2025年安徽省合肥市中考一模英语试题

2025（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：120分）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分分）Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．WhatdoesLiMingwanttogivehisfatheronFather’sDay?A．B．C．2．WhatmusicalinstrumentdoesMaryprefertoplay?A．B．C．3．WhatdoesDanielwanttobe?A．Ascientist.B．Adoctor.C．Anastronaut.4．Howwillthegirlgotothezoo?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.5．HowdoesthemusicinBlueRivermakethewomanfeel?A．Uncomfortable.B．Happy.C．Nervous.Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的、、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答下面6、7小题。6．Whatislookingfor?A．Hisbasketball.B．Hissportsshoes.C．Hisgaragekey.7．Whatdoesmotheradvisehimtodo?A．Checkthegarden.B．Bemoreorganized.C．Cancelthebasketballgame.听对话，回答8至10小题。8．WhenwillJanehaveapianolesson?A．OnFridayevening.B．OnSaturdayevening.C．OnSundayevening.9．WhatwillJanegiveHelenforherbirthday?A．Adictionary.B．Someflowers.C．Somecards.10．Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A．BobwillhelptakeJane’sgifttoHelen.B．BoboftenhelpsHelenwithherEnglish.C．Janeisn’tinvitedtoHelen’sbirthdayparty.Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。．Wherewilltheygofortheschooltrip?A．TheHappyFarm.B．Themountains.C．Anoldman’shouse.12．Whowillteachthemtomakekites?1A．Afarmer.B．Anoldman.C．Mr.Hu.13．Whenwilltheymeetthelocalschoolstudents?A．OnMonday.B．OnC．OnThursday.14．Whatwillmakethemrelaxed?A．Sittingonthegrass.B．Pickingvegetables.C．Makingkites.15．Howmanystudentswillbeinagroup?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。SchoolSportsCenterOpeningtimeFrom3o’clockto16o’clockintheafternoononweekdays.Alldayon17.

18onthe1stfloor.Activitiestodo

Playbasketballandvolleyballonthe2ndfloor.

videosabout19matchesonthe3rdfloor.

Haveaping-pongmatchwitha20onthe3rdfloor.第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Learningknowledgeintheclassroomisimportant,whileapplyingitintoreal______alsomatters.A.experiencesB.situationsC.examplesD.results22.—WhichplacewillyourecommendmetovisitifIcometoHefei?—Thewell-knownDashuMountcomes______asthefirstchoice.A.hardlyB.widelyC.exactlyD.naturally23.—Couldyoutellme______wecanfindourvalue?isachievedthroughhardwork.A.whyB.whetherC.whatD.how24.arefreetotake______ofthegiftsandleaveoneforme.A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none25.cannothaveawonderfulworldtolivein______wetakeactiontoprotectourearth.A.becauseB.althoughC.unlessD.since26.—IttakesmealongtimetocarryouttheexperimentandIhaven’tfinishthereport.yourtime.______finishittoday.It'sfineifwehanditinA.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t27.Deepseek______theworldwithitsoutstandingfunctions.A.isimpressingB.hasimpressedC.willimpressD.wasimpressed28.livestreaming（直播）becomingpopular,somevillageshavefound______waystoselllocalproducts.A.directB.normalC.similarD.traditional29.—Manyteenagerssharecreativeshortvideosonlinedigitalplatforms______theirconfidencetoexpressthemselves.A.giveawayB.checkoutC.gothroughD.buildup230.—Readingabooktogetherhelpscombinefamilymemberstighter.—______.A.Ican’tbelieveit.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Icouldn’tagreemore.D.Thatdepends.完形填空（共小题：每小题1分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AMygrandmatookupknitting(编织)fromanearlyage.Shestartedknittingtohelp31familystressandherinterestgrewovertime.WhenIwasincollege,mygrandpawasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer,bringing32toourfamily.Despitethis,mygrandmaalwaysknitted33besidetheAftertwoyearsofcontinuousknitting,ourhousewas34withhats,socks,gloves,andotheritems.OurfamilybelievedthatGrandmawasknittinghardtoraisemoneyforGrandpa’s35.decidedtohelpherinourownway.I36picturesandpricesoftheitemsonourcampuswebsite,alongwithmygrandpa’scondition.Afewofmyclosefriendssharedthepost.Andwithinaweek,peoplefromalloverthecampus37me,sayingthattheywantedtobuytheitems.Mystock(存货)wasclearedoutinlessthanamonth.Everyonewasveryfriendlyand38mygrandpa.Itwas39formetobalancefamilyneedswithmyschoolwork,butthesupportfrommyfriendsandschoolmateshelpedmethroughthosedifficultyears.Mygrandpafinallypulledthroughandisstillwithustoday.Mygrandmahascontinuedtoknit,though40aslowerspeed.Nowshenolongerexpectstomakemoneyfromit;knittinghasbecomeherlifelonghobby.31．