2025年中考英语模拟考试卷附答案

第第页2025年中考英语模拟考试卷(附答案）（考试时间：120分钟；试卷满分：150分）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1.A.Thebookisinteresting.B.Theflowersmellssweet.C.Thepaintingisbeautiful.2.A.Ihaven’tfinishedit.B.Shedoesn’tlikechocolate.C.Theyaren’tattheparty.3.A.Canyouplaytheguitar?B.Wouldyoulikesometea?C.Areyougoingtotheconcert?4.A.Whatagreatidea!B.Howcleanthebeachis!C.Whatawonderfulnight!5.A.Whichcitydoyoulivein?B.What’syourfavoritecolor?C.What’stheboxmadeof?第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6.WhatisSarahgoingtodothisweekend?A.Goshopping.B.Visithergrandparents.C.Stayathomeandstudy.7.What’swrongwithBob?A.Helosthiskeys.B.Hisphonewasbroken.C.Heforgothishomework.8.WheredidEricgoyesterday?A.Asciencemuseum.B.Asportscenter.C.Ashoppingmall.9.WhatisLilydoingnow?A.Cookingameal.B.Washingclothes.C.Cleaningtheroom.10.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Anewfilm.B.Abirthdayparty.C.Aschooltrip.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11.HowdidMikeknowabouttheschoolactivity?A.Fromaposter.B.Fromtheteacher.C.Fromthedirector.12.Whenwilltheactivitytakeplace?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.13.Howmanystudentswilltakepartintheactivityfromtheirclass?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.14.WhatwillAlicedonext?A.Signupfortheactivity.B.Finishherhomework.C.Askparentsforadvice.15.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Aschoolplay.B.Asportsmeet.C.Asciencecompetition.第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。16.WheredidTomvolunteer?A.Atalibrary.B.Atanoldpeople’shome.C.Atachildren’shospital.17.WhatdidTomdoforthepeoplethere?A.Hecleanedtherooms.B.Hereadbooks.C.Heplayedgames.18.HowlongdidTomvolunteer?A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.19.WhatdidthepeoplegiveTomasathank-yougift?A.Ahandmadecard.B.Abook.C.Aphoto.20.HowdidTomfeelabouthisvolunteeringexperience?A.Bored.B.Happy.C.Tired.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWellingtonHighSchoolWelcomesyoutoTheArtsEveningFriday10thJune,intheschoolhallPROGRAM7:00p.m.SchoolBand1.“CountryGardens”byP.Grainger2.“Children’sMarch”byP.Grainger3.“MorningMusic”byR.R.Bennett4.“AttheMovies”byJ.P.Sousa7:30p.m.DramaClubScene:“ADayattheSupermarket”7:45p.m.Talkbyschoolheadmaster,MrJamesPerryBREAKParents,weinviteyoutolookattheartworksofstudentsonthewallofthehall.Pleaseenjoycakesandbiscuits,aswellasteaandcoffee.8:15p.m.SchoolBand1.“Blackbird”byJ.LennonandP.McCartney2“OldManRiver”byJ.KernandO.Hammerstein3.“AmazingGrace”byJ.Newton8:30p.m.DancingGroup1.“WaitinginLine”2.“SpringDance”21.WhendoesTheArtsEveningbegin?A.At7:00p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At8:15p.m.D.At8:30p.m.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“BREAK”mean?A.破坏B.打断C.休息D.违反23.Whatcan’tparentsdoduringthebreak?A.Drinkteaandcoffee.B.Watchamovie.C.Eatcakesandbiscuits.D.Enjoytheartworksonthewall.24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.TheArtsEveninglastsaboutanhour.B.J.Lennonistheleadingsingeroftheschoolband.C.TheArtsEveningisheldatWellingtonHighSchool.D.Studentsgiveperformancestogetherwiththeirheadmaster.25.Wheremayweprobablyreadthetext?A.Inanartmagazine.B.Inaschoolnotice.C.Atanartmuseum.D.InamusicTVprogram.BWhenIwasayoungboy,mygrandpaintroducedmetotheworldofgardening.Hehadasmallbutbeautifulgardenbehindourhouse.Everyspring,hewouldspendhoursplantingseedsandtakingcareoftheplants.Irememberwatchinghimwithinterestasheworked,andhewouldoftenletmehelphimwithsmalltasks.Oneday,Grandpagavemeasmallplotoflandinthegardenandsomesunflowerseeds.Heshowedmehowtoplantthemandtoldmetotakecareofthem.Iwasexcitedbutalsoabitnervous.Ididn’tknowifIcoulddoitright.Everyday,Iwouldwatertheseedsandwatchforanysignsofgrowth.Afterafewweeks,tinygreenshootsstartedtoappear.Iwasamazedandfeltasenseofsatisfaction.Asthesunflowersgrewtaller,IlearnedmoreaboutgardeningfromGrandpa.Hetaughtmehowtoprotecttheplantsfrompestsandhowtomakesuretheygotenoughsunlightandwater.Bytheendofthesummer,mysunflowerswerebloomingbeautifully.IfeltsoproudofwhatIhadachieved.Gardeningtaughtmepatienceandresponsibility.Ilearnedthatwithcareandattention,evensmallseedscangrowintosomethingwonderful.Italsoshowedmethebeautyofnatureandthejoyofwatchingsomethinggrowfromnothing.Now,Ihavemyowngarden,andIhopetopassontheloveofgardeningtomychildren,justasmygrandpadidforme.Infact,I’vealreadystartedteachingmykids,andtheyseemtoenjoyitjustasmuchasIdid.26.WhatdidGrandpagivethewritertoplant?A.Tomatoseeds.B.Sunflowerseeds.C.Carrotseeds.D.Roseseeds.27.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhesawthegreenshoots?A.Excitedandproud.B.Gladbutunsure.C.Boredanduninterested.D.Nervousandworried.28Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pests”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Harmfulinsects.B.Usefultools.C.Beautifulflowers.D.Friendlyanimals.29.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromgardening?A.Howtobuildagarden.B.Thebestwaytowaterplants.C.Howtocookvegetables.D.Beingpatientandresponsible.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthewriter’sexperience?A.Gardeningisadifficulthobby.B.It’simportanttoprotecttheenvironment.C.Smalleffortscanleadtogreatresults.D.Grandparentsarethebestteachers.CDoyouoftenfindyourselfputtingofftasksuntilthelastminute?You’renotalone!Manypeoplestrugglewithprocrastination(拖延症).Butwhydowedoit,andhowcanwestop?First,let’sunderstandwhyweprocrastinate.Sometimes,wemightfeelthatataskistoobigortoohard,soweavoidstartingit.Othertimes,wegetdistracted(分心的)byfunthingslikewatchingTVorplayinggames.Thesedistractionscanpullusawayfromourwork.Procrastinationcanmakeusfeelstressedandrushedwhendeadlinescome,anditmayalsoleadtolowerqualitywork.Onewaytobeatprocrastinationistobreaktasksintosmallersteps.Ifyouhaveabigproject,divideitintosmallerparts.Forexample,ifyouneedtowriteareport,startwithanoutline,andthenwriteonepartatatime.Thismakesthetaskseemlessdifficultandmoremanageable.Anotherhelpfultipistosetatimer.Tellyourselfyou’llworkonthetaskforjust15minutes.Often,onceyoustart,you’llfinditeasiertokeepgoing.Settingatimercanalsohelpyoustayfocusedduringthattime,knowingthatyouonlyhavetoworkforashortperiodbeforetakingabreak.It’simportanttoremovedistractions.Ifyourphonekeepsbuzzingwithnotifications,turnitofforputitinanotherroom.Createaquietandtidyworkspacewhereyoucanfocus.Acleanandorganizedenvironmentcanhelpreducetheurge(冲动)toprocrastinate.Finally,rewardyourselfforcompletingtasks.Afteryoufinishapartofyourwork,giveyourselfasmalltreat,likeapieceofcandyorashortbreaktodosomethingyouenjoy.Thiscanencourageyoutokeepgoingandmaketheprocessmoreenjoyable.Celebratingsmallvictoriescanalsobuildupyourconfidence.Procrastinationmightbeatoughhabittobreak,butwiththesetips,youcanstarttakingcontrolofyourtimeandgettingthingsdone!Remember,everysmallstepyoutakeisastepclosertocompletingyourtaskandreducingthestressoflast-minutework.31.Whydopeopleprocrastinateaccordingtothetext?A.Theyenjoydoingthetask.B.Theyhavetoomuchfreetime.C.Theythinkthetaskistooeasy.D.Theymayfeelthetaskisdifficult.32.Whatisanexampleofgettingdistractedmentionedinthetext?A.WatchingTV.B.Makinganplan.C.Settingatimer.D.Givingyourselfatreat.33.Howcanyoumakeabigtaskseemlessdifficult?A.Bydoingitallatonce.B.Byaskingsomeoneforhelp.C.Bybreakingitintosmallersteps.D.Byworkingonitforalongtime.34.Whatisagoodwaytostartworkingonatask?A.Dosomethingfunfirst.B.Setatimerfor15minutes.C.Talktoafriendaboutit.D.Waituntilyoufeellikedoingit.