2024年江苏省吴江实验初中初三（下）模拟考英语试题及答案

2023-2024学年第二学期吴江实验初中教育集团国家课程高质量实施监测初三英语2024.4试卷分值：120分考试用时：100第一部分听力理解共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)A)听对话回答问题(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1.WhatwasthedoingthewholeA.B.2.WhichofthefollowingfoodNOTmentioned?A.3.Whattheybuyforthepossiblerain?A.4.Whatthemanableseethedoctor?A.5.Whatcanweknowfromtheconversation?A.Thegoinglivethehotelforweeks.Thehotelnotbusyatthattime.noproblemthe6.Whatthepetdoglike?A.lovelybutalwaysItneverItlikebeingkeptathome.7.Wheredoesthelivenow?第1页共页A.InNewInLosAngeles.8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLangA.onlywellknownChina.famousallovertheworld.thebestvolleyball9.WhenwasthefirstDisneylandopened?A.1951.In1954.In1955.10.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Theadvantage(好处)oftheInternet.Thewayfindwebsites.Thecommonuseofcomputers.听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有秒钟时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答第小题。答题完毕，请等待“”的信号,进入第一篇短文。Whatthedream?A.beanbeabeafamous12.HowcanLindarealizeherdream?A.studyingmedicineAmerica.lookingafterherparents.watchingprogramsaboutacting.听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容从A、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。答题完毕,请等待嘀”的信号，进人第二篇短文。TheRiverCulturalPlace13NanjingActivities●OverlooktheRiverfroma●aboatonthe●Listenspeechesonthe15/perperson.Cost13.A.March1-March214.A.theprotectionof15.A.450121-May2thebeautyofC.405thehistoryofB.415听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16.Whathappenedthemousewhenheupthelion?A.Hewaseatenbythelion.Hewascaughtbythelion.Hefellintoaholedugbya17.Whydidthelionlaughwhenheheardthepromise?A.BecausehecouldrunawayfromtheBecauseafraidoffallingintoahole.第2页共页Becausehethinkthemousecouldhelp18.Whichtheorderforthemouse?a.Itupthelion.c.Itwascaughtbythelion.A.a-c-d-bb.Ithelpedthelionbefree.d.Itpromisedthelionhelphim.d-b-c-aa-d-b-c19.Themousehelpedthelionby___________.A.wakingupagaincuttingintotheropeteethgivingthelionfood20.Whatdoesthewriterwanttellusfromthestory?A.havebecarefulwhenweareoutside.needhelpanimalswhentheyareneed.Sometimesevenonescanhelpstrongones.第二部分单项选择共5小题;每小题1分，满分5)阅读下面各题,从题中所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.UnlikeenginessuchasGoogleorBaidu,ChatGPTreallygoesastep________inlearning.A.closerfurtherwiderD.harder22.Eachstudentshoulda________tothedevelopmentforourschool.A.communicationcontributionconversationD.competition23.—Congratulations!________bigprogressthelastthreeyears.—Thankyou,ThistheexperiencethatIneverA.madehaveD.24.LanguagelearningitselfthatHowmuchdevotedecides________.A.whocanaskforhelpwhybeganlearnthatcantheleadD.whethercanlearnwell25.governmentcarryingoutanewpolicyreducethestudents’pressure.great.Homework________tooofthestudents’sparetime.A.makesuptakesupsetsupD.putsup第三部分完形填空共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的AD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname.ItwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeam,becauseshehadsuchasweet,smilingface,andalwaysbrought26herwhenshecame.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,andseemed27thelittlegirlsonicelythatsoontooktheplaceofherown.EvenwhenSusiewasashelaughedfrommorningnight.Nooneeverheardhercry28shewassickorhurt.Whenshelearnedshelovedaboutthehouseandthingsforherandthisway29hermotherasmanystepsasshecould.Susiewasso30abouttheworldthatshewouldsitbyhersideforanhouratatime,andaskhermanyquestions.Susiewasalwayspleasantherplayotherchildren.neverusedanunkindword,buttried第3页共页dowhateverwouldpleaseher31best.Onea32littlegirlaworndresswasgoingbyandSusieheardchildrenmakingfunofatonceranoutthegate,andaskedthepoorlittlein.“33arecryingfor?”Susieasked.