八年级英语下学期期末押题预测卷（福建专用）（解析版）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测学校姓名：班级：考号：学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（福建专用）英语押题卷注意事项：满分分，时间分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合再将自己的姓名、考试证号用5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。答选择题必须用铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置在其他位置答题一律无效。Ⅰ选择填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）从每小题所给的、、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1．—Doyouknowwhereis?—Itlies________thesoutheastofChina.A．onB．inC．to【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道台湾在哪里吗？——它位于中国的东南部。考查介词辨析。onin表示在参照物内部；to表示在参照物之外（不一定是紧B。2．—Whatdoyouthinkof________newOlympicSportsCenterinXiamen?—Excellent!Manysingershaveheldconcertsthere.A．aB．anC．the【答案】C——您对厦门新奥林匹克体育中心有何看法？——太棒了！很多歌手都在那里开过演唱会。aanthe特指。根据“Whatdoyouthinkof...newOlympicSportsCenterinXiamen?”可知，空处特指“厦门新奥林匹克体育中心”，用定冠词the。故选C。3．LotsofchildrenwillgotoChimelongOceanKingdom(长隆海洋王国)withtheirparents________the2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测summervacationstarts.A．assoonasB．evenifC．sothat【答案】A【详解】句意：暑假一开始，很多小孩子就要和父母一起去长隆海洋王国。考查状语从句用法。assoonas一就evenifsothat为了，以便。根据空前后关系可知，此句是时间状语从句，空处需assoonas来引导时间状语从句，故选A。4．Manypeoplethesedaysgotothecountrysidebecausetheywantto________somefreshair.A．takedownB．takeC．takein【答案】C【详解】句意：如今，许多人去农村是因为他们想呼吸一些新鲜空气。takedowntaketakein“somefreshair”可知是指呼吸一些新鲜空气。故选C。5．—ShallwegotoZhongshanParkorHaiwanPark?—________isOK.Theybothhavebeautifulviews.A．NeitherB．EitherC．All【答案】B【详解】句意：——我们去中山公园还是去海湾公园？——都可以。它们都有美丽的景色。考查代词词义辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两个中任何一个；All“Theybothhavebeautifulviews”可知，此处是说两个都行，故选B。6．Countrymusicalwaysbrings________memoriesback.A．sweetB．strangeC．safe【答案】A【详解】句意：乡村音乐总能勾起甜蜜的回忆。sweetstrangesafe“Countrymusicalwaysbrings...memoriesback”可知，乡村音乐勾起的应该是甜蜜的回忆。故选A。7．—Manyrobotsareusedtohelpwithfooddelivery.—Peoplehavemadesomuch________intechnology.A．protectionB．progressC．pressure【答案】B【详解】句意：——许多机器人被用来帮助送餐。——人们在科技上取得了如此大的进步。考查名词辨析。protection保护；progress进步；pressure压力。根据“Manyrobotsareusedtohelpwithfood2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测delivery.”可知，机器人能帮助送餐，因此人们在科技上取得了很大进步。故选B。8．WhenIsawJackyesterday,he________fortheEnglishtest.A．preparesB．preparedC．waspreparing【答案】C【详解】句意：昨天我见到杰克时，他正在准备英语考试。考查过去进行时。根据“WhenIsawJackyesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作，因此用过去进行时。故选C。9．—ManypeoplefromQuanzhouputflowersintheirhair.Itseemslovely.ItiscalledZanhua.LocalpeoplemakeZanhuaheaddressesby______.A．ourselvesB．themselvesC．yourselves【答案】B【详解】句意：——许多泉州人把花插在头发上。似乎很可爱。——是的。它叫做簪花。当地人自己制作簪花头饰。考查反身代词辨析。ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己。根据“LocalpeoplemakeZanhuaheaddressesby可知，当地人自己制作簪花头饰，themselves符合题意。故选B。10．—I’venoideawhichmovietowatchthisweekend.—Whynot________InsideOut2(《头脑特工队2》)?Itisquitepopularthesedays.A．considerB．compareC．collect【答案】A【详解】句意：——我不知道这个周末看哪部电影。