhometown,”Jiangadded.Now,moreandmoreyoungpeoplesharetheirpersonalhanfustorieswitheachotherontheInternet.Intheiropinion,hanfubuildsabridgefortheworldtoknowChineseculture.（B）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。becomebadhurtknockdaymyselfskillsmoothlikelaughthinkbutAtthebeginningofthisnewschoolyear,Ijoinedaboxing(拳击)class.Ilovesportsandbelievethatsportscanfreemymindfrom___44___worriesandproblems.Iwastheonlygirlintheclass.Myfirstboxingclasswasexciting.AlthoughIdidn’tgetany___45___,Ifelthappy.Afteraboutamonth,theboys’boxingskillsimprovedalot,___46___Ihadahardtimeseeingthedifference.Icontinuedpracticing,butthingsdidn’tgo___47___.EachtimeIpracticed,atleastaboy___48___atme.“Oh,you’retooshorttobox.You’renotstrong.Youpunch(用拳猛击)likeamouse,”aboyoncesaid.Iknewhedidn’tmean___49___me.Istillfeltreallyupset.Actually,theystartedtodiscourageme.However,Ihidthefeelinginme,becauseIthoughtthatwouldshowIwasdoubting___50___.Intheway,itwouldmakethingseven___51___.Instead,Ireplied,“Imightnotbeasstrongasyou,andsomeofmypunchesneedimproving.Iwillprobably___52___downifwefight.However,thatdoesn’tmeanI’mweak.”IfelthappyafterItoldhimso,andinthefollowingpractices,thecoachwassurprisedtofindmypunches____53____moreandmorepowerful.九、书面表达（共15分）54.积极求助是一种生活智慧，它能帮助我们找到方向，带我们走出迷茫。在学业中，它能帮助我们解决难题、提升成绩并获取更多学习资源。在心理方面，它可以帮助我们缓解压力、焦虑，增强心理韧性。社交上，它有利于发展人际关系，培养沟通合作能力。个人成长层面，它能培养主动解决问题的意识，助力明确发展方向。请根据以上内容，写一篇英语短文。内容包括:◎yourideaaboutaskingforhelp◎oneofyourstoriesaboutaskingforhelp◎themeaningofaskingforhelp要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

姓名________________准考证号________________2025年初中学业水平模拟考试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回，听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Hertoys.B.Herbooks.C.Herclothes.7.A.Collectingcoins.B.Playingtennis.C.Readingbooks.8.A.Heusedtoplaychess.B.Heusedtomakemodels.C.Heusedtowalkthedog.9.A.Tothelibrary.B.Toschool.C.Tothebookstore.10.A.Herclassmate.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。11.WhereisBobfrom?A.France.B.TheUK.C.Australia.12.WhatdoesBobdo?A.Heisateacher.B.Heisadoctor.C.Heisanengineer.13.HowmanypeoplearethereinBob'sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.14.WhatdidBobdobadlyinatfirst?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.15.WhatdoesBobwanttodonow?AHelpotherpeople.B.Haveabiggerapartment.C.Starthisbusiness.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。A3D-printedhouseTheprovider（供应者）ThelocalgovernmentandthebuildingcompanyThefirstpeopletoliveinthehouseA（n）16couple.TheybecamethefirstpeopleinEuropetomoveintosuchahouse.Theylivedinthehousefor17months.AboutthehouseItwascarriedbyatrucktothebuildingsite.Itswindowswere18laterIthastwo19andabiglivingroom.Ittookaround120hourstoprintthehousewhileit20takesaroundseveralmonthstobuildahouseinthetraditionalway.Thecouplepaid800eurosmonthly.笔试部分（共100分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。JennyLook!Ihaveanewmachine.Howstrangeitlooks!___1___Itisusedformakingnoodles.___2___Iboughtitinabigsupermarket.___3___Fortwoweeks.