浙江省金华市2024-2025学年七年级英语人教版（2024）下册期末模拟练习题

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页浙江省金华市2024-2025学年七年级英语人教版（2024）下册期末模拟练习题（考试范围Unit1-Unit8）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择（满分15分）1．HowdoesJennyfeel?A．Unhappy. B．Bored. C．Lonely.2．Wherearethespeakers?A．Intheclassroom. B．Inashop. C．Inalibrary.3．WhatdoesFrankwanttobe?A．Acook. B．Adoctor

. C．Apianist.4．Whatwouldthemaneat?

A．Somebeef. B．Somesandwiches. C．Somechips.5．Whatgiftdoesthegirlreceive?A．Apen. B．Astorybook. C．Aschoolbag.听对话，回答各小题。6．WhereisFrankfrom?A．England. B．America. C．Canada.7．HowlongdoesFrankpractiseswimmingeveryweekend?A．Fortwohours. B．Forthreehours. C．Foronehour.听对话，回答各小题。8．WhatdidCarldoduringthesummervacation?A．Heworkedasateacherinacity.B．Hewentcampinginthemountains.C．Hevolunteeredasateacherinamountainvillage.9．Whatdidn’tCarlteachthekids?A．Toplaybasketball. B．TolearnEnglish. C．Tosingsongs.10．Whatwillthewomandonextsummer?A．Shewillbeateacherinabigcity.B．Shewillbeavolunteersomewhereneeded.C．Shewillbeavolunteerinthesamevillage.听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项。短文读两遍。11．WhatdoesTomlikedoing?A．Collectingfans. B．Collectingstamps. C．Collectingcoins.12．HowoftendoesLiMingplaytabletennis?A．Twiceaweek. B．Twiceaday. C．Everyday.13．WhotaughtLiMingtodosports?A．Hisbrother. B．Hisfather. C．Hismother.14．HowlongdoesLiMingspendonmusiceveryday?A．Twentyminutes. B．Thirtyminutes. C．Sixtyminutes.15．WhatdoesLiMingthinkofhobbies?A．Hobbiescanbringushappiness.B．Hobbiesareinterestingandimportant.C．We’dbetternotspendallourtimeonhobbies.二、阅读理解（满分30分）ADidyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?Ifso,pleasecometothelostandfoundoffice.Found1Thisafternoon,Ifoundahandbagontheplayground.There’sapen,anotebookandkeysinit.Also,there’sawalletwithcreditcardsandsomemoney.Mytelephonenumberis4756333.Pleasecallme.—LiMingFound2WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate.It’sbrandnewandthere’sanoteinthemiddleofthedictionarywhereIsawapoem(诗)byXuZhimo.Iftheownerseesthis,pleasecallmeat78542829orjustgotoClass3,Grade9.—DavidLost1Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon.Therearetwonewtextbooks,exercisebooksandapencilboxinside.Anyonewhofounditpleasecontact(联系)me.Myroomnumberis612andmytelephonenumberis82981088.—ShiJunfeng16．________foundapoeminadictionary.A．XuZhimo B．ShiJunfeng C．David D．LiMing17．Ifyoufoundaschoolbagintheartbuilding,youshould________.A．call4756333 B．call78542829C．gotoClass3,Grade9 D．gotoRoom61218．Theinformationabovemaybeseenfroma________.A．schoolnewspaper B．guidebookC．geographymagazine D．storybookBBikesarepopularintheNetherlands(荷兰).Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.NowoneDutchbikedesigner(设计师),Thomas,hastakenthecountry’sinterestinbikesbymakingaschoolbusbike.Thebigbikehaseightsets(套)ofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.Thebikeevenhasamotor,whichcanhelpwithhighhillsorattimeswhenfewkidsonit.Sofar,ThomastellsFastCompanythathehassold25schoolbusbikesatapriceof$25,000each.Itwouldcostlessthanbuyingatraditionalschoolbuswiththesamenumberofseats.Alongwiththetraditionalcolor,thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeeasilyseen.ThomassayshehassoldschoolbusbikestoneighboringcountriessuchasBelgium,EnglandandGermany.Butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensoldintheUnitedStates.IftheU.S.agreestobuythiskindofschoolbusbike,itwillimproveexercisefortheyoungandhelpthemkeephealthy.19．HowdopeopleintheNetherlandsusuallygotowork?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bybike. D．Onfoot.20．Howmanyseatsdoestheschoolbusbikehave?A．Three. B．Four. C．Eight. D．Twelve.21．TheschoolbusbikesareyellowintheNetherlandsbecause_________.A．yellowiseasytopaint B．yellowbusbikescanbeeasilyseenC．yellowisthenationalcoloroftheNetherlands D．it’sthedesigner’sfavoritecolor22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thomasmadeanewkindofschoolbus.B．Aschoolbususuallycosts$25,000.C．ThomashassoldbikestoAsiancountries.D．Ridingschoolbusbikeshelpskeepkidshealthy.CThe2024ParisOlympicsisanamazingeventandathletes(运动员)fromaroundtheworldcametohaveamatch.TherearemanysportsintheOlympicGamessuchasswimming,playingbasketballandrunning.IlikewatchingtheOlympicGames.▲Inthe2024ParisOlympics,ChineseathletesshowedgreatOlympicspirit.SunYingshaandWangChuqinwonthefirstmixeddoubles(混合双打)goldmedalintabletennis.TheChineseswimmingteamfacedunfairtreatment(不公平的待遇),buttheydidnotgiveup.Theyworkedhardandkepttryingtheirbest.Theseathletesshowedcourage,confidence,anddetermination(决心).TheymademeknowthetruespiritoftheOlympicsisnotjustaboutwinningmedalsbutabouttryingtheirbestandbeingfairtoeveryone.Theiractionsencourageeveryonetokeeptrying.ThisisthetruespiritoftheOlympics.23．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________inthesecondparagraph?A．Itmakesmefeelbored.B．Ithinkitisdifficulttowin.C．Ilikewatchingfilmstoo.D．Itmakesmefeelexcitedandproud.24．WhathappenedtotheChineseswimmingteamduringthe2024ParisOlympics?A．Theygaveupthegame.B．Theycouldn’thaveacompetition.C．Nobodycheeredforthem.D．Theymetunfairtreatment.25．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusthroughthepassage?A．It’sgreattobeanathlete.B．Weshouldtryourbesttoplaytabletenniswell.C．WeshouldlearnthetruespiritoftheOlympics.D．WeshouldwatchmoreOlympicGames.26．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthispassage?A．Sports. B．Hobbies. C．SchoolLife. D．Animals.D47-year-oldJiaoMeiningcomesfromLintong,Xi’an.Shegivespicturebookclassestoabout100,000childreninmorethan400schoolsinXi’an,andshedoesthisforfree.JiaocomesfromavillageinLintong.Shelovesreadingandknowsthatchildreninvillagesdon’thaveenoughbookstoread.Shewantstofindawaytohelp.JapanesewriterTatsuyaMiyanishiinspiresher.Tatsuyaisafamouschildren’sbookwriter.Attheageofabout60,heisstillcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.JiaowantstolearnfromTatsuyaandhelpthechildrenreadwithpicturebooks.Jiaotriesteachingpicturebookclassesinavillageschool.Whenshefinishes,thechildrenshowgreatinterestandarethirstyformore.Shethendecidestokeepgoingon.Jiaoprepares(准备)carefullyforeachclass.Shebringsthestoriestolifewithhervoiceandbodymovement.Sheasksthestudentstothinkandspeakopenly.Thestudentslikeherclassesalot.Aftertakingherclasses,manystudentsbecomeconfidentanddevelopgoodhabits(养成好习惯).What’smore,morethan10parentsjoinJiaoinherwork.Jiaofeelsveryhappy.Shehopestheywillhelpmorechildreninthevillageinthefuture.27．