甘肃省天水市五校联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷（无答案 ）

八年级英语试卷听力部分（20分）Ⅰ、听力理解。（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。ABCDE1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。（）6.A.It'sSunday. B.It'ssunny. C.It'sJune2nd.（）7.A.Yes.I'dbegladto. B.No,thanks. C.You'reright.（）8.A.Goodidea! B.Welldone! C.You'rewelcome.（）9.A.Yes,Iwill. B.Sorry,Iwon't. C.Itdoesn'tmatter（）10.A.Holdon. B.Ilikethem. C.Yes,Ido.第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（）11.Whatseasonisit?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.（）12.Whatwilltheyplantintheirgarden?A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.Flowers.（）13.Whatanimalsdoesthemanlikebest?A.Tigers. B.Ciraffes. C.Pandas.（）14.WhatisSamdoing?A.LeavingforLondon. B.Searchingforinformation.C.Playingsports.（）15.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.Halloween. B.Easter. C.Christmas.第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（）16.WheredidtheygolastSunday?A.Totheriver. B.Tothebeach. C.Tothelake.（）17.Howistheweatherthere?A.Warmandwindy. B.Hotandsunny. C.Coolandrainy.（）18.Whowasswimminginthewater?A.Thespeakerandhisclassmates. B.Somechildren. C.Manyyoungpeople.（）19.Whatwerethechildrendoing?A.Drawinganddancing.B.Drawingandswimming.C.Dancingandswimming.（）20.Whendidtheycomeback?A.At5:00 B.At4:00p.m C.At3:00p.m笔试部分（130分）Ⅱ、语法与情景对话。（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（）21.—Look!__________animaliswalkingthere.—Yes,Maybehewantsapartnertoplay_________gameswithhim.A.The;the B.A;/ C./；the D.An;/（）22.—I’malittlehungry.Couldyougiveme_________food?—Sorry.I’mafraidthereisn’t_________lefthere.A.some;some B.any;any C.some;any D.any;some（）23.Thehen________5eggslastweek,Wheredidyou_________them?A.lay;lay B.laid;lay C.laid;lie D.lay;laid（）24.—Tony,hurryupanddon’tforgettolockthedoor.—_________,I’mgettingmycoat.A.Welldone B.Waitaminute C.Nothingserious D.Badluck（）25.Afterclass,Ilikeplayingcomputergamesandchatting____myfriends_____theInternet.A.to;in B.with;on C.for;in D.off;through（）26.Helikesjoking,_________?A.doesn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.isn’the（）27.Thechildrenhadfun_________kiteswiththeirnewfriends.A.fly B.flies C.tofly D.flying（）28.________goodweatheritis?Let’sgooutforawalk.A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa（）29.DaMingstudies__________hisbrotheratschool.A.ashardlyas B.sohardlyas C.ashardas D.sohardas（）30.________A.instead B.insteadof C.because D.becauseof（）31.CanIfillthebox__________mymodelcars?I’mafraidnot.It’sfull_________myschoolthings.A.with;with B.of;of C.with;of D.of;with（）32.Paperismade_________wood,andpapercanbemade__________books.A.of;from B.of;into C.from;in D.from;into（）33.Ifyouarelazyinspring,you_________nothinginautumn.A.harvested B.willharvest C.areharvesting D.haveharvested（）34.Brian_________aminvitationtoMike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday,buthedidn’t________it.A.received;receive B.received;acceptC.accepted;accept D.accepted;receive（）35._________Jenny_________IbelieveTom’swords,becausehealwaystellslies.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso（）36.—What’syour_________ofcomingtoGansu?—TotastetheMalatang.It’sverypopularnow.A.excuse B.purpose C.program D.entrance（）37.Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?________them_________overonethousand.A.Thenumberof;is B.