2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷（深圳卷）（原卷版）

年中考考前冲刺卷（深圳卷）英语围绕法国巴黎圣母院在2019中提供的帮助，以及中法专家合作运用木材修复技术的过程，体现了国际合作在文物保护中的重要性。阅A主要介绍了方晓芬在法国教授武术30多年，分享自己对武术的热爱与知识，包括她到法国的经历、带领学生回温州的活动等，展现其对武术传播的贡献。B主要讲述了科技正在改变人们穿的衣服，分别介绍了3D打印技术、韩国科学家开发的可发电的衣服以及美国华盛顿大学的学生在棉质T恤中放了一种特殊的东西，这些衣服可以发送信息。C主要讲述了抖音为保护青少年心理健康，限制18岁以下用户使用美颜滤镜。介绍了蛇在中国文化中的重要地位及其象征意义的演变，蛇始终是中华文化的重要组成部分。以“Howtobeabetterteenager”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。本试卷共75分，考试时间70分钟。注意事项：1.号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。3.如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题,每小题1分）Notre-DamedeParisinFranceisaworld-famousbuilding.InApril2019,abig1brokeoutatNotre-DamedeParis,anditbadlydamaged(毁坏)thebuilding.The2newsisthatitwasreopenedinDecember2024afteryearsofhardworkbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Chinawasthefirstcountrytohelprestore(修复)Notre-Dame.Afterthefire,Chinasignedanagreementwith3inNovember2019.ThisallowedChineseexpertstojoinintherestorationproject.Chinatakestheleadinthepreservation(保护)of4objects.LearningthatChina’swaysoffixingfire-damagedwoodwereveryhelpful,France5tousethesewaystosaveandrestorepartsofNotre-Dame.InFebruary2024,expertsfromEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSitMuseumwenttoParis.Theybroughtspecialskillsfor6woodenparts,likethoseusedattheMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang.Then,theChineseandFrenchexpertsputtheirheadstogethertorestoreNotre-Dame.ZhouPing,aChineseexpert,saidthattheChinese7werethefirstnon-FrenchteamtoclimbNotre-Dame’stalltower.BothNotre-DameandtheMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang8alotofwood.Andbothhadbeendamagedbyfire.Bystudyingtheburnedwood,theChineseandFrenchteamstriedtofindwaystomake9materialsthatcanstandthetestoffire.Thefive-yearprojectincludedover2,000workersandexpertsand10nearly700millioneuros(欧元).Itwasreallyahugeproject.ThereopeningofNotre-DameisnotjustasuccessforFrancebutalsoasymbolofhope.1．A．fireB．snowC．rainD．wind2．A．strangeB．badC．goodD．interesting3．A．CanadaB．GermanyC．FranceD．Australia4．A．woodenB．plasticC．paperD．golden5．A．forgotB．warnedC．rememberedD．decided6．A．copyingB．savingC．drawingD．printing7．A．cooksB．singersC．studentsD．experts8．A．usedB．washedC．protectedD．refused9．A．longerB．strongerC．weakerD．shorter10．A．missedB．wastedC．costD．lost二、阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,每小题2分）AFangXiaofenhastaughtmartialarts(武术)inFranceforover30years.ShehopestohelpmoreyoungFrenchpeopleunderstandmartialarts.Fang,borninZhejiangProvince,startedlearningmartialartswithherfatherattheageof6.ShemovedtoFrancewithherparentsattheageof20,butshenevergaveupherloveformartialarts.Shepracticedalot,joiningclubsandgettingbetteratmartialarts.Also,shetookpartindifferentFrenchmartialartscompetitions.LaterinFangbecameacoachoftheFrenchinternationalmartialartsteam,arolethatallowedhertoshareherloveandknowledgewithyoungathletes.Now,56-year-oldFangrunsseveralmartialartsclubswithmorethan200students.Herstudentsworkindifferentjobsduringtheweekday,butonweekends,theygettogetheratthemartialartsclubs.In2018,Fanginvitedsomestudentsofherclubtovisitherhometown.Besideslearningaboutmartialarts,theytriedlocalfoodandvisitedMuseum.Theyevenboughttraditionalcrafts(手工艺品)asgiftsfortheirfriends.Fangwashappytoseeherstudentslikethetrip.ThistripmadethemcloserasateamandhelpedthemenjoyChina’soldstoriesandwaysoflife.Recently,FangandherdaughtertookpartinaneventatUniversity.Herdaughterisalsoamartialartslover."Perhapsoneday,mydaughter,myclubstudentsandIwillallappeartogetherinthearena.Andwecangetgoodresultsinthecompetitions.IlookforwardtotakingpartincompetitionswithmystudentsevenwhenI’m60,"Fangsaid.．WhathasFangXiaofentaughtyoungpeopleinFrance?A．papercutting.B．clayart.C．martialarts.D．sugarpainting.12．WhatdidFangXiaofendoaftermovingtoFrance?A．Shestoppedpracticingmartialarts.B．Shewatchedmartialartscompetitions.C．Shejoinedclubsandtookpartincompetitions.D．Shebecameacoachsoonaftermoving.13．