2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-写作实战演练

2025全国英语等级考试（PETS）一级试卷-写作实战演练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.He__________tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went2.I'msorrythat__________lateforthemeeting.A.youwereB.youareC.youisD.youwillbe3.Thebook__________onthedeskismine.A.layingB.lyingC.liesD.lie4.He__________ateacherformanyyears.A.isworkingB.workedC.hasbeenworkingD.wasworking5.She__________agoodfriendofmine.A.wasB.beC.isD.were6.__________heistall,heisverystrong.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.BecauseofD.Owingto7.She__________hermotherinallthings.A.issimilartoB.islikeC.issimilarasD.issimilarwith8.__________theheavyrain,wedecidedtostayathome.A.BecauseofB.IncaseofC.OwingtoD.Inorderthat9.Theteacher__________himtotheoffice.A.sentB.sendsC.wassendingD.hadsent10.They__________thefilmwhenIgottothecinema.A.hadjustwatchedB.justwatchedC.havewatchedD.werewatching11.I__________himbeforeImethimyesterday.A.neverknewB.haveneverknownC.didn'tknowD.hadn'tknown12.He__________hisjobforhealthreasons.A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveoffD.gaveaway13.She__________thekeytotheroom.A.lostB.lostsC.havelostD.hadlost14.I__________himinthepark.A.metB.havemetC.meetD.hadmet15.They__________tothemuseum.A.aregoingB.havebeengoingC.weregoingD.havegone16.__________hecamebackhome,hebegantodohishomework.A.OnceB.WhileC.UntilD.Since17.She__________tothepartybecauseshewastootired.A.didn'tgoB.didn'tgotoC.wasn'tgoingD.wasn'tgoingto18.I__________mybookonthedesk.A.haveputB.havebeenputtingC.putD.hadput19.They__________toChinalastyear.A.wentB.havebeengoingC.hadgoneD.aregoing20.He__________theexamyesterday.A.passedB.haspassedC.hadpassedD.willpass二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）Iwenttoasmallvillagelastsummer.Thevillagewasveryquietandbeautiful.Thereweremanyoldhouses,andthestreetswerenarrowandwinding.Oneday,Imetanoldmanwholivedinthevillage.Hewasverykindandtoldmemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthevillage.Hesaidthatthevillagehadalonghistoryandmanyoldtraditions.Theoldmanshowedmearoundthevillage.Wevisitedthechurch,theschool,andthemarket.Thechurchwasveryoldandhadabeautifulbell.Theschoolwasasmallbuildingwithonlyafewstudents.Themarketwassmall,butthereweremanydifferentkindsoffruitsandvegetablesforsale.Aswewalkedthroughthevillage,Isawmanyoldwomensittingonthestreet.Theywereknittingandchatting.Theoldmanexplainedthatthesewomenwerethegrandmothersofthevillageandtheyspenttheirdaysmakingclothesandtoysforthechildren.Aftervisitingthevillage,Irealizedthatitwasaveryspecialplace.Thepeoplewerefriendlyandthevillagehadauniqueculture.Ifeltveryluckytohavevisitedit.1.Thevillagewasvery________.A.noisyB.beautifulC.bigD.small2.Theoldmanwasvery________.A.strictB.kindC.tiredD.lazy3.Wevisitedthe________.A.museumB.churchC.libraryD.hospital4.Thechurchhada________.A.smallbellB.bigbellC.beautifulbellD.oldbell5.Theschoolhadonlyafew________.A.studentsB.teachersC.classroomsD.desks6.Themarkethadmanydifferentkindsof________.A.booksB.clothesC.fruitsandvegetablesD.toys7.Theoldwomenwerethe________ofthevillage.A.grandfathersB.grandmothersC.fathersD.mothers8.Thewomenspenttheirdaysmaking________.A.clothesB.toysC.booksD.houses9.Thevillagehada________culture.A.uniqueB.ordinaryC.bigD.small10.Thewriterfeltvery________tohavevisitedthevillage.A.sadB.happyC.tiredD.angry11.Thewritermettheoldmaninthe________.A.churchB.schoolC.marketD.street12.Theoldmanshowedthewriteraroundthe________.A.museumB.churchC.schoolD.market13.Thewomeninthevillagewere________.A.youngB.oldC.middle-agedD.students14.Thewriterthoughtthevillagewasa________place.A.boringB.interestingC.smallD.big15.Thewritervisitedthevillageinthe________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter16.Thechurchhada________.A.smallbellB.bigbellC.beautifulbellD.oldbell17.Theschoolhadonlyafew________.A.studentsB.teachersC.classroomsD.desks18.Themarkethadmanydifferentkindsof________.A.booksB.clothesC.fruitsandvegetablesD.toys19.Theoldwomenwerethe________ofthevillage.A.grandfathersB.grandmothersC.fathersD.mothers20.Thewomenspenttheirdaysmaking________.A.clothesB.toysC.booksD.houses四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.TheInternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithastransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andentertainourselves.However,alongwithitsnumerousbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutvariouschallenges.1.Accordingtothepassage,whathastheInternettransformed?A.CommunicationB.WorkC.EntertainmentD.Alloftheabove2.