___4___Letmehavealook.Oh,itwasmadeinShanghai.Howmanytimeshaveyoueverusedit?Ihavealreadyuseditfourtimes.Andthenoodlesmadebythemachinearedelicious.___5___CanIhaveatry?Ofcourseyoucan.【答案】1.Whatisitusedfor?2.Wheredidyoubuyit?3.Howlonghaveyouhadit?4.Doyouknowwhereitwasmade?/Wherewasitmade?5.Thatsoundsgreat.【解析】【导语】本文是一篇对话，围绕珍妮的新面条机展开，涉及询问用途、购买地点、拥有时长、产地，还提及试用。【1题详解】根据回答“Itisusedformakingnoodles.”可知，此处是在询问这台机器的用途，故填Whatisitusedfor?【2题详解】根据回答“Iboughtitinabigsupermarket.”可知，此处是在询问在哪里买的这台机器，故填Wheredidyoubuyit?【3题详解】根据回答“Fortwoweeks.”可知，此处是在询问拥有这台机器多久了，故填Howlonghaveyouhadit?【4题详解】根据回答“Oh,itwasmadeinShanghai.”可知，此处是在询问这台机器的产地，故填Doyouknowwhereitwasmade?/Wherewasitmade?【5题详解】根据回答“Ofcourseyoucan.”以及上文提到用机器做的面条美味，可知此处是对上文内容表示赞赏并提出请求，故填Thatsoundsgreat.请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。8-year-oldRyanwasdoinghishomework.Hehadtroublesolvingonemathproblem.EventheInternetdidn’thavethe___6___hewaslookingfor.ThenRyanpickedupthephoneandcalled911.“911.What’syouremergency(紧急情况)?”theoperatorsaid.Althoughtheoperatorhaddealtwithtonsofcallsforhelp,thisonestoodout.“What?Youneedhelpwithmath?”theoperatorasked,feelingso___7___.“Yes,”Ryanreplied.“MymomalwaystellsmethatifIhaveproblems,Icancall911forhelp.“Sorry,”theoperatorreplied.“Thisisanemergencyline,notatutorial(辅导的)center.Canyouletyour___8___answerthephone?”Ryansaidhewastheonlyoneinthehouse.Headdedthatwhenhegothomefromschoolthatafternoon,thehousewas___9___.Theoperatorrealizedsomethingwaswrong,soshekeptRyanonthelineandaskedforhis___10___Soon,officersrushedtotheboy’shome,onlytofindhimaloneinhishouseat10p.m.They___11___toreachRyan’smother,Matilda,butherphonewasturnedoff.“Somethingisn’tright,”oneofficersaidtohispartner.Momentslater,theofficersfoundoutthelocationwhereMaria’sphonewaslastactive.IturnedoutthatMatildahadpassedout(昏倒)inhercar.Anambulance(救护车)arrivedtenminutelater,andMatildawasrushedtothehospital.___12___Matildawokeup,theofficersexplainedhowtheyfoundher.“ItappearsthatonecallRyanmadeto911savedyourlife...”Matildarealizedshehaddonetherightthingin___13___hersontocall911wheneverheneededhelp.6.A.lesson B.fact C.answer7.A.proud B.surprised C.bored8.A.parent B.teacher C.friend9.A.cold B.noisy C.empty10.A.help B.address C.advice11.A.tried B.remembered C.learned12.A.Since B.Although C.When13.A.allowing B.expecting C.teaching【答案】6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.A12.C13.C【解析】【导语】本文叙述了8岁男孩Ryan因做数学作业遇到困难拨打911求助，接线员发现异常后询问地址并出警，最终发现其母亲在车内昏迷。正是这个看似荒唐的求助电话及时挽救了母亲的生命。【6题详解】句意：甚至连互联网上也没有他要找的东西。lesson课程、教训；fact事实；answer答案。根据“EventheInternetdidn’thavethe...hewaslookingfor.”可知，这里说互联网上也没有他要找的“答案”。此处使用“answer”意为“答案”符合语境。故选C。【7题详解】句意：“什么？你需要数学方面的帮助？”接线员问道，感到非常惊讶。proud自豪的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“‘What?Youneedhelpwithmath?’theoperatorasked,feelingso...”可知，接线员对于Ryan打电话寻求数学帮助这件事感到很“惊讶”，此处使用“surprised”意为“惊讶的”，符合语境。故选B。【8题详解】句意：你能让你的家长接电话吗？parent家长；teacher老师；friend朋友。根据“Thisisanemergencyline,notatutorialcenter.Canyouletyour...answerthephone?”可知，这是紧急电话线路，不是辅导中心，结合生活常识，接线员会希望能让孩子的“家长”来处理孩子寻求数学帮助这件事，此处使用“parent”意为“家长”，符合语境。故选A。【9题详解】句意：他补充说那天下午他从学校回到家时，房子是空的。cold寒冷的；noisy吵闹的；empty空的。