人教版高中英语 必修3词汇翻译语法填空

英语必修3第1单元一、词汇练习1.,The,____________,(arrive),of,the,aircraft,has,been,delayed,due,to,fog.,2.,We,must,train,them,to,think,____________,(independence).,3.,The,French,,Germans,and,Spaniards,are,____________,(Europe).,4.,He,tried,to,appear,a,bit,more,____________,(energy).,5.,Smoking,is,not,____________,(permission),in,this,office.,6.,They,didn’t,see,any,____________,(possible),of,improvement.,7.,The,death,of,his,dog,added,to,his,____________,(sad).,8.,I’m,not,at,all,____________,(satisfy),with,the,present,situation.9.,He,was,a,danger,to,____________,(social).,10.,—,Is,she,sorry?,,,,—,____________,(obvious),not!,Look,at,her.,11.,At,the,beginning,of,spring,,festivals,and,celebrations,____________,are,held,throughout,the,world.,各种各样的12.,Most,Chinese,farmers,look,back,on,the,early,1980s,as,a,_________________.,富足的岁月13.,Millions,of,people,________________________,during,the,war.,饿死14.,During,the,Spring,Festival,in,China,children,can,get,_______________________.,红纸包的压岁钱15.,I,get,up,,go,to,school,,do,homework,and,go,to,bed.,That’s,my,________________.,日常生活16.,The,top,of,the,mountain,__________________,snow,all,the,year,round.,覆盖着17.,I,________________________,his,bravery.,钦佩18.,He,is,always,________________________.,捉弄别人19.,________________________,that,the,child,had,eaten,the,cake.,His,mouth,was,covered,with,chocolate.,显然20.,The,runners,raced,down,the,track,at,such,a,speed,________________________.,好像他们可以飞起来二、翻译句子1.,这所大学是为了纪念孙中山先生而建的。(in,memory,of,),提示：孙中山,=,Dr.,Sun,Yat-sen2.,这出电影让我想起了我的童年。(remind,sb.,of,sthg.)3.,大家都很清楚他在撒谎。(obvious)4.,他们一获得许可就马上出发去灾区。(set,off;,permission)5.,农民们正在地里收割庄稼，就在那时他们听到了溺水女孩的呼救。(gather;,drown;,be,doing…when…)三、语法填空（内容与课文相关）Chinese,festivals,occur,throughout,the,lunar,year.,____________,our,calendar,year,and,the,lunar,year,are,different,,the,festivals,fall,____________,different,dates,each,year.,The,date,of,the,Lunar,New,Year,falls,somewhere,____________,late,January,and,February,,____________,(depend),on,the,lunar,calendar.,A,few,weeks,____________,,homes,are,cleaned,thoroughly,in,____________,(prepare),for,the,holiday.,The,whole,country,is,covered,____________,brightly,coloured,decorations.,Stores,are,packed,with,shoppers.,New,clothes,and,new,shoes,are,worn,__________,(symbolize),the,New,Year,and,red,packets,containing,small,amount,of,money,are,exchanged.,On,the,fifteenth,day,of,the,New,Year,,a,spectacular,three-day,festival,of,lanterns,begins.,Lanterns,____________,(bear),the,symbols,of,good,fortune,,happiness,and,health,are,purchased,and,put,up,in,homes.,At,the,end,of,the,lantern,festival,,the,New,Year,festivities,are,over,and,life,____________,(return),to,its,normal,pace.,英语必修3第2单元一、词汇练习1.,Don’t,give,the,baby,meat,to,eat,because,he,cannot,____________,(digestion),it.,2.,Outdoor,sports,are,____________,(benefit),to,our,health.,3.,Her,____________,(curious),made,her,open,the,forbidden,door.,4.,John,____________,(competition),for,a,place,at,the,school,,but,didn’t,get,it.,5.,That’s,the,only,____________,of,the,system.,6.,In,Tokyo,,all,bridges,are,____________,(strength),to,withstand,earthquakes.,7.,It,was,difficult,to,____________,(calmly),my,brother,down.,8.,She,is,working,with,extraordinary,____________,(energetic).,9.,There,are,only,a,___________,(limit),number,of,tickets,available,so,you,should,buy,one,fast.,10.,Once,or,twice,she,disagreed,____________,(gentle),with,his,views.,11.,You,know,a,___________,gives,an,athlete,the,right,amount,of,calories.,均衡饮食12.,How,did,he,________________________,cheating?,逃脱处罚13.,Don’t,____________,your,mother,like,that.,You,deserved,the,scolding.,怒视14.,He,was,charged,with,____________,British,military,bases.,侦查，暗中监视15.,Beijing,food,is,____________,and,spicy.,难消化，油腻16.,I,can’t,____________,everywhere,and,doing,nothing,all,day.,使你整天东游西荡17.,We,are,determined,to,____________,the,prize,next,year.,赢回，重新获得18.,He,has,to,____________,on,family,expenses,by,one-third.,消减，压缩19.,Jack,eats,a,lot,at,meals,but,never,___________________.,增加一点重量20.,But,____________,the,situation,changed,again.,不久以后，很快二、翻译句子1.,他最大的优点也是他最严重的缺点。