2025学年高中英语必修十二同步练习题试卷

2025学年高中英语必修十二同步练习题试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.Theteacheraskedusto________thenewbookatthelibrary.A.borrowB.lendC.borrowandlendD.lendandborrow2.She________alotofmoneytoherparentseverymonth.A.sendsB.sendsandsendsC.sendsandsendsandsendsD.sendsandsendsandsendsandsends3.Thestudents________theirhomeworkcarefullybeforetheygotobed.A.finishB.finishesC.finishingD.finish4.He________theexamyesterdayandhefeltveryhappy.A.passedB.passesC.passingD.passedandpassed5.She________alettertoherfriendlastnight.A.writesB.writeC.writingD.wrote6.Thecat________themouse.A.catchesB.catchingC.caughtD.catch7.Theteacher________thestudentstobequietintheclassroom.A.asksB.asksandasksC.asksandasksandasksD.asksandasksandasksandasks8.Thesun________intheeast.A.risesB.risesandrisesC.risesandrisesandrisesD.risesandrisesandrisesandrises9.He________hismothereveryday.A.callsB.callC.callingD.called10.Thestudents________theirteachereverymorning.A.saysB.saysandsaysC.saysandsaysandsaysD.saysandsaysandsaysandsays二、完形填空MynameisTom.Iliveinasmalltown.Therearemanypeopleinmytown.Theyareallfriendly.Everyday,Igotoschool.Myschoolisverybig.Therearemanystudentsinmyschool.Westudyhard.Wehavemanylessons.WelearnEnglish,math,science,andothersubjects.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IliketolearnEnglish.Myteacherisverygood.Sheteachesuswell.Ilikeherverymuch.Afterschool,Ioftengotothelibrary.Iliketoreadbooks.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Iliketoreadbooksaboutanimals.Ialsoliketoreadbooksaboutscience.Ilearnalotfromthebooks.Ithinkbooksareveryimportant.Theycanhelpuslearnalotofthings.11.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.TomlivesinasmalltownB.TomgoestoschooleverydayC.TomlikestoreadbooksD.Tomhasagoodteacher12.WhatisTom'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History13.WheredoesTomoftengoafterschool?A.TotheparkB.TothelibraryC.TothecinemaD.Totheshoppingmall14.WhydoesTomliketoreadbooks?A.BecausehelikestolearnB.BecausehelikestoplayC.BecausehelikestowatchTVD.Becausehelikestoeat15.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.TomisagoodstudentB.TomisalazystudentC.TomisacleverstudentD.Tomisaboringstudent三、阅读理解Passage:MynameisAlice.Iamateacher.IteachEnglishinaprimaryschool.Ihavebeenteachingforfiveyears.Ilikemyjobverymuch.Everyday,Igotoschool.Ihavemanystudents.Theyareverynice.Theystudyhard.Iteachthemmanythings.Welearnthealphabet,numbers,andsentences.Wealsolearnaboutanimals,fruits,andvegetables.Iliketeachingthem.Theyareverysmart.Theycanlearnthingsveryquickly.Iamveryproudofthem.Questions:16.WhatisAlice'sjob?A.AdoctorB.AteacherC.AnurseD.Alawyer17.HowlonghasAlicebeenteaching?A.OneyearB.TwoyearsC.ThreeyearsD.Fiveyears18.WhatdoesAliceteach?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.History19.HowmanystudentsdoesAlicehave?A.TenB.TwentyC.ThirtyD.Forty20.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice'sstudents?A.TheyareverylazyB.TheyareveryniceC.TheyareverysmartD.Theyareveryboring四、短文改错Inthepast,Iusedtothinkthatbeingpopularatschoolwasthemostimportantthing.Ialwaystriedtomakefriendswithnewpeopleandjoindifferentgroups.IthoughtthatifIwaspopular,Iwouldbehappyandconfident.However,asIgrewolder,Irealizedthatbeingpopularwasnottheonlythingthatmattered.Ibegantounderstandthattruehappinesscomesfromwithin,notfromothers'opinions.Oneday,Ihadaconversationwithmybestfriend,Sarah.Shetoldmethatshefeltunhappybecauseshewasnotaspopularassomeofherclassmates.Itriedtocomfortherbysayingthatpopularitywasnoteverything."Youareagreatperson,Sarah,"Isaid,"andyourtruefriendswillappreciateyouforwhoyouare,notjustforhowpopularyouare."Sarahlookedatmewithapuzzledexpression."Butwhatiftheydon't?"sheasked."WhatifIdon'tfitinanywhere?"Ithoughtforamomentandthenreplied,"Sarah,youwillalwaysfitinwithpeoplewhoappreciateyourkindness,intelligence,andpersonality.Focusonbeingthebestversionofyourself,andtherightpeoplewillfindyou."Fromthatdayon,Sarahstartedtochangeherperspective.Shebegantospendmoretimewithherclosefriendsandtoappreciatethequalitiesthatmadeherunique.Shestoppedworryingaboutbeingpopularandstartedtoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Now,Irealizethatbeingpopularisnottheultimategoal.Itismoreimportanttobetruetoyourselfandtosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhovalueyouforwhoyouare.1.Iusedtothink(1)________thatbeingpopularatschoolwasthemostimportantthing.2.Ialwaystried(2)________tomakefriendswithnewpeopleandjoindifferentgroups.3.Ithought(3)________thatifIwaspopular,Iwouldbehappyandconfident.4.However,asIgrewolder,Ibegan(4)________tounderstandthatbeingpopularwasnottheonlythingthatmattered.5.Ihadaconversation(5)________withmybestfriend,Sarah.6.Shetoldme(6)________thatshefeltunhappybecauseshewasnotaspopularassomeofherclassmates.7.Itried(7)________tocomfortherbysayingthatpopularitywasnoteverything.8."Youareagreatperson,Sarah,"Isaid,"andyourtruefriendswillappreciateyouforwhoyouare,notjustforhowpopularyouare."9.Sarahlooked(10)________withapuzzledexpression."Butwhatiftheydon't?"sheasked.10."WhatifIdon'tfitinanywhere?"(11)________sheasked.11.Ithought(12)________foramomentandthenreplied,"Sarah,youwillalwaysfitinwithpeoplewhoappreciateyourkindness,intelligence,andpersonality."12."Focus(13)________onbeingthebestversionofyourself,andtherightpeoplewillfindyou."(14)________Ireplied.13.Fromthatdayon,Sarahstarted(15)________tochangeherperspective.14.Shebegan(16)________tospendmoretimewithherclosefriendsandtoappreciatethequalitiesthatmadeherunique.15.Shestoppedworrying(17)________aboutbeingpopularandstartedtoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.16.Now,Irealize(18)________thatbeingpopularisnottheultimategoal.17.Itismoreimportant(19)________tobetruetoyourselfandtosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhovalueyouforwhoyouare.五、书面表达Writeanemailtoyourfriendwhoisgoingtostudyabroad.Inyouremail,youshould:1.Welcomeyourfriendtothenewcountry.2.Sharesometipsonhowtoadapttothenewenvironment.3.Offeryourhelpifyourfriendneedsanyassistance.[YourName][YourEmailAddress][Date]Subject:WelcometotheNewCountryDear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iwassoexcitedtohearthatyouaregoingtostudyabroad!It'sabigstep,andI'msureyou'refeelingbothnervousandexcited.Firstofall,Iwanttosayawarmwelcometoyournewcountry.It'sgoingtobeanincredibleexperience,andI'msureyou'llloveitthere.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouadapttothenewenvironment:1.Learnthelocallanguage.Itwillmakeyourlifeeasierandhelpyouconnectwithlocals.2.Makesuretoexplorethecity.Trydifferentfoods,visittouristattractions,andmeetnewpeople.3.Keepintouchwithyourfriendsandfamilybackhome.Theywillmissyou,andit'salwaysnicetohearfromthem.4.Beopentonewexperiences.Youneverknowwhatyoumightdiscover.Ifyouneedanyhelporhaveanyquestions,don'thesitatetoaskme.Iwouldbemorethanhappytohelpyouout.Wishingyouawonderfuljourneyahead!Bestregards,[YourName]六、语法填空1.ThemoviewassoboringthatI________(fall)asleepduringthefirsthalf.2.Bythetimeyouarrive,we________(finish)ourwork.3.IfI________(win)thelottery,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.4.She________(study)EnglishfortenyearsbeforeshemovedtotheUnitedStates.5.It'simportantto________(exercise)regularlytostayhealthy.6.I________(go)tothegymeverymorningbeforework.7.They________(be)attheairportbynow.8.IfI________(have)acar,Iwoulddrivetoworkeveryday.9.She________(teach)Englishforfiveyearsbeforesheretired.10.It'snecessaryto________(read)morebookstoimproveyourvocabulary.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“借”的动词。borrow意为“借”，lend意为“借出”，根据句意，应选A。2.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“送”的动词。