2023年江苏省苏州市相城区初二（下）期中英语试题及答案

2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试试卷初二英语（本试卷共九大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的班级、姓名、学号、考试号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卷密封线内相应的位置上；2.选择题、填空题、解答题必须用黑色签字笔答题，答案填在答题卷相应位置上；3.在试题卷上答题无效。第I卷（五大题，共69分）一、听力部分（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一部分听对话回答问题（本部分共10小题，每小题1,共10本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。1.Whichplacearetheytalkingabout?A.C.C.2.Whatdidthefamilydolastnight?A.3.WhichsubjectdoesAdamlikebest?A.4.WhendidSimonarriveatschoolthismorning?A.5.Wheredoesthefatherworknow?A.InCanada.theFrance.6.Whywatchthefootballmatch?A.Becausehehadlookafterthedog.Becausehehaddohishomework.Becausehelike7.Howdoesthesweatercost?A.50yuan.75yuan.125yuan.8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthezoo.Onthebus.Ontheroad.初二英语期中考试试卷第1页共8页9.Whichcoatdoesthewantbuy?A.BothofTheyellowone.Thegreenone.10.WhatdoesHarrymean?A.HetootiredHeBeijingopera.HelikeBeijingopera.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（本部分共10小题，每小题1,共10你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答第小题。Howmanyseasonsdothespeakerstalkabout?A.One.Three.12.Whydoesthewinter?A.Becauseshecanskate.Becausenotcold.Becauseshelikes听第一篇短文，回答第13—15小题。EnglishClub-aplaceimproveEnglishofthecoursesforclassesCoursesFromJuly3rdto14andfrom7:009:00Reading,writtenEnglish,conversationandlisteningskills.David:1513.Contact.13.A.September14.A.15.A.8673425.B.September29th.National8674325.8763425.听第二篇短文，回答第16—20小题。16.HowoldPeter?A.16yearsold.13yearsold.Findingagoodjob.30yearsold.17.Whatheinteresteddoing?A.MakingReadingbooks.18.Whydidhewantlookforajob?A.Becausehewantedbuybooks.BecausehewantedalotofBecausehedidn’twantschool.19.Whatfirstjob?A.buynewspapers.sendnewspapers.sellnewspapers.20.Whichofthefollowingtrue?A.ThebosspayPeter3dollarsanhourThebosspayPeter5dollarsanhourPeter5dollarshestartstheworknext二、单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10从D21.FailurethemotherofA.asuccess,J.K.Rowlingwasthe;/greatsuccessfinally.D.a;a/22.haslookafterhermotherbecausehermotherhospital,?A.shehasshesheD.doesshe初二英语期中考试试卷第2页共8页23.toohot.mind.I’mfeelinghottoo.A.opening;Ofcourseopen;OKJoan?fiveyearsago.beenmarried;marriedthedoor?—opening;GoaheadD.open;Certainlynot24.—Howlonghasnotsure.MaybetheyA.marriedto;marriedmarried;marriedD.beenmarriedto;marriedSuzhou.25.A.usedlive;usedliveusedliving;usedliveLondon,andnowheusedlive;usedlivingD.usedlive;usedlivingandTheyShanghai.26.EveryonehereA.excepthavebeenbeside,havebeenbesides,havegoneD.except,havegone27.——No,Ibackbeforefiveo’clock?.Butbebacklaterthanseveno’clockA.Need;must;Can;D.needn’t;28.—Whichdressdolikebest,Madam?IdecideA.buywhichonewhichonebuybuywhichoneD.whichoneshouldIbuy29.theFootballClubsince2021.about2yearssincetheclubA.havebeenin;is;joinedjoined;was;havejoinedD.havebeenamemberof;hasbeen;joinedhavejoined;hasbeen;joined30.—Excuseme,couldcareofmyrabbitforme?,IfeedandA.I’mafraidnotpleasure三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10—pleasureD.Ihopeso先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、、、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卷上。Onceuponatime,therewasapoorlivingasmallhousespiderwebs（蜘蛛网）onthewallsandmicerunningaround.PeoplelonelyandsadeveryHethoughtwaspoverty（贫穷）thatOnethepoormandroppedonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor33life.Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase（花瓶）andsaid:athatbring31comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoorwas32hisunhappylife.aboutchanginghis34Thepoorlookedatthe35.Whywouldheneedahispoorhouse?hedidn’twantnotforsomethingsobeautifulbethought.Thenhepickedwildflowersandputthemintomakingevenbeautiful.hewasnotsatisfied.“Itnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingstandnextaspiderweb.”Thenhestarteddocleaningthehouseandpaintedthewalls.housequicklyturnedintoa39place.Thepoor40.HesuddenlyrealizedthatthepastwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandFromthenon,heworkedhardandhisbetterand初二英语期中考试试卷第3页共8页36suchabeautifulvase,sohebroughthomeandputonthetable.37.”Thepoormanlookedattheand3831.A.enjoyed32.A.led33.A.service34.A.peace35.A.mistake36.A.up37.A.38.A.Although39.A.avoidedrepliedknowledgehappinesshappinesscareforfullButdarkrangupupadviceD.consideredD.setupD.careD.regretprideD.surpriseD.keepD.dirtyD.BecauseD.comfortableD.stayeduppayforcrazyspedup40.A.cheeredup四、阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卷上。A41.Thepicturea/anA.poster42.Thiseventheld.report.questionnaireD.advertisementA.helpcleanupthecommunityteachskills43.wantjointhemustA.wearprettydresseshelpmeetyourneighboursD.haveoutdoorfun.registeronlinefirstaskyourneighboursjoinD.bringbags,glovesandpickupsticksBmayfeelcurious（好奇）aboutstudentsothercountries:Dotheyalsohavehomework?Whatdotheydotheirfreetime?OnApril8,areportoutonthelivesofschoolstudentsChina,Japan,SouthKoreanandtheUSA.Itsurveyedaround6,200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastfindtheanswersmanyofyourquestionsthisreport.Whostudieshardest?Chinesestudentsspendthemoststudying.NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendthanhoursontheirhomeworkeverymuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)初二英语期中考试试卷第4页共8页andSouth(5.2%).sleepsoftenclass?Japanesestudentsfallasleepclassoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoffclass.InSouthKorea,32%;the21%;and5%China.SouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheydownwhattheteacherclass,fewerthanJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).Whodistracted(分心的)?Americanstudentsarethemostactiveclass,butalsothemostdistracted:64.2%saidtheychatfriendsclass;and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)class.Whatafterschool?Intheirsparetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatch44.Whatcountrynotmentioned(提及)thereport?A.TheIndia.oftheChinesestudentsspendmorethanhoursontheirhomework?8.2%5.2%D.48.6%Japan.D.SouthKorea.45.A.26.4%46.WhichofthefollowingsentenceNOTtrue?A.Thesurveyfromthefourcountrieswaslastyear.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercisesafterschool.oftheAmericanstudentschatfriendsclass.D.ThestudentsSouthKoreadon’ttakingnotesclass.Ceverwantedtalktheauthorafterreadingabooktheywrote?AtBooneMiddleSchoolFlorida,studentsthechancechattheauthortheylove.eighth-gradersattheschoolhadavideotalkUSauthorRottman,whohaspublished10books.Beforethetheyreadtheauthor’sbookHero(1997)class.ThebookaboutaboynamedSean,15,whowassentenced（判刑）workonahorsefarm.TheendingnotSeanjustdowhathehasdo,orhechanges?nosequelstudentswonderedwhathappensSeanandaskedRottmanaboutTheanswertheyreceivedwasthatgoodforcreateyourownending.”CaitlynneSheppardwashappythe“Evenshegaveusanendingthebookandtoldusheralternative（供选择的）ending,leftushanging（悬而未决的）andtryingimaginewhathappen,”SheppardtoldAmesInfact,thevideotalkwasjustpartoftheannualreadingproject.StudentsnotonlyhadfinishreadingtheHero,butalsoneededinterview“heroes”aroundthemandpresentations（展示）.example,EmilyCaininterviewedapoliceNobodynoticesthatpoliceofficersnotbeablehomethatorthattheyhaveputtheironthelineserveotherpeople,”shesaid.47.Whatdoweknowaboutthebook,Hero?a.a10-bookseries.c.Thebookhasanopenending.b.maincharacteraboycalledSean.d.Theauthorwritingsequel.A.abbcacD.bd48.WhatdoesCaitlynneSheppardthinkoftheending?A.makesreadersloseinterest.encouragesaimagination.showstheauthorlackingD.bettermorealternativeendings.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“ontheline”thelastparagraphmean?A.dangerahurryonthephone第5页共8页D.waitingonline初二英语期中考试试卷DAblackhole“vomited（呕吐）”threeyearsafter“eating”aScientistsfromHarvardUniversityrecentlysaidthat2018,asmallstarwasseenbeswallowed（吞没）byablackholenamed665millionlight-yearsfromEarth.theblackholehasbecomeactiveagain.Thistime,hasbeenejecting（喷射）materialathalfthespeedoflight.