根据“Ryansaidhewastheonlyoneinthehouse.Headdedthatwhenhegothomefromschoolthatafternoon,thehousewas...”可知，Ryan说家里只有他一个人，所以他回家时房子是“空的”，此处使用“empty”意为“空的”，符合语境。故选C。【10题详解】句意：接线员意识到事情不对劲，所以她让Ryan保持通话，并询问他地址。help帮助；address地址；advice建议。根据“Theoperatorrealizedsomethingwaswrong,soshekeptRyanonthelineandaskedforhis...”可知，警察要去男孩家，所以接线员会询问他的“地址”，此处使用“address”意为“地址”，符合语境。故选B。【11题详解】句意：他们试图联系Ryan的妈妈Matilda，但她的电话关机了。tried尝试；remembered记得；learned学习、得知。根据“They...toreachRyan’smother,Matilda,butherphonewasturnedoff.”可知，他们“试图”联系Ryan的妈妈，“trytodosth.”表示“试图做某事”，“tried”是“try”的过去式，符合语境。故选A。【12题详解】句意：当Matilda醒来时，警察解释了他们是如何找到她的。Since自从、因为；Although尽管；When当……时候。根据“...Matildawokeup,theofficersexplainedhowtheyfoundher.”可知，这里表达的是“当”Matilda醒来“时”，警察解释情况，“When”意为“当……时候”符合语境。故选C。【13题详解】句意：Matilda意识到她教儿子在任何需要帮助的时候拨打911是做了一件正确的事。allowing允许；expecting期望；teaching教。根据“Matildarealizedshehaddonetherightthingin...hersontocall911wheneverheneededhelp.”可知，是妈妈“教”儿子在有问题时拨打911，此处使用“teaching”意为“教”，符合语境。故选C。七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34～57每小题2分，4分，共52分）（A）请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Adog’scoatisabigsignthattellsyouwhetherthedogistakengoodcareofornot.Tomakesureyourdoghasaprettyandshiny(有光泽的)coat,youshouldfollowouradvice:___14___Alldogsliketoplayaroundingrassordirt,sotheyallgetdirtyeverynowandthen.Thisiswhytheyrequireregularbathing.Ifyoudon’tdothis,theirhairswillgettangled(缠住的),whichmightcausesomehealthproblems.___15___Ifyouaddeggstoyourdog’sdiets,yourdog’scoatwillbeveryshinyandsmooth.Thisisespeciallytrueforblackdogs.Butremembertocooktheeggsbecauseraw(生的)eggwhitesmaycauseillnesses.___16___Bacterialinfections(细菌感染)mayappearondogs’hairseasily.Solong-haireddogsmusthavetheirhaircutregularly.Ifyoucan’taffordregularvisitstothepetshop,youcancutyourdog’shairsathome.It’seasy.___17___Thisisespeciallyimportantifyourdoghasadoublecoat.Usuallylonger-coateddogsrequiremorefrequent(频繁的)brushingthanshorter-coateddogs.___18___Ifyourdoggetswet,besuretodrytheirhairsassoonaspossible.Leavingthemwetforalongtimemaycausesomeinfections.Eventhoughdogsusuallyshakeoffmostofthewaterdrops,thestillwetcoatisaperfectenvironmentforbacteriatogrow.A.Washyourdogregularly.B.Keepyourdog’shairsdry.C.Eggsmakethecoatshiny.D.Giveregulartrims(修剪)toyourdog.E.Don’tforgettobrushyourdog’shairs.【答案】14.A15.C16.D17.E18.B【解析】【导语】本文围绕如何让狗狗拥有漂亮且有光泽的毛发给出建议，包括定期给狗洗澡、在饮食中添加鸡蛋、定期修剪毛发、经常给狗梳毛以及及时弄干狗湿掉的毛发。【14题详解】根据“Alldogsliketoplayaroundingrassordirt,sotheyallgetdirtyeverynowandthen.Thisiswhytheyrequireregularbathing.”可知，所有狗时不时会弄脏自己，所以需要定期洗澡，选项A“定期给你的狗洗澡”符合语境。故选A。【15题详解】根据“Ifyouaddeggstoyourdog’sdiets,yourdog’scoatwillbeveryshinyandsmooth.”可知，在狗的饮食中添加鸡蛋会让它的毛发有光泽且光滑，选项C“鸡蛋让毛发有光泽”符合语境。故选C。【16题详解】根据“Solong-haireddogsmusthavetheirhaircutregularly.”可知，长毛狗必须定期修剪毛发，选项D“定期给你的狗修剪毛发”符合语境。故选D。【17题详解】根据“Thisisespeciallyimportantifyourdoghasadoublecoat.Usuallylonger-coateddogsrequiremorefrequent(频繁的)brushingthanshorter-coateddogs.”可知，对于双层毛发的狗来说这很重要，长毛狗比短毛狗需要更频繁地梳理毛发，强调了给狗梳毛的重要性，选项E“别忘了给你的狗梳毛”符合语境。故选E。【18题详解】根据“Ifyourdoggetswet,besuretodrytheirhairsassoonaspossible.”可知，如果狗湿了，要尽快弄干它们的毛发，选项B“保持你的狗的毛发干燥”符合语境。