A．grewB．lostC．reduceD．continued32．A．sadnessB．angerC．lonelinessD．peace33．A．comfortablyB．politelyC．silentlyD．proudly34．A．fullB．filledC．fillingD．empty35．A．achievementB．competitionC．adventureD．treatment36．A．admittedB．postedC．requiredD．believed37．A．refusedB．warnedC．messagedD．introduced38．A.caredaboutB．talkedaboutC．arguedaboutD．complainedabout39．A．shockingB．amazingC．challengingD．satisfying40．A．inB．onC．withD．atBZhangQianinancientChinaisregardedas“thefirstChinesesteppingintotheworld”.In138BC,EmperoroftheHanDynastywas41buildingupcommercialties(商业纽带)withlandsthatwerefaraway,buthisenemytheXiongnu(匈奴)preventedhimfromcommunicatingwithothercountries.AsanofficialwhoknewtheXiongnuwell,ZhangQianwassentbytheemperorto42thepeopletoaskfortheirhelpagainsttheXiongnu.OnthewaytotheRegions,hewas43bytheXiongnuandforcedtostayintheXiongnuRegionformorethantenyears.Duringthisperiod,hewaswaitingfora44togetbacktohismotherlandandheneverforgothistask.WhenZhangatlastreachedthehewas45tofindthattheydidn’twanttofightagainsttheXiongnupeople.46onhisreturnjourney,ZhangQianandhismenwereagaincaught.Itwasnotuntil126BCthattheyreturnedtohismotherland.47Zhangdidn’tfinishhistask,helearnedalotabouttheplaces,people,customsandculturesoftheRegions.Zhang’sjourneytothewestwas48forthetrade,especiallyinsilkbetweenChinaandtheRegions.3Thankstohis49,ZhangQianhaddetailedknowledgeofthegeography,productsandcustomsoftheRegions,providingvaluableinformationfor50theSilkRoad.Hewasreallygreat.41．A．surprisedatB．interestedinC．worriedaboutD．poorat42．A．moveB．leadC．meetD．leave43．A．thankedB．invitedC．caughtD．brought44．A．tradeB．letterC．truthD．chance45．A．relaxedB．upsetC．excitedD．touched46．A．UnluckilyB．SuccessfullyC．ImpossiblyD．Hopefully47．A．WhileB．WhenC．AlthoughD．But48．A．helpfulB．strangeC．harmfulD．serious49．A．exerciseB．differenceC．experienceD．convenience50．A．breakingupB．givingupC．takingupD．openingupⅦ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Graduationisaroundthecorner,andwewillleaveourmiddleschool.51B:I’mexcitedbecauseI’mgoingtoentertheseniorhighschool.A:SoamI.Everythingisnewinthefuture.A.ButsometimesIfeelabitsad.B.What’syourfeelingnow?B:52.Ihavetosaygoodbyetomyclassmatesand

C.Whydon’tyoutakesomephotoswiththem?teachershere.D.Howdoyoulikethemiddleschool?A:Don’tbesad.53E.Thenwhatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?B.Thatsoundsgood!54F.Photoswillleaveusgoodmemories.A:55G.Idon’tknowwhattosaytothem.B:I’vedreamedofbecomingagreatscientistmakingcontributionstoourcountry.A:Cool!Bestwishes!第三部分阅读理解（共一大题，满分分）阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，满分分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEnjoyyourselvesinawonderlandofsciencewithover50,000livingplantsanddifferentkindsofeducationaleventsorinterestingactivities.HereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningaschoolvisittoKewGardens.时段)canplanaself-ledvisitorbookoneofoureducationsessions.Studentswilltakepartintheeducationalsessionsingroupsof15.Pricesaredifferentaccordingtodifferentsituations.●45-minutesession:£35/group.●90-minutesession:£70/group●Halfday(onesession):£80/group●Fullday(twosessions):£160/groupRequiredteacher-studentratios(比例):●KeyStage1:1:5●KeyStage2:1:84●KeyStage3:1:10.●KeyStage4:1:12Ifyouneedhelp,pleasecontacttheKewmembers.canalsocall02023323333fordirectandquicksupport,pleasedonotcall999.TheKewGardensopensat10am.visitmaytakethreetofivehours.Theclosingtimechangesthroughouttheyear.Buttheearliestis3:30pm.haveafixedscheduleforeducationalsessions,whichisfrom10:30amto2:20pm.56.Howmuchshouldagroupof15studentspayfora90-minutesession?A.