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;are D.Anumberof;is（）38.Maryusedto________inthecountryside,butnowsheisusedto________inthecity.A.live;live B.live;living C.living;live D.living;living（）39.Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike“pancake”?A.careful B.dishonest C.swimmer D.headache（）40.Weshoulddoourbest_________peoplefrom_________animals.A.stop;hurt B.stop;hurting C.tostop;hurt D.tostop;hurtingⅢ、完形填空。（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）Therewasatreeinmygarden,Oneday,twobirdscametothetreeandbuiltanestfortheirthreenewbornbabies.Onemorning,IwasgettingupwhenI41thesoundofthelittlebirds.Iranoutofmybedroomandfoundtwobabybirdseatingfoodonthegroundinthe42.Ithoughttheydroppedofftheirnest,43Idecidedtohelpthemgetbacktotheirnest,Atthattime,the44birdandthemotherbirdcameback.Theybroughtsome45.Theyputitontheground46theirthirdbaby.Togetthefood,shehadtoflytoit.Althoughshewas47,shewasafraidofgettingoutofthenesttoeatit,ButIwas48toseethatherparentsjuststoodthereanddidnothing.Afterabouttenminutes,thethirdbabybirddidn'thaveanyotherchoice.Sheslowlywenttotheedge(边缘)ofthenestandbeganto49.Sheflewdownfromthenest.50,shelandedsafelyonthegroundandfoundthefood.Thesebirdstaughtusalesson:ifwewantourfood,wewillhavetolearntoflybyourselves.()41.A.heard B.smelt C.saw D.watched()42.A.garden B.house C.bedroom D.street()43.A.because B.but C.so D.if()44.A.sister B.brother C.father D.baby()45.A.water B.food C.money D.flowers()46.A,inthemiddleof B.nextto C.farawayfrom D.closeto()47.A.full B.hungry C.thirsty D.happy()48.A.excited B.surprised C.pleased D.bored()49.Afly B.eat C.run D.cry()50.AFinally B.Usually C.Once D.HoweverⅣ、阅读理解。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ALifeisfullofsurprises.Paulwas7lyearsoldandcamefromEngland.Helikedusinga3Dprintertomakemodels.Oneday,whilePaulwassearchingforsomethingonline,hesawaredcaronawebsite,Itwashisfather'sfavouritecarmadeinthe1950s.Hefeltsoshocked(震惊的)!ThecarbroughtPaulbacktothe“goodolddays”.Whenhewasachild,hisdadalwaysdrovehimaroundLondon.Hesatinthebackseatoftheredcarexcitedly.Whenhewentabroadtowork,thiscartookhimawayfromhometosaygoodbyetohisfather.Tohissurprise,manyyearslater,thecarshoweduponline!Pauldecidedtobuythecar.Withhisson'shelp,heboughtit.Itwasareallydifficultjobtorepairthecarbecauseitwasoldandbroken.ButPauldidn'tgiveup.Hespentalongtimerepairingit.Afterhetriedmanytimes,hefinallymadethecarasgoodasitusedtobewiththe3Dprinter.Pauldroveithereandthere.Paulsaiddrivingtheoldcarremindedhimofhisfather.Thecarwasseenasaconnectionbetweenhisfatherandhim.Itwasatreasureforhimfromthepast.根据短文内容判断正误，正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。（）51.Paulwasa71-year-oldmanfromEngland.（）52.Paulfeltshockedwhenhesawhisfather’scarabroad.（）53.Paul’sfather’scarwasmadeinthe1950s.（）54.Paul’ssonhelpedhimrepairthecarwiththe3Dprinter.（）55.TheoldcarremindedPaulofhisfather.BTherearemorethan400,000kindsofplantsonEarth.Someplantsareasbigastallbuildings;othersareassmallasrice.Plantsarekeypartsofthefoodcircle.Theyplayanimportantpartinthenaturebecausetheygiveoutoxygenthegasthatallanimalsneedforbreathing.Whatisaplant?Mostpeoplehavenodifficultyfindingthedifferencesbetweenananimalandaplant,Thatisbecauseanimalscanmovearound,butplantscan't,Whatmakesaplantaplant?Likeanimals,plantsarelivingthingsthataremadeupoflotsofcells(细胞).Unlikeanimals,plantsmaketheirownfoodbyphotosynthesis.Mostplantshaveroots