WhatdidFangXiaofenandherstudentsdoduringtheirvisitto①Theylearnedsomethingaboutmartialarts.②Theytriedlocalfood.③TheyvisitedMuseum.④Theylearnedtomaketraditionalcrafts.A．①②③B．①②④C．②③④D．①③④14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"arena"mean?A．Aplacefortraining.B．Aplaceforholdingcompetitions.C．Aschoolforlearningmartialarts.D．Apublicsquareformakingspeeches.15．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．tellaboutFangXiaofen’sloveandspreadofmartialarts.B．discusstheimportanceofmartialartsinFrenchculture.C．showhowtoteachmartialartstoyoungstudentsinFrance.D．introducedifferentwaystopracticemartialartsindailylife.BSummeriscomingquickly.It’sthetimeoftheyearinwhichpeopleliketochangetheirclothesforthenewseason.Buthowaboutaddingsomethinghigh—techtothesummerlook?Let’scheckoutsomeofthewaysinwhichtechnologyischangingtheclothespeoplewear.AChineseresearchteamhasdeveloped3Dprintingtechniquesthatcancreateclotheswiththeabilitytochangetemperatures.Thetechnologytheyusedisthosematerialsthatchangewiththeenvironment.Theteamplacedanobjectintheclothingthatcouldbetransformed(转换).Italsoabsorbs(吸收)orgivesheatdependingonthewearer’sbodytemperature.ZhangaChineseAcademyofSciencesresearcher,saiditwasthefirsttimesuchclothinghadbeenmadeusingacontrollable3Dprintingmethod.ScientistsinSouthKoreahavedevelopedakindofwearableclothesthatcreateelectricityaswearerskeepmoving.Ofcourse,itdoesn’ttakemuchtimeorforpeople.onlyneedtomovenaturallytopowersmallelectronicobjects.Theinsideoftheclothesproducesenergy,whichisthenstored.Althoughtheclotheshaveanelectronicobjectbuiltin,theyfeelcompletelynormal.KimaprofessorattheSungkyunkwanUniversity,isproudofhisteam’sdevelopment,saying,“Itfeelslikeanormaljacket.”Inanotheramazingstudy,clothescouldserveasdevicesthemselves.AteamofengineeringstudentsfromtheUniversityoftheUS,haveledthesebyputtingaspecialthingintocottonT—shirts.Theclothingcanthensendthemessagethatcanbereceivedbycellphones.16．Accordingtothetext,onthecoolmorningandhotautumnafternoon,whatclothesbestsuityou?A．Clothesthatmakeelectricity.B．Clothesthatsendsignals.C．Thickclothes.D．3D—printedclothes.17．Wherecanyoureadthepassage?A．Inanadvertisement.B．Inastorybook.C．Inasciencemagazine.D．Inaguidebook.18．Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．3Dprintingtechniquescancreateclotheswithelectricityastheowneroftheclotheskeepsmoving.B．ScientistsinSouthKoreahavedevelopedakindofwearableclotheswiththeabilitytochangetheenvironment.C．SomeengineeringstudentsfromtheUS,havedevelopedtheclothesthatfeellikeanormaljacket.D．Someengineeringstudentshavedevelopedtheclothingthatcansendthemessage.19．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(P-Paragraph)A．B．C．D．20．Whatisthistextabout?A．SmarthomeB．Lifeinthefuture.C．Smartwear.D．Newstylesofclothes.CDoyouoryourfriendsusefilters(滤镜)onorotherappsforfun?Whataboutmakingyourself“lookbetter”?Changesarecomingtothatcouldhowusersunder18usetheapp.InlateNovember,atEuropeanSafetyForuminDublin,thesocialmediacompanyannouncedthatusersunder18willnolongerbeabletousefiltersthatchangetheirappearance,suchasmakingtheirlipsbiggerorchanginghowtheirskinlooks,reportedTheGuardian.Thisrumincludesthewell-known“BoldGlamour”filter,calledoutin2023forgivingusersamodel-likelook.However,funfilters,likethosethatadddogcarsorothersillyeffects,willremainavailable.ThesechangesrespondtoaNovemberreportbythechildren’sonlinesafetynonprofitInternetMatters.Basedonasurveyofnearly100teensandtheirparentsacrosssixcountries,thereportfoundteensvalueauthenticity(真实性),belongingandconnectionintheirerminelives-thingsthatappslikeHowever,beautyfilterscanbeespeciallyharmfultoteenswhoarestilldiscoveringtheiridentityandself-image.Unlikefunbeautifyingfiltersleadtoaskewed(歪曲的)viewoftheworldwhereperfectimagesareseenasnormal,thereportstates.Evenworse,beautyfilterscanbehardtonoticeanddifficulttotellapartfromreallife,causingteensandolderuserstonoticeproblemswiththeirlookstheyhadn’tbefore.A17-year-oldgirlfromSwedeninthesurveyshared,“Itestedanwouldmakemylipslookbigger.Fromneverhavinghadanythingagainstmylipsbefore,IcannolongerlookatthemwithoutfeelingthattheyarefartoosmallandshouldlookmoreliketheInthisway,filterscanalsogivemeemotionalproblemsaboutmy]bodyandanxiety.”Outsideoffilterblock,teensinthesurveysuggestedrequiredtagsonfilteredimagesandvideos.Theybelievethesetagscouldcutdownonfilteruseandencourageuserstoaccepttheirtruelooks.Othersuggestionsincludedbettereducationonsocialmediaskillsandstrongercontentmoderation(内容审核)basedonusers’age.Whilesocialmediateensmanybenefits,continuedareimportanttoprotecttheirsafetyandwell-beingastheygrowintoadults.21．Whattypeoffilterswillbanforusersunder18?A．Filtersthataddfunnyeffects.B．Filtersthatchangethebackground.C．Filtersthatadjustbrightness-anddarkness.D．Filtersthatchangeusers’physicalappearance.22．Whatdidthereportdiscoveraboutteens?A．Theypreferfunfiltersoverbeautyfilters.B．Theystruggletoidentifyfilteredimages.C．Theyappreciateauthenticityintheironlineinteractions.D．Theyhaveastrongsenseofself-imageandidentity.23．Accordingtothearticle,howcanbeautyfiltersnegativelyteens?A．Bycausingaddictiontosocialmediaplatforms.B．Bychangingbeautystandardsandcausingbodyanxiety.C．Bymakingthemfeeldisconnectedfromreality.D．Byincreasingtheirdependenceonothers’approval.24．Whatdoesthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thepossibleofthefilterban.B．Acomparisonbetweenfilteredimagesandvideos.C．Suggestionsforaddressingthefilterproblem.D．Theroleofcontentmoderationinonlinesafety.25．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ShouldteensusefiltersB．BeautybumpsagainstrealityC．TheofD．anxietyaboutappearance第二节（每小题1分，共5分）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Inthepastfewdecades,alotofushaveused“DoctorGoogle”totryandfigureoutwhywehaveaches,pains,orotherhealthproblems.26ItismoreconvenienttousethanChatGPT.DoctorsthinkthisnewAIwillchangetheirworkcompletelyandmakepatients’livesbetter.27TheysayDeepSeekwillgivesurgeonsimportantandlife-savingadvicerightaway.ThebookalsotellsusthatDeepSeekwillbeextremelyusefulfordoctors.28TheexpertsbelievethatAIwillhaveabigonmanypartsofmedicine.Itcanhelpdoctorsfindoutdiseases,keepmedicalrecords,andevencarryoutclinicaltrials.However,theexpertsalsoknowthatAIisnotaperfectsolutionforallmedicalproblems.DeepSeekmightmakesmallmistakesinitsmedicaladvice,eventhoughitusuallyseemsright.Sometimes,itgiveswronganswersthatlookcorrect.29PatientscanwritedowntheinformationAIandtakeittoarealdoctor.Doctors,ontheotherhand,cancomparetheadviceofAIwiththeirownknowledgeandexperience,andthenmakethebestdecisionsfortheirpatients.30A．It’slikehavingahelperwhoknowsallthemedicalknowledge.B．Expertshavewrittenabookcalled“TheAIRevolutioninMedicine”.C．SoweshouldnotuseAIwithoutdoctorswatchingover.D．Theyhaveagreatinfluenceonthedevelopmentofmodernmedicine.E．Butnow,thereisabettertoolforthat,andthatisDeepSeek.F．OnlyinthiswaycanweuseAItohelppeopleperfectly.第三节（每小题1分，共5分）配对阅读。左栏是五位青少年想参加的活动，请在右栏的活动中选出最适合他们的活动。31Angelawantstogooutwithheryoungersisterintheevening.Theybothlovelearningaboutwildlifeandwouldli32wouldliketogowithhisfriendstolistentoseveraldifferentkindsofmusic.Theyalsowanttobeabletob33Bettyandhertwinsisterareinterestedinartandwouldliketomakesomethingwhichtheycantakehomeasagift34Mikewantstospendthedaywithacoupleoffriends.Theyallenjoywatersportsandtheopenairandarealsokee35Mollyandherfriendareenjoyingaschoolprojectontheenvironmentandarekeentodiscovermoreaboutthistop三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确。InChineseculture,thesnakeisanimportanttheme,butitssymbolicmeaningshavechangedovertime.Fromsomepicturesinancientbooks,youcanseethatmanygods36(show)holdingsnakes.Theyhangthemaroundtheirears,orhavethebodyofasnakeas37markoftheirunusualabilities.Assnakesareoftenfoundunderground,itisnot38(surprise)thattheyareoftenconnectedtothedead.Pottery(陶器)piecesfromtheearlyShangDynastyshowahumanheadwithinthemouthsofsnakes.couldw