2024-2025学年七年级（下）英语期中复习专练《单项选择》含答案

2024-2025学年第二学期七年级英语期中复习专练01单项选择基础入门训练题301．beautifulandrichculture,Beijing________relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.A．/Ba．anDthe2．PurpleMountain,amountainalongstands________theeastofNanjing.A．B/．Don3．doeslive________thebuilding?IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.A．below4．“________”hasthenumberofsyllablesas“Bamboo”.A．StoneBPast．InterestingBover．amongDbetweenD5I’msurethatthegovernment(政府)________treesNanjingmuchgreenerthenextfewyears.A．plantsBplanted．plantDplanting6．There________footballmatchesourschoolnextA．goinghaveCaregoingbe．goingbeD．aregoinghave7．Thecitizenslike________tentsparksenjoythepleasantweatherandfeelthespringbreath.A．cleanupBputup．lookupDup8．—Excuseme,cantellmehowsay23,813English?—Ofcourse.________.A．thousandandeighthundredandthirteenBthousandseighthundredandthirteenCthousandeighthundredandthirteenD．thousandsandeighthundredandthirteen9．—WhataboutgoingConfuciusthisafternoon?—________.canenjoylocalfoodthere.A．welcomeBI’msorry．aminuteDGoodidea10Duringthewinterthekidshadalotoffun________couplets,eventhoughtheweatherwasabitcold.AputupBputtingup．putonDputtingon—Dolikeplaying___________basketball?—No.Ilikeplaying________piano.Athe;the．the;/．/;theD．/;/12There________afootballmatchnextweek.AhaveBgoinghave．goingbeDbehaveDclean13Thecomputerengineer________mycomputerthisafternoon.AcheckBtidy．repair14—DooftenwatchIoftenwatchthe________.AbathroomBbedroom．kitchenDlivingroomDthereare15Thestudentsclasseach________acomputerathome.AhaveBhas．there16Whichofthefollowingshowsthemainideaofthepoem?QuietNightThought——LiBaiBeforebedthemoonlightglitters(闪),Likefrost(霜)upontheground.Ilookupthemountainmoon,Lookdownandthinkofhome.ATheearlybirdcatchestheworm.．Nopains,nogains.．Afriendneedafriendindeed.D．Eastorhomebest.17Ifoundaprecious(珍贵的)photoalbumatgrandparents’house.ahidden(隐藏的)________.AmemberBmaster．treasureDtradition18ariver__________thecities,__________theriverthereabridge.Abetween,OnBbetween,．in,Dthemiddleof,Above19—It'simportantplantmoretrees,becausetheycan_________carbondioxide(CO)andimprovetheair—Let'saction!AB．upDafter20Thevolunteers________allkindsofproblems.AhelpBhelps．helpDhelps21Thereabridge________thecarefulwhenwalk________Aacross;overBover;cross．cross;acrossDover;across22—Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?—_______ABcool.．Ithasfloors.Dmadeofbamboo.23—________fromyourhometheschool?—Aboutmiles.AHowlongBHowfar．HowoftenDHowmuch24do_________becausenot_________.Aonyourown;own．ofyourown;ofyourownD．yourown;onyourown．onyourown;ofyourown25Spring________beautifulseasonfreshairandgreenleaves.A/Ban．theDa26—Doschool________thebusevery—Often.Butwhenenoughtime,Ischool________foot.Aon;onBtake;by．in;byDtake;on27There________afewbasketballmatchesbetweenClass2andClass3nextweek.Aaregoinghave．be．goingbeD．have28Canada________fromaword,kanata,whichmeansorsettlement.AB．D29Howdoreadthenumber“28,656”?Atwenty-eightthousands,sixhundredsandfifty-six．twenty-eightthousandsandsixhundredsfifty-six．twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-sixDtwenty-eightthousandandsixhundredfifty-six30Speak________hehearyou.betweenus.AandBbut．