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浙江省温州市实验学校2025届八年级英语第二学期期中调研试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.____1____,inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmanydifferent____2____.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthefruitsoftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelp____3____dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey____4____sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,____5____duringthesummerholidays.Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids____6____.Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby____7____hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,theylearntomanagemoneytobuythingstheyneedorwant,____8____books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,they____9____dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.Makingpocketmoneyis____10____tochildrenwhentheygrowup.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.1.A.Also B.Anyway C.However D.Besides2.A.ways B.levels C.homes D.countries3.A.teachers B.friends C.parents D.neighbors4.A.get B.have C.catch D.reach5.A.really B.hardly C.properly D.especially6.A.himself B.themselves C.ourselves D.herself7.A.work B.working C.study D.studying8.A.forexample B.sothat C.suchas D.suchthat9.A.wantto B.lookup C.learnto D.learnfrom10.A.helpful B.careful C.beautiful D.successful二、短文填空(10分)2、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。manwaswalkingthroughthewoodswithhisaxe(斧头)whenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyarestoppingthesun.___1___.Ican’tfeelthewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.___2___.Itcontinued,“Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”___3___.Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soonheclearedlotsofplacesaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletofeelthesunandwind.Itwouldgrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’sheatcamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedtosomuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.___4___.“You’vebeenquitefoolish,”saidasnakethatsawwhathadhappened.“Youthoughtthisonyourself.Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.___5___.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwillbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”A.ItlookedsosadB.ItseemedveryhappyC.ThebiggertreeshurtyouD.TheyprotectedyouE.Soon,thetreewasnearlydeadF.ThemanthoughtforawhileandthenagreedG.Itissocrowded(拥挤的)herethatIhavenospacetospread(展开)myroots3、根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余项。Everybodyknowsthathealthyeatinghabitsareimportant.____1____I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.Drinkenoughwater.Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.____2________3____Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)afteryoueatbreakfast.Trytoeatlight(清淡的)lunch.____4____Theyarebadforyourhealth.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetohavelunch,youcanbringsomebreadwithyouforaquicklunch.Eatfruitandvegetableseveryday.Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeanecessarypartofyourfood.Youcanhaveavegetablesaladforyourlunch.Ifyoudon’tlikeeatingvegetables,youcaneatsomefruit.