2025年中考考前冲刺卷(解析版)

年中考考前冲刺卷（天津卷）英语注意事项：全卷满分分。考试时间为分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共分）一、听力理解（本大题共小题,每小题1分,共分））在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的、、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。1．A．B．C．【答案】A【原文】略2．A．B．C．【答案】C【原文】略3．A．B．C．【答案】C【原文】略4．A．B．C．【答案】A【原文】略）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的、、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。5．WhatsubjectdoesGracelike?A．Maths.B．Art.C．Chinese.【答案】B【原文】略6．What’sinthewoman’sroom?A．Atelevision.B．Acomputer.C．AmapofChina.【答案】B【原文】略7．Whoisthegirlinthephoto?A．Lucy.B．Lily.C．Mary.【答案】A【原文】略8．HowoftendoesJudygoswimming?A．Threetimesaweek.B．aweek.C．Onceaweek.【答案】C【原文】略9．Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A．B．Snowy.C．Rainy.【答案】C【原文】略10．HowfarisQiluShoppingCentrefromhere?A．3kilometres.B．4kilometres.C．5kilometres.【答案】A【原文】略．HowlongdoesMarywatchTVafterfinishinghomework?A．Onehour.B．hours.C．Threehours.【答案】B【原文】略12．WhatwillJamesdothisafternoon?A．GosightseeingB．Seeamovie.C．Haveamathclass.【答案】C【原文】略13．Whatwasthescoreofthefootballmatchlastnight?A．1:0B．0:0C．3:2【答案】B【原文】略14．Whatisinthepicture?A．Abigbird.B．Abigplane.C．Abigship.【答案】B【原文】略）听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听材料，回答各题。15．Whatwouldthemanlike?A．B．Juice.C．16．Whomadethepapercutting?A．Thewoman’smother.B．Thewoman’ssister.C．Thewoman’sneighbour.17．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofpapercutting?A．Easy.B．Difficult.C．Interesting.【答案】15．C16．C17．B【原文】略听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。18．HowoldisLiHong?A．12.B．14.C．16.19．WhatwasLiHongespeciallypoorat4yearsago?A．English.B．Grammar.C．SpokenEnglish.20．WhatdidLiHongdoinherfreetime?A．ShereadmanyEnglishstoriesandwatchedlotsofEnglishmovies.B．Shelistenedtomusic.C．ShepractisedspeakingEnglishintheEnglishcorner.【答案】18．C19．C20．A【原文】略二、单项填空（本大题共小题；每小题1分,共分）从下列每小题所给的、、、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Thisis__________mapofourschool.Inthemiddleoftheschoolis__________building.A．the;aB．a;/C．/;anD．a;an【答案】D【详解】句意：这是一张我们学校的地图。在学校的中央是一栋办公楼。“一幅”我们学校的地图，mapa“一栋”办公楼，以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故选D。22．Thecookingappsuseful__________thatwecanfollowstepbystep.A．inventionsB．instructionsC．traditionsD．conditions【答案】B【详解】句意：烹饪应用程序提供了有用的指示，我们可以一步一步地遵循。inventionsinstructionstraditionsconditions“Thecookingapps”和“wecanfollowstepbystep.”可知，提供了有用的指示，我们可以按照这些说明去操作，故选B。23．—I’velostmyrulerandIcan’tfind___________anywhere.—Ihavemanyrulersinthatbox.Justtake__________.A．it;itB．it;oneC．one;itD．one;one【答案】B【详解】句意：——我的尺子丢了，到处都找不到。——我在那个盒子里有许多尺子。拿一个吧。考查代词。it它，指同类同物；one一个，指同类不同物。分析句子可知，空一指前文提到的尺子，指同一个物体，用it；第二个指很多尺子中的其中一个，表泛指，用one。故选B。24．Ioftentakemydogforawalk__________thestreetafterdinner.A．alongB．aboveC．acrossD．around【答案】A【详解】句意：晚饭后我经常带我的狗沿着街散步。考查介词辨析。along沿着；above在上；across穿过；around围绕。根据“thestreet”可知是沿着街道，应是along。故选A。25．TomandJerryisa_________cartoonandpeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingit.A．terribleB．excitingC．humorousD．