“Becausetheyalllaughatme,”shesaid.ThenSusietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.34herupkindwords,andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnessthepoorchild,andshe,too,thoughtthatSunbeamwasthe35forSusie.26.A.shyness27.A.28.A.sadnessclevernessD.brightnessD.whetherhelpunlesswalkD.when29.A.D.bring30.A.surecuriousplaymatesrichspecialneighborspoorD.worriedD.membersD.powerfulD.What31.A.classmates32.A.strong33.A.WhyHowWhichcheeredstrange34.A.looked35.A.commonbroughtsafeD.checkedD.第四部分阅读理解共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的AD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Awantyourwriting!Thinkcanawinningstory?Enterthe22ndSuzhouLibraryShortCompetitionforyourchance¥1,000.ThethreewinningentriesalsobepublishedSuzhouPrizes1stPrize:Acheckfor¥1,000andpublication(出版)SuzhouPrize:PublicationSuzhouDailyand¥300bookstokens(券).3rdPrize:PublicationSuzhouDailyand¥150booktokens.HowtoEnterSendyourentrybypostSuzhou858RenminStreet,orbyandhandperson.canenterasmanystoriesaslike!PleaseyourentryonwhiteA4UseNewRomanfont(字体),size12.Handwrittenentriesnotbeaccepted.Thewordforeachstory2,000words.Pleasealsoincludeyourfullandcontactinformationonthefirstpage.entrymustbeyourownworkandunpublishedattheofsubmission(递交).lookyourwork!36.Ifthefirstplace,haveachance_____.A.¥1000booktokensacheckfor1,000第4页共页¥300booktokensD.¥150booktokens37.WhatshoulddoentertheSuzhouLibraryShortCompetition?A.Sendingyourentrybyemail.HandingyourD.Sendingyourentrybypost.thewebsiteofSuzhou38.Whichofthefollowingstorycanbeaccepted?A.ThefontsheusedwasNewRoman.waswrittenbyhand.Thecontactinformationwasincludedonthelastpage.D.Itwas1,500wordslongandtypedonwhitesizeA3.BDofindthatlearnthingsfasterthanyourparents?couldberight!Scientiststhehavefoundthatschool-agedchildrenlearnnewthingsandskillsfasterthangrown-ups.Thishassomethingdoachemical(化学物质)calledourbrains(大脑).makesbrainnoiselesssothatwecanlearnthingsmorealsomakesnewinformationstaylongerourheads.Thescientistsstudiedthebrainsofchildren(8-11yearsold)andadults(18-35yearsold)before,duringandafterdoingalearningThefindingshowsthatwhenchildrenlearnnewthings,theamount(数量)ofincreases(增加)Butlittlechangeadults’brains.Thistellsuswhychildrenarebetterlearnersthanadults.Thescientistssaidthefindinguseful.tellsteachersandparentsletchildrenlearnanythingtheirchildhood,fromridingaplayinganinstrument(乐器).Itcouldalsohelpadultslearnfasterbyincreasingtheamountoftheirbrains.39.Whydochildrenlearnfasterthanadults?A.Becausebrainshavemorethanadults’.BecauseteachersandparentshelpchildrenlearnBecausebrainsincreaseswhilelearning.D.Becausenochangeadults’brainswhentheylearn.40.Whichofthefollowingaboutright?A.helpschildrenlearnthingstheirchildhood.Itmakesinformationstayshorteradults’brains.ItmakesbrainnoiselearningD.uselesshelpadultslearnnewthingsandskills.41.Whatthearticlemainlyabout?A.Whychildrenlearnfasterthanadults.Howscientistshelpchildrenlearn.42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Practicemakesperfect.Whatscientistsarestudying.D.Whatthechemicalis.learningasearlyascan.D.Greathopesagreatarenevertoooldlearn.Cyoungpeopledreamoftravellingtheworld.Theyareexcitedandeagerseenewsights.theyhavelittleideahowtheywouldreallydogiventhechances.Becausetheirknowledge第5页共页ofgeographyquitelimited,theyseldomknowabouttheplacestheywishvisitorhowtheywouldthere.AlreadyhundredsofthousandsofChinesestudenttouristsarevisitingtheseLhasa,Lijiang,Dali,andPhnomPenh.Indeed,thesestudentssoonbethemosttravelledgenerationlongTheOrganizationpredictsthataquarterofacenturyfromnowthenumberofChinesetouristsgoingabroadbetwentytimeswhatThepercentageofthesetouristsvisitSoutheastAsia.NotallChinesewhotravelabroadbetourists,andyouthsaredecidingvolunteertheirskillsthisregion,muchliketheirpeersthePeaceCorpsandVSO.Criticalthinkingskillsrequiredincludeplanningforaandsolvingproblemsafterthehasbegun.Thefocusonhowreadanatlas(地图集)travelplansandhowfindoftravelling.Anatlasoffersawealthofinformationaboutgeographyandonewayincreasestudents’awarenessoftheirglobalenvironment