____5____Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigest(消化)mostoffood.A.Don’thavedinnertoolate.B.So,we’dbetterexercisemoreinourfreetime.C.Herearefivegoodeatinghabitsforyou.D.Don’teatjunkfoodorfoodthathastoomuchfatforlunch.E.Theresultsarefollowing.F.Don’tforgetbreakfast.G.Youneedtodrinkmorewaterwhenyouareexercising.4、IhavealonglistoftheplacesIwouldlovetovisit.Withsomanytraveldestinations(目的地)tochoosefrom,pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask.____1____Ifyouonlyhaveashorttimetogoonvacation,youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations.____2____Youwillspendtoomuchtimetravelingandlittletimerelaxingandenjoyingyourself.____3____Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.Youcan’tcontroltheweather.However,youcanplanthetripbychoosingdestinationswithidealweatherconditions.Findadestinationwhichisneithertoohotnortoocoldforyou.Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.____4____Ifplannedwell,thetripwillstillbeperfectwithlessmoney.IoftenchooseatraveldestinationaccordingtotheactivitiesI’minterestedin.Ialwaysaskmyself,“WhydoIplanthetrip?”“WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?”____5____Ifyouaren’tsureaboutyourpurpose(目的),itmaytakeyoualotoftimetolookuppopulartouristactivitiesindifferentcitiesacrosstheworld.That’swhyyoushouldnevergoonvacationwithoutplanning.A.WeatherconditionsarealsowhatIcarealotabout.B.Soremembertothinkaboutyourreasonsfortraveling.C.Youmightfeeltiredifyouvisittoomanyplacesinashorttrip.D.Ihavepreparedseveraltipsforyoutochoosetherightdestination.E.Choosingwheretospendyourvacationdoesn’thavetobesohard.F.Searchingonlinewhenplanningwillhelpyousaveonflightandlivingcosts.G.Attimes,Ithinkit’sagoodideatoasksomeoneforhelpwiththedestination5、下面的材料A—F分别了一些建议。请根据1—5描述的问题,为他们匹配最合适的信息,并将其标号填入题前括号内。____1____IamLena,acollegestudentfromtheUSA.Thesummerholidayiscoming,andIwanttofindapart-timejob.However,whatkindofworkcanIdo?Ineedsomeadvice.____2____ThesedaysIamundertoomuchpressurefrommyparents.Theyalwayscomparemewithotherstudents.I’mnotallowedtodoanyotheractivityafterschool.____3____Mymotherhasbeenveryupsetsincehalfayearagobecauseshelostherjob.Shedoesn’tliketalkingaboutanythingwithus,butsheusedtobeamusiclover.____4____Thesedays,Icanalwaysseeabrownrabbitaroundtheneighborhood.Whoserabbitisit?Theownerofitmustbeveryworried.____5____IamIvy,astudentinGradeEight.Ihaveacousinwhohasjusthadherearspierce(穿孔)andcoloredherhair.Shecandowhatevershelikes.Iadmireherlife.A.Don’tadmireanyone.Studyhardsothatyoucangetagoodjobinthefuture,andthenyoucanhavewhatyoulikeanddowhatyouenjoy.B.WhynotgototheLostandFoundofficearoundyourneighborhoodandaskthemtohelpyou?It’salsoagoodideathatyoushoulduseWeChattospreadtheinformation.C.Youshouldhaveatalkwithyourparents.Tellthemyourfeelingandthatyoushouldbeallowedtodevelopyourownhobbiesafterschool.D.Asastudent,youarenotallowedtotalkbacktoyourparents.Youshouldbethankfultoyourparentsbecausetheytrytheirbesttoprovidefoodandawarmhomeforyou.E.Youhadbetteradvisehertodosomethingthatshelikes.Whynotaskhertolistentosomemusicthatcancheerherup?Thenshewillfeelhappierandbetter.F.YoucanlookthroughtheInternetornewspapersandfindsomepart-timejobs.Maybeyoucanalsolookattheadsonbothsidesofthestreet.