serious【答案】C考查形容词辨析。terrible糟糕的；exciting令人激动的；humorous幽默的；serious“peoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingit”可知，全世界的人都喜欢看，推知《猫和老鼠》是一部幽默的动画片。故选C。26．Ifyouhavetolendyourcameratoanyone,askthemtouseit________.A．easilyB．slowlyC．properlyD．clearly【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你不得不把你的相机借给别人，那就让他们正确地使用那台相机。考查副词辨析。easily轻易地；slowly缓慢地；properly正确地；clearly“Ifyouhavetolendyourcameratoanyone,askthemtouseit...”可知，此处应是表示要正确使用相机。故选C。27．WhenIwasyoung,myparentsalwaysencouragedus__________newhobbies.A．todevelopB．developingC．developD．developed【答案】A【详解】句意：当我小的时候，我的父母总是鼓励我们发展新的爱好。考查非谓语动词。encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，为固定短语，故选A。28．—Fishisready.Helpyourself!It________delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?A．becomesB．soundsC．tastesD．feels【答案】C【详解】句意：——鱼准备好了。请自便！——哇！它尝起来很好吃。你能告诉我怎么做的吗？becomesoundtastefeel“delicious”来很美味。故选C。29．—Mum,Davidisn’tathome.Where__________he?—He__________towatchamovie.Hewillbebackintwohours.A．was;wentB．is;hasbeenC．was;goesD．is;hasgone【答案】D【详解】句意：——妈妈，大卫不在家。他在哪里？——他去看电影了。他两小时后回来。“Davidisn’tathome”AC“Hewillbebackintwohours.”可知，大卫去看电影了，还没回来，应用hasgoneto，故选D。30．can_________thewordinadictionaryifyoudon’tknowitsmeaning.A．lookafterB．lookforC．lookupD．lookat【答案】C【详解】句意：如果你不知道这个词的意思，你可以查字典。lookafterlookforlookuplookat“thewordinadictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查找单词的意思。故选C。31．Aparty__________inmyfriend’shomenextmonthandI’mlookingforwardtoit.A．washeldB．willholdC．isheldD．willbeheld【答案】D【详解】句意：下个月我朋友家将举行一个聚会，我很期待。考查被动语态。主语“Aparty”与动词hold存在被动关系，根据“nextmonth”可知，时态为一般将来时，故应用一般将来时的被动语态willbedone。故选D。32．Ifwedon’tprotecttheanimalsindanger,we__________losethemalloneday.A．shouldB．mayC．needn’tD．can’t【答案】B【详解】句意：如果我们不保护处于危险中的动物，有一天我们可能会失去它们。考查情态动词辨析。should应该；may可能；needn’t不需要；can’t“Ifwedon’tprotecttheanimalsindanger,themalloneday.”可知，此处指的是“有一天我们可能会失去它们”，表示推测，因此此处用may。故选B。33．Theboycanlookafterhimself__________it’snoteasyforhim.A．ifB．becauseC．althoughD．sothat【答案】C【详解】句意：这个男孩能照顾自己，尽管这对他来说并不容易。ifbecausealthoughsothat“Theboycanlookaftersnoteasyforhim.”可知，此处表示让步，因此用although引导的让步状语从句。故选C。34．yougotothecinemawithmetomorrow,—I’mnotsure.Idon’tknow_________theworkontime.A．whetherwillIfinishB．whetherIwillfinishC．wherecanIfinishD．whereIcanfinish【答案】B——汤姆，明天你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——我不确定。我不知道我是否能按时完成这项工作。AC“Idon’tknow...theworkontime.”指不知道是否可以按时完成工作，用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。35．—I’mleavingforAmericaonatripnextweek.—__________.A．HaveagoodtripB．GoodluckC．CheersD．Whatapity【答案】A【详解】句意：——我下星期要去美国旅行。——祝你旅途愉快。考查情景交际。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快；Goodluck祝你好运；Cheers(用于祝酒)干杯；Whatapity多么遗憾。根据“I’mleavingforAmericaonatripnextweek.”可知，对方要去旅行，应表示祝愿，故选A。三、完形填空（本大题共小题；每小题1分,共分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中选出最佳选项。