WhatdothenumbersinParagraph1show?A．Jiaoisveryclever. B．Jiaodoesagoodjob.C．Jiaolovesreadingalot. D．Jiaohasplentyofbooks.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspires”inParagraph2mean?A．赞同 B．尊重 C．鼓舞 D．表扬29．WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A．WhatstoriesJiaotells.B．WhyJiao’sclassesarepopular.C．Whatgoodhabitsstudentsdevelop.D．Whystudentsthinkandspeakopenly.30．Whydidthewriterwritethepassage?A．Toaskustoreadmorebooks.B．Totellusaboutavillageschool.C．Toaskustohelpvillagechildren.D．Totellusthestoryofagreatwoman.三、任务型阅读（满分10分）Eyesareveryimportanttous.Everyonewantstohavebrighteyes,butmanychildrendon’tknowhowtoprotectthem.Moreandmorechildrenwearglassesbeforegoingtomiddleschool.Herearesomewaystoprotectoureyes.Loveoureyes.Weuseoureyestoseeeverythingarounduseveryday.Whenweopenoureyes,wecanseelovelyfriendsandparents,beautifulflowersandgreentrees.Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.31Howimportantoureyesare!32First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.33Intheseways,oureyeswillfeelrelaxed.Havegoodhabits.Itisimportanttokeepadistanceof30cmbetweenoureyesandbooks.Remembertouseoureyesinarightway.Don’treadinbed,inthesunoronamovingbus.Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.34A．Relaxoureyes.B．SomeofthemwatchTVtoomuch.C．It’slikeahousewithnolight.D．Wecaneatmorecarrots,fishandeggs.E.Thenlookingatgreentreesalsohelpsalot.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourdailylifetoprotectyoureyes?(不少于五个单词)35四、完形填空（满分15分）YuYanqiais24yearsold.Shejust36herstudiesinKunmingMedicalUniversity(医科大学).Manyofherclassmatesarebusy37ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown—NujiangLisuAutonomousPrefecture(怒江傈僳族自治州)inYunnan.Doyouknow38?Backin2007,Yuwasjustan8-year-oldgirl.Everyschoolday,shewould39theNujiangRivertogettoschool.Therewasnobridgeor40.Likeotherpeoplelivinghere,thelittlegirlhadtouseapulley(滑轮)tocrosstheriverdownasteelcable(钢索).How41!Shemightlose42life.“WhenIcrossedariverwiththehelpof43butaropeway(索道),Icouldfeeltherapidwindinmyears,therunningriverbelowmeandmyquickheartbeat.”Yusaidwhenrememberingtheexperience(经历)ofhangingovertheriver.Suchdaysendedwhentherewasapieceofnews44hercrossingtheriver.Soon,peoplefromalloverthecountryknewthelittlegirlandtheygaveawaymoneytohelpbuilda45overtheNujiangRiver.Fromthenon,Yuandotherstudentscouldgotoschool46everyday.ThismadeYustudy47.Intheend,in2018,YuYanqia48KunmingMedicalUniversitywithascoreof568points.Yubecamethe49childinhervillagetogotouniversity.Noonedidthisbefore.Yusaysit’stimeforhertogiveback.Shewillworkinherhometownto50morepeople.36．A．began B．