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowwhypeoplelikeprocrastinating.B.Totalkaboutbadresultscausedbyprocrastination.C.Toexplainwhypeopleprocrastinateandgivewaystostopit.D.Todiscusshowstudentsprocrastinatedifferently.DBeesareamazinginsects.Notonlydotheymakehoney,buttheyalsohaveaspecialwaytocommunicate.Whenabeefindsagoodsourceoffood,itreturnstothehive(蜂巢)andperformsa“dance”totellotherbeeswherethefoodis.Thisdanceincludesmovementsincirclesorfigure-eightpatterns,whichshowthedirectionanddistanceofthefood.Scientistsfirststudiedthisbehaviorinthe20thcentury.AnAustrianscientistnamedKarlvonFrischspentyearsobservingbees.Henoticedthattheangleofthebee’sdancematchedtheangleofthesun’spositionrelativetothefood.Forexample,ifthefoodwasdirectlytowardthesun,thebeedancedstraightupward.Ifthefoodwas30degreestotherightofthesun,thedancetilted30degreestotheright.Thisdancelanguagehelpsbeesworkefficiently.Withoutit,beeswouldwastetimesearchingwithoutdirections.Thedancealsochangesbasedonthequalityofthefood.Afast,livelydancemeansthefoodishighlyhealthy,whileaslowerdancesuggestsit’slessvaluable.Additionally,thedurationofthedanceshowsthedistancetothefoodsource—alongerdanceshowsagreaterdistance.Beeshaveevenbeenobservedperformingdifferentdancerhythmstoshowthetypeofterrain(地形)surroundingthefood,suchasopenfieldsorforests.However,thissystemisn’tperfect.Badweatherorotheranimalscanmakethefoodsourcedisappearbeforeotherbeesarrive.Althoughthissystemisn’tperfect,thedanceremainsakeytoolforbeecolonies(蜂群)tolive.Researcherstodayusehigh-speedcamerastostudythesedancescarefully,hopingtolearnmoreaboutanimalcommunication.Understandingbeedancescanevenhelphumans.Farmerssometimesusethisknowledgetoplacecropsinplaceswherebeescanfindthemeasily,improvingpollination(授粉).Beekeepersalsomonitor(监测)beedancestocheckthehealthandproductivityoftheircolonies.Byunderstandingthesedances,theycandecideifbeesaretryingtofindfood,allowingfortimelyhelpsuchasmovinghivestomoreresource-richareas.Whoknewsuchtinycreaturescouldteachussomuch?36Whatdoesthebee’sdancemainlytellothers?A.Thesizeofthehive.B.Thetasteofthefood.C.Thelocationofthefood.D.Thenumberofbeesneeded.37.HowdidKarlvonFrischstudybees?A.Bywatchingtheirmovements.B.Bylisteningtotheirsounds.C.Bycheckingtheirhoneyproduction.D.Bycomparingdifferentkindsofbees.38.Whatcanweknowaboutthebee’sdancefromparagraph3?A.Itisalwayscorrect.B.Itdependsonthefood’squality.C.Ittroublesotherbees.D.Itonlyworksinsunnyweather.39.Whatdofarmersusetheknowledgeofbeedancesfor?A.Toincreasehoneyproduction.B.Toimprovecroppollination.C.Toprotectbeesfrombadweather.D.Tomonitorhivepopulation.40.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowBeesMakeHoneyB.TheLifeofaBeeColonyC.Bees’Dance:AFoodMapD.WhyFarmersNeedBees第二节阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenwintercomes,cranes(鹤)flyfromNortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiprovince,China.Everyyear,thousandsofcranestravelalongwaytofindawarmplacetostayduringthecoldwintermonths.PoyangLakeisoneofthemostimportantwinteringgroundsforthesebirds.Itprovidesthemwithfoodandasafeplacetorest.41However,climatechangehasinfluencedthebirds’livingconditions.Changesinweatherpatternshavemadeitharderforthecranestofindenoughfood.Insomeyears,thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather.42Tohelpdealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasplantedalargeareaoflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.43Asaresult,thebirds’populationhasincreasedfromabout3,000tomorethan5,000overthepast20years.Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds(候鸟).Recently,1,140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding(繁殖)grounds,winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.44Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.Ontheselands,therearefewfloodsanddryweather.45Thelawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities,includingpouringwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedmorebirdswinteringinthewetlands.Tohelpthecranes,peoplehavetakenmanysteps.A.Mostofthemarewetlands.B.Theseplantsmakethewatercleaner.C.Bothofthesecauselessfoodforcranes.D.