Whenmydaughterwasinprimaryschool,shebroughthomefoursmallbranches(枝条)oneday.Theywere36giventothestudentsbytheschool.I37theminthebackyard.Overtheyears,threeofthem38,onlyonestayedthere.Itgrewvery39,soitwasshort.ThenInoticedthatitwasbeginningtodie,too,Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare(光秃秃的).Theleavesonthemainbrancheshadturnedbrown,andonlythe40ofthetreewasstillgreen.Lastsummer,Itriedmybestto41it,butitwasuseless.ThismorningIdecidedto42itdown.43,whenIwentovertohaveacloserlook,Inoticedsomethingmovinginthebranches.Itwasalittle44,patientlybuildingitsnestinabranchatthetopofthetree.IsmiledasIlookedatit,thinkingthatmaybetheoldtreestillhadsomelifeanditwasstill45.Itmaynotbehealthyorpretty,butitstillprovidesahomeforbirds.36．A．flowersB．treesC．fruitsD．grasses37．A．plantedB．threwC．carriedD．forgot38．A．roseB．missedC．diedD．appeared39．A．strangelyB．speciallyC．quietlyD．slowly40．A．middleB．topC．bottomD．inside41．A．mendB．protectC．saveD．change42．A．breakB．cutC．turnD．put43．A．StillB．AlsoC．InsteadD．However44．A．birdB．catC．dogD．monkey45．A．awfulB．truthfulC．usefulD．peaceful【答案】36．B37．A38．C39．D40．B41．C42．B43．D44．A45．C【导语】本文主要讲在后院种了女儿从学校带来的四棵小树苗，然而三棵树苗不幸死去，剩下最后一棵比较弱，后来那棵也渐渐死去，原本想砍掉，但因为小鸟在其上筑巢，而没有砍掉。36．句意：它们是学校给学生的树苗。flowers花朵；trees树；fruits水果；grasses草。根据“onlythe…ofthetreewasstillgreen.”可知，我的女儿带回来的是树苗。故选B。37．句意：我把它们种植在了后院里。planted种植；threw扔；carried带；forgot忘记。根据“Itgrewvery…,soitwasshort.”可知，我把树苗种植在了后院里。故选A。38．句意：几年过去了，三棵树苗死了，只有一棵树苗活着。rose上升；missed错过；died死亡；appeared出现。根据“onlyonestayedthere”可知，其他三棵树苗死了。故选C。39．句意：它长得很慢，所以它很矮。strangely奇怪地；specially特殊地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地。根据“soitwasshort.”可知，它长得很慢。故选D。40．句意：主干上的叶子变黄了，只有树的顶端仍然是绿色的。middletopbottominside“patientlybuildingitsnestinabranchatthetopofthetree.”可知，树的顶端仍然是绿色的。故选B。41．句意：去年夏天，我尽最大努力去拯救它，但是毫无用处。mend维修；protect保护；save拯救；change改变。根据“ThenInoticedthatitwasbeginningtodie”可知，作者本打算拯救它。故选C。42．句意：今天早上我决定把它砍掉。break破坏；cut砍；turn变得；put放。根据“Thelowerbrancheswerebecomingbare(光秃秃的).”可知，作者想要砍掉这棵树。故选B。43．句意：然而，当我走近一看时，我注意到一些东西正在枝条上移动。StillAlsoInsteadHowever上有东西在动。前后转折。故选D。44．句意：它是一只小鸟，在树顶的一个树枝上耐心地建造它的巢。birdcatdogmonkey“butitstillprovidesahomeforbirds.”可知，作者看到的是一只鸟。故选A。45．句意：当我看到的时候，我微笑了，想着这棵老树仍然有一些生命并且它仍然有用。awfultruthfulusefulpeaceful“itstillprovidesahomeforbirds.”可知，这棵老树仍然有用。故选C。四、阅读理解（本大题共小题,每小题2分,共分）阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearHelen,Howiseverythinggoing?Iwanttosharesomethingthathappenedtome.I’vealwayslovedwritingstories,dreamingthatothersmightreadthemandlovethem.ButI’mtooshytosharemywritingswithothers.Lastmonth,ourEnglishteacherMrs.Johnsonmentionedawritingcompetition.Itwasaprettygoodopportunity.IwantedtojoininitbutIwasquiteshyandworriedothersmightthinkmywritingwasnotgood.Mrs.Johnsonencouragedmetohaveatry,soIhandedinoneofmystories.mysurprise,Iwonthefirstprize!Andmystorywaspublishedintheschoolmagazine.Thiscompetitionchangedmeandmylife.Istartedawritingclub,whereallthememberssharedstoriesandhelpedeachother.Irealizedthatsharingmywritingbroughthappinessnotonlytomyselfbuttoothers.Ibecamemoreconfident.Thisexperiencetaughtmeanimportantlesson:beingyourbraveselfandsharingyourstorieswithotherscanbringamazingsurprisesandhelpyoumakenewfriends.Doyouhaveanythingtoshare?Hopetohearfromyou.Love,Alice46．