青海中考英语试题单选题100道及答案

青海中考英语试题单选题100道及答案1.-Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ioftengototheparkandenjoy____thebeautifulflowersthere.A.watchingB.towatchC.watchD.watchedAnswer:AExplanation:“enjoydoingsth.”是固定用法，表示“喜欢做某事”，选A。2.Theboyisso____thathealwaysmakessomemistakesinhishomework.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelesslyAnswer:CExplanation:根据“healwaysmakessomemistakes”可知这个男孩很粗心，“is”后用形容词，“careless”是“粗心的”，选C。3.-____isyourfather?Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:询问职业用“what”，选A。4.-Couldyoutellme____?Sure.Itwillbeonat3:00thisafternoon.A.whenwillthemoviestartB.whenthemoviewillstartC.wherewillthemoviestartD.wherethemoviewillstartAnswer:BExplanation:宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据答语可知问的是时间，选B。5.Thiskindoffruit____verysweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.soundsAnswer:AExplanation:根据“sweet”可知是尝起来甜，“taste”是“尝起来”，选A。6.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravelAnswer:AExplanation:客观真理用一般现在时，“lighttravelsfasterthansound”是客观事实，选A。7.-Howlonghaveyou____thebook?Fortwoweeks.A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.boughtAnswer:CExplanation:“borrow”“lend”“buy”都是短暂性动词，不能和“for+一段时间”连用，“keep”是延续性动词，选C。8.-Whichis____,thesun,themoonortheearth?Ofcourse,thesunis.A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggestAnswer:DExplanation:三者或三者以上比较用最高级，最高级前要加定冠词“the”，选D。9.He____tothepartyifheisfreethisweekend.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgoneAnswer:BExplanation:“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，所以主句用一般将来时，选B。10.-Isthere____intoday'snewspaper?No,thereisn't.A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.newanythingAnswer:CExplanation:一般疑问句用“anything”，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，选C。11.Shecanspeak____Englishand____Chinese.A./;/B.an;aC.the;theD.an;/Answer:AExplanation:表示语言的名词前一般不用冠词，选A。12.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;aloneAnswer:CExplanation:“alone”表示“独自”，强调客观状态；“lonely”表示“孤独的，寂寞的”，强调主观感受，选C。13.-____isitfromyourhometoschool?It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:BExplanation:询问距离用“howfar”，选B。14.Weshoulddosomethingtostopthepollution____ourenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protectedAnswer:BExplanation:这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保护我们的环境”，选B。15.Themoviewasso____thatmostofthechildrenwere____init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interestedAnswer:AExplanation:“interesting”常用来修饰物，“interested”常用来修饰人，选A。16.-____youever____toBeijing?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear.A.Have;beenB.Have;goneC.Do;goD.Did;goAnswer:AExplanation:“havebeento”表示“去过某地（已回来）”，“havegoneto”表示“去了某地（未回来）”，根据答语可知选A。17.She____alotofmoneyonclotheseverymonth.A.costsB.spendsC.takesD.paysAnswer:BExplanation:“spendmoneyonsth.”是固定用法，表示“在某物上花费钱”，选B。18.-____willyoufinishyourhomework?Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:DExplanation:“howsoon”表示“多久以后”，常和一般将来时连用，根据答语可知选D。19.Thebookisvery____.I'mreally____init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;excitingD.excited;excitedAnswer:AExplanation:同第15题，“exciting”修饰物，“excited”修饰人，选A。20.He____hiskeyintheofficesohehadtowaituntilhiswife____home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;wouldcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcomeAnswer:CExplanation:“leavethekey”这个动作发生在“hadtowait”之前，用过去完成时；“until”引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时，选C。21.-____isyourfavoritesubject?English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:询问最喜欢的科目用“what”，选A。22.Thegirlis____beautifulthatmanyboyslikeher.A.veryB.tooC.soD.suchAnswer:CExplanation:“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“so”后接形容词或副词，选C。23.They____theGreatWallifit____tomorrow.A.willvisit;doesn'trainB.willvisit;won'trainC.visit;doesn'trainD.visit;won'trainAnswer:AExplanation:同第9题，“if”引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。24.-____didyoustartlearningEnglish?WhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.WhenD.WhyAnswer:CExplanation:根据答语可知问的是时间，用“when”，选C。25.Theproblemis____difficult____Ican'tworkitout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:BExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“too...to...”后接动词原形，“such...that...”中“such”后接名词，“enough...to...”后接动词原形，选B。