send意为“送”，根据句意，应选A。3.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“完成”的动词。finish意为“完成”，根据句意，应选A。4.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“通过”的动词。pass意为“通过”，根据句意，应选A。5.D解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“写”的动词。write意为“写”，根据句意，应选D。6.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“捕捉”的动词。catch意为“捕捉”，根据句意，应选A。7.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“要求”的动词。ask意为“要求”，根据句意，应选A。8.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“升起”的动词。rise意为“升起”，根据句意，应选A。9.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“打电话”的动词。call意为“打电话”，根据句意，应选A。10.A解析：根据句意，我们需要选择一个表示“说”的动词。say意为“说”，根据句意，应选A。二、完形填空11.C解析：根据文章内容，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者，真正的幸福来自于内心，而不是他人的看法。因此，C选项“Tomlikestoreadbooks”与文章主旨无关。12.C解析：根据文章第二段，作者提到他的最喜欢的科目是英语。因此，C选项“English”是正确答案。13.B解析：根据文章第三段，作者提到他在放学后经常去图书馆。因此，B选项“Tothelibrary”是正确答案。14.A解析：根据文章第四段，作者提到他喜欢读书是因为他喜欢学习。因此，A选项“Helikestolearn”是正确答案。15.C解析：根据文章内容，作者通过自己的经历告诉读者，真正的幸福来自于内心，而不是他人的看法。因此，C选项“Heisacleverstudent”是正确答案。三、阅读理解16.B解析：根据文章第一段，作者提到她是英语老师。因此，B选项“Ateacher”是正确答案。17.D解析：根据文章第二段，作者提到她已经教书五年了。因此，D选项“Fiveyears”是正确答案。18.C解析：根据文章第三段，作者提到她教英语。因此，C选项“English”是正确答案。19.B解析：根据文章第四段，作者提到她有很多学生。因此，B选项“Twenty”是正确答案。20.B解析：根据文章第五段，作者提到她的学生都很友好，他们学习很努力。因此，B选项“Theyareverynice”是正确答案。四、短文改错1.Iusedtothink->usedtothink解析：此处应使用过去时态，表示过去常常做某事。2.Ialwaystried->Ialwaystried解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去经常做某事。3.Ithought->thought解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去认为。4.However,asIgrewolder,Ibegan->However,asIgrewolder,Ibegan解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去开始做某事。5.Ihadaconversation->hadaconversation解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去进行某事。6.Shetoldme->toldme解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去告诉某人。7.Itried->tried解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去尝试做某事。8."Youareagreatperson,Sarah,"Isaid,"andyourtruefriendswillappreciateyouforwhoyouare,notjustforhowpopularyouare."->"Youareagreatperson,Sarah,"Isaid,"andyourtruefriendswillappreciateyouforwhoyouare,notjustforhowpopularyouare."解析：此处句子结构正确，无需修改。9.Sarahlooked->looked解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去看某人。10."Whatiftheydon't?"sheasked.->"Whatiftheydon't?"sheasked.解析：此处句子结构正确，无需修改。11.Ithought->thought解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去思考。12.foramomentandthenreplied,"Sarah,youwillalwaysfitinwithpeoplewhoappreciateyourkindness,intelligence,andpersonality."->foramomentandthenreplied,"Sarah,youwillalwaysfitinwithpeoplewhoappreciateyourkindness,intelligence,andpersonality."解析：此处句子结构正确，无需修改。13.Focus->focusing解析：此处应使用现在分词形式，表示正在做某事。14.Ireplied->replied解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去回答。15.Fromthatdayon,Sarahstarted->Fromthatdayon,Sarahstarted解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去开始做某事。16.Shebegan->began解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去开始做某事。17.Shestopped->stopped解析：此处应使用一般过去时态，表示过去停止做某事。18.Now,Irealize->Now,Irealize解析：此处应使用一般现在时态，表示现在意识到。19.Itismoreimportant->Itismoreimportant解析：此处应使用一般现在时态，表示现在认为。20.tobetruetoyourselfandtosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhovalueyouforwhoyouare.->tobetruetoyourselfandtosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewhovalueyouforwhoyouare.解析：此处句子结构正确，无需修改。五、书面表达[YourName][YourEmailAddress][Date]Subject:WelcometotheNewCountryDear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iwassoexcitedtohearthatyouaregoingtostudyabroad!It'sabigstep,andI'msureyou'refeelingbothnervousandexcited.Firstofall,Iwanttosayawarmwelcometoyournewcountry.It'sgoingtobeanincredibleexperience,andI'msureyou'llloveitthere.Hereareafewtipstohelpyouadapttothenewenvironment:1.Learnthelocallanguage.Itwillmakeyourlifeeasierandhelpyou