人教版八年级词汇练习

八年级英语词汇挑战Ⅰ按要求分类写出下列词汇的名词形式build__________encourage___________discuss__________decide______________feel____________beautiful___________laugh___________introduce_____________invite__________kind___________compete____________prepare______________communicate_____________develop_____________improve_______________consider___________collect_____________safe________begin______________difficult___________pollute__________different__________excite___________protect___________achieve__________ill_______mean________open_________pait__________important____________写出下列词汇的形容词形式Education____________wonder____________peace___________care_________Enjoy____________tradition____________danger_________week____________Break____________fall____________creat____________comfort_____________Success__________person___________die___________talent_____________Sleep_________wake__________true____________break_________写出下列词汇的副词形式Loud_______quiet_________quick________serious________clear_________Complete____________mostly____________comfortable____________写出下列词汇的否定形式Like_______lucky_______agree_____possible_________fair_________Meaning__________careful__________33Ⅱ英汉互译1.在周末

16.acrossfrom

2.超过

17.theworldcup

3.还有一件事

18.goaway

_______4.上网

19.Noswimming

5.让某人去做某事

20.helpsb.dosth

6.互相

21.befamousfor

7.保守秘密

22.trytodosth

________8.玩得愉快

23.bedifferentfrom

9.两天前

24.数以千计的

10.写信给某人

25.据我所知________________________11.踢足球

26.活到一百岁

____12.一天两次

27.haveaquickbreakfast

13.说实在的

28.inhospital

14.面对

29.begoodat

15.几乎，接近

30.lookafter

31一方面…另一方面_______________________________32.跌倒__________33.结婚______________________34.有点儿___________________________35.记录拆除___________________35.依某人看_________________________Ⅲ按要求填空1．match（复数）

11.is（过去式）

2．cut(现在分词）

12.my（名物代）

3．have（单三）

13.thin（反义词）

4．difficult（比较级）

14.important（最高级）

5．ninth（基数词）

15.one（序数词）

6．go（过去式）

16.you（反身代词）

7．well（形容词）

17.cheap（反义词）

8．babysit（现在分词）

18.chinese（复数）

9．our(同音词）

19.earlier（原形 10．sunny（比较级）

20.sick（同义词）

. 21.think(过去式)_________________22.fall(过去分词)_________________Ⅳ所给单词适当形式填空（10分）relax,win,against,pollute,build1.SunHongleihas___________WhiteYulanMagnoliaAwardforhisexcellentactinginUndercover(潜伏).2.Asastudent,wecan’tdoanything___therules3.Thefenceofthehouseis_______outofusedsodacans.4.Thegovernmenthaspassedlawstostopair____________.5.Listeningtosoftmusicmakesme____________.countrysideengineerinformationbadthin6.Mycousinlivesinthe_______________.Heknowshowtofeedchickensandpigs.7.IfyouwanttogotoHainanforvacation,youcangetsome______________aboutitontheInternet8.Tomfeelseven________todaythanhewasyesterday.9.Theywanttobe______________whentheygrowup.10.Samisthe______________boyinourclass.Heshouldeatmoreandexercisemore.easyfriendhealthinterestmuch11.Ithink____________ismoreimportantthanmoney.12.Histwogreat____________aremusicandpainting.13.Theboyissmartenoughtoanswerthequestion___________.14.Takingaboatmusthave________funthantakingabus.15.Thebooktellsushowtohaveahappyand____________lifestyle.Ⅴ你能帮助她找到知音么？选择与划线部分意思相近的答案(10分)()1.---Whereisyourmothernow?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.I’mnotsure.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.I’venoidea.D.I’mafraidnot.()2.Whattimedidyougettothelibrary?A.reachB.arriveC.reachatD.arriveon()3.Nightingalelikedtotakecareofthesickman.A.lookupB.lookatC.takeafterD.lookafter()4.Finallyhegotaverygoodjob.A.AtlastB.AttheendC.AttheendofD.Atfirst()5.Howmanyminutesarethereinaclass?A.HowmuchtimeB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar()6.What’sthematterwithyou?A.questionB.wrongC.troubleD.problem()7.Theybothenjoygoingtoparties.A.wouldB.likeC.wantD.plan()8.Insomewaystheylookthesame.A.areassameasB.looklikeC.likeD.lookdifferent()9.Sheisgoodatsports.A.doeswellinB.dowellinC.doeswellatD.dowellat()10.Heisfreeeverynight.A.havetimeB.hastimeC.notbusyD.hasarest()11.Youlooksadtoday.What’sup?A.downB.overC.happeningD.going()13.Lastweekwehadlotsoffunattheparty.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little()14.Whatdoessheoftendothatfor?A.whenB.howC.whoD.why()15.Aquarterofonehundredistwenty-five.A.onesecondB.twothirdsC.onefourthD.onefifth()16.Wouldyouliketwomore?A.anymoreB.anothermoreC.anothertwoD.somemore()17.It’llbefoggyattimes.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()18.Hehasnothingbutsomebooks.A.onlyB.neverC.notD.except()19.Thetrousersarealittleexpensive.A.abitofB.abitC.alittleofD.very()20.Nightingalelikedtotakecareofthesickman.A.lookupB.lookatC.takeafterD.lookafterⅥ你能知错就改吗？找出句子中的错误并改正（10分）例:SheaskedmewhatwasIdoingat9:00o’clockyesterdaymorning.wasI→Iwas1.Bobismorefunnierthanhisfriends.

_____________2.WatchTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.

_____________3.ThoughIwasill,butIwenttoschool.

_____________4.Whatdidyoursisterhadtodoyesterday?

_____________5.Wouldyoulikegoingbikeridingwithus?

_____________7．Qomolangmaishighestmountainintheworld.____________________________8.Iamdoingmyhomeworkwhentherainstormcame._________________________9.Ifitrainstomorrow,wedon’tvisityou.____________________________________10.IamanEnglishteachersinceIcametoNO.2middleschool2yearsago._____________________________________________________________________Ⅶ根据句意及首字母填写单词（10分）Pleasekeepq.MissTaniscoming.Theyenjoysendinge-maili__________ofwritingletters.I’mveryh.Iwanttobuysomehamburgers.Atschool,ourstudentshavetolearndifferents____________.Jackisveryquiet,butJimisprettyo.Wehaveapianol___________onTuesday.I’mhavingtennist_______________thisafternoon.Thanksforyouri.Itisveryi_________forustolearnEnglish.10.Marryhasastomachache,sosheseattoomuchfood.11 Atschool,westudentshavetolearndifferents____________.12. TheeighthmonthisA___________.13. Don’ttaketoomuchmedicine.Youmustf_________thedoctor’sadvice.14. Theoldmanu__________tobeagooddoctor.Butnowheisawriter.15. Edisonwasagreati_____________.16. Hereareour____________________.(作文)17. Givemetwogallons_______oil.(的)18. Lucy’sparentsare__________________.(科学家)19. Thismorninghegotupat6:30as__________.(往常)20. 1.Helikesbooks.Hespendsloftsofmoney__________(buy)books.21. Atractoris______usefulmachine.(a)22. Tony,oursonsaresevennow.Theyshoulddress_____________.(they)23. Yesterdayeveningthepolicecaughttwo__________inthebank.(thief)24. Ithinklearningatschoolis_________________thandoingfarmworkonthefarm.(tired)25. Tomsavedtheoldwo