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.E.Cranestravellongwaystofindwarmplaces.F.Theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.G.TheWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroducedin2022.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。Anna:Hi,Jack.HaveyouseenthatmanypeoplearoundarewearingHanfuthesedays?Jack:Yeah,it’sbecomingreallypopular!46Anna:Ithinkitlookssobeautiful.ButI’mnotsurehowtopickasuitableone.47Jack:Sure!Youcanfirstthinkaboutthestyle.Therearedifferentstyleslikeruqunandaoqun.Theyhavedifferentfeatures.Anna:That’shelpful.48Jack:Youcanbuythemonline.TherearemanyonlinestoreswithdifferentkindsofHanfu.Andit’susuallymoreconvenient.Anna:Great.49Jack:Youcancheckthesizechart(尺码表)carefully.Differentbrandsmighthavedifferentsizestandards.It’simportanttomeasureyourbodysize.Anna:Gotit.50Jack:You’rewelcome.I’msureyou’lllookgreatinHanfu.46.A.Dotheylikeit?B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?C.Whydoyouaskit?D.Howaboutgoingout?47.A.Wheredidyoubuyyours?B.Canyougivemesomeadvice?C.Howmuchdoesitcost?D.Whendidyoustartwearingit?48.A.WherecanIbuyone?B.Whobuysit?C.HowoftenshouldIwearit?D.Howlonghasitbeenpopular?49.A.HowshouldIcleanit?B.Whichbrandisthebest?C.HowcanIgettherightsize?D.Whocanhelpmechoose?50.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.That’snotright.C.Haveagoodtime.D.Thanksforyourhelp.第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thisyear,I’mpushingmyselftotrynewthings.Recently,Itriedeatingoutalone.Asasociallyanxious(社交焦虑)person,Ihadalwaysfoundthis51.Ihadbeenafraidofsittingaloneinpublicbecauseitmademelookdifferent.Iwalkedintothe52inmyneighborhood—completelyalone:nophone,nobook,nothingtodraworwritewith.Itwasjustmeandmywallet.53foodwasaneasyjob.Sincenoonewaswithme,Itookthetimetoreadthemenu54.Ipaidattentiontohoweverythingwasmade.“Whatbetter55istherethanaclassicburgerandfries?”Ithoughttomyself.ThemomentsafterIorderedwerethehardestpartofthe56.Waitingformyfoodwith57tolookatorreadwasreallyuncomfortable.Ikept58aboutwhatthepeoplearoundmewerethinking.Ilookedaroundateveryoneelseandtriedto59theywerenotwatchingme.AsIbecamemorerelaxed,Ifoundoutwaysthatbroughtme60intheexperience.Insuchabusyworld,we61takeasecondtorestandbreathedeeply.Eatingalonegavemeachancetodojustthat.62Iwasaloneandnotinahurry,Iateslowly.My63wasbusyenjoyingthefoodinsteadofhavingtofindsomethingtosay.AndIwasabletoeatwhatIwantedallwhileitwas64andfresh.WhenIbegantoeataloneatfirst,IthoughtI’dneverwanttodoitagain.NowthatI’veenjoyedthequiettime,Iwanttomakeitaregular(规律的)partofmylife.Itfeelslikearelaxingactivityafterabusyday.It65metostopandliveinthemoment.51.A.interestingB.boringC.easyD.difficult52.A.restaurantB.cinemaC.libraryD.hospital53.A.EatingB.OrderingC.CookingD.Sharing54.A.beautifullyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.differently55.A.foodB.drinkC.menuD.time56.A.travelB.experienceC.chanceD.progress57.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing58.A.talkingB.askingC.worryingD.learning59.A.giveupB.dealwithC.workoutD.makesure60.A.joyB.sadnessC.shameD.hope61.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyeverD.often62.A.SoB.BecauseC.ThoughD.But63.A.mouthB.eyeC.handD.nose64.A.smallB.hardC.coldD.hot65.A.touchesB.meetsC.pushesD.takes第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastsummervacation,whenIknewmyparentsweren’tavailabletotravel,Idecided66.(go)foratripmyself.However,myparentssaiditwasnotsafeforateenagertotakeatripwithnooneelse.Theytoldmethat67.Iwantedtotravel,Imustfindsomeonetogowithme.SoIinvitedmyfriendBentojoinme.Benacceptedmyinvitation—ImustsayIwasluckytohaveBenwithme.Hedidthingsvery68.(careful)andreallyhelpedmealotduringthetrip.Forexample,hepreparedallthenecessarythingsby69.(he)beforeweleft.AndBenis70.funnyboy,sothetripwasnotboringbecauseofhim.Hisinterestissimilar71.mine.Wedidmanyinterestingthingstogetherandreallyenjoyedourselves.Becauseitwasthe72.(one)timeforustotravelwithoutparents.