,stems,andleaves,andmostplantsreproducebygrowingflowersandmakingseeds.Allplantsneedenergytostayaliveandgrow,andtheygetitfromsunlightinsteadoffood.Howdoesaplantgrow?Mostanimalsgrowinacertainway,andgenes(基因)controltheirgrowth,Thatistosay,evenwhentheyaresmall,it'seasytoknowwhattheywilllooklikeaftertheygrowup.Plantsaredifferent.Theirgrowthiscontrolledbygenestoo,buttheirfinalshapealsodependsonwheretheylive,Forexample,atreecanbebigandroundifitgrowsupinanopenspace,butmuchtallerandthinnerifitgrowsinthewoodswithothertreesallaround,Plantsareunabletomovefromoneenvironmenttoanother,soitisimportantthattheyareabletogetusedtotheenvironment.()56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“photosynthesis”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.氧气 B.二氧化碳 C.光合作用 D.化肥()57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A.Thenumberofplants. B.Differentsizesofplants.C.Theimportanceofplants. D.Plantingmoretrees()58.Whatmethod（方法）doesthewriterusetodescribetheplantsinParagraph2?A.Bycomparing. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bygivingnumbers. D.Bytellingstories.()59.Whatcanweknowaboutplantsfromthepassage?A.FlowersandseedsarethemostimportantpartsofaplantB.Plantsandanimalsgrowinthesameway.C.Onlyenvironmentcontrolstheplants’growth.D.It'simportantfortheplantstogetusedtotheenvironment.()60.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook B.InahealthguideC.Inaposter D.InasciencemagazineCChatGPTisasmartAIChatbot（聊天机器人）tool.ItwasdevelopedbytheUScompanyOpenAI.Itisverypopularallovertheworld.Itisreportedthatover89%ofstudentshaveusedChatGPTTohelpwiththeirhomework.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails.translatetext,andanswerallkindsofquestions.SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancedon’tuseChatGPT.TheyareafraidthatChatGPTCouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat（作弊）athomework.SomepeoplealsoworrythatChatGPTCouldgivewronginformation.However,notallschoolssay”no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianschoolsaremakingdecisionsontheuseofitforbothstudentsandteachers.TheywillnotstoptheuseofChatGPT.BhaskarVira,ateacheratCambridgeUniversity.SaidthatnotusingChatGPTwasnotclever.“WehavetoknowthatpeoplewillgetusedtoanAItoolinourlearning,teachingandexaminations,”hetoldaschoolnewspaper.（）61.ChatGPTisa_________AIchatbottool.A.strange B.useless C.smart D.dangerous（）62.WhatcanChatGPTdo?________________.A.Raiseanimals B.Cookfood C.Writestories D.Dothedishes（）63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE.A.ChatGPTwasdevelopedbyChina. B.ChatGPTcandoeverythingforyou.C.AllschoolsinAustraliauseChatGPT. D.ChatGPTcanhelpyouwithhomework.（）64.WhatcanweknowaboutBhaskarViraaccordingtopassage?A.Heisateacher. B.HeadvisespeopletostoptheuseofChatGPT.C.Heisareporterofaschoolnewspaper.D.Hedoesn’tthinkChatGPTisclever.（）65.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheHistoryofAI B.AUselessToolC.ChatGPT D.RobotsandHomeworkⅤ、任务型完型填空。（每空1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确连贯，每个单词或短限用一次。untilenjoyplentyofwindbehundredvisitlowrabbitaWhenitcomesto66.________hisfriend,arabbit,thegroundhogcan’twaitanylonger.Itwassunnyand67.________.Thegroundhogwalkedhappilytothe68.________home.Itwasaholeintheground.Therabbitwashappytoseehisfriend.Hehad69.________carrotsreadyforthegroundhog.Theysattogetherandhadagoodmeal.Thentheywentoutfor70.