stopped C．finished D．enjoyed37．A．waitingfor B．lookingfor C．learningabout D．worryingabout38．A．why B．how C．what D．which39．A．see B．cross C．choose D．leave40．A．bike B．car C．boat D．bus41．A．fantastic B．comfortable C．interesting D．dangerous42．A．his B．her C．my D．your43．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing44．A．for B．like C．with D．about45．A．bridge B．road C．school D．library46．A．quickly B．early C．safely D．sadly47．A．much B．hard C．slowly D．fast48．A．visited B．found C．entered D．built49．A．first B．second C．third D．last50．A．believe B．ask C．meet D．help五、选词填空（满分10分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

visitor,

fast,

do,

opposite,

inahurry51．ManycometoYiwueveryyear!52．Peopleoftenlosethingswhentheyare.53．Tonyenjoyssportsandhecanrunreally.54．Robotsheavyworkonfarmsinthefuture.55．Goacrossthestreetandturnleft,andthehotelisthebank.六、短文填空（满分20分）A）根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。MyfriendThomasandIvisitedtheAlpsinAustrialast56(八月).AustriaisnotfarfromFrance.Itisnotbig,butit’sanamazingcountryfortourists.Westayedtherefortwoweeks57(直到……为止)itwastimeforthenewterm.Thebestmemoriesandfeelingsarestillinmymind.Wewereina58(绝妙的)placeinthemountains.Therewerehills59(在……周围)us.Mostofthemwereover3,000metreshigh.Theviewswerebeautiful.Thebestwasfromthe60(顶部)ofonemountain.Ithinkitwasthemostfantasticviewinmylife.Wewereskiingallday.Intheend,wewereverytiredbut61(兴奋的).Wehadmanynewexperiences.Theymadeourlifecolourful.ButitwasapitythatIforgottotakemy62(相机).Theweatherwas63(晴朗的).Myskinwasgettingdarkerafterthevisit.TheAlpsareoneofthemost64(著名的)mountainsintheworld.Millionsoftouristsgo65(观光)there.Ifyouarefree,it’sagoodplacetotakeholidays.B）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Billlivedinasmallvillage(村庄).Heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld66heneverwentoutofthevillage.Oneday,Bill’suncle,Sam,cametovisitBill’sfamily.Samworked67abigcitysoheknewmanyinterestingthings.Hebought68newradioforBill.Billwasveryhappy69(get)theradio.“Somanybeautifulsongscanbeplayedontheradio!That’samazing!”Billsaid.Helovedtheradioalotandtook70everywhereeveryday.Hefelthewasmuch71(happy)thanbefore.Buttheradiostoppedworkingthree72(week)later.Billwassadaboutit.Hecouldn’tlistentothebeautifulsongsanymore.Billtooktheradiototherepair(修理)shopinthetown.Afteracarefullook,themanintheshop73(find)twodeadcockroaches(蟑螂)intheradio!ThenBillstarted74(cry).“Whyareyoucrying,myboy?”themanaskedandhewasverysurprised.Billsaid75(sad),“Thetwosingersdied!HowcanIlistentotheirsongsontheradio?”七、书面表达（满分15分）76．假如你是Betty，你来自英国，现在就读于光明中学。新学期开始，你想竞选你们班的班长。请你介绍自己的才能，写一篇竞选稿。词数60左右。提示如下：1.学习用功；2.取得很好的成绩3.乐于助人；4.和……相处得很好；5.不但……而且……；6.……__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案1．B【原文】M:Jenny,whatdoyouthinkofthefilmlastnight?

W:Oh,it’sboringandlong,Ialmostfellasleep.2．B【原文】W:CanIhelpyou?

M:Yes,please.I’dliketobuyasweater.3．A【原文】W:Whydoyouwanttobeacookwhenyougrowup,Frank?M:BecauseIthinkit’saveryinterestingjob.4．B【原文】M:I’mhungry,mum.Iwantsomethingtoeat.