.Theuseofanatlasespeciallyaddressestheneedsofstudentsdifferentvisualandspatial(空间的)learningstyles.43.Themainideaofthefirstparagraph__________.A.allyoungpeoplewishtravelaroundtheworldallyoungpeoplelikelearntheknowledgeofgeographyallyoungpeopleliketravellingbuttheirknowledgeofgeographyquitelimitedD.allyoungpeopleareawareoftheplacestheyaregoing44.WhatdoestheOrganizationpredict?A.ThenumberofChinesetouristsgoingabroadbetwentytimeswhattodayabouttwenty-fiveyears.ThenumberofChinesetouristsgoingabroadbetwentytimeswhattodayabouttenyears.StudentssoonbethetravelledgenerationlongD.Chinesepeopletravelabroadrelaxthemselves.45.Onewayincreasestudents’awarenessoftheirglobalenvironmentforthem__________.A.watchlistenradionewsreadanatlasD.plana46.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Studentsknownothingabouthowplanatrip.Criticalthinkingskillsarenecessarywhentravelling.SoutheastAsiabethepopularplacetheworld.D.peoplebecrazyaboutInternettravelling.DLeohMingoneofthebest-knownarchitects(建筑师),leftover50designsduringhislongTheseamazingstandashisgiftstheworld.ThepyramidoftheLouvreMuseumParis,FrancebefamousBackthe1980s,theLouvreMuseumwashavingtroubletheproblem,planneddiganundergroundhallandplaceaglasspyramidontop.Manypeopleliketheidea.Theysaidwastoomodernfortheclassicalmuseum.theideaturnedoutbeasuccess.Itnotonlytheentrance,butalsoahugeskylight(天窗).第6页共页In2006,wasinvitedbuildamuseumhishometownSuzhou.Hetriedincludelocalandhistoricalideashisdesign.Hebuiltsmallhallstraditionalwhitewallsanddarkroofs,justliketheclassicalChinesegardens.thelinesandwindowstheroofbringsomethingmodernthemuseum.stylemayfromhis49.ThefamousLionGarden(狮子林)Suzhouusedbeownedbyspentsummersthereasachild.Maybethatwaswhendevelopedhisinterestarchitecture.spentofhisadultyearsthefirststudyingatuniversitiesandthenworkingplaces.EvenhewastrainedthethebeautyofChineseClassicswaswelldisplayedofhisdesigns.neverleftChinabecausehomeaplaceyourheartalwaysbelongsto,”oncesaid.Overthelastmanybuildingtrends(潮流)haveandgone.Buttheworksofhavenot.“Alastingarchitecturehashaveroots.”oncetoldNew.Thatexplainwhyheandhishavestoodthetestoftime.47.Whichofthefollowingabout“thepyramidoftheLouvreMuseum”?A.toomodernfortheclassicalmuseum.Itmorethantheentrancethemuseum.ItwaswelcomedbyFrenchpeopleatthebeginning.D.wasdesignedtheproblemFrance.48.WhatmakesSuzhouMuseumspecial?A.hometown.Ithasmodernwhitewalls.bothclassicalandmodern.D.builtabeautifulChinesegarden.49.Whatbethemostsuitablebeput________?A.experiencesdesignstheUSinterestarchitectureD.educationalbackgrounds50.Whatthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.comparedifferentcultures.introduceagreatarchitect.showaspecialbuildingtrend.D.recommendfamousmuseums.第五部分信息还原共5小题;每小题1分，满分5)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyyear,there’sacolourthatleadsthefashiontrend(潮流趋势).Whataboutthecolour2024?Pantone,theglobalauthorit(全球权威)oncolour,chosePeachFuzz(柔和桃).51Pantonesaidbrings“afeelingofkindness,communicatingaofcaringandsharing,communityandworkingtogether”.52theyneedapeacefulfutureandlookafterthemselvesandfindbecreative,togetherfriendsandawayfromthebusymodernlife.53Asmagazinenoted,whenpeopleheartheofthecolour,theyalwaysthinkofhowsoftpeachesfeeltouch,thesoftnessofbirdfeathers,andthefeelingofsilk.“It’sawarmandcozyshade.Andtactile(有触感的).feelthatatalikethis,tactilityreallyimportanttotouchotherpeopleandthemintoourhomes,”PantonecolourspecialistLeatriceEisemantoldavideocall.第7页共页ThecolourofPeachFuzzwaschosen,accordingmagazine,becauseshowsthepasthasbeenupdatedamodernatmosphere.54thinkofpeachasbeinganostalgic(怀旧的)colour,”saidEiseman.“Moreoftenawoman’scolour.55Ithinkthatspeaksthemodernityoftheshade.”PeachFuzzPantone’s25thcolouroftheYear.Thefirstwascreated1999thedesigncommunityandcolourloversaroundtheworldaconversationaroundcolour.A.Itbringsanewmodernity.ThecolourofPeachFuzzwhathumansneed.Humanshavegonethroughhardtimeslastyear.D.Manypeoplemayusethiscolourfortheirlivingrooms.Thecolourasoftpeachshadebetweenpinkandorange.Butit’sbeenchangedandputintomen’swardrobes(衣橱)andplaces.