三、阅读理解(40分)6、DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(农家乐)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarms,evenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecrops(农作物)grow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”1.________isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.Climbingmountains B.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouse D.Fishing2.Inthecountryside,visitorscanNOT________.A.enjoythebeautifulview B.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduce D.watchmovies3.Theunderlinedword“view”means________inChinese.A.景色 B.小路 C.观点 D.乐趣4.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake________relax.A.farmers B.visitorsfromcities C.youngpeople D.children5.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A.howtoworkonfarm B.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefood D.thepleasureofworking四、补全对话(10分)7、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup._______1_______?B:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattime.Mymomdidn’tfeelwell,soIhadtohelparoundthehouse.A:Oh,sorrytohearthat!_______2_______?B:Shehasasorethroat.Youknow,asadoctor,shehardlyhasenoughtimetohaveagoodbreak.A:Yeah,weshouldsharesomechoresathome.B:_______3_______.Ah-ha.Ialmostforgottoaskyouwhyyoucalledme.A:IhadafightwithmybestfriendJack.WhatshouldIdo?B:_______4_______?Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.A:That’sagoodidea.Iwilltryit._______5_______.B:Mypleasure.Hopethingsworkout.五、语法填空(10分)8、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Thefirstsnowin2021cametoday.Theweatherwascold.Butawaiterinarestaurantmademe___1___warm.Duringthebreakthisafternoon,Mr.Leecameintotheclassroomandtoldusschoolwouldend___2___thanusual,becausethesnowstormwasontheway.Wemade___3___wayhomeathalfpastthree.ItbegantosnowhardwhenTomandI___4___alongTongjiStreet.Wesharedanumbrellaandwalkedslowly.Thesnowkept___5___andwealmostcouldn’tseetheroad.Andwefelt___6___coldthatwecouldn’tstopshivering(哆嗦).Thenwedecidedtowalkintoasmallrestaurantandwaitedthere___7___thesnowbecamelighter.Wewerenottheonlypeoplethathadtheideaoftakingshelter(躲避)intherestaurant.Therewerealready___8___peoplewaitingthere.Thewaiterwasreallykind.Heservedeachofusacupofhotwater___9___asmile.Heevensaidwecouldusehisphonetocallourparents.Weweredeeplymovedandasked___10___wecouldthankhim.Thewaiterkeptsmilingandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.IfeelgreatwhenIcanhelpothers.”1.A.feel B.felt C.feeling D.tofeel2.A.early B.earlier C.earliest D.theearliest3.A.us B.ourselves C.ours D.our4.A.walks B.walk C.werewalking D.walking5.A.fall B.falling C.tofall D.falls6.A.to B.enough C.too D.so7.A.though B.until C.because D.since8.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9.A.with B.for C.on D.about10.A.why B.what C.where