2025年广东省湛江市廉江市初中学业水平押题英语试题（原卷版）

年广东省初中学业水平考试押题卷（一）英语说明：．本试卷共页，小题，满分分。考试用时分钟。．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。．选择题每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听说应用（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分，D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。1．Whatistheboydrawing?A．B．C．2．Howdidthespeakerspendthelastevening?A．B．C．3．WhereisMarygoingtovisit?第1页/共14页A．B．C．4．WhenwilltheChineseclassfinish?A．B．C．5．Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?A．B．C．．听对话（本题共小题，每小题1分，共分）上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Whataretheboysdoing?A．Theyaresleeping.B．Theyarereading.C．Theyareplayingsoccer.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．Howdoesthemanfeel?A．Unhappy.B．Surprised.C．Excited.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．Howmuchdoesthegirlhave?A．38yuan.B．48yuan.C．58yuan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．andstudent.℃.Motherandson.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。第2页/共14页10．What’stheboy’shometownfamousfor?A．It’sfoodandpeople.B．It’sfoodandanimals.C．It’sfoodandindustry.听第六段对话，回答第～12小题。．WhenwillthedirectplanetoBeijingleave?A．At2:30p.m.B．At3:30p.m.C．At6:30p.m.12．Whatticketdoesthemanbuy?A．Areturnticket.B．Aone-wayticket.C．Afirstclassticket.听第七段对话，回答第13～15小题。13．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A．Makeorangejuice.B．MakeblackC．Makemilkshake.14．Howlongshouldtheblenderwork?A．Forfiveminutes.B．Fortenminutes.C．Forfifteenminutes.15．Howdoestheboyliketheprocess?A．It’sdifficult.B．It’seasy.C．It’sfunny.．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。16．WhatdidJimmyliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．thedog.B．Playfootball.C．Helpothers.17．WheredidJimmynoticethepoorman?A．Atschool.B．Onhiswaytoschool.C．Atabusstop.18．HowoftendidJimmygototheoldpeople’sHome?A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Onceayear.19．HowdidJimmyfeelafterdoingthat?A．Happy.B．Funny.C．Excited.20．HowoldisJimmynow?A．10yearsold.B．16yearsold.C．18yearsold.．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则有校园广播信息。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。第3页/共14页Bigevent:MaryBrownfromClass3,Grade21wonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.activity:StudentsshouldsighupfortheClean-UpDayby22.Health:Dr.Linwillgiveupaspeechonhowto23ourselvesandkeep24onThursdayafternoon.After-classactivity:Studentswillshareabouttheir25moviesinEnglishintheEnglishFestivalthisSundayevening．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Jack:Hello,Mum!learnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.Mum:____1____Jack:Oh.Ittravelsataspeedofabout300,000kilometersasecond.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.Mum:Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?Jack:____2____Lightfromtheneareststarexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachtheearth.Mum:____3____Jack:Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.Mum:Oh!____4____Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文学家)whenyougrowup.Jack:Thankyou,Mum!____5____Mum:Ibelieveyou,myson!A.Howlongdoesittakeforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth?B.Howcleveryouare!C.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothefartheststar?DDoyouknowhowfastittravels?E.Iwilltrymybest.F.No,itisn’t.第4页/共14页二、语法选择（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Dong(董宇辉)isoneofChina’smostfamouslive-streamers(直播主播),buthisstory____6____inasmallvillage.Bornin1993inShanxiProvince,hegrewuphelpinghismotherontheircornfarm.Everyday,____7____walked40minutestoaschoolwitholdtextbooks.Dongwasn’talwaysgoodatstudying____8____hewasyoung;heoncecriedforthreedaysafterfailingamathtest!EverythingchangedwhenhefoundanEnglishbookat____9____secondhandmarket.Thewordsweredifficult,buthereadunderadimlampeverynight.