第六部分词汇检测共13小题;每小题1分，满分13分)A)根据所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卷上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。56.Thiscomputersupplierprovidesgood__________(服务).57.Itsaidthatwearingbluecan__________(更容易的)forpeoplecalmdown.58.DavidcrazyaboutChineseHealwaysvisits__________(博物馆)whereverhetravelsChina.59.Hanfu,aoftraditionalChineseclotheshasgainedpopularityasa__________(象征)ofChineseculture.60.Suzhoufamousforherbeautifulgardens,bothathomeanda__________.61.campingthisweekendu__________somethingunexpectedhappens.62.Chineseathletesperformedexcellentlythe19thAsianGames.—E__________.ofuswereimpressedbytheirwonderfulperformance.63.findthereareandmorebirdspeciesmusthavesomethingdothesuccessourcityhasa__________wetlandprotection.请阅读下面的短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每空格限填一个单词或短语，每个单词或短语只能填一次。throughhalfofbecomeculturalexchangecommonaspecialofdancecalled“SubjectThree”64popularcannoticethispopulardancemovebeingperformedbyyoungpeoplewhetheronthestreetsorschools.StateCouncilOffice(国务院台湾事务办公室)spokeswomanZhuFengliansaidthatshehadheardthatInfact,now6566thetop10songsontheplaylistarefromtheChinesemainland.seeaadance,oraofcuisine(菜肴)quicklybecomepopularacrosstheStrait(海峡)67socialmediaplatforms.Thisuniqueformofcommunication68theprocessofCross-Straitintegration(融合)amongyoungpeoplefrombothsidesaofanddevelopment.第七部分短文填空共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,在横线上填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第8页共页alwaysfeelthattherearealotofregretsourlives.Manytimes,haveworkedhard,buthaven’ttheresultswant.Sincethen,seemsthatarealreadyfeelingthatnotbeabledowell.69(worry)aboutbeforestartdoinganything,70,howdoknowwon’tworkInfact,wecanalldoamazingthings.justamatteroftime,justlikedifferentkinds71flowers.Althoughtheyhavedifferentblooming(开花)periods,theyshowbrightlytheirownseasons.shouldalllearnencourageworkhardandsmart.72(we).Nooneborn73stupidchild,andonlynotbe74(hit)bythefailure,arealsohandsomewhenstandupagain.Learnworkharddoeverythingwell.killwhatwantdoatthebeginning.PleasebebravedoTheoveragain.75(bad)resultfailureandthatpreventfrom76(start)allspendtooonhardthinkingbecauseonly77(act)leadssuccess.Aslongasworkhard,succeed78(final).Atleasthavereallyworkedhard.第八部分阅读表达共3小题;第79题2分，第80题2分，第81题3分，满分7)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。EarthIsGettingNASAhasgoodnewsforus.Theworldagreenerplacetodaythanwas20yearsago.Howdoesthishappen?appearsChinaandareleadingthechange.NASAresearcherscomparedsatellitedata(卫星数据)fromthemid-1990sTheyfoundthatthewholegreenleafareahadincreasedby5%sincetheearly2000s.theareaasthewholeAmazonrainforest.Atfirst,theresearcherswereunsurewhatcausedtheincreaseingreeningaroundtheplanet.AfterfurthertheyfoundthatgreeningwasmostlyChinaandIndia.Chinaandhavethebiggestpopulations.Inthepast,theywereconsideredtohaveharmedtheenvironmentButthecountrieshavethegreeningoftheplanetthepasttwentyyears.Thetree-plantingprogrammesbothcountrieshavemadehugecontributionsthegreeningtrend(趋势).ChinahascarriedouttheprogrammesprotectforestsandmakethemTheseprogrammesweredevelopedkeepsoilplace,reduceairpollutionandansoon.Indiacontinuesbreakworldrecordstreeplanting,Itwasreportedthat804,000Indiansplanted50milliontreesoneday2016.Thegreeningtrendhasalsocausedbyintensive(集中的)agriculturebothcountries.Bothcountrieshavegreatlyincreasedfoodproductionorderfeedtheirpopulations.theresearcherswarnedthatweshouldnotbehappythesituation.Someofthenaturalgreenleafareastheeartharegettingsmalleratthetime.Theglobalgreennessdoesnotoffset(抵消)thelosses.79.Howhasthewholegreenleafareaincreasedsincetheearly2000s?_________________________________________________________________________________80.Accordi