D.how六、阅读表达(10分)9、Father’sDayFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayinJune.It’sadaytoshowloveandrespectforfathers.Mrs.JohnB.DoddofWashington,theUSA,firstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDayin1909.Mrs.Doddwantedaspecialdayforherfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart’swifediedingivingbirthtohersixthchild.Afterthat,Mr.Smarthadtobringupthenewbornbabyandhisotherfivechildrenbyhimself.Mrs.Doddrealizedherfather’sselflessnessasasingleparent.ShesuggestedthatthereshouldbeaFather’sDayforallthelovingfathers.On19June1910,peoplecelebratedthefirstFather’sDayinWashington.Afterthat,inalotofcitiesacrosstheUSA,manyotherpeoplealsobegantocelebrateFather’sDay.Finallyin1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonclaimed(宣布)thethirdSundayinJuneasFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasnowbecomeadaytohonour(向……表示敬意)notonlyfathers,butalsoallmenwhoactasfathers.Stepfathers,unclesandgrandfathersareallhonouredonFather’sDay.OnFather’sDay,somechildrengivepresentstotheirfatherstoshowtheirthanks.Andfatherswillcertainlybehappytoknowthattheirchildrenlovethem.根据短文内容回答下列问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。1.WhenisFather’sDayeveryyear?____________________________________________2.WhofirstsuggestedtheideaofaFather’sDay?____________________________________________3.WhydidWilliamSmarthavetobringupthesixchildrenbyhimself?____________________________________________4.WheredidpeoplecelebratethefirstFather’sDayin1910?____________________________________________5.Father’sDayiscoming.Howwillyoushowyourthankstoyourfather?____________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)在我国有很多经典的神话故事,寓言故事和成语故事。这都是中国传统文化的一个部分。假定现在一些美国中学生将会来到你们学校交流学习,请你以“AstoryIwanttoshare”为题,用英语写一篇小短文,宣扬中国文化。内容包括:①介绍一则中国故事。②谈谈你的读后感。(不少于两点)③呼吁来访的美国中学生多读中国故事,了解更多中国文化。要求:1.不得在作文中出现真实校名、班级和姓名等;2.语句连贯,词数80左右。3.不得抄袭原文。storyIwanttoshareChinesestoriesareimportantintraditionalChineseculture.TodayIwanttoshareaChinesestorywithyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了西方国家鼓励孩子自己赚零花钱和孩子们自己赚零花钱的意义。【1题详解】句意:然而,在西方国家,大多数孩子自己挣零花钱。Also也;Anyway无论如何;However然而;Besides而且。根据上文“InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.”和下文“inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.”可知,上下文构成转折关系。故选C。【2题详解】句意:他们以许多不同的方式赚钱。ways方式;levels水平;homes家;countries国家。根据下文“Kidsmayalsohelp...dohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此处指以不同的方式赚钱。故选A。【3题详解】句意:孩子们也可以帮助父母做家务来赚钱。teachers老师;friends朋友;parents父母;neighbors邻居。根据“dohouseworktomakemoneyathome”可知,是帮助父母做家务。故选C。【4题详解】句意:当他们到达6岁时,他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱,尤其是在暑假期间。get得到;have有;catch抓住;reach到达。根据“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此处是指当他们到达6岁,reachsixteen表示“到达6岁”。故选D。【5题详解】句意:当他们到达6岁时,他们可以通过送报纸或在快餐店工作赚钱,尤其是在暑假期间。really真正地;hardly几乎不;properly正确地;especially尤其。根据“Whenthey...sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysendingnewspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,...duringthesummerholidays.”可知,此处是指尤其是在暑假期间。故选D。【6题详解】句意:孩子们自己赚零花钱有很多好处himself他自己;themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;herself她自己。根据“Therearemanyadvantagesofmakingpocketmoneybykids...”可知,此处指孩子们自己赚零花钱,再结合“bykids”可知,此处用反身代词themselves。故选B。【7题详解】句意:首先,他们通过努力工作了解钱的价值,这样他们就不会浪费钱。work工作,动词原形;working动名词;study学习,动词原形;studying动名词。根据“Firstofall,theylearnthevalueofmoneyby...hardsothattheywillnotwasteany.”可知,此处指通过努力工作赚零花钱,by为介词,因此选working。故选B。【8题详解】句意:其次,他们学会管理钱来买他们需要或想要的东西,比如书,铅笔,电影,甚至是他们喜欢的衣服。forexample例如,用于引出一个具体的例子;sothat以便,后面跟句子;suchas例如,用于列举一些事物;suchthat以至于。根据“...books,pencils,moviesandevenclothestheylike.”