英语高考词汇 一词多义

高考旧词新意与一词多义2013、4、22一、试译下列划线的词1.Thisisacanoforange.罐2.Sciencecanhelppeasantsinmanyways.领域3.Westudyforthegoodofthepeople.利益4.TolearnEnglishwellisamustnowadays.必须5.Icriticizeyouforyourinterest.利益，好处6.Heisverypopularintheworldofmusic.界7.Therearesomefiftystudentsinourclass.大约8.（2012江苏完型）Inthisrespect,方面newtechnologieshaveshaped改变ourculture.二、单项选择9.（2012浙江）Your

__c_

as

a

student

will

be

excellent

if

you

develop

a

habit

of

reflecting

on

how

you

learn.

A.

opinion

B.growth

C.performance

D.character

10.（2012湖南）28.

__a___I

always

felt

I

would

pass

the

exam,

I

never

thought

I

would

get

an

A.

A.

While

B.

Once

C.

If

D.

Until

11.（2012湖北）39题Iwasamazedthatthissimplevehiclecouldletmecover行走longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.12.$100amonthcouldhardly__c__thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A、spend

B、take

C、cover

D、meet13.(09山东)Doyouhaveenoughto___a_____allyourdailyexpenses?

Ohyes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spend

C.fill

D.offer14.TheinstantthemarathonexplosionatBoston,journalistsfromallovertheworldhurriedthereto___a__theevent.A.coverB.broadcastC.spreadD.invent15.（2010福建完型）Ifoundthefish45bsurroundedinaseaofcustomers.A.farmB.standC.pondD.market16.（2012陕西）_____a___

in

a

long

queue,

we

waited

for

the

store

to

open

to

buy

a

New

iPad

.

A.

Standing

B.

To

stand

C.

StoodD.

Stand

17.Hecan'tstandmesmoking.忍受Theymusttakeastandandcasttheirvotes.表明“立场”Sheboughtahotdogfromastandonastreetcorner.小摊18.（2009江苏阅读理解B篇）

Withagreatsighofrelief，舒了一口气seeingtheendofherstrugglewithme，sheasked，“Now，whereareyourgloves?’19.（2009山东完型）Ismiledin47asthelastofthemhurriedoutthedoor.放心地笑了47.A.reliefB.returnC.vainD.control20.（2010山东）33.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget___a___fromthismedicine.A.relief缓解B.safetyC.defenseD.shelter21.（2012江苏）24.—Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.—_____a____!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Whatarelief这就放心了B.CongratulationsC.HowsurprisingD.I’msosorry22.（2011辽宁省丹东市四校联考）Lastweek，relief救济

groupsandtheRedCrosslaunchedtheirowncampaigns,...23.（2008湖北）23.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__c____thetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observe遵循D.support24.（2010重庆完型）SoIwonderedifIwouldhavethe

38

c

totellSamwhatIhad

39

c

.38.A.abilityB.timeC.courageD.responsibility39.A.writtenB.sufferedC.observed观察D.lost25.AmericanforcesareobservingChristmasquietly.美军在悄悄地“庆祝”圣诞节26.WemadeTom_____monitorofourclassand______monitorofClass3isMike.dA./;aB.the;theC.the;aD./;the27.（2008天津卷阅读C篇）Ifherstudiesprovethetheory,scientists

may

be

able

to

monitor监视

the

behaviourofsharks

to

predictbadweather.

28（2011湖北25题）The

state-run

company

is

required

to

statemake

its

accounts

as_a__as

possiblefor

its

staff

tomonitor监管

the

useofmoney.A.transparentB.reasonableC.secureD.normal29（福建2012）25.

一

Whydoyouchoosetoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?一

Well,youknow,Englishismy

a

.Soitismybestchoice.A.strength

强项

B.talentC.ability

D.skill30.（周报）You’dbetternottraintoohard.Youshouldsavesomeofyour_a__fortomorrow’sgame.A.strength体力B.abilityC.forceD.power31.(06重庆联合诊断考试)

—Whydidn’tyougofishingwithyourfriendyesterday?

—Well，fishingisahobbywhichcallsforagreatdealof

d

，whichIdon’thave.

A.strength

B.money

C.wisdom

D.patience

32.（2012湖北）例：Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir____a_andweaknesses.优缺点A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values33.(05天津10)

Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis

c

.

A.ability

B.force

C.strength

体力

D.mind34.(08浙江省金华十校联考)

Youcansticktoyourownpointofview，butinmyopinionit’snotworththe

c

youwillmake.

A.strength

B.energy

C.effort

D.use35.（福建2012完型45题）Wewouldbegladofhiscompany.陪同36.It

makes

no

difference

to

me

to

go

anywhere

with

your

company.陪伴37.Wewon’t,we

promise!保证38.（2010辽宁）32.thenewmovie___a_____tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.

