人教版九年级英语Unit13 We're trying to save the earth单元测试题（含答案）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页九年级英语人教版Unit13单元测试题一、单项选择1．Thepriceoftheproduct________$50duringthesale,whichattractedmanycustomers.A．fellby B．fellto C．fellout D．fellthrough2．Aftercatchingthefish,Tomdecidedto________it________intotheriver.A．throw...away B．throw...back C．throw...off D．throw...up3．—Youaretoobusyonweekends.Youneedtorelaxyourself,Dave!—Youareright!Ihaveto________afewofmyactivities.A．cutoff B．cutdown C．cutup D．cutout4．Somethingiswrongwithmycar.Itneeds________.A．repair B．torepair C．repairing D．toberepair5．Look!Thefactoryissendingoutsmoke.Thegovernmentshoulddosomethingtostopit.A．nice B．harmful C．valuable D．serious6．—_______volunteerswillbeneededfortheevent.—Let’sgoand_______them.A．Thousandsof;join B．Thousandof;beamemberof C．Threethousand;takepartin D．Thousandof;bein7．—Whatdoyouthinkofthesportscar?—Ireallylikeit,butIcan’t________it.A．refuse B．stand C．pay D．afford8．—Whatanicecomputer!Howmuchdidyouonit?—Itme400dollars.A．take;paid B．cost;tookC．pay;spent D．spend;cost二、完形填空Whatdoesthewordecology(生态)mean?Itwas9byErnstHaeckel,aGermanbiologist.Itmeans“thestudyofthehouse.”The“house”isour10,Earth.Earthishomeforalllivingthings—humans,animals,plants,andeventinymicrobes(微生物).Anecologistisascientistwhostudiesthe11betweenorganisms(生物)andtheirenvironment.Theenvironmentisanorganism’ssurroundings.Itmay12water,gases,rocks,andtemperature.Anecologistonceaskedaboy13hethoughtaboutprotectingtheenvironment.Theboysaid,“Yougointotheforestandlookforsomebodywhowantstocutdownatree.Youstophimandtellhimhow14treesare.Theyaregoodfornaturalbeauty,savingsoil,andgivingsheltertobirdsandotheranimals.”“Goodanswer,”saidtheecologist,“15itmaynotbeeasytofindawoodcuttertotalkto.Also,rememberthatsometimesit’s16tocutdownatree.Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees,theforestwilldisappear.Ifwedon’tcutdownanytrees,wewon’tgetanyresourcesfromtheforest.Wehavetofindtheright17.”Theboyagreed,“Weneedtheforest’s18forwoodandpaperorwemightnothavedesksornotebooksforschool.”“Exactly—andschoolisagoodplacetolearnaboutecology,”addedtheecologist.“Thenyouwillknowhowtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.”9．A．proved B．invented C．marked D．accepted10．A．planet B．building C．project D．surface11．A．feeling B．relationships C．distance D．competitions12．A．pollute B．control C．include D．reduce13．A．who B．whose C．why D．what14．A．wild B．common C．wealthy D．important15．A．but B．and C．so D．or16．A．comfortable B．tiring C．impossible D．necessary17．A．mystery B．temperature C．balance D．symbol18．A．soil B．resources C．landscape D．wildlife三、任务型阅读PlantingtreestostopstormsFourteenyearsago,PresidentXiJinpingsaid“clearwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets(绿水青山就是金山银山)”.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina(PRC),thecentralgovernmenthasplacedgreatimportanceonenvironmentalprotection.Greatachievementshavebeenmadeinthisareainrecentdecadesthroughstrongmeasures(措施).Fightingdesertification荒漠化防治DesertificationhasbeenamajorchallengeforChina.Intheearly21stcentury,manypartsofthecountry,includingXinjiang,GansuandInnerMongolia,wereaffectedbysandstorms.Duringasandstorm,largeamountsofsandareblownintotheairbystrongwinds.Theyusuallyhappenindeserts.Theycandogreatharmtoplants,animalsandbuildings.Inrecentyears,thegovernmenthastriedtoprevent(防止)desertsfromgrowinginsizeandbringingmoresandstorms.Plantingtreeshasplayedanimportantrole.China’stotalforestcoverage(覆盖率)rosefrom12percentinthe1980sto22.96percentlastyear.Thetotaldesertcoveragehasbeenreducedbyanaverageof2,424squarekilometerseveryyear.That’sasbigas340,000soccerfields.OneexampleofthisistheMuUsDesert(毛乌素沙漠),oneofChina’sfourmajordeserts.One-quarterofthedeserthasbeenturnedintoforest.Airpollutioncontrol治理空气污染Chinahasimproveditsairqualityinrecentyearsasefforts(努力)tocontrolairpollutiontakeeffect.BackinJanuary2013,thicksmog(雾霾)coveredatotalareaof2.7millionsquarekilometersincitiesaroundChina.Tosolvethisproblem,thegovernmentrolledoutaseriesofmeasurestocontrolairpollution,particularlyinthreemajorregions:theBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeicluster,theYangtzeRiverDeltaandtheFenhe-WeiheRiverPlain.Beijinghasmademanyeffortstofightairpollution,suchasbypromoting(推广)cleanenergy,monitoringemissions(监控排放)fromfactories,andencouragingtheuseofnew-energyvehiclesinsteadofgas-poweredcars.【回答问题】19．WhathasbeenamajorchallengeforChina?20．Whatcansandstormsdoharmto?21．Howtopreventdesertsfromgrowinginsizeandbringingmoresandstorms?22．WhatpercentagehasChina’sforestcoverageincreasedfromthe1980stolastyear?23．Whatkindofcarsareencouragedbythegovernmenttouse?四、补全对话从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，有两项多余。A:Mike,yourbirthdayiscoming.I’llgiveyouagift.24B:Ilikeanimals.Someoftheanimalsareman’sfriends.25A:Whynotfeedagoldfish?Itiseasytotakecareof.B:Ilikedogs.Wouldyoumindbuyingmeadog?A:Ofcoursenot.Butwhydoyoulikeadog?B:Ilikeitbecauseitisveryfriendlytopeople.26A:Butitissaidthatdogsmakepeopleillthesedays.27B:OK,Iwill.I’llwashit,cleanitshouse,andgiveitsomethingfreshtoeat.A:28I’llbuyyouadogasyourbirthdaygift.A．Ifyouhaveadog,youshouldlookafteritwell.B．Youcanplaywithit.C．Whatwouldyoulike?D．Iwanttokeepadogasmypet.E．Itcanhelppeopledolotsofthings.F．Youareright.G．Idisagreewithyou.五、单词拼写29．Nothingisawasteifyouhavea(有创造力的)mind.30．Thegateinfrontofherhouseismadeofglass(瓶子).31．Heisknownforusingironandother(金属)materials.32．Don’tplayajokeonhimabouthisweight—it’s(残忍的).33．Weboughta(wood)deskyesterday.34．Itisonlyasmallthing,butitreallymakesa(different)totheenvironment.35．Savingenergyisoneofthe(advantage)ofgoingtoworkbybike.36．NeithermyfathernorI(see)themoviebefore.37．Heis

(凝视)atyou,maybeheknowsyou.38．Thelightintheroommust(turn)offbeforeyouleave.六、完成句子39．所有这些小事加起来，就变成了改善环境的大事。Allthesesmallthingscanandbecomebigthingsthatwouldimprovetheenvironment.40．ShespendsanhourreadingEnglisheveryday.(同义句转换)ItheranhourtoEnglisheveryday.41．EighteenChineseastronautshavealreadybeentothespacestation.

(改为一般疑问句)eighteenChineseastronautsbeentothespacestation?42．English,have,with,you,agroup,studied?43．Aliceisreadingabookinthelibrary.(对划线部分提问)Aliceinthelibrary?七、书面表达44．今年5月5日是星期六，天气晴朗，你班组织了一次到公园开展义务劳动的活动。请你根据所提示的要点，用英语写一篇日记。1.上午8:00在校门口集合后骑自行车到人民公园；2.同学们有的浇树、淋花,有的清扫路面，有的收集垃圾；3.同学们还告知人们保护环境的重要性，不少人也加入到我们的行列；4.大家虽然很累，但都很开心。写作要求：1.词数80左右；2.注意日记的格式，内容须包括所有要点，但不要逐句翻译；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等。参考词汇：water（淋水、浇水），collecttherubbish（收集垃圾）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页《九年级英语人教版Unit13单元测试题》参考答案1．B2．B3．B4．C5．B6．A7．D8．D9．B10．A11．B12．C13．D14．D15．A16．D17．C