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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末模拟卷(一)(译林版2024,江苏南通卷)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择(本题共小题;每小题分,满分分)从、、、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.________studentsenteracollegehereeveryyear.About________ofthemarefromforeigncountries.A.Thousandsof;fivehundredsB.Thousandof;fivehundredC.Thousandsof;fivehundredD.Thousandof;fivehundreds【答案】C【详解】句意:每年有数千名学生进入这里的大学,其中大约有五百名来自外国。考查数词的用法。“thousand”“数千”“thousandsof”“Thousandsof”。当表示具体的“几百”时,“hundred”用单数形式,“fivehundred”,所以第二空用“fivehundred”。故选C。2.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourneighborhood?—________A.It’sverybeautiful.B.Iliveinabigcity.C.Ilikereadingbooks.D.Ioftengoshoppingthere.【答案】A【详解】句意:——你觉得你的社区怎么样?——它非常漂亮。考查情景交际。It’sverybeautiful它非常漂亮;Iliveinabigcity我住在一个大城市;Ilikereadingbooks我喜欢读书;Ioftengoshoppingthere我经常去那里购物。根据“Whatdoyouthinkof”可知,询问对某物的看法,A选项“它非常漂亮”符合语境。故选A。3.Sheboughtaninterestingbookyesterday.________bookisaboutanimals.A.AB.AnC.TheD./【答案】C【详解】句意:她昨天买了一本有趣的书。这本书是关于动物的。考查冠词。根据“Sheboughtaninterestingbookyesterday...bookisaboutanimals.”可知此处特试卷第1页,共19页指她买的那本书,用定冠词the。故选C。4.Parentsshouldteachchildrento________thevalueoffolkartfromanearlyage.A.rememberB.repairC.recommendD.respect【答案】D【详解】句意:父母应该从小教育孩子尊重民间艺术的价值。考查动词辨析。remember记得;repair修理;recommend推荐;respect尊重。根据“Parentsshouldteachchildrenvalueoffolkartfromanearlyage.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指教育孩子尊重民间艺术的价值,D项符合。故选D。5.—________webringourphonestoclass?—No,wecan’t.mustkeeptheminourlockers.A.MustB.MayC.CanD.【答案】C——我们可以带手机来上课吗?——里。考查情态动词辨析。Must必须;May可能;Can可以/能够;“No,wecan’t.”中的“can’t”可知,问句询问的是“是否允许”,需用“Can”提问。故选C。6.________greatteamwork!Theywonthe100×4swimmingrelayrace.A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What【答案】D【详解】句意:多么伟大的团队合作啊!他们赢得了100×4游泳接力赛。teamworkWhat引导感叹句,其结构是“What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓”。故选D。7.Mrisateacherofmuch________,andheteachesverywell.A.excitementB.experienceC.interestD.time【答案】B【详解】句意:吴老师是一位非常有经验的老师,他教得非常好。excitementexperienceinteresttime“heteachesverywell”可知,吴老师教学经验丰富,因此教得好,故选B。8.Look!Therearesomebooksontheground.Let’sgoto________.A.pickthemupB.lookthemupC.givethemupD.cutthemup试卷第2页,共19页【答案】A【详解】句意:看!地上有一些书。我们去捡起来吧。pickuplookupgiveupcutup“Therearesomebooksontheground”可知,是指把地上的书捡起来。故选A。9.I_________basketballwithmyclassmates.hadagoodtime!A.willplayB.playC.playedD.plays【答案】C【详解】句意:昨天我和我的同学打篮球。我们玩得很开心!故选C。10.—Whatwouldyouliketoeat?—________willdo.I’msohungrythatIcaneveneatanelephant.A.AnythingB.SomethingC.Nothing【答案】A【详解】句意:——你想吃什么?——什么都行。我太饿了,我甚至可以吃掉一头大象。考查代词辨析。Anything任何;Something某些;Nothing没有什么。根据do.I’msohungrythatIcaneveneatanelephant.”可知,此处是指太饿了,能吃任何东西。故选A。二、完形填空本题共小题;每小题1分,满分分)ABCD。MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.ItliesintheHimalayas,Nepal(尼泊尔)andChina.Manyclimbershavetriedtoclimbtothe12ofit.Thefirstpeopleto13thepeak(顶峰)wereSirEdmundHillaryandNorgay.Sincethen,thousandsofpeople14toclimbtothepeakofMountQomolangma.Oneofthegreatest15isErikLikeallwhotrytoclimbthishugemountain,Erikfaced16winds,snow,andavalanches(雪崩).17whatreallymadeErik’sclimbunbelievableisthefactthathecannotseefrom13yearsold.Erikbeganclimbingatage16.Hehasclimbedthehighestmountainsonourplanet.Erikbecamethefirstpersonwhocan’t18toreachthepeakofMountQomolangma.Attheageof32,Erikbeganhisclimbaspartofa19-memberteam.Histeamworebellsthathecouldfollowduringhis19andteammateswerequicktowarnhimof20试卷第3页,共19页thingsasabigfallingobjectontherightorarocktotheleft.Eriktriedhisbestto21hiswayacrosstheicerockandsnowonthemountain.Duringhisclimb,Erikwere22thefaceofmanydangers.Hestruggledthrough100-mile-per-hourwindsandslidingsnow,ice,androcks.ThehigherErikclimbed,the23theairbecame,soheworeanoxygenmask.Thishelpedhim24asheclimbedhigherandhigher.It25Erikabouttwoandahalfmonthstoreachthetopofthisunbelievablemountain..A.amongB.betweenC.inD.on12.A.footB.faceC.backD.top13.A.arriveB.reachC.goD.get14.A.forgotB.missedC.beganD.stopped15.A.climbersB.teammatesC.travellersD.players16.A.magicB.weakC.strongD.amazing17.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.And18.A.seeB.hearC.makeD.speak19.A.holidayB.roadC.climbD.time20.A.soB.suchC.enoughD.these21.A.touchB.feelC.seeD.point22.A.forB.overC.atD.in23.A.thinnerB.heavierC.fresherD.cleaner24.A.climbB.restC.walkD.breathe25.A.spentB.tookC.gotD.paid【答案】.B12.D13.B14.C15.A16.C17.B18.A19.C20.B21.B22.D23.A24.D25.B历经约两个半月成功登顶珠峰。.句意:它位于喜马拉雅山脉,在尼泊尔和中国之间。试卷第4页,共19页among在之间,用于三者或三者以上;between在之间,用于两者之间,常与and连用;in在里面;on在上面。这里是尼泊尔和中国两者之间,故选B。12.句意:许多登山者都试图攀登到它的顶峰。foot脚;底部;face脸;表面;back背部;后面;top顶部。根据常识以及后文提到的攀登珠峰的内容可知,是攀登到山的顶部。故选D。13.句意:第一批到达顶峰的人是埃德蒙·希拉里爵士和丹增·诺尔盖。reach到达,可直接接宾语thepeak;arrive到达,需与“at”或“in”搭配;go去;get表示“到达”时,常与“to”搭配。故选B。14.句意:从那以后,成千上万的人开始攀登珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰。forgotmissedbeganstopped停止。根据前文提到第一批人登顶后,后来很多人也开始尝试攀登,begintodosth.表示“开始做某事”。故选C。15.句意:最伟大的登山者之一是埃里克·魏亨迈尔。climbers登山者;teammates队友;travellers旅行者;players运动员;玩家。根据后文对埃里克攀登珠峰的描述可知,他是一名登山者。故选A。16.句意:像所有试图攀登这座大山的人一样,埃里克面临着狂风、大雪和雪崩。magic神奇的;有魔力的;weak虚弱的;微弱的;strong强壮的;强烈的;amazing令人惊奇的。根据常识,攀登珠峰时会遇到很强的风,表示风大时用strong。故选C。17.句意:但真正让埃里克的攀登令人难以置信的是,他从13岁起就看不见了。Or或者;否则;But但是;So所以;And和;并且。前文说他和其他登山者一样面临各种困难,后文说他看不见却能攀登,前后是转折关系。故选B。18.句意:埃里克成为了第一个看不见却能到达珠穆朗玛峰顶峰的人。see看见;hear听见;make制作;使;speak说话。根据前文“whatreallymadeErik’sclimbunbelievableisthefactthathecannotseefrom13yearsold.”可知他看不见。故选A。19一些事情,比如右边有一个大的坠落物或者左边有一块石头。holiday假期;road道路;climb攀登;time时间。这里描述的是在他攀登(climb)过程中。故选C。20一些事情,比如右边有一个大的坠落物或者左边有一块石头。so这么,修饰形容词;such如此,修饰名词;enough足够的;these这些。“suchthings试卷第5页,共19页表示“像这样的事情”。故选B。21.句意:埃里克尽他最大的努力在山上的冰、岩石和雪上摸索着前行。touch触摸;feel感觉;see看见;point(感觉;摸索)来感知道路。