“Bookswon’tlaughatyouwhenyoufeel____10____,”helatersaid.Hishardworkpaidin2015whenheenteredXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversity.AfterbecominganEnglishteacheratNewOriental,Dongfacedhischallengein2021.Schoolsclosed,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestartedteachinginanewway____12____sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!Peoplelovedhiscreativeideas.Whenteachingtheword“rice,”hedescribedgoldenfieldsunderthesunset.____13____“corn,”hesharedchildhoodstoriesabouthelpinghismother.Now,over10millionpeoplewatchhislive-streams.Hestillreadstwobookseveryweek____14____useshisfametohelpfarmers.Hisstoryteachesus:Whenlifeclosesadoor,awindowshould____15____.Keeplearning,staykind,andneverfearnewbeginnings.6.A.beginB.beginningC.began7.A.heB.hisC.him8.A.thatB.ifC.when9.A.aB.anC.the10.A.loneB.lonelyC.aloneA.bigB.biggerC.biggest12.A.inB.byC.on13.A.ExplainB.ExplainedC.explain14.A.orB.andC.but15.A.wasfoundB.werefoundC.befound三、完形填空（本大题共小题，每小题1分，共分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Mr.HuangXuhua(黄旭华),whoisknownasthe“FatherofChina’sNuclear(核)Submarines(潜艇)”,wasa第5页/共14页____16____scientistwhodevotedhislifetothedevelopmentofChina’ssubmarinetechnology.Bornin1926inGuangdong,Huangshoweda____17____passion(激情)forlearningfromayoungage.Inhisearlyyears,hestudiedmedicine,butlaterchangedhisdirectiontostudyshipbuildingduetotheneedsofhiscountry.After____18____fromNationalJiaoUniversityin1949,HuangjoinedtheCPCandbeganhiscareerintheshipbuildingindustry.In1958,hewas____19____chosentoleadtheresearchanddesignofChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Forthenext30years,helivedalifeofsecrecyanddevotedentirelytohis____20____andrarelyseeinghisfamily.Huangmetmany____21____duringthistime.littleforeigntechnicalsupportandlimitedresources,heandhisteamhadtoovercomenumerousdifficultiesto____22____thesubmarine.However,withhisperseverance(毅力)anddetermination,theyfinallysucceededin1970,whenChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine,the“401Submarine”,wassuccessfullytested.Mr.HuangXuhua’slifeisan____23____ofdevotionandperseverance.Hespenthisentirelifeworkingonnuclearsubmarinesprotectinghiscountry’scoreinterests(核心利益)and____24____futuregenerationstofollowinhisfootsteps.OnFebruary6,2025,HuangXuhua____25____.Hisgreatachievementsandspiritwillalwaysberemembered.16.A.richB.smallC.greatD.failure17.A.strongB.interestingC.unhealthyD.weak18.A.attendingB.graduatingC.gettingD.achieving19.A.secretlyB.happilyC.sadlyD.early20.A.parentsB.familyC.moneyD.work21.A.homeworkB.challengesC.enemiesD.differences22.A.produceB.createC.buyD.develop23.A.experienceB.expressionC.exhibitionD.example24.A.askingB.changingC.inspiringD.caring25.A.passedoverB.passedawayC.passedbyD.passedthrough小题，每小题2分，分）阅读B佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。A第6页/共14页FourfilmshitthescreensduringtheSpringFestivalin2025,eachofferingauniqueblendofaction,fantasyanddrama.Hereisamainintroductiononeachfilm:NeZha2IttellsthestoryofNaZhaandhisfriend,Aobing,whoisaprincefromadragontribe.Thestoryshowstheiradventureastheyfacemanychallengesandahugeproblem:Theleaderofthedragontribeletsloosethousandsofseamonsters(怪兽)toendangerhumanity.OperationLeviathanItisthenextfilmafterthepopularmilitarymovie“OperationRedSea”.Itwilltakeusdeepintotheoceantoseeevenbiggerbattlefieldsandmorecomplicatedbattles.Dong,whoheadsBonaFilmGroup,saidthismovieisChina’sfirstfilmaboutnuclearsubmarinesandit’saspecialgiftforourcountryandnavy.Thedirector,DanteLam,promisedthatafterwaitingforsevenyears,themoviewillbereallyamazingandexciting.TheBoonieBears:FutureRebornIttellsthestoryofBearBro,BearBig,andLoggerTheygotothefuturebyaccidentwithafriendnamedXiaoLiang.Inthefuture,plantshavegrownoutofcontrolandmadelifehardforpeople.TheylearnthatLoggermighthavecausedthisproblem.gobackhomeandfixthings,theyhavemanyadventuresandfacedangers.Finally,theysucceedinsolvingtheproblemandmaketheworldabetterplaceagain.