——为什么不考虑《头脑特工队2》？这些天它很受欢迎。考查动词辨析。consider考虑；compare比较；collect收集。根据上一句“I'venoideawhichmovietowatchthisweekend.”和前面的“Whynot”可知，答句在建议对方考虑看《头脑特工队2》这部电影。故选A。．—Jane,doyouhaveanyproblem________French?it’salittledifficultforme.Canyougivemesomeadvice?A．learningB．tolearnC．learn【答案】A【详解】句意：——简，你学法语有困难吗？——是的，对我来说有点难。你能给我一些建议吗？考查非谓语动词。haveproblem(s)(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”，故选A。12．Sheisinterestedinhistory,________theancientEgyptiancivilization(文明).2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测A．simplyB．actuallyC．especially【答案】C【详解】句意：她对历史很感兴趣，尤其是古埃及文明。simplyactuallyespecially“theancientEgyptiancivilization(文明).”可知，此处强调她尤其对古埃及文明感兴趣，故选C。13．Thankstothepoliceman,themanwhofellwassenttothehospital________.A．indangerB．intimeC．insurprise【答案】B【详解】句意：多亏了警察，那个摔下来的人被及时送到了医院。考查介词短语辨析。indanger在危险中；intime及时；insurprise惊奇地。根据“Thankstothepoliceman”可知是指及时送到医院。故选B。14．canfeelbetter________youstayintheparkjustfor20minutes.A．unlessB．ifC．until【答案】B【详解】句意：如果你只在公园里待20分钟，你会感觉更好。考查连词辨析。unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据canfeelbetter...youstayintheparkjustfor20minutes.”可知，是指如果在公园待20分钟，你会感觉更好，空后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。15．—________!don’thavemuchtimeleft!—OK!Letmegetmybag.Justaminute!A．HurryupB．Don’tworryC．Behonest【答案】A【详解】句意：——快点！我们没有多少时间了！——好的！我去拿我的包。等一下！HurryupDon’tworryBehonestdon’thavemuchtimeleft!”可知，时间不多了，让对方快点，故选A。Ⅱ完形填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）Somerichandbeautifulladiesweresittingonthebankofariver,enjoyingtheirpicnic.Whentheywerewashingtheir16andfeetinthecleanwater,theysawtheirreflections(倒影).Seeingtheirreflectionsinthewater,theystartedtopraise(夸赞)theirown17.Oneofthemsaid,2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测“Howbeautifulmyhandsare!”Thewomaninawhitehatsaidherhandswereevenmorebeautiful.Thewomaninredsaidthesamething.Soon,theirtalkturnedintoa18.Theysawanoldwomanpassingby.Shewaswalkingwiththehelpofastickandherclotheswere19.Seeingher,oneladysuggestedaskingtheoldwomanaboutwhosehandswerethemostbeautiful.Theyallagreed.Whentheoldwomancamenear,theyshowedhertheirhandsandasked,“20hasthemostbeautifulhands?”Theoldwomansaid,“Iam21andthirsty.GivemesomethingtoeatandthenIwillansweryou.”They22andaskedhertogoaway.Apoorwomansawallthis.Shewenttotheoldwomanandmadehersit23.Sheopenedherlunchboxandsharedherfoodandwater.Thenshehelpedwashtheoldwoman’shandsandfeet,whilegivinggreatcomforttoher.24theoldwomanfeltalittlebetter,shewentbacktothoserichladies.Pointingtothatpoorwoman,shesaid,“Shehasthemostbeautifulhands.”Alltheladies25.“Whatdoyouknowaboutbeauty?”Atthis,theoldwomanreplied,“Beautifulhandsbelongtothosewhodogoodandservethepeoplewhoneedhelp.”16．A．handsB．hairC．faces17．A．mannerB．spiritC．beauty18．A．fightB．conditionC．silence19．A．modernB．dirtyC．expensive20．A．WhichB．WhatC．Who21．A．angryB．frightenedC．hungry22．A．refusedB．agreedC．understood23．A．safelyB．comfortablyC．