26.He____alotoffriendssincehecametothisschool.A.madeB.hasmadeC.willmakeD.makesAnswer:BExplanation:“since”引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，选B。27.-____doyouplaybasketball?Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:询问频率用“howoften”，选C。28.Theteacheraskedus____intheriver.It'sdangerous.A.swimB.toswimC.nottoswimD.notswimAnswer:CExplanation:“asksb.nottodosth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，选C。29.Thisisthemostbeautifulpark____Ihaveevervisited.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomAnswer:AExplanation:当先行词被最高级修饰时，定语从句的关系代词用“that”，选A。30.-____isthepopulationofyourcity?About2million.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:AExplanation:询问人口数量用“what”，选A。31.Sheis____girlthateveryonelikesher.A.solovelyaB.suchlovelyaC.soalovelyD.suchalovelyAnswer:DExplanation:“sucha/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”是固定结构，选D。32.-____didyougoonvacation?Iwenttothemountains.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是地点，用“where”，选A。33.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israiningAnswer:AExplanation:同第9题，“if”引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。34.-____isyourbrother?Heis1.7meterstall.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowtallD.HowheavyAnswer:CExplanation:根据答语可知问的是身高，用“howtall”，选C。35.Thestoryis____interesting____Iwanttoreaditagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:同第25题，“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。36.He____tothelibraryeverySunday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgoneAnswer:AExplanation:“everySunday”表示经常的动作，用一般现在时，选A。37.-____doyoulikepandas?Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.WhyAnswer:DExplanation:根据答语可知问的是原因，用“why”，选D。38.Themathproblemis____difficultforme____workout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:BExplanation:“too...to...”表示“太……而不能……”，选B。39.-____isyourmother?Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:询问职业用“what”，选A。40.They____anewhousenextyear.A.buildB.builtC.willbuildD.havebuiltAnswer:CExplanation:“nextyear”表示将来的时间，用一般将来时，选C。41.Thebook____byLuXun.A.writesB.iswrittenC.wroteD.waswrittenAnswer:DExplanation:书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，书是过去被写的，用一般过去时的被动语态，选D。42.-____isyourfavoriteanimal?Koalas.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.HowAnswer:AExplanation:询问最喜欢的动物用“what”，选A。43.We'llhaveapicnicifit____thisweekend.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'trainAnswer:AExplanation:同第9题，“if”引导的条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。44.-____isyourschoolbag?It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatsizeC.HowmuchD.HowmanyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是颜色，用“whatcolor”，选A。45.Themovieis____exciting____Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:同第25题，“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。46.He____Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learnsAnswer:AExplanation:“forfiveyears”表示一段时间，用现在完成时，选A。47.-____doyougotothemovies?Onceamonth.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:询问频率用“howoften”，选C。48.Theteachertoldus____inthestreet.It'sdangerous.A.playB.toplayC.nottoplayD.notplayAnswer:CExplanation:同第28题，“asksb.nottodosth.”，选C。49.Thisisthebestmovie____Ihaveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whomAnswer:AExplanation:同第29题，先行词被最高级修饰，定语从句关系代词用“that”，选A。50.-____isthepriceoftheT-shirt?It's50yuan.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:AExplanation:询问价格用“what”，选A。51.Sheis____akindgirlthateveryonelikestomakefriendswithher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooAnswer:BExplanation:“sucha/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that...”结构，选B。52.-____didyoustayinBeijing?Forthreedays.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语“Forthreedays”可知问的是时间段，用“howlong”，选A。53.Ifit____finetomorrow,we____tothezoo.A.is;willgoB.willbe;goC.is;goD.willbe;willgoAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，选A。54.-____isyourcousin?Heis12yearsold.A.HowoldB.HowtallC.HowheavyD.HowfarAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是年龄，用“howold”，选A。55.Thesongis____beautiful____Ican'thelplisteningtoitagainandagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，“so”后接形容词或副词，选A。56.They____inthiscitysince2010.A.liveB.livedC.havelivedD.willliveAnswer:CExplanation:“since2010”表示从过去持续到现在的时间，用现在完成时，选C。57.-____doyouusuallygotoschool?Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是交通方式，用“how”，选A。58.Theteacheradvisedus____morebooksinEnglish.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readsAnswer:BExplanation:“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“建议某人做某事”，选B。59.Thisisthefactory____myfatheronceworked.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行词“factory”在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词“where”，选C。60.-____istheweatherlikeinyourhometowninwinter?It'sverycold.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:“What'stheweatherlike...?”是询问天气的常用句型，选A。61.Theproblemis____easy____Icansolveitquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，符合题意，选A。62.-____didyoubuythisbeautifuldress?Lastweek.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是时间，用“when”，选A。63.We____asportsmeetingnextweekifit____.A.willhave;doesn'trainB.willhave;won'trainC.have;doesn'trainD.have;won'trainAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。64.-____isyourhair?It'slong.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是头发的长度，用“howlong”，选A。65.Themovieis____boring____Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。66.He____hishomeworkalready.A.finishesB.finishedC.hasfinishedD.willfinishAnswer:CExplanation:“already”常与现在完成时连用，选C。67.-____doyoucleanyourroom?Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:询问频率用“howoften”，选C。68.Thedoctortoldhim____moreexercise.A.takeB.totakeC.takingD.takesAnswer:BExplanation:“tellsb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”，选B。69.Thisisthehouse____Iwasborn.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行词“house”在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词“where”，选C。70.-____isthedatetoday?It'sJune1st.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:AExplanation:询问日期用“What'sthedate...?”，选A。71.Sheis____smartagirlthatshecananswerallthequestions.A.soB.suchC.veryD.tooAnswer:AExplanation:“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that...”结构，选A。72.-____didyougolastSunday?Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是地点，用“where”，选A。73.Ifit____tomorrow,we____athome.A.rains;willstayB.willrain;stayC.rains;stayD.willrain;willstayAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。74.-____isyoursister?Sheisveryfriendly.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:BExplanation:根据答语可知问的是人的性格特点，用“Howis...?”，选B。75.Thebookis____interesting____Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。76.They____inthisschoolfortwoyears.A.studyB.studiedC.havestudiedD.willstudyAnswer:CExplanation:“fortwoyears”表示一段时间，用现在完成时，选C。77.-____doyouusuallyhavebreakfast?At7:00.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是时间，用“when”，选A。78.Theteacherencouragedus____hard.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.worksAnswer:BExplanation:“encouragesb.todosth.”是固定用法，表示“鼓励某人做某事”，选B。79.Thisisthemuseum____wevisitedlastyear.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.whoAnswer:AExplanation:先行词“museum”在定语从句中作宾语，用关系代词“that”，选A。80.-____isthewaytothepostoffice?Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.WhoAnswer:CExplanation:询问去某地的路用“Whichisthewayto...?”，选C。81.Thecakeis____delicious____Iwantanotherpiece.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。82.-____didyoumeetyouroldfriend?Inthepark.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:根据答语可知问的是地点，用“where”，选A。83.We____apartynextmonthifwe____enoughtime.A.willhave;haveB.willhave;willhaveC.have;haveD.have;willhaveAnswer:AExplanation:“if”引导条件状语从句，“主将从现”，选A。84.-____isyourweight?I'm50kilograms.A.HowheavyB.WhatC.HowmuchD.WhichAnswer:BExplanation:询问体重可以用“Whatisyourweight?”，选B。85.Thestoryis____moving____Ican'thelpcrying.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;toAnswer:AExplanation:“so...that...”引导结果状语从句，选A。86.He____totheUSAtwice.A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.goesAnswer:BExplanation:“hasbeento”表示“去过某地（已回来）”，“hasgoneto”表示“去了某地（未回来）”，根据“twice”可知选B。87.-____doyouexercise?Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.HowsoonAnswer:CExplanation:询问频率用“howoften”，选C。88.Thedoctoradvisedher____lessjunkfood.A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.eatsAnswer:BExplanation:“advisesb.todosth.”，选B。89.Thisisthevillage____mygrandparentslived.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:CExplanation:先行词“village”在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词“where”，选C。90.-____isthetimenow?It's3:30.A.Wha