第7页/共14页DetectiveChinatown1900Itbringsbackafamousserieswithastoryfromthepast.IttakesplaceinShanghaiinthe1900s.Thetwodetectives,RenandQinFeng,researchaseriesofmurders(谋杀).ThesemurdersarelinkedtoforeignspiesduringtheBoxerRebellion.Themoviemixesexcitement,funnybutdarkmoments,andanold-fashionedstyle.Italsotalksaboutloveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.26.Whatisthemainprobleminthestoryof“NeZha2”?A.NeZhaandAobingfightagainsteachother.B.Thedragontribe’sleaderreleasesseamonsterstoendangerhumanity.C.AobingbetraysNeZha.D.Theherotriestobecometheleaderofthedragontribe:27.WhichfilmisdescribedasChina’sfirstaboutnuclearsubmarines?A.“NeZha2”B.“OperationLeviathan”C.“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”D“DetectiveChinatown1900”28.In“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”,whoisbelievedtocausetheovergrowthofplants?A.BearBro.B.BearBig.C.LoggerD.XiaoLiang.29.WhataretwomainthemesexploredinDetectiveChinatown1900?A.HowbeautifulisShanghaiandpeopleloveShanghai.B.DifferencesbetweenculturesandArt.C.Loveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.D.Environmentalissuesandtechnologicaladvancements.30.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthisarticle?A.Advertisements.B.Literature.C.Art.D.Entertainment.第8页/共14页BAgroupofChinesescientistshasfoundanewtypeofdendrobium(石斛属植物)(akindoforchid(兰花)called“Shihu”inChina)in’an,Sichuan.ThisexcitingdiscoverywassharedinasciencejournalnamedPhytotaxa.Dendrobiumisthesecond-largestgroupoforchids.Mostofthemgrowonotherplantsinsteadofinsoil.InChina,theseplantsareveryimportantintraditionalmedicineandareevencalled“i”becausetheyaregoodforhealth.Theneworchidisnamed“Hongbindendrobium”(scientificname:Dendrobiumhongbin)tohonorDr.Hongbin.HeleadstheresearchteamattheInternationalDendrobiumResearchandDevelopmentCenterinChengdu.ThescientistsfoundthisorchidinMay2023duringafieldstudyin’an.Itgrowsonthetrunksofbroad-leavedtreesinmountainousareasbetween1,000and1,500metershigh.Theplanthasthinstemsandsmallwhiteflowers.Atfirst,itlookedsimilartoanotherknowndendrobiumspecies,butaftercarefulstudyandDNAtestswiththeChineseAcademyofForestry(中国林业科学研究院),theyconfirmeditwasanewspecies.Thereareover1,500typesofdendrobiumintheworld,and80ofthemgrowinChina.TheChengduresearchcenter,startedin2021,isoneofthebiggestplacesintheworldstudyingtheseplants.Itnowhas1,097differentdendrobiumspecies.31.Wherewastheneworchiddiscovered?A.’an,Sichuan.B.Chengdu.C.Beijing.D.Guangdong.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“immortalherbs”inParagraph1meaninthepassage?A.Plantsthatcanliveforever.B.Plantsgrowinginmountains.C.Plantsusedintraditionalmedicine.D.Plantswithcolorfulflowers33.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①)A.B.C.D.34.Howdidscientistsconfirmtheorchidwasanewspecies?A.Byaskinglocalfarmers.第9页/共14页BByplantingitinalaboratory.C.Bycomparingflowercolors.D.ThroughDNAtestsandcarefulstudy.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.DendrobiumplantsonlygrowinChina.B.TheneworchidisthefirstspeciesdiscoveredinSichuan.C.TheChengducenterplaysanimportantroleindendrobiumresearch.D.DNAtestsarenotusefulforidentifyingplantspecies.C配对阅读。左栏是五个不同的学生，右栏是七个不同的志愿活动，请为他们每个人选择合适的志愿活动。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。第10页/共14页A．CommunityParkClean-UpOnMarch25th,youcanjointheCommunityParkClean-UpandhelpbeautifyGpickuplitter,plantflowersandtrees,andpaintparkbenches.B．