________walkintheforest.Suddenly,there71.________ashower.Thetemperaturegot72.________.Itnearlydroppedtozerodegrees.Buttheyfeltneithercoldnorsad.Becausetheyfoundaholeinatree.Theystayedthere73.________themoonrose.Ontheirwayhome,theysaw74.________ofwinterjasmineonthehillside.Whatan75.________springday!Ⅵ、任务型阅读理解。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Howfastcananimalsshake?Whenwegetwet,weneedatowel(毛巾)togetourselvesdry.Whenadoggetswet,allitneedsistoshakeitsbody.Astudyshowsthatawetdogcanshakeoffhalfthewateronitsbodyinlessthanasecond,Infact,thiscommonactofadogworksbetterthanawashingmachine.Thestudyfoundthatanimalshakingbeginswiththeheadandendswiththetail.Duringashake,theanimal'sheadandskinallmove,Smalleranimalsmustshakefasterthanbiggeranimalstogetwateroff,Forexample,inonesecond,aratcanshake18times,adog6times,andabear4times,Biggeranimalscangettheirbodydrywithfewershakes.Foranimals,shakingisnotjustaboutgettingthemselvesdry.Itisalsoaboutsavingtheirlives,Beingwetmakesanimalsheavier,andthatmakesthemhardertorun.Intheanimalworld,howfastananimalcanrunoftendecideswhetheritwillliveornot,Maybethatiswhythe“wet-dogshake”hasbecomeacommonhabitofmanyanimals.阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。76.任务一:回答问题。Whatshouldwedowhenwegetwetaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________________________________________________77.Whatdidthestudyfind?_____________________________________________________________________________78.列举任意一种植物/动物的特点或其独特能力。（用英语列举，除文中提到的动物。开放式，言之有理即可）_____________________________________________________________________________79.任务三：根据短文最后一段补全句子。（不超过三个单词）_________________________isbadforanimals,becauseitwillbringthemtroublewhentheyrun.80.任务四：根据材料内容，完成以下柱状图。（画完后用黑色碳素笔描画）Ⅶ、口语交际。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整，符合罗辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）A:Helen,whatareyoudoingthere?B:81.______________A:Abook?Whatisitabout?B:82.______________A:Whatanimalsdoyoulikebest?B:Goldenmonkeys.83.______________A:Yes,Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.B:84.______________A:Weshouldprotectforestsfirstbecausetheyarethehomeofgoldenmonkeys.B:You’reright.Wecanmakeaposteraboutprotectinggoldenmonkeys.A:85.______________.LiMingisgoodatdrawing.Let’saskhimforhelp.A.Whatshouldwedo?B.Dotheyliveintheforest?C.Soundsgreat.D.Buttherearenotmanygoldenmonkeysnow.E.It’saboutanimals.F.Theyareamazing.G.I’mreadingabook.Ⅷ、词汇考查。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。86.Hehasnoonetodependon,hehastolearntolookafter________（he）.87.Thelittlegirl________（fall）offaladderandcutherleg.88.Thesunrisetodayistwominutes__________(early)thanyesterday.89.Weshouldlearnfrommistakesandavoid_________(make)thesamemistakesagain.90.Theboywon’tstoprunninguntilhe_________(reach)thefinishingline.91.Somewildanimalsmay_________(appear)ifwekeeponhuntingthem.92.Wehada________(please)journeythisspring.93.Itispossibleforgrandma_________(realize)herdreamoftravellingaroundtheworldontheInternet.94.“Don’tyouseethereisabear_________(lie)underthetree?”Dannycried.95.Easteriscelebratedin_________(west)countriesinMarchorApril.Ⅸ、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）96.水在零度以下会变成冰。Waterwill________________icewhenthetemperatureisbelowzero.97.“我相信我们在考试中会取得好成绩。”“那是肯定的”—Ibelievewe’llgetgoodgradesintheexams.—That’s________________.98.有危险的时候我们应当保持冷静。Weshouldkeepcalmwhenweare________