(strength;,weakness)2.,他谋求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏敎育的限制。(earn,a,good,living;,be,limited,by;,lack,of)3.,在作了一次精彩的演讲之后，奥巴马又赢回了选民们的支持。(win,back)4.,他对广州的巨变十分惊讶。(amaze)5.,如果你时常请敎老师的话，你将会受益匪浅。(benefit;,consult,with)三、语法填空（内容与课文相关）That,morning,,Wang,Pengwei,sat,in,his,empty,restaurant,and,felt,frustrated,because,no,customers,entered,his,restaurant.,It,was,very,strange.,Usually,,_________,restaurant,was,full,of,people.,He,wanted,to,know,_________.,__________,he,walked,into,a,newly-opened,small,restaurant,____________,name,was,Yong,Hui’s,________,(slim),Restaurant.,In,the,restaurant,he,found,there,_________,(be),only,two,kinds,of,food,and,one,drink,on,the,menu:,raw,vegetables,,fruit,and,water.,_________,his,way,home,,he,read,through,a,copy,of,the,menu,from,Yong,Hui’s.,Did,Wang’s,dishes,make,people,fat,____________,Yong,Hui,claimed?,The,answer,was,“no”,and,he,thought,he,couldn’t,have,Yong,Hui,____________,(get),away,with,telling,lies.,After,reading,the,menu,again,,he,realized,that,the,food,at,Yong,Hui’s,restaurant,was,not,providing,enough,energy.,So,the,competition,____________,the,two,restaurants,was,on.,英语必修3第3单元一、词汇练习1.,The,boy,spoke,_______,to,the,teacher,and,was,punished,for,his,________,(rude).,2.,Though,it,was,____________,(pay),,many,volunteers,were,still,willing,to,take,an,active,part.,3.,It,seemed,to,me,that,my,__________,(appear),at,the,party,was,not,very,welcome.,4.,At,one,time,during,the,meeting,we,lost,all,___________,(patient),with,him,and,began,shouting.5.,My,mother,____________,(simple),wouldn’t,put,up,with,her.,6.,A,politician,should,be,a,____________,(serve),of,the,people.,7.,They,didn’t,show,much,____________,(willing),to,help.,8.,He,can,____________,(probable),tell,us,all,the,details,we,want.,9.,A,____________,is,a,person,who,____________,(direct),a,play,or,film,by,instructing,the,actors,,cameramen,,etc.,10.,The,play,,written,by,an,American,____________,,was,so,____________,(humour),that,the,audience,laughed,all,through,it.,11.,If,you,think,you,can,solve,the,problem,,___________.,前进，继续，往下说12.,It,is,not,polite,to,__________,other,people.,凝视，盯着看13.,Columbus,discovered,America,_______________.,碰巧，偶然14.,We,mustn’t,__________.,We’d,better,play,safe.,碰运气，冒风险15.,The,girl,__________,is,a,good,friend,of,mine.,穿着红颜色衣服16.,The,topic,doesn’t,seem,boring,to,me;,________________,,I,think,it’s,very,interesting.,与此相反17.,It,seems,that,nobody,wants,to,__________,the,matter,for,discussion.,提出，培养18.,____________,,I,don’t,like,him,very,much,because,he,is,always,jealous,of,others’,success.,老实说19.,Two,things,__________,its,occurrence.,对…做出解释，说明原因20.,__________,me,,I,shall,never,come,to,this,restaurant,any,more.,至于二、翻译句子1.,这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写的。(base,…,on)2.,咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？(do,with)3.,没人能对他的旷课做出解释。(account,for)4.,当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了。(find,+,宾语,+,补语)5.,如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐。(permit)三、语法填空（内容与课文相关）,,,,This,play,tells,a,most,__________,(believe),tale.,Two,rich,brothers,,Roderick,and,Oliver,,have,made,a,secret,bet.,Roderick,believes,that,a,man,cannot,survive,in,the,city,for,a,month,with,only,a,million,pound,bank-note,in,his,__________,(possess),but,Oliver,believes,he,can.,The,play,takes,us,along,on,their,guinea,pig,Henry’s,________,(fortune),with,humour,and,surprise,to,discover,who,will,win,the,bet.,The,story,takes,place,in,the,summer,of,1903,,and,Henry,Adams,,an,American,businessman,________,(lose),in,London.,He,is,______,rags,,having,no,money,with,him.,Not,knowing,_____,to,do,,he,encounters,the,two,rich,brothers.,“What,are,you,doing,in,this,country,and,what,your,plans,are?”,asks,Roderick.,Henry,says,he,had,just,landed,in,Britain,__________,accident,and,hopes,to,find,a,temporary,job.,“Mr.,Adams.,______,you,don’t,mind,,may,I,ask,you,how,much,money