properly24．A．AfterB．WhileC．Before25．A．smiledB．laughedC．cried【答案】16．A17．C18．A19．B20．C21．C22．A23．B24．A25．B2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测【导语】本文通过一些女人比较“谁的手最美”的故事告诉我们，善良造就美丽。16．句意：当她们在清水中洗手洗脚时，她们看到了自己的倒影。handshairfaces“Howbeautifulmyhandsare!”A。17．句意：看到水中自己的倒影，她们开始赞美自己的美丽。manner举止；spirit精神；beauty美丽。根据“Howbeautifulmyhandsare!”可知，她们在赞美自己的美丽，故选C。18．句意：很快，她们的谈话变成了争吵。fight争吵；condition状况；silence“Thewomaninawhitehatsaidherhandswereevenmorebeautiful.Thewomaninredsaidthesamething.”可知，她们的谈话变成了争吵，故选A。19．句意：她拄着拐杖走路，衣服很脏。modern现代化的；dirty脏的；expensive贵的。根据“Shewaswalkingwiththehelpofastick”可知，她的衣服很脏，故选B。20．句意：谁的手最漂亮？Which哪一个；What什么；Who“Seeingher,oneladysuggestedaskingtheoldwomanaboutwhosehandswerethemostbeautiful.”可知，是问谁的手最漂亮，故选C。21．句意：我又饿又渴。angry生气的；frightened害怕的；hungry饥饿的。根据“GivemesomethingtoeatandthenIwillansweryou.”可知，是又饿又渴，故选C。22．句意：他们拒绝了，并要求她离开。refusedagreedunderstood“askedhertogoaway”选A。23．句意：她走到老妇人身边，让她舒服地坐下。safely安全地；comfortably舒服地；properly正确地。根据“madehersit...”可知，是让她舒服地坐下，故选B。24．句意：老妇人感觉好一点后，就回到了那些有钱的女士身边。After在之后；While当时候；Before在之前。根据“...theoldwomanfeltalittlebetter,shewentbacktothoserichladies”可知，这里指老妇人感觉好一点后，故选A。25．句意：所有的女士都笑了。smiledlaughedcried哭。根据“Whatdoyouknowaboutbeauty?”可知，有钱的女士们对老妇人的回答很不屑，所以大笑，故选B。2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Ⅲ阅读理解（共两节，小题；满分分）第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的D四个选项中，选出最佳小题；每小题2分，满分分）26．WhenistheInternationalPolarBearDay?A．March3rd.B．March2nd.C．February13th.D．February27th.27．Howmanywaysofprotectionarementionedinthepassage?A．19B．2.C．4.D．13.28．Whatisthemainreasonofthedeclineofthepolarbears?A．Hunt.B．Breed.C．D．Climatechange.29．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwedotohelpsavepolarbears?①Reduce.②Raisemoney.③Doresearch.④Supportgroups.⑤Developeco-friendlytourism.A．①④⑤B．①②⑤C．②③④D．③④⑤30．Whatcanweknowaboutpolarbearsfromthepassage?A．Thebabymalebearcanweighover600kg.B．PeoplecanhardlyseepolarbearsinCanada.C．Polarbearscanwalkmorethan3,000kmeachday.D．canlearnmorefromWWF.PolarBearsInternational.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测【答案】26．D27．C28．D29．A30．D【导语】本文是一张关于北极熊的科普宣传海报，里面列出了关于北极熊现状的一些细节内容，并介绍一些能够帮助北极熊的方法。26“InternationalPolarBearDayisFeb27.”2月27D。27．细节理解题。根据“Howcanwehelppolarbears”中介绍可知，介绍了4种方法，故选C。28“Climatechange(气候变化)harmspolarbearsbecausetheyliveonseaicetohunt,breed(繁殖)andtravel.”可知，气候变化伤害了北极熊，因为它们生活在海冰上狩猎、繁殖和旅行。故选D。29．细节理解题。根据“Reduceyourcarbonfootprint.”“Supportactiongroupsthatprotectpolarbears.”和“Supporteco-friendlytourismtopolarregionstoseepolarbears.”可知，提到的办法有①④⑤，故选A。30．推理判断题。根据“Sources:WWF.PolarBearsIntemational.”可知，你可以从WWF.PolarBearsIntemational中了解更多关于北极熊的信息，故选D。