W:Youcaneatsomesandwiches.Theyareinthefridge.5．B【原文】M:Whatgiftdoyougetfromyourfriend?W:Astorybook.Iloveitverymuch.6．C7．A【原文】W:Dennis,whyareyousohappy?M:Ihaveanewfriend.HisnameisFrankandhecomesfromCanada.W:Doyouhaveanythingincommon?M:Yes,webothloveswimming.W:Doyouoftenpractiseswimming?M:Yes,weoftenpractiseitfortwohourseveryweekend.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithhim?8．C9．A10．B【原文】W:Carl,youareback.Howwasyoursummervacation?M:Oh,itwasgreat.W:Wheredidyougo?Didyoudosomethingspecial?M:Yes.IwenttoamountainvillageinthewestofLu’an.W:Didyougocampinginthemountains?M:No.Ivolunteeredtobeateacherinthemountains.Therewerelotsofpoorchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingincitiesfarawayfromtheirhomes.W:Whatdidyouteach?M:Itaughtthekidstosing,toplayfootball,tolearnEnglish,andtolearnmaths.W:You’regreat!I’llbeavolunteerlikeyou.M:OK.Let’sbevolunteerssomewherenextsummer.11．B12．A13．B14．B15．C【原文】MynameisLiMing,Ihaveagoodfriend,Tom.Hehasalargecollectionofstamps.Ilikeplayingtabletennisandlisteningtomusicinmyfreetime.IplaytabletenniswithmybrothereveryWednesdayandSaturdayafternoon.IlearnedtoplayitfrommyfatherwhenIwasyoung.Andhehelpsmekeepitallthetime.Musicismyrealhobby.IspendhalfanhourlisteningtomusicafterIfinishmyhomeworkeveryday.Itmakesmerelaxedandhappy.Ithinkdifferentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Hobbiescanmakeusgrowasaperson,developourinterestsandhelpuslearnnewskills.Sometimestheycanbringussuccess.Butweshouldn’tspendallourtimeonourfavouritehobbies.16．C17．D18．A【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的几则失物招领和寻物启事。16．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏的“WhenIcametoschoolthismorning,IfoundanOxfordDictionaryattheschoolgate...there’sanoteinthemiddleofthedictionarywhereIsawapoem(诗)byXuZhimo...—David”可知，在字典里找到一首诗的是大卫，故选C。17．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏的“Aredschoolbagwaslostintheartbuildingyesterdayafternoon...Myroomnumberis612”可知，如果找到了一个红色的书包，可以去612号房间，故选D。18．推理判断题。根据文章开头的“Didyouloseorfindsomethinginourschool?”并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了几则失物招领和寻物启事，因此推知可从学校报纸看到，故选A。19．C20．D21．B22．D【导语】本文介绍了荷兰是一个热爱自行车的国家，近日一名自行车设计师设计出了一辆“自行车校车”。该车设计12座，颜色为黄色，畅销荷兰的邻国。不仅可以带孩子上学，还可以锻炼身体。19．细节理解题。根据“Infact,nearlyhalfofalltravelintheNetherlandsisbybike.”可知，荷兰人一半都选择骑自行车出行。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“Thebigbikehaseightsets(套)ofpedals(踏板)forkids,adriverseatforanadult,andthreeotherseats,comfortablylettinglittlekidsfortheirtriptoandfromschool.”可知，一共有12个位子。故选D。21．细节理解题。