“feelone’sway”表示“摸索着走”。故选B。22.句意:在他攀登的过程中,埃里克面临着许多危险。forover在at在in在intheface为固定短语,意为“面对;面临”。故选D。23.句意:埃里克爬得越高,空气变得越稀薄,所以他戴着氧气面罩。thinner更稀薄的;更瘦的。heavier更重的;fresher更新鲜的;cleaner更干净的。根据常识,海拔越高,空气越稀薄。故选A。24.句意:这帮助他在爬得越来越高的时候呼吸。climbrestwalkbreathe“breathe”D。25.句意:埃里克花了大约两个半月的时间才到达这座令人难以置信的山顶。spenttookgotpaid支付,主语通常是人。“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。故选B。三、阅读理解本题共小题;每小题2分,满分分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.AThenextdaytheysetagainveryearly.Theywalkafewmilesandthencometoabigditch(壕沟).It’sverywide.Therearealotofrocks(岩石)intheditch.“Howcanwecrosstheditch?”Dorothyasksherfriends.can’tflyoverit,”theScarecrowsays.“Andwecan’tjumpoverit.Sowemuststayhere.”TheLionlooksattheditchandsays,“Icanjumpoverit.”“Canyou?”theScarecrowsays.“That’sgood!cantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”“Whowantstogofirst?”theLionsays.He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.“Me!”theScarecrowsaysandhegetsontheLion’sback.TheLionjumpsacrosstheditch试卷第6页,共19页easily.ThenhejumpsbackandtakesDorothyandFinallyhetakestheacrosstheditch.TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.“Let’shavearestbeforewestartwalkingagain,”hesays.Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver.Theycanseeabeautifulcountryontheothersideofit.Therearegreenfieldsandalotofflowers.Theycanalsoseetheyellowbrick(砖)road.—takenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz26.Howdotheycrosstheditch?A.Theyjumpovertheditch.B.Theyjuststaywheretheyare.C.Theyflyovertheditch.D.Theymakeitonthelion’sback.27.WhatistheLionlikeinthestory?A.Heisreallyhelpful.B.Helookslikethekingoftheanimals.C.Heisafraidtodoanything.D.Heisn’tstrongandoftenneedsarest.28.Whatwilltheydonextaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywilltrytogoacrossthewideriver.B.Theywillwalkpastthebeautifulcountry.C.Theywillgoalongtheyellowbrickroad.D.Theywillpickflowersonthegreenfields.【答案】26.D27.A28.A人在路上穿过大沟的故事。26“That’sgood!cantakeusacrossonyourback,onebyone.”们是骑在狮子的背上过的沟。故选D。27“He’salittleafraidfirstbuthewantstohelphisfriends.”助他的朋友。联系下文“TheLionistiredafterhisfivebigjumps.”可知,狮子把他们一次一次的背过了沟,所以在故事中狮子是乐于助人的。故选A。28.推理判断题。根据Laterintheafternoontheycometoawideriver”可知,后来在下午的试卷第7页,共19页断,他们接下来会穿过宽阔的河流。故选A。BChinesePaperCutting:AtoChina’sfolkarthasmanytreasures,andpapercuttingisoneofitsbrighteststars.ahistoryofover1,500years,thisartusesredpapertoexpresspeople’swishesforhappinessandgoodluck.Artistscarefullycutpatternslikeflowers,animals,orChinesecharacterswithscissors.TheirskillandpatienceshowthespiritofcreativityinChineseculture.Inthepast,peopleusedpapercuttingstodecoratewindowsduringfestivals.Forexample,the“DoubleHappiness”patternisamustatweddings.Grandparents’homesoftenhavecuttingsoffish,whichstandforwealthandsuccess.Thesedesignsaren’tjustdecorations—theycarrydeepculturalvaluesandrespectfornatureandlife