goodmannerstokidsisveryimportant.It’sbesttoletthemdevelopgoodtablemannerswhentheyareyoung.Sotheycancarrythesewhentheygrowup.Goodeatingmannersbeginwithgoodtablemanners.yourkidsthatdinnertimeisfamilytime.Thereshouldbenomobilephonesortextmessagesatthetable.Instead,mealtimeshouldbeusedfortalkingaboutfamilythings.Kidsshouldsay“please”and“thankyou”whenaskingforthingsonthetable.Theyshouldnotreachover（越过）otherpeopletogetthingsthattheywant.yourchildrennottoeatwiththeirmouthsopenortalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ifit’shardforthemtounderstand,tryshowingthemhowitlooksandsounds.Whentheyseethis,they’llunderstandhowtheylooktootherpeople.Theyshouldalsoeatslowlyandtakesmallbites（咬）.handsbeforeandaftereatingisimportanttohealth.Wheneatingatafriend’shouse,tellyourkidstoremembertothankthehostforthemeal.Letthemputtheirowndishesinthesinkafterdinner.Forelderchildren,theycanhelpdothedishes.31．Itisbestforkidstolearn________whenthey’reyoung.A．righttablemannersB．somefamilythingsC．howtowashhandsD．themeaningoffamily32．WhatshouldNOTkidsdoaccordingto（根据）thetext?2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测A．B．C．D．33．Theword“sink”means________inChinese.A．冰箱B．水槽C．碗橱D．铁锅34．Fromthetextweknowthatkids________.A．canonlytalkaboutschoolthingsduringmealtimeB．canreachoverpeopletogetthingswheneatingC．shouldthankthehostforthemealaftereatingD．shouldeatasquicklyaspossiblewhileeating35．Themainideaofthetextis________.A．askingkidstohelpparentscookB．teachingkidsaboutgoodmannersC．whatkidsshoulddotoeathappilyD．whatkidsshouldeattokeepfit【答案】31．A32．D33．B34．C35．B【导语】本文主要介绍如何教孩子良好的餐桌礼仪。31“It’sbesttoletthemdevelopgoodtablemannerswhentheyareyoung.”时候最好学会正确的餐桌礼仪，A选项“正确的餐桌礼仪”符合题意。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“Thereshouldbenomobilephonesortextmessagesatthetable.”可知，吃饭时不该有手机和短信，D选项图片中餐桌旁的人都正在用手机。故选D。33“Letthemputtheirowndishesinthesinkafterdinner.”可知，sink指吃完饭要把盘子放入的地方，依据常识可知，应该放入水槽。故选B。34“Wheneatingatafriend’shouse,tellyourkidstoremembertothankthehostforthemeal.”可知，吃饭后孩子要记住应该感谢主人的款待。故选C。35“It’sbesttoletthemdevelopgoodtablemannerswhentheyareyoung.”和全文内容可知，短文主要介绍如何教孩子良好的餐桌礼仪，也就是教孩子要养成的好的举止。故选B。Ifrowned(皱眉)inthedressingroom.Iwasoneof10snowflakes(雪花)inmydanceschool’sDanceAndallofussnowflakeswerewearingthesamecostume.“Grandma,Ireallydon’tfeellikebeingintheshow,”Isaid.Grandmawassurprised,“Why,mygrandchild?”Grandmadoesn’tlivewithus,shealwayslivesinHawaii(夏威夷).lovetodance.”Ilovedit.ButMs.gavethepartoftheSnowQueentoChristine.Christinegottowearabeautifulskirt.Andshegottodoadanceonthestageallbyherself.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Isighed(叹气),“NoonewouldnoticeifIwasn’tthere.Therearesomanyofus.”“Iwouldnotice.Sowouldyourparents.What’sbotheringmyIsaidinalowvoice,“Butyouwon’tbeabletotellmeapartfromothers.”Grandmawasabouttospeak.Thensomethingoutsidethewindowgotherattention.Shepulledmeoutofthedressingroom.Itwassnowing.Isuddenlythoughtofsomething.“Grandma,haveyoueverseensnowbefore?”“No.InHawaii,itsnowsonlyontheverytopsofmountains.”Isawsnowlotsoftimes,butnowItriedtoseeitdifferently.Somanysnowflakescomingtogethertocreatesomethingmagical.“Ah~,”Grandmawhispered,“Idon’tknowwhenI’llseesomethinglikethatagain.”