根据“Alongwiththetraditionalcolor,thebikesarecoloredyellowsothattheycanbeeasilyseen.”可知，黄色的车辆便于辨认。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“itwillimproveexercisefortheyoungandhelpthemkeephealthy.”可知，自行车校车有助于孩子们保持健康。故选D。23．D24．D25．C26．A【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的盛况以及中国运动员的表现，特别是他们在面对不公平待遇时所展现出的奥林匹克精神。23．推理判断题。根据上文“IlikewatchingtheOlympicGames.”可知，此处与喜欢观看奥运会的原因有关，可推知，D项“这让我感到兴奋和自豪。”符合语境。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“TheChineseswimmingteamfacedunfairtreatment(不公平的待遇),buttheydidnotgiveup.”可知，中国游泳队在比赛中遭遇了不公平的待遇。故选D。25．主旨大意题。根据“TheymademeknowthetruespiritoftheOlympicsisnotjustaboutwinningmedalsbutabouttryingtheirbestandbeingfairtoeveryone.Theiractionsencourageeveryonetokeeptrying.ThisisthetruespiritoftheOlympics.”并通读全文可知，作者想通过文章告诉我们奥林匹克精神的真正含义。故选C。26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了2024年巴黎奥运会的盛况以及中国运动员的表现，特别是他们在面对不公平待遇时所展现出的奥林匹克精神，属于体育范畴。故选A。27．B28．C29．B30．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了47岁的焦美宁来自西安临潼，她免费为西安400多所学校的约10万名儿童提供绘本课程的故事。27．细节理解题。根据“Shegivespicturebookclassestoabout100,000childreninmorethan400schoolsinXi’an,andshedoesthisforfree.”可知，这些数字表明焦美宁的工作取得了很大的成就。故选B。28．词句猜测题。根据“Tatsuyaisafamouschildren’sbookwriter.Attheageofabout60,heisstillcreatingpicturebooksforchildren.JiaowantstolearnfromTatsuyaandhelpthechildrenreadwithpicturebooks.”可知，焦美宁受到Tatsuya的激励，决定帮助乡村儿童阅读绘本，所以划线部分的含义是“鼓舞”。故选C。29．主旨大意题。根据“Jiaoprepares(准备)carefullyforeachclass.Shebringsthestoriestolifewithhervoiceandbodymovement.Sheasksthestudentstothinkandspeakopenly.Thestudentslikeherclassesalot.”并通读本段可知，本段主要讲述焦美宁的课程受欢迎的原因。故选B。30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了47岁的焦美宁来自西安临潼，她免费为西安400多所学校的约10万名儿童提供绘本课程的故事，展现了她无私奉献的精神，D项符合。故选D。31．C32．A33．E34．D35．Idoeyeexerciseseveryday.【导语】本文强调眼睛对人们的重要性，指出很多孩子不知道如何保护眼睛，进而介绍了一些保护眼睛的方法，包括爱护眼睛、让眼睛放松、养成良好习惯等方面。31．根据“Ifoureyesdon’twork,everythingwillbeinthedark.”可知，如果我们的眼睛不能工作，一切都将处于黑暗中，C选项“这就像一间没有灯的房子”符合语境。故选C。32．根据“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.”可知，都是在讲让眼睛放松的方法，A选项“放松我们的眼睛”符合语境。故选A。33．根据“First,stoptorelax30minutesafterweusethecomputerforanhourortwo.Next,remembertodoeyeexerciseseveryday.”可知，前文提到做眼保健操等让眼睛放松的方式，E选项“然后看绿树也很有帮助”符合语境，故选E。34．根据“Eatsomethinghealthyforeyes.”可知，建议吃一些对眼睛有益的健康食物，D选项“我们可以多吃胡萝卜、鱼和鸡蛋”符合题意，故选D。35．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。故填：Idoeyeexerciseseveryday.36．C37．B38．A39．B40．C41．D42．B43．D44．D45．A46．C47．B48．C49．A50．D【导语】本文主要介绍了钢索女孩——余燕恰的故事。36．句意：她刚从昆明医科大学毕业。began开始；stopped停下；finished完成；enjoyed享受。根据“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown”可知，余决定在自己的家乡工作，因此是指她完成了学业。