.Makingpapercuttingsrequiressimpletools:paper,scissors,andacreativemind.First,foldthepaperintohalvesorquarters.Next,drawapatternandcutalongthelines.Finally,unfoldittoseeasymmetricalartwork!Thoughitlookseasy,therealmagicliesintheartist’simagination.thisartisstillalive.Someschoolsteachitaspartofourheritage.Whenyouholdapapercutting,you’renotjustholdingpaper—you’reholdingcenturiesofstoriesandtraditions.Asyounglearners,understandingartslikethishelpsusvalueoursandsharetheirbeautywiththeworld.29.HowlonghasChinesepapercuttingbeenaround?A.Over500years.B.Morethan1,000years.C.Nearly1,500years.D.Around2,000years.30.Whatdofish-shapedpapercuttingssymbolize?A.Loveandfriendship.B.Healthandlonglife.C.andsuccess.D.Peaceandhappiness.31.Whatisthecorrectordertomakepapercuttings?A.Cut→Fold→Draw→UnfoldB.Fold→Draw→Cut→UnfoldC.Draw→Fold→Cut→UnfoldD.Unfold→Cut→Fold→Draw32.Howdoschoolshelpkeeppapercuttingalivetoday?A.Bysellingartworksworldwide.B.Throughspecialfestivalactivities.C.Aspartofheritageeducation.D.Inmuseumexhibitions.试卷第8页,共19页【答案】29.C30.C31.B32.C承价值。29.细节理解题。根据ahistoryofover1,500years,thisartuses...”可知,剪纸的历史超过1500年。故选C。30.细节理解题。根据“Grandparents’homesoftenhavecuttingsoffish,whichstandforwealthandsuccess.”可知,鱼形剪纸象征财富和成功。故选C。31.细节理解题。根据“First,foldthepaperintohalvesorquarters.Next,drawapatternandcutalongthelines.Finally,unfoldittoseeasymmetricalartwork!”画一个图案,并沿着线条切割,最后展开。故选B。32“Someschoolsteachitaspartofourheritage.”为我们传统的一部分来教授,因此剪纸是一种遗产教育。故选C。CASpecialinOurNeighborhoodLivinginGreenGardenNeighborhoodhasalwaysbeenwonderful.Myneighborsarekindandhelpful.NextSaturday,we’regoingtodosomethingspecialtogethertomakeourcommunityevenbetter.Lastweek,Mrs.our70-year-oldneighbor,fellwhilewalkingherdog.Manyneighborsimmediatelyvolunteeredtohelp.Somedrovehertothehospital,otherslookedafterherdog,andafewbroughthermeals.Thiseventmademerealizehowimportantitistocareforeachother.Now,we’replanninga“NeighborHelpDay”thisweekend.Here’swhatwe’lldo:MyfriendsandIwillcleanthesmallparknearBlock3.collectrubbishandwatertheplants.2.ShoppingHelpers:Fiveadultswilldriveelderlyneighborstothesupermarket.They’llreturnbeforenoon.3.RepairGroup:Mr.Carter,whoworksasamechanic,willfixbrokenbicyclesforfreeatthecommunitycenter.I’vealreadyinvitedmyclassmatetojoin.Hesmiledandsaid,“I’llbringextragloves!”试卷第9页,共19页Ourneighborhoodcommitteewillprovidetoolsandsnacks.Inthefuture,weplantoorganizesucheventseveryseason.Manyneighborssaythey’llvolunteeragainbecausehelpingothersmakeseveryonehappy.Asforme,I’mgoingtodesigncolorfulposterstonighttoremindmorepeopleaboutthisactivity.33.Whatcausedtheneighborstoplanthe“NeighborHelpDay”?A.Acommunitymeeting.B.Mrs.accident.C.DirtyparksinBlock3.D.Brokenbicyclesinthearea.34.Whatwillthedoduringtheevent?A.Fixbicyclesatthecommunitycenter.B.Driveelderlyneighborstothesupermarket.C.Cleantheparkandcareforplants.D.CookmealsforMrs.35.Whowillrepairbicyclesforfree?A.andhisclassmates.B.Theneighborhoodcommittee.C.Fiveadultvolunteers.D.Mr.Carterthemechanic.36.Whatwillthewriterdotonight?A.Makesnacksforvolunteers.B.Createactivityposters.C.Buyglovesforcleaning.D.Mrs.