“Ido.”Isaid.ItookGrandma’shandandpulledherbackinside.Whenthestagelightscameupandthemusicstarted,Iranwithalloftheothersnowflakes.Ididn’tcareifGrandmacouldseeme.Iwashelpingherseeasnowstorm.36．Whatroleisplayinginthedanceshow?A．Thesnowman.B．TheSnowQueen.C．Asnowstorm.D．Asnowflake.37．Whydidwanttogiveupdancingintheshowatfirst?A．Shecouldn’thaveabeautifulskirt.B．Shegottodoadanceallbyherself.C．Sheneededtowearthesamecostume.D．Shedidn’tknowhowtodancelikesnowflakes.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”intheParagraph5mean?A．Upsetting.B．Changing.C．Hurting.D．Lighting.39．Howdidfeelaboutherpartintheshowafterseeingthesnow?A．Shewantedtostopdancing.B．Shefeltexcitedtodance.C．Sheaskedforadifferentrole.D．Shewasstillunhappy.40．Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Theexcitementofperforming.B．Experiencingthebeautyofasnowstorm.C．Theimportanceofbeingspecial.D．Makingamemorywithfamily.【答案】36．D37．A38．A39．B40．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校的舞蹈节目中扮演雪花，一开始作者并不想出演，在得知了奶奶想要看雪的心愿后，作者心甘情愿地参与了表演。36“Iwasoneof10snowflakes(雪花)inmydanceschool’sDance可知，在舞蹈表演中扮演的角色是一朵雪花。故选D。37“ButMs.gavethepartoftheSnowQueentoChristine.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测Christinegottowearabeautifulskirt.”可知，最初想放弃跳舞是因为她不能穿漂亮的裙子。故选A。38．词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段中“Isighed(叹气),‘NoonewouldnoticeifIwasn’tthere.Therearesomanyofus.’”中的sighed以及说的话可知，感到困扰或不安，因此bothering在这里的意思是“令人烦恼的，令人不安的”，与A选项“Upsetting”意思相近。故选A。39．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容可知看到雪后，她试图以不同的方式看待它，并意识到许多雪花聚集在一起可以创造出神奇的东西。结合最后一段内容可推知，这让她感到兴奋，因此她想要跳舞，帮助奶奶看到一场暴风雪。故选B。40文章描述了一个小女孩，她在学校的冬季舞蹈表演中扮演雪花，但她最初对自己的角色感到不满，因为其他雪花都穿着同样的服装，而她没有被选为雪女王。的奶奶来探望她，并试图鼓励她。当她们看到窗外下雪时，有了新的领悟，她意识到许多雪花聚集在一起可以创造出美丽和神奇的东西。最终，在舞台上和其他雪花一起跳舞，她不再B选项最符合文章的主旨，准确地反映了文章想要传达的关于美丽、和谐和成长的主题。故选B。PumpkinSoupfor4PeopleWhatyouneed:500gpumpkin,400gpotatoes,450mlmilk,450mlwater,2chickenstockcubes,250mlcreamCookingtime:around20minutesSafetyfirst!shouldalwaysbecarefulwhenusingsharpknivesandtouchinghotsurfaces.(1)Cleanandpeel(削皮)thepumpkin.Cutitintosmallpieces.(2)Peel,cleanandcutthepotatoes.(3)Pourthewaterandmilkintoalargepot.Afterthat,putthechickenstockcubesintothepot.Thenaddthepumpkinandpotatopieces.(4)Bringthemixturetotheboil,thenturndowntheheattomediumforabout15minutes,oruntilthevegetablesaresoft.(5)thepottheheatandputthemixtureinafoodmaker.(6)Nowpourthesoupintoyourlovelybowl.aspoonofthecreamandpouritcarefullyintothesoup.Seeifyoucandrawaheart,aflowerorafaceoranythingelseyoulike!Enjoy!Formoreinformationaboutcooking,pleaseenterhere:Foodmaker.com.41．Howmanyingredientsdoweneedtocookpumpkinsoup?2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测A．4.B．6.C．8.D．1042．Whatshouldgointothepotfirst?A．B．C．D．43．Whenthepotisboiling,wecan________.A．turntheheatB．addthevegetablesC．turndowntheheatD．takethepottheheat44．Whatdoesthewritersuggestusingcreamtodo?A．fillupthebowl.B．