BookBuddiesforKids____36____ChenJiecaresdeeplyaboutIfyoulovereading,considerbecomingaBookBuddyforKidsattheSunshineLenvironmentalprotectionandenjoysmakingSundayfromApril7thtoMay26th,youcanreadstoriesaloudtoyoungerchildrposterswithrecycledmaterials.themdrawtheirfavoritecharacters.____37____Johnisa10thgraderwhocanC．SeniorCenterFriendshipDayplaytheguitarandwantstobringjoytotheOnApril9th,youcanspendsomequalitytimewithgrandparentsattheHappySelderlythroughmusic.SeniorCenterFriendshipDay.canplay,themusicalinstrument,singsongs____38____Emmahasacollectionoflunch.picturebooksandhopestoinspirechildren’sD．AnimalShelterHelpersimaginationthroughstorytelling.AnimalloverscanvolunteeratthePawsRescueCenteronMay6th.From1:00____39____Jackwantstohelphomelessyou’llwalkdogs,cleanpetcages,andmaketoysforcats.animalsbutcanonlyvolunteeronweekendsE．RecyclinginMay.BeaRecyclingonJune3rdandteachyourneighborsaboutrecycling.Y____40____Lucyisorganizingherposters,visithousestosharetips,andsortrecyclablesatthecommunitycenter.classmatestosupportlow-incomefamiliesbyF．FoodBankdonatingfood.OnJuly16th,youcanhelppackfoodboxesforfamiliesinneedattheHopeFoocannedfood,packboxeswithrice,noodlesandvegetables,andwritekindnotesG．Health&SafetySquadLet’sjointheHealth&SafetySquadonAugust12thtospreadhealthtipsinthehandoutmasksandteachkidshowtowashtheirhandsproperly.小题，每小题．5分，共分）请从方框内选择恰当的词并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。when,hold,also,and,a,after,they,athlete,of,friendship,study,carryThe9thAsianGameswas____41____inHarbinfromFebruary7to14．Thisimportantwintersportscompetitioncame____42____Chinasuccessfullyheldthe2022BeijingOlympics.UnderthethemeDreams,AsianUnity,”theGameswelcomed1,275____43____from34Asiancountriesandregions.ensurehighquality,manyice____44____snowprofessionalsfromChinaandabroadjoinedthepreparations.TheOlympicCouncilofAsia____45____sent151technicalofficialswithexperiencefrompasteventsliketheBeijingOlympics.Attheopeningceremony,Chineseathletesmade____46____excitingentrance.SpeedskatingstarNingZhongyanandskierLiuMengtingproudly____47____China’snationalflagandreceivedloudcheersfromthecrowd.TheChineseteamconsistsof257members,including170competingathletes.FourChinesetorchbearers(火炬手)litthespeciallilac-shapedcauldron(紫丁香形的火炬盘)atHarbinIceandSnowcreatingabrightsymbol____48____sportsspirit.Performancesduringtheceremonyincludedastoryaboutchildrenbravelypursuing____49____dreams.TheeventendedwithjoyfulAsiandancesandan“AsianBalconyConcert,”celebrating____50____andunityamongnations.、B两部分，共分）A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。AsChinesepeopleprepareforSpringFestivalcelebrations,aChineseAIappcalledDeepSeekisbecomingpopularworldwide.InJanuary2025,DeepSeek’snewAImodelnamedDeepSeekR1becamethemostdownloadedfreeapponApple’sAppStoreglobally,beatingfamousappslikeChatGPT,Gemini,andLlama2．Thecompanysaidthenewmodelmadebigprogressbyusingspecialdeeplearningmethods.ThisallowedtheAItoteachitselfhowtosolveproblemsandthinklogically.NowDeepSeekR1canworkaswellasthebestAImodelsinmath,coding,andlanguagetasks.Insomeareas,itevenperformsbetterthanothertopapps.WhatsurprisedpeoplemostwasthatDeepSeekachievedthisusinglesspowerfulcomputerchipsthanitscompetitors.Theteamalsousedfewerchipsandhadfewerworkerscomparedtobigcompanies.Thismeansuserswouldpaylessmoneytouseitcomparedtoothersimilarservices.Theappquicklybecamefamousaroundtheworld.ManytechexpertsinAmerica’sSiliconweresurprisedbyitssuccess.AfamousinvestornamedMarcAndreessenwroteonline,“DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostexcitingandimportantdevelopmentsI’veeverseenintechnology.”第12页/共14页ThissuccessisverymeaningfulforChina’sAIindus