【答案】33.B34.C35.D36.B“邻居互助日”绍了三个志愿小组的活动安排及未来计划,体现邻里互助精神。33“Lastweek,Mrs.our70-year-oldneighbor,fellwhilewalkingherdog.”可知,是威尔逊女士的意外摔到促使了这次活动,故选B。34.细节理解题。根据MyfriendsandIwillcleanthesmallparknearBlock3.collectrubbishandwatertheplants.”可知,青少年的任务是打扫公园,爱护植物。故选C。35.细节理解题。根据“RepairGroup:Mr.Carter,whoworksasamechanic,willfixbrokenbicyclesforfreeatthecommunitycenter.”可知,修理负责人是卡特先生,故选D。36.细节理解题。根据“Asforme,I’mgoingtodesigncolorfulposterstonighttoremindmorepeopleaboutthisactivity.”可知,作者当晚计划制作海报,故选B。D试卷第10页,共19页MyFirstMountainAdventureLastsummer,IexperiencedanunforgettablehikingtripwithmycousinLeo.decidedtoclimbGreenMountain,apopularhikingspotnearourtown.Earlythatmorning,wepackedsandwiches,water,andafirst-aidkit.Momsaid,betterchecktheweather!”butweforgot.Thetrailstartedeasily—yellowbutterfliesdancedaroundwildflowers,andbirdssanginthetrees.laughedandtookphotos,feelinglikeexplorers.Suddenly,darkcloudscoveredthesun.Coldrainpoureddown!Thepathturnedslippery,andLeofell,scrapinghisknee.Irememberedthefirst-aidkitandcleanedhiswound.waitedunderabigrockuntiltherainstopped.Whenwefinallyreachedthetop,theviewwasmagical—arainbowarchedovermistyvalleys.Leosaid,should’velistenedtoMomabouttheweather.”Inodded,understandingwhyexperiencedhikersalwayspreparecarefully.Thatdaytaughtmetwothings:natureisbeautifulbutunpredictable,andwe’dbetterrespectitspower.Now,Inevergohikingwithoutaraincoat!阅读单选37.WhatdidthewriterandLeopackfortheirhike?A.Amapandcompass.B.Sandwichesandafirst-aidkit.C.Raincoatsandumbrellas.D.Acameraandhikingboots.38.WhatdidMomsuggesttheydobeforeleaving?A.warmerclothes.B.Checktheweather.C.morephotos.D.Bringclimbingropes.39.Whathappenedwhenitstartedraining?A.Theylosttheirway.B.Leofellandhurthisknee.C.Theirfoodgotwet.D.Theysawa40.Whatlessondidtheylearnfromthetrip?A.Alwayshikewithexperiencedguides.B.Neverclimbmountainsinsummer.C.Respectnature’spowerandbeprepared.D.hikingwithfamilymembers.【答案】37.B38.B39.B40.C试卷第11页,共19页Leo获得的教训。37.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“wepackedsandwiches,water,andafirst-aidkit”可知,他们带了三明治、水和急救包。故选B。382段“Momsaid,betterchecktheweather!’”议他们检查天气。故选B。39.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Leofell,scrapinghisknee”可知,下雨时Leo摔倒并擦伤了膝盖。故选B。40.主旨大意题。根据文章末段“natureisbeautifulbutbetterrespectitspower”和“nevergohikingwithoutaraincoat”可知,他们学会了尊重自然的力量并做好充分准备。故选C。四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分分)。