WhatdoesAliceenjoydoing?A．Playingsports.B．stories.C．Readingbooks.D．Collectingmagazines.47．Alicewasafraidtojoininthewritingcompetitionbecause________.A．shehadlittlecompetitionexperienceB．sheworriedherwritingwasnotgoodC．shedidn’thaveanystoriestohandinD．shewastoobusywiththeschoolwork48．WhoencouragedAlicetotakepartinthewritingcompetition?A．Herparents.B．Herbestfriend.C．HerEnglishteacher.D．Herneighbor.49．HowdidAlice’sfeelingschange?A．Excited→worried→surprised→confident.B．Surprised→happy→excited→confident.C．Happy→nervous→proud→worried.D．Excited→nervous→afraid→surprised.50．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A．introducethemeaningofsharingB．showtheadvantagesofwritingC．educatestudentstorespectteachersD．encouragestudentstobebraveandconfident【答案】46．B47．B48．C49．A50．D【导语】本文主要介绍了发生在作者身上的一些事情，这段经历给了作者一个重要的教训：做一个勇敢的自己，与他人分享你的故事，可以带来惊人的惊喜，帮助你结交新朋友。46．细节理解题。根据“I’vealwayslovedwritingstories”可知她喜欢写故事。故选B。47．细节理解题。根据“IwantedtojoininitbutIwasquiteshyandworriedothersmightthinkmywritingwasnotgood”可知她很害羞，担心其他人会认为她的写作不好。故选B。48“ourEnglishteacherMrs.Johnson...encouragedmetohaveatry”可知她的英语老师鼓励她参加。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“Itwasaprettygoodopportunity.IwantedtojoininitbutIwasquiteshyandworriedothersmightthinkmywritingwasnotgood”mysurprise,Iwonthefirstprize”“Ibecamemoreconfident.”可知最后她变得很自信。故选A。50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了发生在作者身上的一些事情，这段经历给了作者一个重要的教训：做一个勇敢的自己，与他人分享你的故事，可以带来惊人的惊喜，帮助你结交新朋友，所以文章是鼓励学生要勇敢自信。故选D。BSpringisawonderfultimeofayear.Inspring,therearemanyfunandexcitingactivitiesyoucandotoenjoythisbeautifulseason.Oneofthebestthingstodoinspringistogoforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside.Flowersareblooming,treesaresprouting(发芽)andeverythinglookscolorfulandlively.It’sagreattimetotakephotoswithfamilyandfriends.Anotheractivityisgardening.Springistheperfecttimetostartplantingflowers,vegetablesortrees.yourplantsgrowcanbeveryinteresting.It’salsoagoodwaytolearnaboutdifferenttypesofplantsandhowtotakecareofthem.Springisagoodtimeforoutdoorsportslikebiking,skatingorplayingsoccerwithfriends.Theweatherisusuallyperfect,neithertoohotnortoocold.It’ssogreattostayactiveandhavefunatthesametime.Kiteflyingisalsoapopularactivityinspring.Springprovidestheperfectwindforflyingcanmakeyourownkiteanddecorate(装饰)itasyoulike.Flyingakitecanbebothrelaxingandexciting.Lastly,springisatimeforfestivals.Manyplaceshavespecialeventstocelebratetheseason.Thesecanincludeartshows,flowerexhibitionsorfoodfestivals.It’sawonderfultimetoexperiencelocalcultureandfood.Springalotofchancestoexplore(探索)natureandhavefunoutdoors.Let’senjoythebeautyofnatureandthewarmsunshineinthisbeautifulseason.51．Thewriteradvisespeopleto________inspringinParagraph2.A．enjoynatureB．plantflowersC．flykitesD．doexercise52．Whyisspringgoodfordoingoutdoorsports?A．Becausespringbringscolorfulflowersandlivelytrees.

B．Becausespringisagreattimeforspecialfestivals.

C．Becausespringtheperfectweathercondition.D．Becausemanyoutdoorsportscompetitionsareheld.53．Whatcanpeopleexperienceatspringfestivals?A．Sportsmeetings.B．planting.C．Kitesexhibitions.D．Localcultureandfood.54．Howmanykindsofspringactivitiesarementionedinthispassage?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6.55．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Indooractivities.B．Springactivities.C．Outdoorsports.DSpringfestivals.【答案】51．A52．C53．D54．C55．B【导语】本文主要是介绍了春天的一些活动。51．细节理解题。根据“Oneofthebestthingstodoinspringistogoforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside”可知作者建议我们出去走走，享受自然。故选A。52“Theweatherisusuallyperfect,neithertoohotnortoocold.It’ssogreattostayactiveandhavefunatthesametime.”可知春天的天气很完美，适合户外运动。故选C。53“It’sawonderfultimetoexperiencelocalcultureandfood.”可知春天是体验当地文化和美食的好时机。故选D。54．细节理解题。根据“Oneofthebestthingstodoinspringistogoforwalksintheparkorinthecountryside”“Anotheractivityisgardening”“Springisagoodtimeforoutdoorsports”“Kiteflyingisalsoapopularactivityinspring.”以及“Lastly,springisatimeforfestivals.”可知共提到了5种活动。故选C。55．主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍了春天的一些活动。故选B。CThoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.Onlyabout20percentoftheseafloorhasbeenmapped,andtheremaining80percentisstillasecrettous.Somescientistseventhinkthat91percentofseaanimalshaveyettobediscovered.Sowhydoweknowsolittleaboutthedeepsea?gettingtothosedepthsisverydifficultandrequireshightechnology.Thefirstnavigablesubmarine(可驾驶的潜水艇),forexample,wasbuiltin1620,anditcouldn’tgomorethanfivemetersbelowthesurface.Foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplore(探索)thedeepsea.However,thischangedin1862whenlifewasdiscoveredasfardownas945metersbelowsealevelwiththehelpofadiggingmachine.yearslater,around4,700species(物种)unknownbeforewerediscovered.Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.Butwhyisdeep-seaexplorationsodifficult?atgreaterdepthsitisfreezing(极冷的),everythingiscompletelydark,andthepressureisgreaterthanthatonthesurface.Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.Theyhelpcontroltheearth’stemperature,producehalfoftheoxygen(O)intheairandprovideuswithinformationaboutclimatechange.Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.56．WhyaresomenumberslistedinParagraph1?A．introducehowimportantoceansare.B．discusswhyseaanimalshaveyettobefoundout.C．explainthatoceanscoveralargeareaoftheearth.D．showthatwehaveonlyalittleunderstandingofoceans.57．Whatcausedthechangeofexplorationintothedeepsea?A．Hightechnology.B．Unknownspecies.C．Apleasantenvironment.D．information.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．Seaanimals.B．Theseas.C．Thesatellites.D．Manyscientists.59．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A．Itisdifficulttobuildanavigablesubmarine.B．Theseashaveastronginfluenceonourfuture.C．Theseashavenolivesatadepthof550meters.D．Itiseasiertogointothedeepseathanwethink.60．Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A．HiddeninDeepSeaB．UnlockedSecretsofDeepSeaC．Deep-SeaExploration:IntotheFreezingDepthsD．Deep-SeaExploration:ThePastandtheFuture【答案】56．D57．A58．B59．B60．C【导语】本文介绍了探索海洋的重要性。56．细节理解题。根据“Thoughoceanscoverabout71percentoftheearth’ssurface,there’sstillalotwedon’tknowaboutthem.”可知，列举的数字表明，尽管海洋覆盖地球的71%，但是我们仍然知之甚少。故选D。57．推理判断题。根据“Foralongtime,manyscientistsdidn’teventhinkthattherecouldbeanylifeatdepthsgreaterthan550metersanddidn’tseemuchneedtoexplorethedeepsea.”和第三段“Sincethen,hightechnologyhasbeendevelopedtohelpexplorethedeepsea,includingsatellites.”