£35.B.£70.C.£80.D.£160.57.Howmanyteachersareneededif40children(KeyStage2)visitKewGardens?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.58.Whatshouldyoudoifyouneedhelpaccordingtothetext?A.Call999rightaway.B.Callyourparentsatonce.C.toyourteachers.D.Askmembersforhelp。B“Pleasedon’tkillme.”ThisiswhatagirlsaidrecentlywhenshewasattackedbyasealioninCalifornia,US.Usuallyconsideredafriendlyanimal,manybelievethesealionwentcrazybecauseitwaspoisoned(毒害)byalgae(海藻).The“criminal”isakindofpoisonfromaharmfulalgae.AccordingtotheUSNationalMarineFisheriesService(NOAAFisheries),morethan100callsaremadeeverydayreportingsealionsanddolphinsinfluencedbythispoison.JohnCEOoftheMarineMammalCareCenterinLosAngeles,toldtheBBCthattheseanimalsdon’treallyattackpeople.“Theseanimalsarereactingtothefactthattheyaresick,”hesaid.Theharmfulalgaegrowsfastwhendeepoceanwatermovesuptothesurface.Thisbringsnutrients(营养)thathelpthealgaeFisheatthealgaeandgetthepoison,andwhendolphinsandsealionseatthosefish,theygetsick.However,accordingtoNOAAFisheries,theharmfulalgaeshowedupearlierthanusual.Climatechangeisabigreasonforthis,notedTheGuardian.weatherandchangingoceanconditionsmakeiteasierforthealgaetoMoreover,somescientistsalsothinkwildfiresinLosAngelesmightplayarole.Largewildfireshavecausedtheoceannearthebeachtohavemorenutrients.59.Whydoesthestorybeginwithagirlbeingattackedbyasealion?A.explainwhattodoinsuchsituations.B.warnpeopletostayawayfromsealions.C.criticizehumansforpollutingtheocean.D.showhowpoisoncanmakesealionsactdangerously.60.WhatcanwelearnfromtheUSNOAAFisheries?A.Manysealionsareaffectedbypoison.B.Thepoisononlyaffectssealionsanddolphins.C.Theharmfulalgaearebeingdealtwith.D.Scientistsfoundanewpoisonfromalgae.61.Howdoesclimatechangetheoutbreaksoftheharmfulalgae?A.Itmakesthemgrowdeeperunderwater.B.Itcausesgeneticchangesinthealgae.C.Itdecreasesnutrientsinthewater.D.Itcausesthealgaetoappearearlier.62.WhatcanbepredictedaboutseaanimalsinCalifornia,accordingtothepassage?A.Theymaycontinuetofacehealthproblems.5B.Theymaycauseclimatechangetobeworse.C.Theymaystopeatingthealgaeverysoon.D.Theymaygrowhealthierastheoceangetswarmer.CInasmallvillagesurroundedbymountains,therewasadeepbluelake.Localpeoplebelievedthelakehadmagicalpowersbecauseitneverfrozeinwinter,evenwhenotherlakesnearbyturnedtoice.Scientistscametostudythelakeanddiscovereditssecret—hotspringsatthebottomkeptthewaterwarmallyearround.Thelakewasalsohometoararefishspeciesthatcouldnotbefoundanywhereelse.protectthesefish,thegovernmentmadethelakeanaturereserve.wereallowed,butswimmingandfishingwereforbidden.Atfirst,somevillagerswereunhappyaboutthenewrules,buttheysoonrealizedthattourismbroughtmorebenefitsthanfishing.Now,thelakeattractsthousandsofvisitorseveryyear.Thevillagershavebuiltsmallhotelsandrestaurants,andsomeworkastourguides.Thelakenotonlyprovidesjobsbutalsohelpspreservetheenvironment.Itisaperfectexampleofhownatureandhumanscanliveinharmony.63.Whydidn'tthelakefreezeinwinter?A.Becauseotherlakesnearbyturnedtoice.B.Becauseofhotspringsunderwater.C.Becausevillagerskeptitwarm.D.Becauseofaspecialkindofspring.64.Whatdidthegovernmentdotoprotecttherarefish?A.Theymovedthefishtoanotherlake.B.Theydidn’tallowvisitorstocome.C.Theymadethelakeanaturereserve.D.Theyaskedscientiststostudythefish.65.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Sciencecanexplainallnaturalmysteries.B.alwaysdestroystheenvironment.C.Rarefisharemoreimportantthanhumans.D.Protectingnaturecanalsohelppeople.DInthemountainousareasofsouthernAnhui,theuniqueHui-stylearchitecturehasstoodforcenturies,showingthewisdomofancientChinesebuilders.Thesewhite-walled,black-tiledhouseswithhorse-headshapedgablesarenotjustbeautiful,butalsoscientificallydesignedforlocallivingconditions.Thethickwallsmadeofspecialclaymixedwithlimeandsandkeephousescoolinsummerandwarminwinter.Thecleverlydesignedskywell(天井)inthecenterofeachhousesolvestwoproblems:itletsinsunlightandfreshair,whilecollectingrainwaterfordailyuse.What'smoresurprisingisthefireproofsystem-thewoodenstructuresaretreatedwithfire-resistantpaint,andthehighwallsbetweenhousespreventfiresfromspreading.Modernarchitectsarenowstudyingtheseancienttechniques.ProfessorfromHefeiUniversitysays,"TheHui-stylebuildingsareperfectexamplesofsustainablearchitecture.Theyusedlocalmaterialsandadaptedtotheenvironmentlongbefore'eco-friendly'becameapopularconcept."In2000,XidiandHongcunvillagesbecameUNESCOHeritageSites,attractingresearchersandtouristsworldwide.66.