ThesedaysavideofromtheBeijingZoohasbeenverypopular.41Isthedogindanger?Ofcoursenot.Infact,thedogandthebiganimalsarefriends.Animalsmakefriendswithmembersofadifferentspecies(物种).Azookeepersaidthattheyraisedthedogtogetherwiththelionsandtigerswhentheywereveryyoung.Theyareastrangebutlovingfamily.Ifyouthinkthisistooamazing,justrememberthatpeoplehavemadefriendswithanimalsforalongtime.42Maybeyouhaveapetyourself.Therearesomeotherstoriesofcross-speciesfriends.Atananimalcenter,acatnamedMarinaandapignamedLaurabecamefriendsaftertheycametothecenter.43Theygrewupinthewild(野外)withouttheirmothers’care.Theywereclosetoeachotherandplayedhappilytogetherwhentheyfirstmet.44Becauseanimalsarebusyhuntingfortheirfoodinthewild.Theyhavetoworkhardtokeepthemselvessafeandprotecttheirfamilies.45Whentheyneedn’tdothesethings,animalswillnothavemuchtodo.Soit’spossibleforthemtomakefriendswithmembersofotherspecies.A.Bothofthemlivedahardlifeinthepast.试卷第12页,共19页B.Whycandifferentspeciesbefriends?C.Lifewasn’thardforthembefore.D.Alltheactivitiestaketimeandenergy.E.Itshowsadogplayingwithlionsandtigersfourtofivetimesitssize!F.Somepeoplekeepanimalslikecatsanddogsaspets.【答案】41.E42.F43.A44.B45.D【导语】本文讲述了不同种类之间的动物是可以成为朋友的。41.根据“Isthedogindanger?”可知,询问了狗是否有危险,故空处会引出视频内容。E选项“该视频展示了一只狗与狮子和老虎玩耍,这些狮子和老虎的体积是这只狗的四到五倍。”与之相符。故选E。42.根据下文“Maybeyouhaveapetyourself.”,你也可能有一个宠物,此处讲述人类与宠物之间的关系。F选项“有的人会养猫狗之类的动物作宠物”。故选F。43.根据下文“Theygrewupinthewild(野外)withouttheirmothers’care.”,可知,这两只动物都在野外长大,且没有妈妈的关怀。A选项“这两只动物在过去都过着很艰难的生活。”与之相符。故选A。44“Becauseanimalsarebusyhuntingfortheirfoodinthewild.”B选项“不同的物品为什么可以成为朋友?”选B。45“Theyhavetoworkhardtokeepthemselvessafeandprotecttheirfamilies.”列举动物需觅食、保护安全,故空处会陈述动物所做的活动的结果。D选项“所有活动都耗费时间和精力。”与之相符。故选D。五、综合填空(共小题;每小题1分,满分分)填写在相应题号的横线上。toBeijing!Letmeshowyou46myhometown.InthecentreofBeijingisthePalaceMuseum.It47(be)oncesome48(emperor)palaceinancientChina.49wonderfulbuildingsandarttreasuresinside,it’swellworth50(visit).NexttothePalaceMuseumisSquare.Many51(visit)liketocomeearlyinthemorning52(watch)theraisingofthenationalflag.Ifyou试卷第13页,共19页wanttoknow53(much)abouttraditionalBeijinglife,whynot54(visit)asiheyuan?It’sagroupoffourtraditionalChinesehousesinasquare.There’sahouseoneachsideandacourtyardinthemiddle.Therearehutongbetweenthesiheyuan.cangetatasteofthepast55walkingthroughthehutong.【答案】46around47was48emperors’4950visiting51visitors52.towatch53.more54.visit55.by和胡同。46“myhometown”showsbaround表示“带某人参观”。故填around。47.句意:它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。根据“once”可知,此句时态用一般过去时,空处位于主语“it”后,be动词用was。故填was。48.句意:它曾经是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。emperor“皇帝”,可数名词,位于“some”后,名词“palace”前,填可数名词复数的所有格形式。emperor的复数为emperors,所有格为emperors’。故填emperors’。49.句意:里面有精美的建筑和艺术珍品,它非常值得参观。根据“wonderfulbuildingsandarttreasuresinside”with“带有”句首,首字母大写。故填。50beworthdoing表示“值得做某事”,空处填动词ing形式。visit“参观”,动词,ing形式为visiting。故填visiting。51.句意:许多游客喜欢清晨来观看升国旗。“many”后接可数名词复数,此处指游客观看升国旗。visit“参观”,动词,名词为visitor“游客”,复数为visitors。故填visitors。52.句意:许多游客喜欢清晨来观看升国旗。此处表示清晨来这里的目的,用动词不定式。watch“观看”,动词。不定式为towatch。故填towatch。53.