2024外研版九年级英语上册第一学期期中综合检测卷（含答案）

第一学期期中综合检测卷

第一部分选择题(共50分)

一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)

第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最

佳选项。

A

TheMuseumofLondonopenedin1976.Itshowsallaboutthehistoryandculture

ofLondon.Ifyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.Andifyou

wanttofindwhatspecialthingsthecityhas,comeheretoo.Youcanspendthewhole

afternoonhereenjoyingthecollection.

OpeningTimes：

Open：10：00amto6：00pm

Lastadmission：5：30pmClosed：24th~26thDecember

TicketPrice：Free

Address：150LondonWall,LondonEC2Y5HN

Telephone：+44(0)2070019844

Email：infb@.uk

Website：http\//.uk

Publictransport:Byunderground:TheneareststationsareBarbican,St.PauFs.

Bybus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521

MuseumofLondonShop：

TheshopattheMuseumofLondonprovidesgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.We

alsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.Youcanbuysomeofthemfor

yourselvesoryourrelatives.

()1.TomcanentertheMuseumofLondonatifhewantstovisitit.

A.9：30amB.11：00amC.5：45pmD.6：00pm

()2.WhichisNOTprovidedabouttheMuseumofLondoninthematerial?

A.Itsaddress.B.Itscollection.

C.Itsemail.D.Itstelephonenumber.

()3.VisitorscanbuyintheMuseumofLondonShop.

①books②gifts③posters④drinks⑤postcards©food

A.①②④B.①③④C.①②⑤⑥D.①②③⑤

()4.Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat.

A.visitorshavetoentertheMuseumofLondonbefore5：30pm

B-theMuseumofLondonshowsvisitorsallaboutitshistory

C.theMuseumofLondonisopeneverydayoftheyear

D・theticketpriceoftheMuseumofLondonisveryhigh

B

Therearetwobuildings.Theleftbuildinghasfourfloors.Theyincludethe

InformationDeskService(Gate),theReaders*DeskService,theNaturalScience

RoomandtheSpecialReadingRoom.Therightonehastwofloors.Theyarethe

E-bookRoom(Exit)andtheSocialScienceRoom.

Thisisamapofthislibrary.Readitcarefully,anditwillbehelpfultoyou.

WelcometotheBlueSkyLibrary

()5.Howmanybuildingsarethereinthelibrary?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

()6.Whatcanyoudoonthefirstflooroftherightbuilding?

A.Usethreecomputerstosearchforbooks.

B-Reade-booksonthecomputer.

C.Givebackbooks.

D.Findsomespecialteachers.

（）7.IfJimmy,astudent,wantstoreadahistorybook,whereshouldhego?

A.TotheSocialScienceRoom.

B.TotheNaturalScienceRoom.

C.TotheSpecialReadingRoom.

D.TotheInformationDeskService.

（）8.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Asportsnewspaper.B.Amedicalmagazine.

C.Atravelguide.D.Asciencereport.

C

“Whensidebysidetworabbitsgo,whocantellthebuck（雄兔）fromthedoe（雌

兔）？“China'sYangJingruandLiJinzi“playedthebuckandthedoe"inthe

women's1,500mshorttrackspeedskating（短道速滑）eventattheWinterYouth

OlympicGamesonJan20th,2024.

Theyusedtheclassic"rabbitstrategy（策略）Thekeyofthe“rabbitstrategy”

isteamworkoftwoskaters.Oneskaterrunsveryfastfromthestart,whiletheother

staysbehind.Thisisdifferentfromtheusual1,500mspeedskatingstrategyof

keepingthesamespeedandthenspeedingupinthelastfewturns.

Usingthe“rabbitstrategy^^,afterthefirstturn,Yangsuddenlyskatedatfull

speed.Sheranoneturnfasterthantheotherskatersandstayedatthebackofthe

groupallthetime,butnobodynoticedit.

WorkingwithYang,Lichangedbetweenthefrontandthebackinthefirsthalfof

therace.Thismadetheotherskaterswonderwhowasthe"leadingrabbit”.Infact,

whenthebellrangand

showedthattherewasonlyoneturntogo,everyonehadtwoturnsleftexcept

Yang.Asaresult,YangandLirushedtothefinishlinesuccessfullywhileothers

weregettingintoamess.

ThetwoChineseshorttrackspeedskaterscleverlyusedthe“rabbitstrategy”.

Theywonbothgoldandsilvermedals,makingitatriumphattheWinterYouth

Olympics.

()9.WherewasYangduringherlastlap(圈)？

A.①B.②C.③D.④

()10.Theunderlinedword"triumph^means""inthelastparagraph.

A.successB.failureC.fairnessD.joke

()11.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Thekeyofthe“rabbitstrategy99ispatience.