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheskywellinHui-stylehouses?A.decoratethehousebeautifullyB.providelight,airandcollectwaterC.showcleverancientpeopleD.showtheowner'swealth67.HowdidancientbuilderspreventfiresinHui-stylevillages?6A.BybuildinghighseparatingwallsB.ByusingstonematerialsC.BypaintingpicturesonwoodenstructureD.Byplantingmanywoodsaround68.WhatdoesProfessorthinkaboutHui-stylearchitecture?A.It'stoooldtobeusefultoday.B.It'samodelofgreenbuilding.C.It'sonlyvaluablefortourism.D.It'spopularallovertheworld.69.WhyareXidiandHongcunvillagesspecial?A.TheyhavethenewestHui-stylebuildings.B.Theyattractmanyresearchers.C.TheyarerecognizedbyUNESCO.D.TheyusemodernfireprooftechnologyEAswespendmoretimeontouchscreens,digitaldevices(数码设备)arenotjustchangingourhabits,butalsoaffectingourskills,especiallyinkids.ChloeHan,ateacheratAcademicswhoworkswithyoungchildren,hasnoticedthatkids’physicalabilitiesaregettingworsebecausetheyspendmoretimeonscreens.Whilethedigitalworldcanbefunandeducational,manyexpertsareworriedthattoomuchscreentimeishurtingkids’finemotorskills.Finemotorskillsarethesmallmovementswemakewithourhandsandfingers.Theseskillshelpusdoimportantdailytasks,suchaswriting,buttoningshirts,tyingshoesandusingutensils(餐具).Normally,childrendeveloptheseskillsbydoinghands-onactivitieslikeplayingwithtoysandcreatingartsandcrafts(手工艺品).Butnow,kidsoftenplaymoreonscreensthanwiththeirhands,leadingtoweakerfinemotorskills.Usingscreensinvolves(涉及)alotoftappingandswiping(滑动),whichdoesn’thelpdeveloptheprecise(精确的)fingermovementsandhand-eyecoordination(协调)thathands-onplayprovides.Lessphysicalplaytimemeansthatchildrenhavefewerchancestobuildtheseimportantskillsnaturally.Asaresult,everydaytasksonceconsideredroutine,suchasfasteningbuttonsortyingshoelaces,arenowachallengeformanyyounglearners.Butthere’sgoodnews.Parentsandteacherscanhelpbyaddingscreen-freeplaytimetokids’dailyroutines.Funactivitieslikedrawing,crafting,buildingwithLego,anddoingpuzzlesbuildkids’fingerstrengthandimprovetheirhand-eyecoordination.Findingabalancebetweenscreentimeandphysicalplayhelpskidsdevelopstrongfinemotorskillswhilestillenjoyingthebenefitsoftechnology.70.Accordingtothetext,whatproblemmighttoomuchscreentimecauseinchildren?A.abilitytoexplorethedigitalworld.B.Poorperformanceinprecisefingertasks.C.Seriouseyeproblemsanddiseases.D.Lessinterestinartsandcrafts.71．Whyarefinemotorskillsimportantforchildren?A.Theyhelpchildrenimprovetheirlearningabilities.B.Theyenablekidstodobasicdailyactivities.C.Theymaketappingandswipingonscreenseasier.D.Theyallowchildrentodeveloppersonalstrengths.72．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?A.explainwhykidslovescreentime.B.blameparentsforlettingkidsusescreens.C.drawattentiontotheinfluenceofscreentime.7D.comparedigitalactivitiesandhands-onactivities.FAroboticdogrunsaroundapowerstationtocheckonit.Theroboticdoghastwocameras.Itcanclearlyfindoutwhat'swrongwiththepowerstation.Itisjustoneexampleofthewideuseofhightechnology.Theroboticdogneedstochecka1,100kilometer-longpowerline.Itisapartofalongpowerline.Thelongpowerlinetotallyruns3,284kilometersfromnorthwestChina'sXinjiangtotheeasternprovinceofAnhui.The"electrichighway"islongerthananyotherpowerlineintheworld.Therearenotenoughworkersatthepowerstation.Soitisdifficulttokeepthepowerstationrunningwell.Butnowrobotshavebeguntochangethecondition.InXinhe,atowninChizhou,Anhui,