soDor进阶拓展训练题3031TheChinesecapitalthefirstcity________boththeSummerandGames.Ahold32Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?AcountryBOctober．studyBholding．holdDholdsDpalace33—WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?—________.AgoodBLocalfoodlikeXianbing．D．wonderful34—Oh,no.IabouttheEnglishhave________time.Atoomuch35________girl________appleherhandbestfriend,AThe,theBThe,a．A,anDThe,an36Every_________plasticbagsarethrownintotheseaandalotoffishdieasaresult.AtenmillionsBtenmillionof．millionsofDmillions37dreamhomeahouse________abiggardenandaswimmingpool.AthereBhas．haveD38—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebad—WhataBalot．noDplentyofATherehave．Theregoinghave39—MayIspeakGreen,please?—________．TherebeD．TheregoingbeAI．ThisGreenspeaking.D．I’mspeaking.．Whoareyou?40—DoesSandyhave________bedroom?—alsohasabigcloset________putclothes.Asheown;ofsheown．herown;ofherownD．ownshe;herown．own;ofown41Whichofthefollowingwordshassyllables.AglovesBboots．dresses42Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.DshoesAdonotBnot．notmakingDnot43Hehopes_______yourhomeAhevisitBhimvisit．visitDhevisitDwhat44Thehome________yourheartis.TherenootherplacelikeAwhereBhow．when45—IbringEnglish—Nevermind.Ican______mine______you.Ashare;．help;D．take;．play;46Thecottagebytheseasideacomfortableand________place.AtiredBtiring．relaxingDrelaxed47Ineedspendmore________newwords________aboutdreamhome.Ause;talkBusing;talking．using;talkDuse;talk48—________?—Thepeopleandthefood.Thepeopleareandthefooddelicioushere.AHowdolikeZhenjiang．WhatZhenjianglike．DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiangD．WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang49—Whataheavyrain!lastlong?—________.planonapicnicoutsideAapityBI’mafraidso．IhopenotDI’mafraidnot50—Look!Doknow_________ladyablackcoat?_________oldteacherourschool.Athe;anBan;the．aDa;the51—Howdosay205,094,002?—_________.Ahundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandsand．hundredandmillion,andninety-fourthousandand．hundredandmillion,ninety-fourthousandandDhundredfivemillion,ninety-fourthousand,52IcanfindtheanswerthequestionLesson_________?the_________lesson.AThree;thirdBThree;three．Third;thirdDThird:three53Afterreadingforanhadbetterstandupand_________thegreentreesforaminute.Alookoutof54_________fanscriedwhentheyheardtheirfavouritebasketballdiedlastmonth.AMillionsBMillionsof．ManymillionsDMillionof55Helives_________fromthesohegoesschool_________hisfather’sBlookoutat．lookoutfromDlookoutforA5milesonB5miles;56myfather?．5milesaway;byD5milesfar;by—Helefta(n)_________sayingthattheoffice.AinformationBnews．message57Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisDemailAaregoinghave;on．aregoingbe;at．goingbe;onD．aregoingbe;on58a_________restandbe_________enoughschoolsoon.Agood;goodBgood;well．well;wellDwell;good59—________yourhometownfromtheshop?takesoverthreehourstherebybus.AHowsoonBHowfar．HowlongDHowmuchDhave60Ihope________funlearningEnglishthisterm.AhaveBhaving．having能力综合实践题4061Thenoticeonthetellsus_________.CLOSINGNOTICEbranchesoftheMcDonaldCountyLibrarybeclosedonDecember24thandremainclosedthroughDecember26thRegularhoursresumeonDecember27th.AChristmascomingsoon．Christmasathree-dayholiday．thelibrarybeopenonDec.26DthelibrarybeclosedonChristmasDay62—Hello,IspeakSandy?—_________AI’m．I’llcallbackagain.．Ihearyou.DThisSandyspeaking.63-ImustthankLeehelpingsomuch_____myChinese.--That'strue.arebetteratChineseAwith;forBfor;to．for;Dof;64Ihave_________tellyou.Pleaselistenme.Aimportantsomething．somethingimportant．importantanythingD．anythingimportant65Ihavemuchmaytalkabout_________lunch.AbyBfrom．throughDover66—Ihearthatonthe15thIliveonthe13th—Really?Justfloors________AaboveBbelow．overDby67Lookatthepictureontheright.Theboy_______.ArepairingabikeBridinga．playingaDmakinga68DavidgoingShanghainextweek.Itbehis_________there.AthethreeBthree．thirdDthethirdDAnybodyD69—Whatwouldlikehaveforlunch,—__________OK.Iamhungryenougheatahorse.ASomethingBAnything．Someone70—Mum,canIhelpcleanthehouse?—Ofcourse,________wouldliketo.AbecauseBbut．71—Iamgoingtherailwaystationafriend,butcarbrokedown.Icana________.A72Thewritersopopularthatshehas________readers.AmillionBmillionof．millionsof73—I________whatthenewschoollike.askyourelderHegoestheschoolasyou.AbelieveBtrust．wonderBride．journeyDtravelDmillionsDcheck74haveabigbasketballnextweek,butweneeda—Why________jointhegame?Hefantastic.AinviteBteach．warnDthrow75Howdoreadthenumber8,465,700?AEightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.．millionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.．millionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.DEightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundred.76—Whyaresoexcited,—Becausethere________abigshowonthisevening.AgoingbeBaregoingbe．goinghaveDhave77Everythevolunteerscollectalland________booksstudentsneed.AawayB．upD78—WhereAlice?I(忘记)tellherthedateoftheI________heraboutthisbeforethepartystarts.AemailBemail．emailedDamemailing79likeparttheEnglishparty?—________ItagoodchancepracticemyspokenEnglish.Awrong?BWhy．Whynot?DItdepends.80Jinhao,likesart.Hehopesusebuild________bridgebetweentheEastandtheAa;theBan;a．an;/Dthe;/81TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulruns________Siyangandtherearebeautifulbridges________theAacross;throughBacross;over．through;overDthrough;through82—Studybecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.true.Butnot________likesthis.SomeyoungpeopleliketraveltheirAanybody83—________Iparkmycarhere?—I’mafraid________.LookattheParking”!Beverybody．somebodyDnobodyANeed;couldn’tBcan’t．Can;DCould;couldn’t84—Look!Thebabylikesyou.sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A85Howdoreadthenumber"2547"?Athousandsfivehundredsandforty-sevenBthousand,fivehundredandforty-seven．thousands,fivehundreds,forty-sevenD．thousandandfivehundredandforty-sevenBskill．touchDblanket86—WhydosopeoplebuyElectrical(电动汽车)?—Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)too________AexpensiveBcheap．Dlow87—________didwhenweretenmonthsold,—MymotherIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.AHowheavyBHow．HowDHowoften88—________wonderfultheseriesthe(我的阿泰勒)is!sogoodandmakesAltayanewplacefortravelling.AHowBWhat．HowaDWhata89—Ihave________buythissoexpensive.—Butreallynice.I’llbuyonelikethatwhenIam________.Aenoughenoughrich．moneyenough;enoughrich．enoughmoney;richenoughD．moneyenough;richenough90—Everyyearweseemany________cheongsam(旗袍)attheschoolgate.theywishtheirchildrengoodluckatthecollegeentranceexam.AwearBwearing．wearDwore91—________buyaforyourfatheronFather’sDaythisyear?—Ofcourse.Iboughtaforhimandhe________happyADid;Bwas．DDid;was92—hearofthebigfirethehotelnearyourschool,Daniel?—lotsoffiremenand________thefireashorttime.AputonBputout．putDputup93Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasapronunciation(发音)fromtheotherthree?AneededBcarried．livedDplayed94pleasehelpmyEnglishthissummerholiday?—________.canaplanandworkhardontogetherthen.AGoodidea95hometown,Lianyungang__________wonderfulplacevisit.AaBan．theBI’dto,butI．NoproblemD．thenD/96Whichunderlinedpartthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?AwantedBhated．neededDdanced97Whatabigfirelastnight!Butthelocalfiremen__________atlast.AputupBputdown．putoutDputawayDEverybodyDaregoingbe98—Listen!__________singingnextIsSonny?—No,beflewCanadaforholidayAAnybody99—Whataregoingdonextweekend?—There__________abasketballmatchnextIwantwatchAbeBhave．goinghaveBSomebody．Nobody100children________thefirefireextinguishers（灭火器）.Whatcleverandbraveboystheyare!A．putupBputdown．putDputout答案与解析基础入门训练题301．beautifulandrichculture,Beijing________relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.A．/Ba．anDthe【答案】B【详解】句意：北京风景秀丽，文化底蕴深厚，是一个令人放松的度假城市。/aanthe“Beijingis...relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.”松的城市，且relaxing是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选。2．PurpleMountain,amountainalongstands________theeastofNanjing.A．B/．Don【答案】A【详解】句意：紫金山坐落在南京的东面，是一座历史悠久的山。……位于……on（表示方向）在，表示直相邻或接壤。结合常识可知，紫金山在南京里面。故选A。3．doeslive________thebuilding?IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.A．belowBover．amongDbetween【答案】A【详解】句意：——Shirley，住在你的楼下吗？——是的。我往下看时可以看到他的阳台。below……over在……among……between“IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.”可知，应该是住在Shirley楼下。故选A。4．“________”hasthenumberofsyllablesas“Bamboo”.A．StoneBPast．InterestingD【答案】D【详解】句意：的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。Stone/stəʊn/Past/pɑːst/Interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ//ˈwʌndə(r)/Bamboo/bæmˈbuː/个音节，根据音标可知，也是两个音节，因此的音节数与“Bamboo”相同。故选D。5I’msurethatthegovernment(政府)________treesNanjingmuchgreenerthenextfewyears.A．plantsBplanted．plantDplanting【答案】C【详解】句意：我相信政府在接下来的几年里会种植更多的树，让南京变得更绿。考查时态。根据时间状语thenextfewyears”可知，此处表示将来的动作，用一般将来时“willplant”选。6．There________footballmatchesourschoolnextA．goinghaveCaregoingbe．goingbeD．aregoinghave【答案】C【详解】句意：下周日我们学校将有两场足球比赛。therebe句型。therebe表示“”，不与have连用，排除A和；be动词单复数与临近的主语一致，由复数matches可知，用Therearegoing。故选。7．Thecitizenslike________tentsparksenjoythepleasantweatherandfeelthespringbreath.A．cleanup【答案】BBputup．lookupDup【详解】句意：市民们喜欢在公园里搭起帐篷，享受宜人的天气，感受春天的气息。考查动词短语。cleanup清理；putup搭起；lookup查找；“Thecitizensliketo...tentsparks”可知，是人们喜欢在公园搭帐篷。故选。8．—Excuseme,cantellmehowsay23,813English?—Ofcourse.________.A．thousandandeighthundredandthirteenBthousandseighthundredandthirteenCthousandeighthundredandthirteenD．thousandsandeighthundredandthirteen【答案】C【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么用英语说23813吗？——当然。二万三千八百一十三。考查数字的表达。千位和百位前面有具体的数字时，不加s，百位和十位之间要加and。故选C。9．—WhataboutgoingConfuciusthisafternoon?—________.canenjoylocalfoodthere.A．welcomeBI’msorry．aminuteDGoodidea【答案】D【详解】句意：——今天下午去孔庙怎么样？——好主意。我们可以在那里品尝一些当地美食。考查情景交际。welcome不客气；I’msorry对不起；aminute稍等；Goodideacanenjoylocalfoodthere.”可知，是同意对方去孔庙的主意。故选D。10Duringthewinterthekidshadalotoffun________couplets,eventhoughtheweatherwasabitcold.Aputup【答案】BBputtingup．putonDputtingon【详解】句意：在寒假期间，孩子们贴对联玩得很开心，尽管天气有点冷。putupputonhavefundoingsth.做某事很AC“couplets”所以用putupputon不合语意，排除D选项。故选。—Dolikeplaying___________basketball?—No.Ilikeplaying________piano.Athe;the．/;the．the;/D．/;/【答案】C【详解】句意：——你喜欢打篮球吗？——不喜欢。但是我喜欢弹钢琴。考查冠词的用法。the定冠词，表特指；零冠词，接球类，棋类或三餐。结合“basketball”是球类，所以前面不用冠词；结合“piano”是西洋乐器，前面要加定冠词the。故选。12There________afootballmatchnextweek.Ahave【答案】C【详解】句意：下周有一个足球比赛。Bgoinghave．goingbeDbehaveTherebe句型的一般将来时。根据“There”可知这句话是Therebe句型，Therebe不能与have连用，A、B和；根据名词短语“afootballmatch”可知此处用goingbe。故选。13Thecomputerengineer________mycomputerthisafternoon.Acheck【答案】C【详解】句意：电脑工程师今天下午将修理我的电脑。考查动词辨析。check检查；tidy整理；repair修理；cleancomputerengineerwill...mycomputer”Btidy．repairDclean可知电脑工程师会修理电脑。故选。14—DooftenwatchIoftenwatchthe________.Abathroom【答案】DBbedroom．kitchenDlivingroom【详解】句意：——你经常看电视吗？——是的，我经常在客厅里看。考查名词辨析。bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；livingroom客厅。根据“watchTV”和常识可知，一般都是在客厅看电视，故选D。15Thestudentsclasseach________acomputerathome.AhaveBhas．thereDthereare【答案】A【详解】句意：我们班的每个学生家里都有一台电脑。考查主谓一致。“Thestudentsmyclasseach”强调的是每个学生，each在这里作同位语，真正的主语是students，是复数，所以谓语动词用原形的havetherebe句型表示“某地有某物，不符合语境。故选A。16Whichofthefollowingshowsthemainideaofthepoem?QuietNightThought——LiBaiBeforebedthemoonlightglitters(闪),Likefrost(霜)upontheground.Ilookupthemountainmoon,Lookdownandthinkofhome.ATheearlybirdcatchestheworm.．Nopains,nogains.．Afriendneedafriendindeed.D．Eastorhomebest.【答案】D【详解】句意：以下哪句话表达了这首诗的主要思想？TheearlybirdcatchesthewormAfriendneedafriendindeed见真情；Nopains,nogains不劳无获；Eastorhomebest金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝。这首诗是李D项符合。故选D。17Ifoundaprecious(珍贵的)photoalbumatgrandparents’house.ahidden(隐藏的)________.Amember【答案】CBmaster．treasureDtradition【详解】句意：我在祖父家找到了一本珍贵的相册。它就像一个隐藏的宝藏。membermastertreasuretradition“Ifoundaprecious(珍贵的)photoalbumatmygrandparents’house.”可知，此处指像隐藏的宝藏。故选C。18ariver__________thecities,__________theriverthereabridge.Abetween,OnBbetween,【答案】B【详解】句意：两座城市之间有一条河，河上有一座桥。．in,Dthemiddleof,Above考查介词辨析。between在……之间，强调在两个事物或人之间的空间关系；on……上，两者相接触；over……在……themiddleof在中间，强调在两个事物或人的正中间位置；above在……上面，可能是正上方也可能是斜上方，两者没有“thecities”betweenriverthereabridge”可知，是在河的正上方，应用over。故选。19—It'simportantplantmoretrees,becausetheycan_________carbondioxide(CO)andimprovetheair—Let'saction!A【答案】AB．upDafter——种植更多的树木是非常重要的，因为它们可以吸收二氧化碳并改善空气质量。——让我们采取行动吧！考查动词短语辨析。吸收；起飞；up开始从事；after……“improvetheair可推断，空格处要表达树木可以吸收”二氧化碳。故选A。20Thevolunteers________allkindsofproblems.Ahelp【答案】A【详解】句意：志愿者帮助解决各种问题。Bhelps．helpDhelps考查动词和动词短语及主谓一致。help帮助解决；helps帮助解决，三单形式；help帮助；helps帮助，三单形式。根据“Thevolunteers…allkindsofproblems.”的语境可知，此处指帮助解决各种问题，主语为“Thevolunteers”，所以此处用动词原形，A项符合。故选A。21Thereabridge________thecarefulwhenwalk________Aacross;overBover;cross．cross;acrossDover;across【答案】D【详解】意：河上有一座桥。当你走过桥时要小心。acrossover在……cross“Thereabridge…theover“Becarefulwhenwalk…it.”across。D。22—Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?—_______ABcool.【答案】B．Ithasfloors.Dmadeofbamboo.【详解】句意：——你喜欢竹屋的什么地方？——它非常酷。考查情景交际。big它非常大；cool它非常酷；Ithasfloors它有两层；madeofbamboo“Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?”B合语境。故选。23—________fromyourhometheschool?—Aboutmiles.AHowlong【答案】B【详解】句意：——你家到学校有多远？——2英里。BHowfar．HowoftenDHowmuch考查特殊疑问句。howlong多长时间；howfar多远；howoften多久一次；howmuch“Aboutmiles.”可知是询问距离，用howfar。故选。24do_________becausenot_________.Aonyourown;own．ofyourown;ofyourownD．yourown;onyourown．onyourown;ofyourown【答案】C考查介词短语和形容词短语。onyourown独自；ofyourown属于你自己的；yourown你自己的。分析题干可知，此处表示“你不能独自做这件事，因为它不是属于你自己的（事情）。故选。25Spring________beautifulseasonfreshairandgreenleaves.A/Ban．theDa【答案】D【详解】句意：春天是一个空气清新和绿叶繁茂的美丽季节。考查冠词。零冠词；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开始的单词前，表示一个；the表示特指，是定冠词；a“beautiful”推测出此处是“a”，故选D。26—Doschool________thebusevery—Often.Butwhenenoughtime,Ischool________foot.Aon;on【答案】ABtake;by．in;byDtake;on【详解】句意：——你每天早上坐公共汽车上学吗？——经常。但当有足够的时间时，我步行上学。on在上面；by通过；B、D选项；onthebus“坐公共汽车”onfoot“步行”，固定用法。故选A。27There________afewbasketballmatchesbetweenClass2andClass3nextweek.Aaregoinghave【答案】B【详解】句意：下周在二班和三班之间将会有几场篮球比赛。．be．goingbeD．havetherebe句型和时态。therebe句型表示“某地有某物，不能与have同时使用，“aregoinghave”和“willhave”ADweek”“isgoingbe”“willbe”都可表示将来，但fewbasketballmatches”是复数，“willbe”表示将来，且不受主语单复数影响，符合题意。故选。28Canada________fromaword,kanata,whichmeansorsettlement.AB．D【答案】C【详解】句意：加拿大的名字来源于一个词“kanata”，意思是村庄或聚居地。考查物主代词用法。它是；它；它的；某人的。from“……获得名字；得名于……”，固定用法，此处主语Canada是一个国家，对应的物主代词是。故选。29Howdoreadthenumber“28,656”?Atwenty-eightthousands,sixhundredsandfifty-six．twenty-eightthousandsandsixhundredsfifty-six．twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-sixDtwenty-eightthousandandsixhundredfifty-six【答案】C【详解】句意：你如何读数字“28,656”？thousandmillionbillion“28,656”28twenty-eightthousandthousandthousand“s”656sixhundredandfifty-six，hundred前面是具体数字时，hundred也用单数形式，不加，并且在百位和十位之间要用连接。因此“28,656”读作“twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-six”。故选C。30Speak________hehearyou.betweenus.AandBbut．soDor【答案】D考查连词辨析。and和，并且；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“Speaklower”“hehearyou”可知，此句是“祈使句+or+陈述句”“”or符合语境。D。进阶拓展训练题3031TheChinesecapitalthefirstcity________boththeSummerandGames.AholdBholding．holdDholds【答案】C【详解】句意：中国的首都是第一个举办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。“thefirst++dosth.”第一个做某事的……”“toholdboththeSummerandGames”作后置定语修饰“thefirstcity”，。32Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?Acountry【答案】B【详解】句意：以下哪个单词的重音在第二个音节上？BOctober．studyDpalace考查单词的重音。country/ˈkʌntri/October/ɒkˈtəʊbə/study/ˈstʌdi/palace/ˈpæləs/“October”的重音在第二个音节上。故选。33—WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?—________.Agood【答案】BBLocalfoodlikeXianbing．D．wonderful【详解】句意：——你喜欢北京的什么呢？——像馅饼这样的当地食物。考查情景交际。good很好；LocalfoodXianbing像馅饼这样的当地食物；非常；wonderful“WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?”B。34—Oh,no.IabouttheEnglishhave________time.Atoomuch【答案】DBalot．noDplentyof【详解】句意：——哦，不。我忘记了关于英语海报的事情。——别担心。你仍然有大量的时间。too太多；alotno没有；plentyofhave…time.”可知，此处是指你还有许多的时间”；是不可数名词，plentyof既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，符合语境。故选D。35________girl________appleherhandbestfriend,AThe,the【答案】D【详解】句意：那个手里拿着苹果的女孩是我最好的朋友，露西。BThe,a．A,anDThe,an考查冠词的用法。the这个那个，表特指；an一个，用于修饰以元音音素开头的词，表泛指；a一个，用“…girl…appleherhandmybestfriend,theapple用不定冠词an修饰。故选D。36Every_________plasticbagsarethrownintotheseaandalotoffishdieasaresult.Atenmillions【答案】CBtenmillionof．millionsofDmillions【详解】句意：每年，数百万个塑料袋被扔进海里，结果导致许多鱼死亡。tenmillionofmillionsofof意可知，此处表示“数百万个塑料袋millionsof符合语境。故选。37dreamhomeahouse________abiggardenandaswimmingpool.Athere【答案】D【详解】句意：我的梦想家是一个有大花园和游泳池的大房子。Bhas．haveDthere……hashavehave空处应填介词withabiggardenandaswimmingpool构成介词短语作后置定语。故选D。38—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebad—WhataATherehave．Therebe．TheregoinghaveD．Theregoingbe【答案】B【详解】句意：——由于天气不好，下周不会有运动会了。——太可惜了！TherebeTherebetherebe和thereis/aregoingbe“becauseofthebadweather”B。39—MayIspeakGreen,please?—________AI．ThisGreenspeaking.D．I’mspeaking.．Whoareyou?【答案】B【详解】句意：——我可以和格林先生通话吗？——我是格林先生。IamThisGreenspeakingWhoareyou你是谁I’mspeaking“MayIspeakGreen,please”B符合语境。。40—DoesSandyhave________bedroom?—alsohasabigcloset________putclothes.Asheown;ofsheown．herown;ofherownD．ownshe;herown．own;ofown【答案】B【详解】句意：——Sandy有自己的卧室吗？——是的。她还有一个自己的大衣柜来放衣服。考查“own”的用法。第一个空：表示“她自己的”，因为“own”是形容词，前面需要加物主代词“her”来修饰“bedroom”；第二个空：表示“她自己的”，固定搭配“ofown”表示“属于某人自己的”。故选B。41Whichofthefollowingwordshassyllables.Agloves【答案】C【详解】句意：以下哪个单词有两个音节。Bboots．dressesDshoesgloves/ɡlʌvz/1boots/buːts/1dresses连衣裙，音标为/ˈdresɪz/2个音节；shoes鞋子，音标为/ʃuːz/1个音节。。42Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.AdonotBnot．notmaking【答案】D【详解】句意：那位老师叫那些男孩子们不要制造那么多的噪音。Dnot考查非谓语动词。此题考查固定短语sbnotdosth叫某人不要做某事。故选D。43Hehopes_______yourhomeAhevisit【答案】C【详解】句意：他希望有一天去拜访你的家。Bhimvisit．visitDhevisithopehope+thathopesbdosth；hopedosth希望做某事，固定搭配，所以此处应为visit。故选。44Thehome________yourheartis.TherenootherplacelikeAwhere【答案】ABhow．whenDwhat【详解】句意：家就是你的心所在的地方。没有其他地方能像它一样。wherehowwhenwhat“where”“whereyourheartis”表示你心所在的地方”，即“家就是你心所在的地方。故选A。45—IbringEnglish—Nevermind.Ican______mine______you.Ashare;．play;．help;D．take;【答案】A【详解】句意：——我忘记带英语书了。——不要紧。我可以和你分享我的。考查动词短语。share...with...和……分享……help...with...帮助某人做某事；……一起玩……；take....with...随身携带。根据“IbringEnglishbook.”可知，对方没有带英语书，所以“我”要和对方分享英语书。故选A。46Thecottagebytheseasideacomfortableand________place.AtiredBtiring．relaxingDrelaxed【答案】C【详解】句意：海边的小屋是个舒适放松的地方。考查形容词辨析。tired感到疲倦的，修饰人；tiring令人疲倦的，修饰物；relaxing令人放松的，修饰物；relaxed“comfortableand…place”选。47Ineedspendmore________newwords________aboutdreamhome.Ause;talk【答案】CBusing;talking．using;talkDuse;talk【详解】句意：我需要花费更多的时间用新学的单词来表达我梦想中的家园。考查非谓语动词。根据“spend”可知，此处考查spend+时间+doingsth.“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语；usesth.do“用某物做某事”，不定式做目的状语。故选A。48—________?—Thepeopleandthefood.Thepeopleareandthefooddelicioushere.AHowdolikeZhenjiang．DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiangD．WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang【答案】D．WhatZhenjianglike【详解】句意：——你喜欢镇江的什么？——人和食物。这里的人很友好，食物也很美味。考查特殊疑问句。HowdolikeZhenjiang你觉得镇江怎么样；WhatZhenjianglike镇江是什么样的；DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiang你喜欢镇江的人和食物吗；WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang你喜欢镇江的什么。根据答句内容“Thepeopleandthefood.”可知，回答者描述了所喜欢的具体的内容（这里D选项符合题意，故选D。49—Whataheavyrain!lastlong?—________.planonapicnicoutsideAapityBI’mafraidso【答案】C．IhopenotDI’mafraidnot【详解】句意：——好大的雨啊！会下很久吗？——我希望不会。我们计划待会儿去外面野餐。考查情景交际。apity那很遗憾；I’mafraidso恐怕是这样；Ihopenot我希望不会；I’mafraidnot恐怕不会。根据planonapicnicoutsidelater”可知，说话者希望雨不要持续太久。故选。50—Look!Doknow_________ladyablackcoat?_________oldteacherourschool.Athe;an【答案】ABan;the．aDa;the——你看，你认识那位穿黑色外套的100岁老太太吗？——是的，她是我们学校的一位老教师。“inablackcoat”100the一位老教师，用不定冠词，old以元音音素开头，应用。故选A。51—Howdosay205,094,002?—_________.Ahundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandsand．hundredandmillion,andninety-fourthousandand．hundredandmillion,ninety-fourthousandandDhundredfivemillion,ninety-fourthousand,【答案】C【详解】句意：——你如何读205,094,002？——两亿零五百零九万四千零二。thousandmillion，第三个读成billionand205,094,002读成：hundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandandtwo。故选。52IcanfindtheanswerthequestionLesson_________?the_________lesson.AThree;third【答案】ABThree;three．Third;thirdDThird:three【详解】句意：——你的意思是我能在第三课中找到这个问题的答案？——是的，第三节课。考查数词。ThreeThird“the+序数词+n.”或者“n.+基数词”，结合选项可知，A项符合。故选A。53Afterreadingforanhadbetterstandupand_________thegreentreesforaminute.Alookoutof【答案】BBlookoutat．lookoutfromDlookoutfor【详解】句意：阅读一小时后，你最好站起来看看外面的绿树一分钟。考查动词短语。lookoutof……向外看；lookoutat向外眺望；lookoutfrom从某处向外看；lookoutfor当心，留意。根据“thegreentreesforaminute.”可知，站起来远眺绿树以放松眼睛。故选B。54_________fanscriedwhentheyheardtheirfavouritebasketballdiedlastmonth.AMillions【答案】BBMillionsof．ManymillionsDMillionof【详解】句意：上个月，当他们听说他们最喜欢的篮球运动员去世时，数百万的粉丝哭了。考查基数词表达。million百万，与基数词搭配使用，表示具体数量时，不用复数形式；当millionof时，需要用复数形式。结合选项可知，故选。55Helives_________fromthesohegoesschool_________hisfather’sA5milesonB5miles;【答案】B．5milesaway;byD5milesfar;by【详解】句意：他住在离市中心5英里的地方，所以他乘坐他父亲的车去上学。考查介词。on在……上面；在……里面；by靠；farfrom……远；数字+(away)from离某地具体有多远。by+交通工具，中间不加任何冠词；car“乘坐汽车”。故选。56myfather?—Helefta(n)_________sayingthattheoffice.Ainformation【答案】CBnews．messageDemail【详解】句意：——我爸爸在哪里？——他留了个信息说他在办公室。考查名词辨析。information信息、资料，不可数名词；news新闻、消息，不可数名词；message信息、口email“Helefta(n)...sayingthattheoffice.”中表述他留了个信息说他在办公室里。“message”意为“口信、信息”，常用于“leaveamessage”短语，意思是“留口信、留信息”，故选。57Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisAaregoinghave;on．aregoingbe;at．goingbe;onD．aregoingbe;on【答案】D【详解】句意：许多人认为今年国庆节的晚上会有烟花。onat“there”以及“thisyear”可知此处是therebe句fireworkstherearegoingnightofNationalDay”可知在具体某一天的晚上用介词on。故选D。58a_________restandbe_________enoughschoolsoon.Agood;good【答案】B【详解】句意：好好休息一下，你很快就会恢复得足够好去上学。考查形容词。good形容词，表示“好的”well副词，表示“好地”，也可以作形容词表示“健康的”。第一个Bgood;well．well;wellDwell;good空需要形容词修饰名词“rest”，因此用“good”；第二个空需要形容词表示“健康”，作表语，因此用“well”。。59—________yourhometownfromtheshop?takesoverthreehourstherebybus.AHowsoon【答案】BBHowfar．HowlongDHowmuch【详解】句意：——从那个商店到你的家乡有多远？——嗯，坐公车去那儿要三个多小时。考查特殊疑问句。Howsoon多快；Howfar多远；HowlongHowmuch“…isyourhometownfromtheshop?”可知，询问的是从商店到家乡的距离，应用howfar来提问。故选B。60Ihope________funlearningEnglishthisterm.Ahave【答案】D【详解】句意：我希望你这学期学英语会很开心。Bhaving．havingDhave考查一般将来时态和hope的用法。havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得开心”，固定搭配，可知应该是用have的正确格式。hope后接省略that的宾语从句，此句时态应该是一般将来时。故选D。能力综合实践题4061Thenoticeonthetellsus_________.CLOSINGNOTICEbranchesoftheMcDonaldCountyLibrarybeclosedonDecember24thandremainclosedthroughDecember26thRegularhoursresumeonDecember27th.AChristmascomingsoon．Christmasathree-dayholiday．thelibrarybeopenonD