,do,you,have?”,continue,the,two,rich,brothers.,“Well,,to,be,frank,,I,have,none.”,Replies,Henry.,Feeling,__________,(thrill),the,two,rich,brothers,give,him,the,letter,containing,a,million,pound,banknote,and,emphasize,that,he,cannot,open,it,__________,2,o’clock.,英语必修3第4单元一、词汇练习1.,The,soldiers,__________,(explosion),the,gunpowder,under,the,bridge,in,time,to,stop,the,enemy.,2.,The,use,of,the,Internet,in,business,is,an,important,new,__________,(develop).3.,Success,is,__________,(depend),on,constant,hard,work.,4.,His,__________,examination,marks,made,his,parents,feel,very,__________.,(disappoint),5.,This,__________,house,mainly,__________,educational,books.,(publish)6.,Your,__________,(present),at,the,meeting,made,many,of,the,participants,nervous.,7.,He,doesn’t,believe,in,the,_______________,(exist),of,God.,8.,The,__________,(violent),of,the,typhoon,caused,widespread,damage.,9.,I,will,__________,(cheer),do,your,work,for,you.10.,Smoking,is,__________,(harm),to,your,health.,You’d,better,give,it,up,__________,(gradual).,11.,__________,you,are,a,big,boy,,you,must,behave,better.,既然，由于12.,I’m,sure,this,experience,____________________.,会改变他的人生13.,Last,week,they,____________,,but,this,week,the,hens,aren’t,laying.,下了30个蛋14.,Nothing,can,____________________,being,carried,out.,阻止他们的计划15.,You,will,learn,how,to,do,it,__________.,及时16.,Our,success,____________________,your,assistance.,取决于，决定于17.,The,crowd,__________,when,they,saw,the,teams,arrive.,欢呼，喝彩18.,You’ll,become,an,alcoholic,if,you,don’t,__________.,当心，提防，密切关注19.,We,put,a,curtain,across,the,window,to,__________,the,sun-light.,阻挡20.,A,quarrel,__________,suddenly,at,midnight.,突发，爆发二、翻译句子1.,昨天晚会的气氛非常愉快，每一个人都度过了美好的时光。(atmosphere,,joyful)2.,我经常感到疑惑，为什么有些家长允许自己的孩子看暴力影片。(wonder,,allow)3.,听说她生了一个如此大的男婴，我们都感到非常惊讶。(give,birth,to)4.,是什么事使他不能参加我们的会议仍然是个谜。(prevent,…,from)5.,既然你已经通过了驾驶考试，你就可以独自开车了。(now,that)三、语法填空（内容与课文相关）,,,,After,__________,“Big,Bang”,,the,earth,was,just,a,cloud,of,________,(energy),dust.,__________,it,was,to,become,was,a,mystery,until,the,dust,began,to,combine,into,a,ball,moving,around,the,sun.,The,problem,was,__________,the,earth,became,violent,because,it,was,not,clear,__________,the,solid,shape,would,last,or,not.,It,exploded,loudly,with,fire,and,rock,,which,were,__________,time,to,produce,the,water,vapor,and,gases.,The,water,on,the,earth,allowed,the,earth,__________,(dissolve),harmful,gases,into,the,oceans,and,seas.,Because,of,this,,life,began,to,develop.,Some,life,forms,were,insects;,__________,were,amphibians.,Mammals,were,different,because,they,produced,their,young,forms,__________,their,body.,Whether,life,will,continue,on,the,earth,for,millions,of,years,to,come,__________,(depend),on,whether,we,take,care,of,the,planet,or,not.,英语必修3第5单元一、词汇练习1.,The,accident,happened,on,a,cold,__________,(frost),morning.,2.,The,students,live,happily,in,these,beautiful,__________,(surround).,3.,Mandy,didn’t,like,her,co-worker,,Betty,,and,kept,a,__________,(distant),from,her.,4.,Although,the,new,road,is,being,used,,it,has,not,yet,been,__________,(official),opened.,5.,More,_______,(tour),visit,Spain,for,their,holidays,each,year,than,any,other,country.,6.,—,Do,you,mind,if,I,stay,here?,—,Not,in,the,__________,(slight).,7.,The,_______,(wealth),and,fashionable,came,from,all,over,the,world,to,the,palace.,8.,Personally,,I’m,__________,(extreme),satisfied.,9.,Travel,has,__________,(broad),my,vision,and,knowledge,of,the,world.,10.,China,is,a,__________,country,with,more,than,fifty,__________,living,within,its,borders.,(national)二、翻译1.,这个3岁的小女孩有语言天赋。(have,a,gift,for)2.,外面的噪音不断，我无法安下心来学习。(settle,down)3.,站在塔顶上，我能看到远处的山。(in,the,distance)4.,我们很快就喜欢上了这个青山碧水环绕的千年古镇。(surround)5.,具有良好素质的广州市民和热情的志愿者给参加广州亚运会的各国运动员留下了深刻的印象。(impress)6.,The,Indian,Ocean,is,____________________,in,the,world.,（第三大洋）7.,My,father,will,____________________,New,York,next,week.,（去旅行）8.,The,coastline,is,so,long,________________________________________.,（我不可能走那么远）9.,I,____________________,to,do,some,shopping,