可知,此处应该是列举一些事物,因此选suchas。故选C。【9题详解】句意:第三,他们学会通过帮助父母或其他人来处理日常生活中的问题。wantto想要;lookup查找;learnto学会;learnfrom向……学习。根据“Thirdly,they...dealwiththedailylifeproblemsbyhelpingtheirparentsorothers.”可知,此处指他们学会通过帮助父母或其他人来处理问题。故选C。【10题详解】句意:挣零花钱对孩子长大后是有帮助的。helpful有帮助的;careful小心的;beautiful漂亮的;successful成功的。根据“Makingpocketmoneyis...tochildrenwhentheygrowup.”可知,此处指挣零花钱对孩子是有帮助的。故选A。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.G2.A3.F4.E5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一则寓言故事,通过小树的故事告诉我们不要恩将仇报的道理。【1题详解】根据“Theyarestoppingthesun.”和“Ican’tfeelthewind.”可知,此处应是大树给小树带来的影响,G选项“这里太拥挤了,我没有地方扎根”符合语境,故选G。【2题详解】根据“Itcontinued,‘Ifthosetreesweregone,I’dbeabletogrow.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere.Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.’”可知,此处应是小树因为大树的存在而不开心,A选项“他看起来很难过”符合语境,故选A。【3题详解】根据“Hewalkedovertothebigtreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.”可知,那个人同意砍掉大树了,F选项“那人想了一会儿,同意了”符合语境,故选F。【4题详解】根据“Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreestoprotectit,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.”可知,此处应是大树被砍对小树的影响,E选项“很快,这棵树就快死了”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“Ifyou’dleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.”可知,此处应是大树的存在对小树的影响,D选项“它们保护你”符合语境,故选D。3、1.C2.G3.F4.D5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了健康的饮食习惯。【1题详解】根据后句“I’msureyouwillliveahealthyandhappylifeifyoufollowthem.”及下文介绍的饮食习惯可知,此处应引出下文的好的饮食习惯,因此选项C“这里有五个好的饮食习惯。”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据前句“Drinkabout8cupsofwatereveryday.”可知,此处内容应和喝水有关,因此选项G“当你运动的时候,你应该喝更多的水。”符合语境。故选G。【3题详解】根据后句“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.”可知,此处内容应和吃早餐有关,因此选项F“不要忘记吃早餐。”符合语境。故选F。【4题详解】根据后句“Theyarebadforyourhealth.”可知,此处内容应是建议午餐不要吃不健康的食物,因此选项D“午餐不要吃垃圾食品以及含有太多油的食物。”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据后句“Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.”可知,此处内容应和吃晚餐的时间有关,因此选项A“不要太晚吃晚餐。”符合语境。故选A。4、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者自己的旅行目的地及选择目的地的几个技巧。【1题详解】根据上文“pickingtheidealonecanbeadifficulttask”可知,选理想的目的地不容易,选项D“我为你准备了几个技巧让你选择正确的目的地。”符合语境。故选D。【2题详解】根据上文“youshouldthinkaboutvisitingoneoratmosttwodestinations”可知,此处提到只选择一个或者至多两个目的地,选项C“如果你在一次短途旅行中参观了太多的地方,你可能会感到疲惫。”符合语境。故选C。【3题详解】根据下文“Itrynottovisitdestinationswithuncomfortablesnowstormsorheavyrainsthatmightmakemytravelexperienceterrible.”可知,说的与天气有关,选项A“天气状况也是我非常关心的。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysthinkaboutthemoneywhenchoosingatraveldestination.”可知,选择目的地与钱有关,选项F“计划时在线搜索将帮助您节省飞行和生活费用。”符合语境。故选F。【5题详解】根据上文“Ialwaysaskmyself,‘WhydoIplanthetrip?’‘WhatcanIgetfromthetrip?’”可知,说的是要考虑旅行的原因,选项B“所以记得想想你旅行的原因。”符合语境。故选B。5、1.F2.C3.E4.B5.A【解析】【导语】本文分别介绍了五个人的问题以及一些建议。【1题详解】根据“IamLena,acollegestudentfromtheUSA.Thesummerholidayiscoming,andIwanttofindapart-timejob.However,whatkindofworkcanIdo?Ineedsomeadvice.”可知,我是莉娜,一名来自美国的大学生。暑假就要到了,我想找一份兼职工作。但是,我能做什么样的工作呢?我需要一些建议。选项F“你可以通过互联网或报纸找到一些兼职工作。也许你也可以看看街道两边的广告。”与之相符,故选F。【2题详解】根据“ThesedaysIamundertoomuchpressurefrommyparents.Theyalwayscomparemewithotherstudents.I’mnotallowedtodoanyotheractivityafterschool.”可知,这些天我承受着来自父母的太多压力。他们总是拿我和其他学生比较。放学后我不允许做任何其他活动。选项C“你应该和你的父母谈谈。告诉他们你的感受,你应该被允许在放学后发展自己的爱好。”与之相符,故选C。