可知，高科技造成深海勘探的变化。故选A。58“Thoughwehavethedifficulties,it’simportantthatweunderstandtheseas.”我们有困难，但了解海洋是很重要的，此处They指代上文的seas。故选B。59．细节理解题。根据“Ourfuturedependsonlearningmoreaboutouroceans,anditispossibleforustoreallyunderstandwhatisongoingbelowthesurface.”我们的未来有很大影响。故选B。60．最佳标题题。本文介绍了探索海洋的重要性，以选项C“深海探索：深入冰冻深处”为标题最合适。故选C。五、补全对话（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）A:Excuseme.B:howcanIhelpyou?A:61B:OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature.A:Itiswonderful.62B:Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.A:63B:Thereareeightstudents.Theycaneasilymakenewfriendsinsmallgroups.A:Great!64B:ofcourse.StudentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomethingA:65Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.B:That’strue.A．Soundsgood.B．Howmuchisit?C．Whatshouldwetake?D．Andhowlongdoesitlast?E．Doyouplandifferentactivities?F．Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?G．Ineedsomeinformationaboutthesummercamp.【答案】61．G62．D63．F64．E65．A【导语】本文是二人谈论关于夏令营的一则对话。61“OK.Thecampwillhelpchildrenlearnaboutthemselvesandgetclosetonature.”营的相关信息，选项G“我需要一些关于夏令营的信息。”符合语境，故选G。62．根据“Threeweeks,startingfromthebeginningofJuly.”可知，此处介绍时长，选项D“持续多长时间？”符合语境，故选D。63“Thereareeightstudents.”F“每组有多少学生？”F。64ofcourse.Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomething同的活动，选项E“你会计划不同的活动吗？”符合语境，故选E。65“Studentscantakepartindifferentactivitiestolearnsomething和“Summercampingisreallygoodtohelpchildrengrowup.”可知，此处对“学生可以参加不同的活动来学习新的东西”做出评价，选项A“听起来不错。”符合语境，故选A。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共分）注意事项：用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。本卷共四大题,共分。六、完成句子（本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共分）根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66．你不用担心我。我的水性很好。don’thavetome.I’magoodswimmer.【答案】worryabout【详解】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺“担心”，其对应的英文表达为“worryabout”，为动词短语，不定式to后接动词原形。故填worry；about。67．事实上，我想我是这里唯一知道这个消息的人。,IthinkI’mtheonlypersonwhoknowsthenewshere.【答案】Infact【详解】infact“事实上”，为介词短语，句首单词首字母需大写。故填In；fact。68．警察们终于查明了真相。Thepolicethetruthatlast.【答案】foundout【详解】findout“查明”，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填found；out。69．政府正在建立自然公园来保护动物。Thegovernmentisnatureparkstoprotectanimals.【答案】settingup【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“正在建立”，结合“is”可知，句子为现在进行时，此处谓语动词用isdoing的结构。“建立”setup，第一空应用set的现在分词形式setting。故填setting；up。70．他可能及时来这里，不过我不能确定。Hemaygethere,butI’mnotsure.【答案】intime【详解】结合中英文提示，此处缺“及时”，其对应的英文表达为“intime”，为介词短语。故填in；time。七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。(坦桑尼亚)isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals,suchasgnus(角马),lions,cheetahs(猎豹),elephants,andcrocodiles.Everyyear,manypeopleintheworldtraveltothisAfricancountrytowatchtheanimalsclosely.Butdoyouknowhowtheytravel?Bybus—Thisisthemostcommonway.Whenpeoplegetonabus,they’llfindthatthebusisalittlestrange.Itisdifferentfromthebusesweoftensee.Therearenobigwindowsatall,butsomesmallwindows.Anditlookslikeacage.Whatisitusedfor?Oh,peoplecanuseittowatchanimals,especiallythosedangerousanimals,andtakephotos.Bycanoftenseethatmanypeopleareonaboat,enjoyingthebeautifulsightsalongariveroralake,andtheycanalsoenjoyhippos(河马)andcrocodilesfromanearerdistance.Byhot-airballoon—Intheearlymorning,whenthesunisbeginningtorise,alargehot-airballoonisalsostartingitsjourney.ahot-airballoonmakesmostofthetravellersexcited.Aftersometime,theballoonwilllandinacertainplace,andthewaiterswillservepeopleadeliciousandspecialbreakfast.Butthecostoftakingahot-airballoonisalsoveryhigh.Apersonshouldpayabout400dollarsforanhour’strip.71．