“Thiscaughtuscompletelybysurprise---noonehaseverseenanythinglikethisbefore,”saidUSastronomerCendes.Ablackholeaplacespacewheregravity（重力）pullssomuchthatevencan’tout.Theyareusuallyformedbydyingstarsandcan“eat”anythingthatcomestooclose.Whenablackholeswallowsapiecesmaybethrownbackintospace.Thewholeeventcalledatidaldisruptionevent（TDE,潮汐撕裂事件）.ausuallyhappensimmediatelyafterthenotthreeyearslateraswasthecaseCendessaidtheeventwas“burping（打嗝）”afterameal.Theteamthoughtaboutthepossiblereasonsbehindtheevent.Theyfirstturnedthedensitytheory（密度理论）.Ifthedensityaroundtheblackhole,thematterbedrawnout,causinganejection.AnotherthoughtwasthattheotherweredirectionsthatcouldnotbeseenfromEarth.scientistshavenotfoundthetruereason.50.“This”Paragraph4refersA.ablackholedisappearing.ablackholeswallowingastarablackrecentejectionD.ablackholemovingatthespeedoflight51.HowtherecentcasedifferentfromatypicalTDE?A.Theblackholethrewbackpieceslaterthanexpected.Theblackholeejectedmaterialataslowspeed.Theblackholediedwhileswallowingmaterial.D.Theblackholeejectedthepiece52.Whatclearafterreadingthestory?A.ThemovingdirectionofThematerialejectedbytheblackhole.Theejectionspeedfromtheblackhole.D.Thereasonfortheblackejection.五、信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项来补全对话，并将答案写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。选项中有两项为多余选项。“Cool”awordmanymeanings.haschanged,thewordhashadmanymeanings.54Andcanoftenbeheardteenagers’conversations.Whenseeafamouscarthestreet,maybehelpcool!”55allamplify（扩大）themeaningof“cool”.canuseinsteadofmanywordssuchas“new”“wonderful”,or“surprising”.56Ateacher53Itoftenuseddescribeautumn.Astheworldaskedherstudentsaboutthewaterfall（瀑布）theyhadvisited.Ononepaperwasjustonesentence,socool.”hethoughtwasthebestwayshowwhathesawandfelt.57“cool”,peoplehavenowordsshowthemeaning.necessaryimproveourwordstrengthrichness.Canthinkofmanyotherwordsthatyourascolorfulastheword“cool”?Ican.AndIthinktheyarealsocool.初二英语期中考试试卷第6页共8页A.thinksocool”whenseeyourfavoriteButnowpeopleuseoften.Butthestoryalsoprovestheshortageofwordsandexpressions.D.“Cool”canbeusedexpressfeelingsofinterestalmostanything.“Cool”alsohasalotofimpolitemeanings.oldmeaningusedexpressatemperaturethatalittlebitcold.G.aninterestingstorywecanuseshowthewaythewordused.第II卷（四大题，共51分）六、词汇检测（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或英文提示，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。58.Therearebigcompaniesand59.whatabout（放松）forawhile?60.parentshaveneverseentheandsister61.Hethinksoneoftheexciting（经历）Africa.62.Which(Europe)countrywouldliketravelto?▲（国际的）banksSuzhou.▲▲（也）.▲▲63.Jimmyfellovertherace,butheupandcontinued64.Lucyhateswearthenewdress,forshebelieveseven▲（runtheend.▲(ugly).65.Heinvitedherhisbirthdaypartybutsher66.—Howdooftencommunicateyourbestfriend?mainlykeepeachotheronline.67.—Hellen,looksoweak,wrongyou?—Nothingserious,I’mjustoutafterahard七、短文填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10根据短文内容、首字母及英文提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。▲.▲▲AsanoldsayingwhenIstudiedRussia.OnedayIi6968,“WhenRome,doastheRomansdo.”IlearnedthemeaningofthisofmyChinesefriendsafamouslocalrestaurantguests70(warm)untilthewaitertoldthatweweretalkingtooloud.turnedourvoicesButthislastlong.Thewaiteroverusm71timesthemessage.Howbadanimpression（印象）wehaveleftonthelocalpeople!andIwereexcitedfromvisitingRedSquareandhappyaboutourmeeting.chatted72(nature)andimportantforahostcreatealivelyatmosphere（气氛）.73,publicplacemeanskeepyourvoiceneedbepoliteothers.I74habit.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits.Russianfriend,Andreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebefore75(leave)home.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,Russia,peoplealwaysspendaboutaminutegoingonthingsandplanstheirmindsbeforetheyleave.they(feel)badaboutthis.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,difficultdevelopanewleave7776necessarybehind.”(Find)thedifferencesbetweenculturesinteresting.I’dlikekeepmyeyesandmindopen.初二英语期中考试试卷第7页共8页八、阅读表达（共3小题；第78题1分，第79题2分，第8