A.promises有望成为B.agreesC.pretendsD.declines39.Heavysnow__c____agoodharvest

.A.becomesB.wishesC.promises预示D.proves40.（2012江西）30．Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewould___a___aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.make成为B．turnC．takeD．have41.Asisafact，Mikeisexpectedtomake成为atopstudent42.（2012湖北）22.Finally,mythanksgotomytutor,whohasofferedalotofsuggestionsandcommentsonmypaperand_____c___everypageofmydraft.approvedB.quotedC.polished修饰、润色D.folded43.Ifyourdon’tpolish擦地thefloorinyoursparetime,______________________(你弟弟也不会)。（neither）44.（2012全国Ⅱ）28题As

I

pulled

the

bus

over

to

dropoffa

little

girl,

she

handed

me

an

earning

sayingI

should

keep

it

incasesomebody

claimed

(认领)

it．45.（2012四川）8.

I

looked

up

and

noticed

a

snake

__c____

its

way

up

the

tree

to

catch

its

breakfast.A.

to

wind

B.

wind

C.

winding

D.

wound46.（2012四川）16.

I

make

$2,000

a

week,

60

surely

won’t

make

__d____

difference

to

me.

A.

that

a

big

B.

a

that

big

C.

big

a

that

D.

that

big

a47.（2012四川）20.

It’s

surprising

that

your

brother

__a___

Russian

so

quickly—he

hasn’t

lived

there

very

long.A.

picked

up

B.

looked

up

C.

put

up

D.

made

up

48.（12重庆）42.Iplantedsomelily（百合花）seedsintheyard.Buttheyfailedto__a_42___.42.A.comeupB.breakoutC.holdonD.getthrough49.（2012浙江）12.

Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbeginto___d___

fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.A.differ

B.shrink

C.fail

D.decline50.（2011江苏卷）28——Areyoustillmadather?——Notreally,butIcan’t____a__thatherremarkshurtme.A.denyB.refuseC.rejectD.decline51.Hisjobatthehospitaldidn’tpay,sohefoundanother__d___.A.ontheriseB.onthespotC.onthedeclineD.ontheside52.（周报39期）43题：Thesignonthedoor___c____”Dr.PeterSundwall”.A.explainedB.indicatedC.readD.wrote53.（3i阳光完型Passage16）…,butshepushedashoppingcartfullofbagstowardmeandanenvelopewithacardwhich___15_d____.15.A.wroteB.toldC.sawD.readIreadhistoryatCambridge.读历史专业Thesignsaid'Backin10minutes'.写着Theclocksaidtwentypastthree.时钟的读书是54.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,____a___the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.marking

纪年

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarkedI'vegotapileofexampaperstomark.批改Thediseasehadmarkedherfaceforlife.留下印记Thetablemarkseasily,sopleasebecareful.留下痕迹55.（湖北2011）Givingupmakertogobacktofulltimecaudationwassabig____b____,butnowIknowwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.projectB.commitment投入C.competitionD.ambition56.（2007山东完型）Althoughtherearecertainly42timeswhencallingitquitsistherightthingtodo,inmost43casesallthatisneededis44commitmentandcommunication.彼此的承诺和沟通

57.（2008湖北E篇）Anyonewhoischoosingbottledwaterforhealthreasonsismisguided,saysPeffers,“Mostbottledwaterisjusttapwater.”……“Myparents’generationneverhadbottledwater,”saysIsabelleSilvrman,anEnvironmentalDefenselegaladviser.Shehasmadeacommitmenttogoingbottlefree.承诺坚决不使用瓶子“Youdon’tneedtofetchithomefromthestore,andit’scheaper.”Sheadds.58.（2011四川阅读A篇）……It’sthroughcommitmentandsweat信念和汗水thatIcanmakeadifferencewithinmyselfinsideandout.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"\o"commitment��ʲô��˼"commitment"inthelastparagraph

\o"mean��ʲô��˼"mean?

A.Goodhealth.B.Firmbelief.

C.Astrongpower.D.Aregularhabit.59.（2010江西阅读B）Youwillneed:…..theabilitytoproducehighqualityworkunderpressure;acommitmenttoandknowledgeofthetradeunionmovementandsocialdemocraticpolitics;

60.（2010江西）35Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicensereached200,000,a(n)____a__of40,000peryear.

AaverageBnumberCamountDquantity61.（2011广东完型）Ithasbeenarguedbysomethatgiftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses,the1hasbeenonthebeliefthatinregularclassesthesechildrenareheldbackintheirintellectual(智力的)growthby2situationthathasdesignedforthed3children.1.A.principleB.theoryC.argumentsD.classification2.A.designingB.groupingC.learningD.living3.A.smartB.curiousC.matureD.average62.Youareallnewcomershere.Trynottomake

b

tostrangers.（06福州质量检测）A.ways

B.connectionsC.means

D.approaches63.You‘dbetter

changeyour

_c____

to

problemsolving.A.wayB.methodC.approachD.means64.Dogshaveaverygood__a____

ofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthqua