内蒙古初三英语下册知识点单选题100道及答案

内蒙古初三英语下册知识点单选题100道及答案1.—Iwonderifyoursonwillgotothezootomorrow.—Ifyoursondoes,so______mine.A.doesB.doC.willD.would答案：C解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，选C。2.Theoldmanlives______ina______house,buthedoesn'tfeel______.A.alone;lonely;aloneB.lonely;alone;lonelyC.alone;lonely;lonelyD.lonely;lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone强调“独自”，lonely强调“孤独的，寂寞的”或修饰地方“偏僻的”，第一空表示独自居住用alone，第二空修饰房子用lonely，第三空表示不感到孤独用lonely，选C。3.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn'tcatchit.I______somethingelse.A.thinkaboutB.willthinkaboutC.wasthinkingaboutD.thoughtabout答案：C解析：根据语境可知，老师说话的时候“我”正在想别的事情，过去某个时间正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，选C。4.Thegirlis______young______shecan'tdressherself.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”；“too+形容词/副词+todosth.”；“such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句”；“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”，本题中young是形容词，且后面是从句，所以用so...that，选A。5.Thedoctoradvisedmyfather______smokingtokeephealthy.A.togiveupB.givingupC.givesupD.gaveup答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，意为“建议某人做某事”，选A。6.—HowlongmayI______thebook?—Fortwoweeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.buy答案：C解析：borrow和lend是短暂性动词，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，buy也是短暂性动词，keep是延续性动词，可以和一段时间连用，选C。7.—Idon'tknow______withthisproblem.It'stoohard.—YoucanaskMr.Wangforhelp.A.whichtodoB.whentodoC.whattodoD.howtodo答案：C解析：“疑问词+不定式”结构，do是及物动词，需要宾语，what可以作宾语，which意为“哪一个”不符合语境，when不能作宾语，how是副词不能作宾语，选C。8.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofmyhometown.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案：B解析：“thepopulationof...”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，根据语境用一般现在时，选B。9.—______haveyoubeenintheschoolband?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Sincetwoyearsago”可知问的是时间段，howlong询问时间段，howoften询问频率，howsoon询问将来的时间，howfar询问距离，选A。10.Thesongremindsme______myoldschooldaysassoonasitplays.A.ofB.toC.forD.with答案：A解析：“remindsb.ofsth.”是固定搭配，意为“使某人想起某事”，选A。11.Theboyisverybrave.He______thesnakeintheforestyesterday.A.wasn'tafraidB.wasn'tafraidtoC.wasn'tafraidofD.wasn'tafraidwith答案：C解析：“beafraidofsth.”表示“害怕某物”，是固定用法，选C。12.Themovieisso______thatallofusare______init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，意为“感兴趣的”，选B。13.—Doyouknow______thisdictionarybelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it's______.A.who;mineB.who;meC.whose;mineD.whose;me答案：A解析：第一空，belongto后面需要宾语，who可以作宾语，whose表示“谁的”不符合；第二空，要用名词性物主代词mine，相当于mydictionary，选A。14.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.wastraveling答案：A解析：当宾语从句表示客观事实或普遍真理时，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时，“光比声音传播得快”是客观事实，选A。15.Weshoulddosomethingtopreventtheenvironment______beingpolluted.A.fromB.ofC.forD.with答案：A解析：“prevent...fromdoingsth.”是固定用法，意为“阻止……做某事”，选A。16.The______ofthenewtermmadethestudentsexcited.A.beginB.beganC.beginningD.tobegin答案：C解析：“thebeginningof...”表示“……的开始”，要用名词形式，选C。17.—______willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inhalfanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Inhalfanhour”可知问的是将来多久以后，howsoon询问将来的时间，选C。18.Thelittleboycan'twait______thepresentbox.A.openB.toopenC.openingD.opened答案：B解析：“can'twaittodosth.”是固定用法，意为“迫不及待做某事”，选B。19.Thebook______byLuXun.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被鲁迅写的，用被动语态，鲁迅是过去的人，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，book是单数，选D。20.He______hiskeysintheoffice,sohehadtowaitforhiswifetocomeback.A.hasforgottenB.forgotC.hasleftD.left答案：D解析：“leavesth.+地点”表示“把某物落在某地”，根据“hadto”可知用一般过去时，选D。21.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisadoctor”可知问的是职业，用what提问，选A。22.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexamthesedays.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepared答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”，选C。23.Thiskindoffood______cool,cleananddryaccordingtotheinstruction.A.shouldbecarriedB.mustbeputC.shouldbeplacedD.mustbekept答案：D解析：根据语境，这种食物必须被保持在凉爽、干净和干燥的环境中，“keep+宾语+形容词”表示“使……处于某种状态”，且用含有情态动词的被动语态，选D。24.Thegirlis______beautifulthatmanyboyswanttomakefriendswithher.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，选A。25.Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcome答案：B解析：第一个if引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow可知用一般将来时；第二个if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，选B。26.The______lookonhisfaceshowedthathewas______.A.surprising;surprisedB.surprised;surprisingC.surprising;surprisingD.surprised;surprised答案：D解析：surprised常用来修饰人，意为“感到惊讶的”；surprising常用来修饰物，意为“令人惊讶的”，这里两个空都修饰人，选D。27.—______haveyouworkedinthisfactory?—Since2010.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：A解析：根据答语“Since2010”可知问的是时间段，howlong询问时间段，选A。28.Weshouldplantmoretreesto______thesand______movingtotherichland.A.stop;fromB.keep;fromC.prevent;fromD.alloftheabove（题目要求避免“以上都是”选项，重新出题）28.Weshouldplantmoretreesto______thesandmovingtotherichland.A.stopB.letC.makeD.have答案：A解析：“stop...fromdoingsth.”表示“阻止……做某事”，let/make/havesb.dosth.不符合语境，选A。29.Theoldmanhastwosons,but______ofthemliveswithhim.A.bothB.neitherC.allD.none答案：B解析：both表示“两者都”；neither表示“两者都不”；all表示“三者或三者以上都”；none表示“三者或三者以上都不”，根据“but”可知两个儿子都不和他住，选B。30.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中difficult是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。31.Thestudentsare______tolistentothe______speech.A.bored;boringB.boring;boredC.bored;boredD.boring;boring答案：A解析：bored常用来修饰人，意为“感到厌烦的”；boring常用来修饰物，意为“令人厌烦的”，选A。32.—______didyougotothepark?—Bybike.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Bybike”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问，选A。33.Theteachermadeus______Englishexerciseseveryday.A.doB.todoC.doingD.done答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，选A。34.Thebookisvery______andI'm______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：interesting常用来修饰物，意为“有趣的”；interested常用来修饰人，意为“感兴趣的”，选A。35.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，选A。36.The______ofthebuildingisabout100meters.A.highB.higherC.highestD.height答案：D解析：“theheightof...”表示“……的高度”，要用名词形式，选D。37.—______isyourmother?—Sheisverywell.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Sheisverywell”可知问的是身体状况，用how提问，选A。38.Theboyis______tocarrytheheavybox.A.enoughstrongB.strongenoughC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：B解析：“形容词/副词+enough+todosth.”表示“足够……做某事”，选B。39.Themovie______wesawlastnightwasreallywonderful.A.thatB.whoC.whenD.where答案：A解析：先行词是themovie，指物，在定语从句中作宾语，用that引导，选A。40.Thedoctor______himtogiveupsmoking,buthedidn'tlisten.A.advisedB.suggestedC.hopedD.made答案：A解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，选A。41.The______newsmadeus______.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting答案：B解析：exciting常用来修饰物，意为“令人兴奋的”；excited常用来修饰人，意为“感到兴奋的”，选B。42.—______willyourfathercomeback?—Inanhour.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Inanhour”可知问的是将来多久以后，howsoon询问将来的时间，选C。43.Thestudentsstopped______whentheteachercamein.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stoptodosth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，根据语境是停止说话，选B。44.Theproblemis______difficult______wecan'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中difficult是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。45.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名词”表示“具有，带有”，这里表示留着长发的女孩，选C。46.Thebook______byhimlastyear.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被他写的，用被动语态，lastyear是过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，book是单数，选D。47.—______isthepopulationofyourcity?—Abouttwomillion.A.WhatB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Which答案：A解析：询问人口数量用“Whatisthepopulationof...?”，选A。48.Wearesupposed______theclassroomcleaneveryday.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept答案：B解析：“besupposedtodosth.”是固定用法，意为“应该做某事”，选B。49.Thesong______meofmychildhood.A.remembersB.remindsC.forgetsD.thinks答案：B解析：“remindsb.ofsth.”表示“使某人想起某事”，选B。50.Thestudentswere______atthe______news.A.amazed;amazingB.amazing;amazedC.amazed;amazedD.amazing;amazing答案：A解析：amazing常用来修饰物，意为“令人惊奇的”；amazed常用来修饰人，意为“感到惊奇的”，选A。51.—______didyougotoBeijing?—Lastsummer.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：B解析：根据答语“Lastsummer”可知问的是时间，用when提问，选B。52.Theteacheraskedus______makeanynoiseinclass.A.don'tB.notC.nottoD.tonot答案：C解析：“asksb.nottodosth.”是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”，选C。53.Themovieis______worth______.A.very;watchingB.well;watchingC.very;towatchD.well;towatch答案：B解析：“bewellworthdoingsth.”表示“非常值得做某事”，选B。54.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中young是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。55.Thebook______onthedeskismine.A.lieB.liesC.lyingD.lay答案：C解析：“lyingonthedesk”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰thebook，表示“正放在桌子上的书”，选C。56.The______oftheriverisabout50meters.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.width答案：D解析：“thewidthof...”表示“……的宽度”，要用名词形式，选D。57.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—English.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“English”可知问的是学科，用what提问，选A。58.Thestudentsarebusy______theirhomeworknow.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did答案：C解析：“bebusydoingsth.”是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”，选C。59.Theproblemis______easy______Icanworkitoutquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中easy是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。60.Thegirl______isstandingunderthetreeismycousin.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作主语，用who引导，选A。61.Thedoctor______theoldmantotakemoreexercise.A.suggestedB.advisedC.hopedD.made答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，选B。62.The______storymadeuslaugh.A.funnyB.funnierC.funniestD.fun答案：A解析：这里需要一个形容词修饰story，fun是名词，funnier和funniest是比较级和最高级，这里没有比较的语境，用原级funny，选A。63.—______willyoufinishreadingthebook?—Intwodays.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Intwodays”可知问的是将来多久以后，howsoon询问将来的时间，选C。64.Thestudentsstopped______totheteachercarefullywhenhecamein.A.tolistenB.listeningC.listenD.listened答案：A解析：“stoptodosth.”表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是停下来去听老师讲话，选A。65.Theproblemis______hard______fewstudentscansolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中hard是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。66.Thehouse______abiggardenisverybeautiful.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名词”表示“具有，带有”，这里表示带有大花园的房子，选C。67.Thebook______byMarkTwain.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被马克·吐温写的，用被动语态，马克·吐温是过去的人，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，book是单数，选D。68.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问天气用“Whatistheweatherlike...?”，选A。69.Weshouldtryourbest______theenvironment.A.protectB.toprotectC.protectingD.protected答案：B解析：“tryone'sbesttodosth.”是固定用法，意为“尽力做某事”，选B。70.Thesong______beautiful.A.soundsB.listensC.hearsD.looks答案：A解析：sound表示“听起来”，listen是不及物动词，hear强调“听到”的结果，look表示“看起来”，这里说歌曲听起来美，选A。71.The______newsmadehersad.A.disappointedB.disappointingC.disappointD.disappointment答案：B解析：disappointing常用来修饰物，意为“令人失望的”；disappointed常用来修饰人，意为“感到失望的”，这里修饰news用disappointing，选B。72.—______didyougotothebeach?—Bycar.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根据答语“Bycar”可知问的是交通方式，用how提问，选A。73.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextagainandagain.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.readed答案：A解析：“makesb.dosth.”是固定用法，意为“让某人做某事”，选A。74.Themovieis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中exciting是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。75.Theboy______glassesismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：“with+名词”表示“具有，带有”，这里表示戴着眼镜的男孩，选C。76.Thebook______lastmonth.A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished答案：D解析：书是被出版的，用被动语态，lastmonth是过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，book是单数，选D。77.—______isyourbrother?—Heisapoliceman.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：根据答语“Heisapoliceman”可知问的是职业，用what提问，选A。78.Thestudentsarelookingforward______thecomingsummerholiday.A.toB.forC.atD.on答案：A解析：“lookforwardto”是固定短语，意为“期待”，to是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词，选A。79.Theproblemis______simple______Icanansweriteasily.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中simple是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。80.Thegirl______wemetyesterdayisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行词是thegirl，指人，在定语从句中作宾语，用who引导，选A。81.Thedoctor______hertohaveagoodrest.A.suggestedB.advisedC.hopedD.made答案：B解析：“advisesb.todosth.”是固定用法，“suggestdoingsth.”，“hopetodosth.”，“makesb.dosth.”，选B。82.The______musicmakesmerelaxed.A.pleasantB.morepleasantC.mostpleasantD.pleasure答案：A解析：这里需要一个形容词修饰music，pleasure是名词，morepleasant和mostpleasant是比较级和最高级，这里没有比较的语境，用原级pleasant，选A。83.—______willyouleaveforShanghai?—Nextweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根据答语“Nextweek”可知问的是将来多久以后，howsoon询问将来的时间，选C。84.Thestudentsstopped______andbegantolistentotheteacher.A.totalkB.talkingC.talkD.talked答案：B解析：“stopdoingsth.”表示“停止做某事”，这里是停止说话，选B。85.Theproblemis______difficult______onlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，本题中difficult是形容词，且后面是从句，选A。86.Thehouse______isverybig.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when答案：A解析：先行词是thehouse，指物，在定语从句中作主语，用which引导，选A。87.Thebook______bythefamouswriter.A.writesB.wroteC.iswrittenD.waswritten答案：D解析：书是被著名作家写的，用被动语态，作家写书是过去的事，用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是“was/were+过去分词”，book是单数，选D。88.—______isthetemperaturetoday?—About25degrees.A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Where答案：A解析：询问温度用“Whatisthetemperature...?”，选A。89.Weshouldlearn____