【3题详解】根据“Mymotherhasbeenveryupsetsincehalfayearagobecauseshelostherjob.Shedoesn’tliketalkingaboutanythingwithus,butsheusedtobeamusiclover.”可知,我妈妈自从半年前失业以来一直很沮丧。她不喜欢和我们谈论任何事情,但她曾经是个音乐爱好者。选项E“你最好劝她做她喜欢的事。为什么不让她听一些能让她高兴起来的音乐呢?然后她会觉得更快乐,更好。”与之相符,故选E。【4题详解】根据“Thesedays,Icanalwaysseeabrownrabbitaroundtheneighborhood.Whoserabbitisit?Theownerofitmustbeveryworried.”可知,这些天,我总能在附近看到一只棕色的兔子。这是谁的兔子?它的主人一定很担心。选项B“为什么不去附近的失物招领处找他们帮忙呢?这也是一个好主意,你应该用微信来传播信息。”与之相符,故选B。【5题详解】根据“IamIvy,astudentinGradeEight.Ihaveacousinwhohasjusthadherearspierce(穿孔)andcoloredherhair.Shecandowhatevershelikes.Iadmireherlife.”可知,我是艾薇,一名八年级的学生。我有一个表妹刚刚打了耳洞,还染了头发。她可以做任何她喜欢的事。我钦佩她的生活。选项A“不要崇拜任何人。努力学习,这样你就可以在未来找到一份好工作,然后你就可以拥有你喜欢的东西,做你喜欢的事。”与之相符,故选A。三、阅读理解(40分)6、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的度假方式——农家乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(农家乐)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina”可知农家乐是一种度假的新方式。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms”可知可以帮助农民在农场工作;“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside...Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,”可知可以欣赏美丽的乡村景色,甚至可以品尝新鲜的农产品,不包括看电影。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside”可知是欣赏乡村的美丽风景,故此处划线部分意为“景色”。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax”可知农家乐可以帮助城市里的人放松。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”可知是农民会展示食物的来源,即在那里我们可以种植作物。故选B。四、补全对话(10分)7、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’swrongwithyourmother3.Youareright4.Howabouttalkingtohimdirectly5.Thankyou【解析】【导语】本文是一段关于如何解决朋友与Jack之间矛盾的对话。【1题详解】根据下文“Iwasdoingthedishesatthattime.”可知,此处是在询问对方不接电话的时候在做什么。故填Whatwereyoudoing。【2题详解】根据下文“Shehasasorethroat.”可知,此处是在询问对方母亲哪里不舒服。故填What’swrongwithyourmother。【3题详解】根据下文“Yeah,weshouldsharesomechoresathome.”可知,此处指的是认可对方的观点。故填Youareright。【4题详解】根据下文“Propercommunicationcanworkallthetime.”可知,此处给的建议是当面谈谈。故填Howabouttalkingtohimdirectly。【5题详解】根据下文“Mypleasure.”可知,此处是在感谢对方为自己出主意。故填Thankyou。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.D7.B8.C9.A10.D【解析】【分析】本篇文章讲述在一场大雪中,一个餐厅服务员的善良使我感动的故事。【1题详解】句意:但是一个餐厅的服务员使我感到温暖。feel感到,动词原形;felt感到,动词过去式或过去分词;feeling感到,动词现在分词形式;tofeel感到,动词不定式。根据“mademe...warm”可知,makesb.dosth.让某人做某事,所以此处应用动词原形。故选A。【2题详解】句意:今天下午课件休息时,Mr.Lee走进教室告诉我们因为暴风雪就要来了,所以今天会比往常早放学。early早的,形容词原级;earlier早的,形容词比较级;earliest最早的,形容词最高级;theearliest最早的,形容词最高级。根据“thanusual”可知,此处为比较级,比平常放学要早,应用形容词比较级earlier。故选B。【3题详解】句意:我们三点半回家us我们,代词宾格;ourselves我们自己,反身代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。makeone’shome表示“前往……”,主语为We,所以应用our。故选D。【4题详解】句意:当我和汤姆沿着同济街走时,天上开始下起了大雪。walks走,第三人称单数形式;walk走,动词原形;werewalking正在走,用于过去进行时;walking走,动词现在分词形式。根据“Itbegantosnowhard”可知,正在沿着街道走时,下起了大雪,此处为过去进行时,所以应用werewalking。故选C。【5题详解】句意:雪一直在下,我们几乎看不到街道了。fall落下,动词原形;falling落下,动词现在分词形式;tofall落下,动词不定式;falls落下,第三人称单数形式。keepdoingsth.表示“持续不断做某事”,此处表示雪一直在下,用动词ing形式。故选B。【6题详解】句意:我们觉得很冷,以至于忍不住直哆嗦。to到;enough足够的;too太;so如此。考查句型“so...that...”如此……以至于,所以此处应用so。故选D。【7题详解】句意:然后我们决定走进一下小餐厅躲一下雪,等到雪变小了再走。though尽管;until直到……;because因为;since自从。由“thesnowbecamelighter”可知,等到雪变小再走,雪还没变小,应用until。故选B。【8题详解】句意:已经有一些人在那里等着了。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词,表示否定意义;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定意义;
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