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywecommunicate?A.Ithasmadecommunicationfaster.B.Ithasreducedtheneedforface-to-faceinteractions.C.Ithasimprovedthequalityofourconversations.D.Ithasmadecommunicationmoredifficult.3.WhataresomeofthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.PrivacyconcernsB.CyberbullyingC.Lossofface-to-faceinteractionsD.Alloftheabove4.ThepassagesuggeststhattheInternethasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofapositiveeffect?A.PrivacyconcernsB.CyberbullyingC.IncreasedproductivityintheworkplaceD.Lossofface-to-faceinteractions5.Whatistheauthor'soverallattitudetowardstheInternet?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.NeutralD.Critical6.Accordingtothepassage,howcanweaddressthechallengesbroughtaboutbytheInternet?A.Bycompletelydisconnectingfromit.B.Byusingitmoreresponsibly.C.Byavoidingitaltogether.D.Byignoringthechallenges.五、词汇填空（每题2分，共20分）Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenwords.1.Theteacher__________(encourage)thestudentstoparticipateinthecompetition.2.She__________(promise)tohelpmewithmyhomework.3.They__________(finish)theirprojectbeforethedeadline.4.Thegovernment__________(plan)tobuildanewhighway.5.Thedoctor__________(recommend)surgeryforthepatient.6.Thecompany__________(launch)anewproductnextmonth.7.Thestudents__________(study)hardtopasstheexam.8.Thebook__________(publish)inseverallanguages.9.Thepolice__________(investigate)thecauseoftheaccident.10.Themuseum__________(open)onSundays.六、短文改错（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandcorrecttheerrors.Eacherrorwillbemarkedwithalinethroughtheincorrectwordorphrase.Iusuallygotothegymthreetimesaweek.Itisagreatplacetostayinshapeandtomeetnewfriends.IgothereonMonday,Wednesday,andFridayafterwork.Istartwithawarm-upforabout15minutes.Then,Idosomeweightliftingforabout30minutes.Afterthat,Itakeabreakandgoforarunonthetreadmillfor20minutes.Ialsodosomestretchingexercisestorelaxmymuscles.Ienjoygoingtothegymbecauseitmakesmefeelgood.Ialsomeetnewpeoplethere.Someofthemaremyfriendsnow.Ithinkthatthegymisagoodplaceforeveryonetostayhealthy.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分）1.B解析：根据主语he，谓语动词应该用一般现在时，故选B。2.A解析：根据句意，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应该用一般过去时，故选A。3.C解析：lie作系动词时，意为“位于”，故选C。4.C解析：根据时间状语formanyyears，表示动作从过去开始，一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成进行时，故选C。5.C解析：根据句意，表示与现在情况相符的过去情况，应该用一般现在时，故选C。6.A解析：although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，故选A。7.A解析：besimilarto意为“与……相似”，故选A。8.A解析：becauseof意为“因为”，故选A。9.A解析：send表示动作发生在过去，故选A。10.D解析：根据时间状语whenIgottothecinema，表示动作发生在过去，故选D。11.A解析：根据时间状语beforeImethimyesterday，表示动作发生在过去，故选A。12.A解析：giveup意为“放弃”，故选A。13.D解析：根据时间状语totheroom，表示动作发生在过去，故选D。14.A解析：根据时间状语inthepark，表示动作发生在过去，故选A。15.D解析：根据时间状语tothemuseum，表示动作发生在过去，故选D。16.A解析：once意为“一旦”，引导时间状语从句，故选A。17.B解析：根据时间状语becauseshewastootired，表示过去发生的动作导致的结果，故选B。18.C解析：根据时间状语onthedesk，表示动作发生在过去，故选C。19.C解析：根据时间状语lastyear，表示动作发生在过去，故选C。20.A解析：根据时间状语yesterday，表示动作发生在过去，故选A。二、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）1.B解析：根据句意，村庄很美丽，故选B。2.B解析：根据句意，老人很友好，故选B。3.B解析：根据句意，教堂很古老，故选B。4.C解析：教堂有一个漂亮的钟，故选C。5.A解析：学校只有几个学生，故选A。6.C解析：市场上有很多不同种类的水果和蔬菜，故选C。7.B解析：这些老妇人是村庄的奶奶们，故选B。8.A解析：这些老妇人整天都在编织和聊天，故选A。9.A解析：村庄有一个独特的文化，故选A。10.B解析：作者感到很幸运能参观这个村庄，故选B。11.D解析：作者在街上遇到了老人，故选D。12.D解析：老人带着作者参观了村庄，故选D。13.B解析：这些老妇人是村庄的奶奶们，故选B。14.B解析：作者认为村庄是一个有趣的地方，故选B。15.B解析：作者在夏天参观了村庄，故选B。16.C解析：教堂有一个漂亮的钟，故选C。17.A解析：学校只有几个学生，故选A。18.C解析：市场上有很多不同种类的水果和蔬菜，故选C。19.B解析：这些老妇人是村庄的奶奶们，故选B。20.A解析：这些老妇人整天都在编织和聊天，故选A。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1.D解析：根据第一段，互联网改变了我们的沟通方式、工作和娱乐方式，故选D。2.A解析：根据第一段，互联网使沟通更快，故选A。3.D解析：根据第二段，互联网带来了隐私问题、网络欺凌和面对面交流的减少等挑战，故选D。4.C解析：根据第二段，互联网在提高工作效率方面有积极作用，故选C。5.C解析：根据全文，作者对互联网持中立态度，故选C。6.B解析：根据第三段，我们应该负责任地使用互联网，故选B。四、词汇填空（每题2分，共20分）1.encourages解析：根据主语theteacher，谓语动词应该用一般现在时，故选encourages。2.promised解析：根据主语she，谓语动词应该用一般过去时，故选promised。3.havefinished解析：根据时间状语beforethedeadline，表示动作发生在过去，故选havefinished。4.isplanning解析：根据主语thegovernment，谓语动词应该用现在进行时，故选isplanning。5.recommends解析：根据主语thedoctor，谓语动词应该用一般现在时，故选recommends。6.willlaunch解析：根据时间状语nex