句意:如果你想更了解传统北京生活,为何不参观四合院呢?根据“whynot”可知,参much的比较级more“更多”more。54.句意:如果你想更了解传统北京生活,为何不参观四合院呢?whynotdosth“为什么不试卷第14页,共19页做某事呢”,空处填动词原形。visit“参观”,动词。故填visit。55.句意:你可以通过漫步胡同感受过去。根据“walkingthroughthehutong”可知,此处表示感受过去的方法,用介词by表示方式,意为“通过。故填by。六、首字母填空(共小题,每小题1分,满分分)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。NowIliveinBeijing,thec56ofChina,butIdon’tliketoomanycarsortallbuildings.Somydreamhomecan’tbeinthec57ofthecity.It’sinthecountry(乡下).IhopeIcanliveinabighousewithtwog58.Oneisatthefrontandtheo59isattheback.Bothofthemaref60offlowers.Therearealsod61kindsoffruittrees,soIcaneatsomefruitsands62themwithmyfriends.Inmyhome,thereisalargel63room.Allmyfriendscanhavefunthere.canplaygames,chatwitheachotherandhaveparties.Thereisalsoahomecinemaforwatchingv64andDVDs,soIcani65themtowatchmoviesatmyhome.Don’tyouthinkmydreamhomeisverygood?Ithinkit’sverycomfortabletoliveinmydreamhome.【答案】56.(c)apital57.(c)entre58.(g)ardens59.(o)ther60.(f)ull61.(d)ifferent62.(s)hare63.(l)iving64.(v)ideos65.(i)nvite【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章介绍了作者梦想中的家。56c以及北京是中国的首都可知,空处应填capital“首都”,故填(c)apital。57“Idon’tliketoomanycarsortallbuildings”可知,作者不喜欢市中心的车水马龙和高楼大厦,故填(c)entre。58.句意:我希望我能住在一座有两个花园的大房子里。根据“Bothofthemare...offlowers.”可知,作者喜欢花园里有花,结合two“两个”可知空处需填名词复数,故填(g)ardens。59one...theother“一个另一个”other“另一个”,故填(o)ther。60.句意:它们俩都开满了花。根据句意以及befullof“充满”可知,空处应填full“满的”,故填(f)ull。61d以及试卷第15页,共19页句意可知,空处应填different“不同的”,故填(d)ifferent。62sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”,可知,空处应填share,故填(s)hare。63“Allmyfriendscanhavefunthere.canplaygames,chatwitheachotherandhaveparties.”可知,作者和朋友在客厅玩游戏、聊天以及开派对,故填(l)iving。64.句意:还有一个家庭影院可以观看视频和DVD,所以我可以邀请他们在我家看电影。根据“Thereisalsoahomecinema”以及首字母v可知,空处应填videos“视频”,故填(v)ideos。65.句意:还有一个家庭影院可以观看视频和DVD,所以我可以邀请他们在我家看电影。根据invitesb.todosth.“邀请某人做某事”以及情态动词can后接动词原形可知,空处应填invite,故填(i)nvite。七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution(污染).TheyjointheEnvironment(环境)Clubs.InanEnvironmentClub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo:No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?EnvironmentClubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar—notthestudentsortheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It’slotsoffunSave(节约)water.Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwaste(浪费)20-40tonsofwateranhour?Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!InEnvironmentClubs,studentsmend(修理)thosebroken(坏的)toilets.loveourenvironment.Let’sworktogethertomakeitclean.66.Howmanythingsdostudentsoftendotomakeourenvironmentcleanaccordingtothepassage?试卷第16页,共19页67.Onano-carday,whowilltakeacartoschool?68.Whydostudentsintheclubmendbrokentoilets?69.Whatdoesthewritercallon(号召)ustodointhelastparagraph?70.Whatotherthingscanwedotoprotecttheenvironmentinourdailyli
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