故选C。37．句意：她的许多同学都在大城市里忙着找工作，但她决定在自己的家乡云南怒江傈僳族自治州当一名医务工作者。waitingfor等待；lookingfor寻找；learningabout了解；worryingabout担心。根据“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities”可知，是指忙着寻找工作。故选B。38．句意：你知道为什么吗？why为什么；how如何；what什么；which哪一个。根据“Manyofherclassmatesarebusy...ajobinbigcities,butYudecidedtoworkasamedicalworkerinherhometown”可知，她的许多同学都在大城市里忙着找工作，而余却决定回到自己的家乡当一名医务工作者，因此此处是问她这样做的原因。故选A。39．句意：每个上学日，她都会穿过怒江去上学。see看见；cross穿过；choose选择；leave离开。根据“theNujiangRivertogettoschool”可知，是指穿过怒江去上学。故选B。40．句意：没有桥，也没有船。bike自行车；car汽车；boat船；bus公共汽车。根据“theNujiangRiver”可知，是指怒江上没有桥也没有船。故选C。41．句意：多么危险啊！fantastic极好的；comfortable舒服的；interesting有趣的；dangerous危险的。根据“Shemightlose...life.”可知，这是危险的，有可能会失去生命。故选D。42．句意：她可能会失去她的生命。his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据“She”可知，是指她的生命。故选B。43．句意：当我只在索道的帮助下过河时，我能感觉到耳边急促的风，下面奔流的河水和我快速的心跳。something某事；anything任何事；everything一切；nothing什么都没有。根据“butaropeway”可知，是指除了一个索道，什么都没有，nothingbut“只有”。故选D。44．句意：当一则关于她渡河的消息传来时，这样的日子就结束了。for为了；like像；with和；about关于。根据“therewasapieceofnews...hercrossingtheriver”可知，是指关于她渡河的消息。故选D。45．句意：不久，来自全国各地的人们都认识了这个小女孩，他们捐钱帮助在怒江上建一座桥。bridge桥；road路；school学校；library图书馆。根据“overtheNujiangRiver.”可知，应是在怒江上建了一座桥。故选A。46．句意：从那时起，余和其他学生每天都能安全上学了。quickly快地；early早地；safely安全地；sadly伤心地。根据“Shemightlose...life.”可知，建了桥后，就可以安全地去上学了。故选C。47．句意：这使得余努力学习。much很，非常；hard努力地；slowly慢地；fast快地。根据“Yustudy...”可知，此处是指努力学习。故选B。48．句意：最终，余燕恰在2018年以568分的成绩进入昆明医科大学。visited参观；found发现；entered进入；built修建。根据“withascoreof568points”可知，是以568分的成绩进入了大学。故选C。49．句意：余成了村里第一个上大学的孩子。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“Noonedidthisbefore.”可知，她是村里第一个上大学的孩子。故选A。50．句意：她将在家乡工作，帮助更多的人。believe相信；ask问；meet遇见；help帮助。根据“Yusaysit’stimeforhertogiveback.”可知，她将在家乡帮助更多人。故选D。51．visitors52．inahurry53．fast54．willdo55．opposite【解析】51．句意：很多游客每年会来义乌。句子缺少主语，形容词many后接可数名词复数，结合所给词，应用visitor“游客”的复数形式visitors。故填visitors。52．句意：人们匆忙的时候经常丢东西。根据“losethings”和所给词可知，此处表示人们匆忙的时候经常丢东西。inahurry意为“在匆忙中”。故填inahurry。53．句意：托尼喜欢运动并且他可以跑得很快。结合所给词和题干可知，空格处应用副词fast修饰动词run。故填fast。54．句意：机器人将来会在农场做重活。句子缺少谓语动词，结合空后的heavywork可知，此处表示做重活，动词do意为“做”，根据inthefuture可知，句子是一般将来时，结构为：will+动词原形。故填willdo。55．句意：穿过街道然后左转，酒店就在银行的对面。根据“Goacrossthestreetandturnleft”可知，此处在描述方位，介词opposite“在……对面”符合语境。故填opposite。56．August57．until58．wonderful59．around60．top61．excited62．camera63．sunny64．famous65．sightseeing【导语】本文主要写了作者和朋友Thomas在奥地利阿尔卑斯山的旅行经历。56．句意：去年八月，我和我的朋友Thomas去了奥地利的阿尔卑斯山。August“八月”，月份名词首字母大写。故填August。57．句意：我们在那里待了两周，直到新学期的开始。until“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句。故填until。58．句意：我们在山里一个绝妙的地方。形容词wonderful“绝妙的”修饰名词place。故填wonderful。59．句意：我们周围有小山。