has,suchasgnus,lions,cheetahsandelephants.72．Whenpeoplegetonabus,they’llfindthatthebusis.73．Theycanalsoenjoyhipposandcrocodilesbyboatfrom.74．ahot-airballoonforanhour’stripwillcostoneperson.75．watchanimalscloselyinyoucantravelbybus,byboator.【答案】71alotofanimals72alittlestrange/likeacage73anearerdistance74about400dollars75．byhot-airballoon【导语】本文主要介绍了在坦桑尼亚为了近距离看动物，可以选择的交通方式。71(坦桑尼亚)isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals,suchasgnus(角马),lions,cheetahs(猎豹),elephants,giraffesandcrocodiles.”可知，坦桑尼亚有很多动物。故填alotofanimals。72．根据“Whenpeoplegetonabus,they’llfindthatthebusisalittlestrange.”及“Anditlookslikeacage.”可知，人们上公共汽车时，会发现公共汽车有点奇怪，看起来像一个笼子。故填alittlestrange/likeacage。73．根据“theycanalsoenjoyhippos(河马)andcrocodilesfromanearerdistance.”可知，人们可以乘船从更近的距离欣赏河马和鳄鱼。故填anearerdistance。74．根据“Apersonshouldpayabout400dollarsforanhour’strip.”可知，乘坐热气球一小时的行程，每人大约要花费400美元。故填about400dollars。75．根据“Bybus”“Byboat”及“Byhot-airballoon”可知，在坦桑尼亚近距离看动物，可以乘坐公共汽车、坐船及坐热气球旅行。故填byhot-airballoon。八、综合填空（本大题共小题,每小题1分,共分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.Ancientpeoplealsoc76itShangyuanFestival.Celebrationsandt77onthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynasty(朝代)andbecamepopularintheDynasty.thered178isoneofthemaintraditions.Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,ora79riverbanksonItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.whenthelanternsslowlyr80intotheair,peoplemakewishes.Anothertraditionisg81lanternriddles(谜语).Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous(幽默的).TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter(汉字),afamousperson’sname,oranameofaplace.Themosti82thingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes,becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaow83insouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorr84.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic(浪漫的).W85lanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis.HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedimlight.【答案】76．(c)alled77．(t)raditions78．(l)anterns79．(a)long80．(r)ise81．(g)uessing82．(i)mportant83．(w)hile84．(r)elatives85．(W)atching【导语】本文叙述了中国传统的节日——元宵节的历史，元宵节的庆祝开始于汉朝，流行于唐朝，人们在这一天吃汤圆、看灯，最初诸葛孔明使用孔明灯是为了求助。76．句意：古人又称上元节。根据“Ancientpeoplealsoc…itShangyuanFestival.”和首字母可知，古人又称上元节。call意为“称作”，符合语境，此处描述过去的事，应用一般过去时。故填(c)alled。77．句意：这一天的庆祝活动和传统始于汉代，盛行于唐代。根据theredl…isoneofthemaintraditions.”和首字母可知，指庆祝活动和传统，tradition意为“传统”，符合语境，由“Celebrations”判断，此处应填复数形式。故填(t)raditions。78“Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,ora…riverbanksonlantern意为“灯笼”“类别”。故填(l)anterns。79．句意：不同形状和大小的灯笼通常挂在树上或沿着河岸展示。根据“a…riverbanksonshow”和首字母可知，指灯笼沿着河边展示。along意为“沿着”，符合语境。故填(a)long。80whenthelanternsslowlyr…intotheair,peoplemakewishes.”和首字母可知，指孔明灯升起来。rise意为“上升”，符合语境。故填(r)ise。81．句意：另一个传统是猜灯谜。根据“Anothertraditionisg…lanternriddles.”和首字母可知，指猜灯谜，guess意为“猜”，符合语境。此处应用动名词作表语。故填(g)uessing。82“becausetheyaresymbolsofreunionandwishesforgoodluck.”important意为“不同的”，符合语境。故填(i)mportant。83．句意：在中国北方，它们被称为元宵，而在南方，它们被称为汤圆。根据“InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaow…insouthernpartthey’renamedtangyuan.”while意为“然而”，符合语境。故填(w)hile。84．句意：因为包饺子就像是一种游戏或一项活动，所以通常是一群朋友或亲戚一起快乐地包饺子。根据“theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsor和首字母可知，指亲戚朋友们一起包饺子，relative意为“亲戚”，此处应填复数形式与friends保持并列关系。故填