B.Li'sroleintheraceistomakeotherskaterswonder.

C-Chinesepeoplelovetherabbitverymuch.

D.BothYangJingruandLiJinziwongoldmedalsinthegame.

()12.Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?

A.Chinesesayings.B.Careforhealth.

C.Asportsevent.D.Shareyourfeelings.

D(跨学科•语文)

①theStorkTower

byWangZhihuan

Thesunbeyondthemountainsglows；

TheYellowRiverseawards.

Youcanenjoyagrandersight；

Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)

②Thispoemisonly20characterslong,butitsperfectmixtureofbeautyand

philosophical(哲理的)thinkinghasmadeitaclassicforcenturies.Thefirsttwolines

ofthepoemdescribescenery,whilethelasttwolinesshowthepoefsfeelings.

(3)WangZhihuanusedcleverwordplaytowritethispoem.Thefirstandsecond

linesmatchintermsof(就来说)theirsoundandmeaning,asdothethirdand

fourthlines.

(4)Thefirstlinedescribesthesettingsuninthewest,whilethesecondline

describestheriverflowingtowardstheeast.Together,theymakeforagreatview.

Thethirdandfourthlinespointoutthefactthatthehigheronestands,thefartherone

cansee.Thisnotonlyshowsthepoefsgreataspirations^butalsoencouragespeople

tokeepmovingaheadandnottoletsuccessorfailuregototheirheads.

⑤WangZhihuan(688一742)wasaTangDynastypoet.Hewasabraveman.He

likedtotravelacrossChina,drinkingandwavinghisswordaroundwhilesinging.He

wasgoodatwritingquatrains(四彳亍诗).MostofWang'spoemsdescribenatural

sceneryandlifeinthefrontierofhiscountry.Wangwasgoodfriendswithfrontier

poetsGaoShiandWangChangling.

()13.(新考法•信息还原)Whichwordmaybethebesttofillintheblank?

A.runsB.swims

C.flowsD.walks

()14.Fromthepassage,weknowWangZhihuanis.

A・shybuttalentedB.aspiringandbrave

C.unfriendlyandlonelyD.sadbuthumorous

()15.Whichofthefollowingwordsharesthesimilarmeaningwiththeword

aspirations?

A.achievementsB.progress

C.contributionsD.will

()16.(新考法,篇章结构)Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthe

followingisthebest?

A.①/②③④/⑤B.①②/③④/⑤

C.①/②③/④⑤D.①②③/④/⑤

第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中

有一个多余的选项。

（新素材•跟着课本去旅行）

Therearemanyhumanisticmonuments（人文古迹）andnaturalscenicspots（景

点）intextbooks.Childrenarealwaysinterestedinthem,andtheywanttogotherein

person.Thafswhythetextbooktourhasbecomepopularthesedays.Thiskindoftour

allowsparentsandchildrentodeepentheirunderstandingofthescenes（场景）

mentionedinthetextbooks.

Manyfamilieshavetakenpartinthetextbooktour.17.Theycan

understandtheculturalbackgroundandexperiencethehistoricalperiodinthe

textbooks.Forexample,inFuzhou,parentsandchildrencanwatchlivelyshowsand

visitthemuseumstolearnmoreaboutthefamouswriterTangXianzuintheMing

Dynasty.Inaddition,theycanlearnaboutthelocalcustoms.18.

Thetextbooktourisaconnectionbetween"readingthousandsofbooks”and

"travellingthousandsofmiles”.19.Besides,thetextbooktourfurther

increaseschildren'sprideintheirmotherland.Italsohelpsthemlearnaboutthe

excellenttraditionalcultureofChina.

Theriseofthetextbooktourisagreatchancefortheconnectionbetweenculture

andtourism.Forexample,theWenchuangovernmentholdssomeactivitiesonthe

birthdayofDayu.20.Thisspreadslocalcultureandprovidesan

unforgettableexperiencefortourists.Asthetextbooktourbecomesanewfashion,

thegovernmentshouldofferwarmservicestoachieveawin-winsituationforboth

scenicspotsandtourists.

A.Thisfurthermakestheirjourneycolourful.

B.Textbookscanbroadenmyhorizons.

C.Theyfollowthestoriesinthetextbooksandchooseplacestotravel.

D.Culturalworkersteach"Dayuculture99totouristsintheseactivities.

E.Throughthepractice,childrencanhaveadeeperunderstandingofthetextbooks.

二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题I分；满分10分）

阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheir

parents.Theydon'tknowhowtodo2L,becausetheirparentsdoalmost

everythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.

Joyis14yearsold.Onedayherparentswentaway22business,soshehad

tostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappy23herparents

werenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatshe24_.Butitwassixo'clockinthe

afternoon,shefelt25.“Oh,ifstimetohavesupper.WherecanIhavemyfood?'

Shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshe26knowhow

tocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedher27verymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygo

tothesupermarketand28somefoodtoeat.

Manyteenagersarethe29asJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclife

skills,likecooking,30theirroomsordressingthemselvesproperly.They

shouldn'tdependtoomuchontheirparents.

()21.A.homeworkB.shoppingC.businessD.housework

()22.A.inB.atC.onD.w此

()23.A.soB.becauseC.butD.until

()24.A.enjoyedB.managedC.pointedD.repaired

()25.A.hungryB.fullC.excitedD.bored

()26.A.mustn'tB.didn'tC.mightn'tD.wouldn't

()27.A.cousinB.auntC.brotherD・parents

()28.A.madeB.boughtC.gaveD.cooked

()29.A.sameB.angryC.silentD.simple

()30.A.pickingupB.hurryingupC.tidyingupD.comingup

第二部分非选择题（共40分）

三'语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）

阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,

使短文通顺、连贯。

Doyoudisagreewithyourparents?Orareyourparentsoftenangrywithyou?

Maybetherelationships(关系)betweenyou31.yourparentsareterrible.

Infact,youcanchangethesituations32.usingthefollowingkeys.

Respect(尊敬)

Ifsimportant33.(show)yourrespectandcareaboutyourparents1

feelings.Thoughyouhavedisagreements(分歧)，atleasttrytounderstandwhatever

they'retryingtotellyou.Youshouldn'tkeepyourownthoughtsonly.

Communication

Youshouldgetintothehabitofcommunicatingwithyourparentsin34.

politeway.Youmaynotgetwhatyouwant,butexplainingyourthoughts

35.(calm)andrationally(理智地)mayshowyourparentsthatyouareno

longerakid.

Trust

Howcanyourparentsbuildtrustinyou?Itdependsonwhatyoudo.Forexample,

ifyougethomelatewithoutcallingfirst,youshouldapologizetoyourparentsas

soonasyou36.(get)home.Toearn(赢得)theirtrust,youmustpay

attentiontothewaysyoudothingsinsteadof37.(fight)withthem.It

willmakeyourlifemuch38.(easy).

Spendingtimetogether

Someteensfindthatit'snecessarytospendtimetogether39.(build)

trustandcommunication.Yourparentsmaybe40.(interest)ingoing

shopping,hangingoutandplayingcardswithyou.Spendingtimetogetherwilldrive

awaythe“blackcloud"hangingoveryourhome.

Yourparentsgivealltheirlovetoyou.Canyoustaywithyourparentshappilyat

home?Youhavethelastword.

四'阅读与表达(共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10

分)

阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。

Foryears,ithasbeensaidthatnewspapersaredying.Everyyearbringsmore

newsofclosures.Butwhyisthesituationsoterriblefornewspapers?

Newspapershavealonghistory.Thefirstnewspaperwasprintedinthe1600s.

Theirmostsuccessfulperiodwasintheearly20thcentury.

Withtheappearance（出现）ofradioandTV,however,newspapercirculation（发

行量）begantofall.Bythemid-20thcentury,radioandTVhadbecomesopopular

thatpeoplenolongerhadtodependonnewspapersfornews.

Afternoonnewspaperswerethefirsttosuffer.Afterwork,moreandmorepeople

turnedonTVinsteadofopeninganewspaper.ThatwasbecauseTVcouldprovide

newsthathadhappenedashorttimeago.Ifstruethatnewspaperscouldn'tcompete

withTVintermsofspeed,buttheycouldprovidein-depth（深入详尽的）reportsthat

TVnewscouldnot.

Butnewspaperssufferedanotherheavierblow（打击）inthe1990s.Withthe

appearanceoftheInternet,tonsofinformationbecamefree.Manynewspaperreaders

realizedthattheycouldreadnewsontheInternet.

Sowillnewspapersdieinthefuture?Manynewspapersarenowmakingchanges.

Somearegoingdigital.Somearegoingfurtherandtakingtheindustrytoplacesithas

neverbeento.Afterall,peoplestillwantthenews.Ifnewspapersdisappear

completely,therewillbenothingtotaketheirplace.

41.Whatmadethenewspapercirculationfall?

42.WhydidmoreandmorepeoplewatchTVinsteadofreadinganewspaper?

43.Howarenewspapersnowmakingchanges?

44.Wherewouldyouliketogetnews,fromTV,theInternetornewspapers?Why?

Write30wordsormore.

五、书面表达（满分20分）

45.“新时代，呼唤英雄，英雄就在我们身边！”这些英雄可能是科学家、军人、

警察、消防员，或是我们的亲人、老师、朋友、同学……请介绍一下你心中

的“小