drawsomething.C．makethesoupthick.D．keeptheheartperfect.45．Wherecanyoumostlyfindthetext?A．OntheInternet.B．Inastorybook.C．Inatravelguide.D．Onarestaurantmenu.【答案】41．B42．D43．C44．B45．A【导语】本文主要讲述了制作南瓜汤所需的材料和步骤。41“Whatyouneed:500gpumpkin,400gpotatoes,450mlmilk,450mlwater,2chickenstockcubes,250mlcream”可知，做南瓜汤需要6种材料。故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Pourthewaterandmilkintoalargepot.”可知，先放水和牛奶。故选D。43．细节理解题。根据“Bringthemixturetotheboil,thenturndowntheheattomediumforabout15minutes,oruntilthevegetablesaresoft.”可知，当锅沸腾时，我们可以把火关小。故选C。44“Nowpourthesoupintoyourlovelybowl.aspoonofthecreamandpouritcarefullyintothesoup.Seeifyoucandrawaheart,aflowerorafaceoranythingelseyoulike!”2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测一些东西。故选B。45．推理判断题。根据“Formoreinformationaboutcooking,pleaseenterhere:Foodmaker.com.”可知，这篇文章可能出自互联网。故选A。第二节Exerciseisanyactionthatgetsyoumoving.46It’sallgoodforyou!Ithelpsyoustayhealthyandfit.Therearethreekindsofexercise.47maydothisindance,yoga,oratthegym.Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmuscles(肌肉)bendable(可弯曲的).48getthiskindofexercisewhenyouwalkorrun.heartbeatsfastwhenyouswim,too.Thelastkindofexercisemakesyourmusclesstrong.49Whenyourunfast,youmakeyourmusclesstrong,too.getexercisewhenyourunandplayhideandseek.Jumpingandballgamesarealsogoodtodo.50bodywillthankyou.Exerciseleadsyoutoabetterlife.A．Oneisstretching.B．Sogooutsideandhavefun!C．buildstrongmuscleswhenyouliftweights.D．canrun,ride,swim,jumprope,orrowaboat.E．Aerobicexercise(有氧运动)makesyourheartbeatfast.【答案】46．D47．A48．E49．C50．B【导语】本文介绍锻炼的种类和好处。46．根据“Exerciseisanyactionthatgetsyoumoving....It’sallgoodforyou!Ithelpsyoustayhealthyandfit.”可知，此处介绍锻炼对我们有好处，选项D“你可以跑步、骑马、游泳、跳绳或划船。”符合语境，故选D。47．根据maydothisindance,yoga,oratthegym.Whenyoustretch,youkeepyourmuscles(肌肉)bendable(可弯曲的).”可知，此处介绍伸展，选项A“一个是伸展。”符合语境，故选A。48．根据getthiskindofexercisewhenyouwalkorrun.heartbeatsfastwhenyouswim,too.”可知，此处介绍使你的心跳加快的运动，选项E“有氧运动使你的心跳加快。”符合语境，故选E。49“Whenyourunfast,youmakeyourmusclesstrong,too.”C“当你举重时，你会练出强壮的肌肉。”符合语境，故选C。50．根据getexercisewhenyourunandplayhideandseek.Jumpingandballgamesarealsogoodtodo....2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测bodywillthankyou.”B“所以出去玩吧！”B。Ⅳ.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。51．朋友惊叹你的球技出众，你告诉他熟能生巧，你可以这样说：.【答案】Practicemakesperfect【详解】“熟能生巧”是一个谚语，可表达为“Practicemakesperfect”。故填Practicemakesperfect。52．你不同意对方观点，你可以这样说：withyou.【答案】Idon’tagree/Idisagree“我不同意你的观点”Idon’tagreewithyou/Idisagreewithyou。故填Idon’tagree/Idisagree。53．当你看到同学在赛场上飞奔时，你可以这样感叹：sheruns!【答案】Howfast“她跑得多快啊！”用句式“How+副词+主谓”fast“快速地”填Howfast。54．用餐结束想结账时，你会这样问服务员：May?【答案】Ihavethebill/paythebill/askforthebill【详解】要求结账的短语表达：havethebill/paythebill/askforthebill，情态动词May后接动词原形，故填Ihavethebill/paythebill/askforthebill。55．你想知道在哪里能买到围巾，你可以这样问售货员：Couldyoutellmeascarf?【答案】wheretobuy【详解】询问购买围巾的地点应使用疑问词“where”，此处用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语。