福建省师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中试题（英语）

福建省师范大学附属中学2019-2020学年高一上学期期中试题（英语）一、单项选择要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Ihavenoideawhattodowiththemoney,soI'dratherit________.A.iskeptB.keptC.bekeptD.keep2.Thebookis________tomethatIdon'twanttolendittoanyone.A.sovaluableB.sovaluablethatC.suchavaluableD.suchvaluablethat3.Theteacheraskedus________moreexercisesafterschool.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did4.It's________tomethatIcan'tfinishtheworkontime.A.toodifficultB.sodifficultC.suchdifficultD.toomuchdifficult5.IfI________you,Iwouldhavegonetothepartylastnight.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.be二、完形填空要求：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasacoldwinterevening.Jackwas________onthestreetwhenhesawalittlegirlcrying.Shewas________andherclotheswere________.Jackaskedherwhathappenedandthelittlegirltoldhimthatshehad________hermotherandcouldn'tfindherwayhome.1.A.walkingB.wanderingC.runningD.walkingaway2.A.lostB.lostedC.losingD.losts3.A.dirtyB.dirtC.dirtlyD.dirtying4.A.lostB.lostedC.losingD.losts5.A.foundB.findingC.findD.tofind三、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IntheUnitedStates,itisveryimportanttobeontime.Beinglateisconsideredrude.Thisistruewhetheryouaregoingtoajobinterview,ameetingwithaclient,ortoaparty.PeopleintheU.S.usuallyhavealotofthingstodoandtheyhaveabusyschedule.Iftheymakeanappointmentwithyou,theywillbethereontime.Theyexpectyoutobethereontimeaswell.OneofthethingsthatAmericansvalueistime.Theybelievethattimeismoney.Thismeansthattheybelievethattimeisvaluableandthatyoushouldnotwasteit.Theyalsobelievethatyoushouldrespectthetimeofothers.Ifyouarelate,youshouldexplainwhyyouarelate.Youshouldapologizeforbeinglate.Itisalsoagoodideatooffertomakeupforthelosttime.Forexample,ifyouarelateforameeting,youcouldoffertostaylatertomakeupforthelosttime.1.WhyisitimportanttobeontimeintheU.S.?A.Becauseitispolite.B.Becausepeoplehavealotofthingstodo.C.BecauseAmericansvaluetime.D.Alloftheabove.2.WhatdoesitmeanwhenAmericanssay"timeismoney"?A.Timeismoreimportantthanmoney.B.Timeisvaluableandshouldnotbewasted.C.Moneyismoreimportantthantime.D.Timeisnotimportantatall.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouarelateforameeting?A.Justgoinandapologize.B.Explainwhyyouarelateandoffertomakeupforthelosttime.C.Waitforthemeetingtostartandthenapologize.D.Leavethemeetingandcomebacklater.四、阅读理解要求：阅读下列短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheInternethaschangedthewayweliveandwork.Ithasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,withthesebenefitscomesomedrawbacks.Oneofthebiggestconcernsistheamountoftimepeoplespendonline,whichcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.TheInternethasbroughtmanyadvantages.B.TheInternethassomenegativeeffects.C.TheInternetischangingthewaywecommunicate.D.TheInternetisbecomingmorepopular.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthenegativeeffectsofspendingtoomuchtimeonline?A.Itcanimprovecommunicationskills.B.Itcanincreaseproductivity.C.Itcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.D.Itcanhelppeoplelearnnewthings.3.HowdoestheauthorsuggestwecanaddressthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet?A.Byusingitmore.B.Byspendinglesstimeonline.C.Byignoringitcompletely.D.Bynotusingitatall.五、翻译要求：将下列句子从英语翻译成汉语。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.2.ItisimportanttofindabalancebetweenusingtheInternetandspendingtimewithfamilyandfriends.3.WhiletheInternetoffersmanybenefits,italsoposessomechallengesthatweneedtobeawareof.六、写作要求：根据下列提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。Youhavejustfinishedreadingapopularsciencebookaboutspaceexploration.Writealettertoyourfriend,recommendingthebookandexplainingwhyyouthinkitisinterestingandvaluable.Inyourletter,includethefollowingpoints:1.Thetitleofthebookandtheauthor.2.Themaintopicscoveredinthebook.3.Yourpersonalopinionaboutthebook.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.C.bekept解析：固定搭配"wouldrather+that"表示“宁愿”，后面接虚拟语气，即"that"从句中的动词用过去式，表示对现在或将来情况的假设。2.B.sovaluablethat解析：固定搭配"so...that..."表示“如此……以至于……”，连接结果状语从句。3.B.todo解析：固定搭配"asksb.todosth."表示“要求某人做某事”。4.B.sodifficult解析：固定搭配"so...that..."表示“如此……以至于……”，连接结果状语从句。5.B.were解析：虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的情况，主句用"would/could/might/should+动词原形"，从句用"were"。二、完形填空1.B.wandering解析：根据语境，Jack在街上闲逛时看到了哭泣的小女孩。2.A.lost解析：小女孩丢失了。3.A.dirty解析：小女孩的衣服很脏。4.A.lost解析：小女孩丢失了。5.A.found解析：Jack找到了小女孩。三、阅读理解1.D.Alloftheabove.解析：根据文章内容，A、B、C三个选项都是美国准时的重要性。2.B.Timeisvaluableandshouldnotbewasted.解析：根据文章内容，"timeismoney"意味着时间宝贵，不应浪费。3.B.Explainwhyyouarelateandoffertomakeupforthelosttime.解析：根据文章内容，如果迟到，应解释原因并提议弥补失去的时间。四、阅读理解1.B.TheInternethassomenegativeeffects.解析：第一段提到互联网的负面影响。2.C.Itcanleadtosocialisolationandhealthissues.解析：根据文章内容，过度使用互联网可能导致社会隔离和健康问题。3.B.Byspendinglesstimeonline.解析：作者建议减少在线时间来应对互联网的负面影响。五、翻译1.互联网已经成为我们日常生活不可或缺的一部分。2.在使用互联网和与家人朋友共度时光之间找到平衡是很重要的。3.虽然互联网提供了许多好处，但它也带来了一些我们需要意识到的挑战。六、写作Dear[Friend'sName],Ijustfinishedreadingapopularsciencebookaboutspaceexplorationcalled"JourneytotheStars"byDr.EmilyJohnson.It'saninterestingandvaluablebookthatIwouldliketorecommendtoyou.Thebookcoversavarietyoftopics,includingthehistoryofspaceexplorati