故填wheretobuy。看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测56．receive,yesterday57．it,polite58．far,than59．worth,visit60．carry【答案】56Thegirlreceivedagiftyesterday.57It’spolitetosay“Morning”totheteacher.58LucyjumpsfartherthanLily.59．TheGreatisworthvisiting.60．Thechairissoheavythattheboycan’tcarryit.【解析】56“这个女孩昨天收到了一份礼物”thegirl作主语，receiveagift“收到一份礼物”，yesterday是时间状语放在句末，此句用一般过去时，故填Thegirlreceivedagiftyesterday.57“对老师说‘早上好’是很有礼貌的”It’s+形容词+todo2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测sth表示“做某事是的”，动词不定式作真正的主语，polite“礼貌的”，形容词作表语，saysthtosb“对某人说，故填It’spolitetosay“Morning”totheteacher.58“露西跳得比莉莉远”jump“跳”than“比”far用比较级farther，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填LucyjumpsfartherthanLily.59．根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“长城值得一游”，beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，visit“参观”，故填TheGreatisworthvisiting.60．根据图片以及提示词可知，此句表示“这把椅子太重了，这个男孩搬不动它”，如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句，heavy“沉的，重的”，carry“搬”，can’t后接动词原形，故填Thechairissoheavythattheboycan’tcarryit.Ⅵ.短文填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）根据语境或提示，完成短文，每空一词。It’sDay45ofouradventuretotheSouthPole.ThisisoneofthemostdifficultdaysI’veeverhad.However,wekeep61(walk)againstthewindandsnowtogettotheSouthPole.Thisjourneyhasbeenspecialeventhoughattimesit62(feel)likeitisnevergoingtoend.First,it’snoteasytomoveoverthewhitesnowandicethatfeelslikeanocean.Sometimesit’swhiteeverywhereandit’shardtoseemorethanafew63(meter)aheadbecauseofstorms.WheneverIalmostgive64,ItrytothinkofhowNorgayandEdmundHillaryovercame(战胜)theirdifficultiesmorethan80yearsago.Anotherchallengeofthejourrneyis65(prepare)food.Forexample,wehavetoeatanyhotfoodfastsinceitgetscold66(quick).Sometimes,wejusthavesomesweetsandnuts67there’snotimetostopforapropermeal.alwaysmadesurethatweeattherightfoodsothatwecancontinueourjourneywithenoughenergy.Ithinkthe68(hard)partistoprotectourfeet.Itwouldbebadifwecouldn’tgettothepolebecauseofaccidents.Ourteamdoctorhasalwayshelpedusandhas69(keep)usingoodshape.Thisadventurehastaughtusthatweneedtochallenge70(we)beforewecansucceed.ItwillfeelwonderfultobefinallystandingattheSouthPole.2024-2025学年一线教师制作期末精品复习试卷，押题预测【答案】61walking62felt63meters64up65preparing66quickly67because68．hardest69．kept70．ourselves【导语】本文主要讲述了作者南极探险的经历和感受。61．句意：然而，我们顶着风雪继续走向南极。keepdoingsth意为“继续做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处用walk的动名词形式walking。故填walking。62．句意：这段旅程很特别，尽管有时感觉它永远不会结束。根据“eventhoughattimesitisnevergoingtoend.”feel的过去式是feltfelt。63．句意：有时到处都是白色，由于风暴，很难看到前方几米远的地方。根据空前的“afew”可知，此处应填可数名词meter“米”的复数形式meters，故填meters。64．句意：每当我几乎要放弃的时候，我就会试着去想80多年前丹增·诺尔盖和埃德蒙·希拉里是如何克服他们的困难的。giveup意为“放弃”，动词短语，符合语境。故填up。65“is”prepare的动名词形式preparing。故填preparing。66．句意：例如，我们必须尽快吃热的食物，因为它很快就会变冷。根据空前的“gets”可知，这里需要用副词来修饰动词，quick的副词形式是quickly。故填quickly。67．句意：有时，我们只吃一些糖果和坚果，因为没有时间停下来吃一顿合适的饭。根据“there’snotimetostopforapropermeal”和“wejusthavesomesweetsan