湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第1页
湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第2页
湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第3页
湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第4页
湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题含答案_第5页
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湖北省枣阳市清潭中学2025年八年级英语第二学期期中考试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Samwasagreedyandselfishman.Healways____1____tohavelotsofmoneyandoftencheatedotherstomakemoney.Oneday,asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswas____2____.Therewere50goldcoinsinit.Samwasvery____3____.Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.Afterafewdays,oneofSam’sworkersfoundthebag.TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney____4____,soherushedtotakeittoSam.Samwasoverjoyedtogetthecomesback,buthedecidedtoplaya____5____.Heshoutedathisworker,“Therewere75goldcomesinthisbag,butyougavemeonly50!Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.Youarea(n)____6____!”Theworkerwassurprisedtohearthisandtriedhisbestto____7____.However,Samstilltookhimtothecourt(法院).Thecleverjudge____8____heardbothsides.HeknewthatSamwas____9____.Soon,hemadehisjudgement.“SinceSam____10____75goldcoins,itseemsthatthebagthatwasfounddoesnotbelongtohim.Asthereisnoreportaboutthelossof50coins,Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty.”1.A.appeared B.dreamed C.decided D.promised2.A.missing B.ready C.empty D.broken3.A.shy B.lonely C.joyful D.worried4.A.everywhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.nowhere5.A.game B.trick C.match D.role6.A.actor B.organizer C.thief D.character7.A.express B.describe C.explain D.reject8.A.suddenly B.patiently C.correctly D.simply9.A.lying B.warming C.reminding D.recording10.A.saved B.accepted C.paid D.lost二、阅读理解(40分)2、Iftheeyesarethewindowsofthesoul,thenthebodyisthemirrorofthefeelings.Ifwearefeelinggreat,wemaygiveoutourbodysignals(信号).Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.Itcanhelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreeasilyifweuseitintherightway.Herearesomenumbersforyoutoknowhowimportantitistoreadandusebodylanguage.7%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromwhatpeopleactuallysay,and38%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromthetoneandthespeedoftheirvoice;while55%oftheinformationwereceiveisfromtheirbodylanguage.Thesenon-verbal(非口头的)signalswillhelpyoualot,butyoustillneedtofocusonwhatpeoplearesaying.Ifyoupaytoomuchattentionontheirbodylanguagesignals,youandthepeoplemayfeeluncomfortable.Itisusefultolearnhowtosendtherightsignalsandavoidthewrongsignals,anditisusefultobeabletoreadpeople’sbodylanguagetoo.Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.Forexample,intheUS,peoplewavegoodbyewiththepalm(手掌)facingthepersonthey’rewavingto.Butinothercultures,peoplemaywavegoodbyewiththepalmuptothesky,andthefingersopeningandclosing.TopeopleintheUS,thismightlooklikeagestureaskingsomeonetocomecloser.Soyouhavetobesureofthemeaningwhenyouaretryingtoreadabodylanguagesignal.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbodylanguage?A.Itissimpletolearn. B.Itishardtounderstand.C.Itisdifficulttobeused. D.Itishelpfulincommunication.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itisnotimportanttouseverbalsignals.B.Bodylanguagecanshowone’sfeelings.C.Bodylanguagemakespeopleuncomfortable.D.Wrongsignalscanplaythesameroleastherightsignals.3.Theunderlinedword“interpretations”inParagraph4means________.A.names B.excuses C.meanings D.thoughts4.Whatwillthewritermostprobablytalkaboutinthenextparagraph?A.Whatthewrongbodylanguagesignalsare.B.Howtounderstandbodylanguagecorrectly.C.Whypeoplewronglyunderstandbodylanguage.D.Numbersofpeoplewronglyusingbodylanguage.3、Asadeputy(代表)tothe14thNationalPeople’sCongress(全国人民代表大会),JinRuirui,33,woreatraditionalYicostumeandbroughtYiembroidery(彝绣)tothisyear’stwosessions(两会).Jinisaninheritor(传承人)oftheYiembroideryofChuxiongYiautonomousprefecture(楚雄彝族自治州),SouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince.Shehasbroughtproposals(建议)fordevelopingthelocalembroideryindustryandpromotingwomen’semployment.Jinwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillage,butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeagrowingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmoretrendy(时髦的).TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Jinjustgotanexport(出口)orderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”1.WhatdoweknowaboutJinRuiruiaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisoneoftheleft-behindchildreninthefar-awayvillages.B.Shehasworkedinbigcitiesaftergraduatingfromuniversity.C.ShedoesbusinesswithpeoplefromtheUK.D.Shehasbroughtproposalstohelpchildrengetbettereducationinthecountryside.2.WhichmightNOTbethereasonfordevelopingtheYiembroideryindustry?A.Tokeepthistraditionalskillalive.B.ToworkasadeputytotheNationalPeople’sCongress.C.Tohelplocalwomengetemployed.D.Toimprovethelocalpeople’sincome.3.Accordingtothepassage,JinRuiruiprobablyagreesthat________.A.menhadbettertakepartintheworkforceofembroiderersB.deputiesshouldweartraditionalclothestoattendimportantmeetingsC.it’snecessaryforustocarryonourtraditionalcultureandskillsD.wemightnotknowourlocalculturewellunlesswegetmucheducation4、Fromtinyseeds(种子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina'sChang'e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang'e4.OnJanuary2,theprobe(探测器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.Thisistheunknownfaceofthemoonthatisalwayslookingawayfromus,soweneverseeitfromdownhereontheearth.Althoughitisoftenregardedasthedarksideofthemoon,thefarsideactuallygetsasmuchsunshineasthenearside.Forexample,whenallwecanseeisasilversliverofanewmoon,thefarsideofthemoonisinfullsunlight.PartofChang'e4'smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.Chang'e4carriedamini-gardenwithair,waterandsoilwithseedsplantedinit.Whenplantsshootontheearth,theirstemsgrowawayfromthegravity(theforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground),andsotheyalwaysshootupwards.Themoon'sgravityisasixthasstrongastheearth's,soChang'e4'sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.Asaresult,thecottonshootsdied.Besidesthedarkness,theplantscan'tstandthecold(itcandropto-170℃onthemoonatnight).However,theexperimentisasuccess,sinceithasprovedthatitispossibleforplantstogrowinspace.1.Thetextismainlyabout________.A.anothersuccessforChang'e4 B.Chang'e4moonlanderC.tinyseedsinthesoil D.thestepsofanexperiment2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutChang'e4?A.Itcarriedamini-garden. B.Itlandedonthenearsideofthemoon.C.Itexploredthemoonbase. D.Itfoundplantsonthemoon.3.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.thefarsideofthemoongetslesssunlightB.wecanseethefarsideofthemoonfromtheearthC.thestemsfailtogrowawayfromtheearth'sgravityD.theearthplantsknowthewaytogrowonthemoon4.Whatcanbeinferred(推理)fromthetext?A.Plantscanbegrownonthemoonsoon. B.Itisperfecttodoexperimentsonthemoon.C.Thecottonshootscanlastdaysonthemoon. D.WecanseeanewmoonatthestartofFebruary.5.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Healthandsport. B.Historyandculture.C.Scienceandtechnology. D.Populationandenvironment.5、HereisthetimetableoftrainsbetweenXiamenandFuzhou.TrainNumberFromToStartArrivalF236XiamenFuzhou17:5619:05H569XiamenFuzhou14:2016:10H878XiamenFuzhou06:4508:48H666XiamenFuzhou04:1806:25F238FuzhouXiamen05:0907:04H568FuzhouXiamen11:2113:06H877FuzhouXiamen16:4018:45H665FuzhouXiamen21:0023:071.Thereare________oftrainsgoingbetweenthetwocitieseveryday.A.threepairs B.fourpairs C.fivepairs D.sixpairs2.IfyouwanttocatchtheearliesttraintoFuzhou,youshouldtake________train.A.H666 B.H878 C.H569 D.F2363.ThefirsttrainfromFuzhouarrivesinXiamenat_________.A.04:18 B.06:25 C.07:04 D.08:484.YouareinFuzhounow.WhichtraindoyouhavetocatchifyouwanttostayinFuzhouaslongaspossible?A.F238. B.H568. C.H665. D.H877.5.IfyouaregoingtoFuzhoufromXiamen,thenyoutakethereturntrainassoonaspossible,whenwillyouarriveinXiamen?A.At23:07. B.At07:04. C.At13:06. D.At18:45.三、补全对话(10分)6、A:Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____1____.Howistheconditionoftherooms?A:Wehaveroomswithabathroom,TV,airconditionerandfridge.Thebedsareverycomfortable.Thereisabeautifulparknearourhotel.B:____2____?A:Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.B:OK.Iwanttobooktwostandardrooms.A:Twostandardrooms.OK.Whendoyouwantthem?B:June24th.A:____3____?B:Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.A:____4____?B:Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.A:Right.Thankyou.B:____5____.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。MynameisTony.I’matrafficpoliceman.I’mgladtohearthatyouaregoingonanoutingtomorrow.___1___Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.___2___Firstofall,youshouldtakecareofyourownsafety.Youshouldalwaysputsafetyfirst.Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.___3___Someofyouliketogohikingbybike.Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.___4___Ifthereisatrafficaccident,remembertocalltheaccidenttelephoneforhelp.___5___Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.Thankyou.A.Pleaselistentomecarefullyandpatiently.B.Safetyisthemostimportantthingatalltimes.C.Youneedtorideontheright.D.Don’tcrosstheroaduntilthegreenlightison.E.Finally,youshouldcareforeachotherandhelpeachother.五、语法填空(10分)8、Lastweek,wewenttothezoowithourBiologyteacherMrYu.HeadvisedustobringourcamerasandI’msoglad____1____Idid!Iwasabletotakesomegreatphotosofthemonkeys.Itwasinterestingtowatchthem____2____(play).Itistypicalofmonkeystocleaneachother’sfurbecausetheyaresocialanimalslike____3____(wolf)anddolphins.Itwasgreatthatwecouldgetsocloseto____4____(they).Itisimportantforthebabiestobeclosetotheirmothers,sotheyholdontothemvery____5____(tight).Thezookeepertoldusnottoeatnearthemonkeysbecauseourfoodcan____6____(steal)bythem!Monkeysarefuntowatch,butIdon’twantthemtostealmysandwich!Itwasgreatthattherewas____7____souvenirshopatthezoo.Theshopkeeperaskedustobequietintheshopbecausewegottoo____8____(excite)aboutthethingswecouldbuyanditwasdifficulttolookateverythinginonly10minutes!I____9____(get)postcardsbecausetheywereeasytogivetofriends.____10____thewayback,Mraskedustosing“HappyBirthday”toStevenbecauseitwashisbirthday.ItwasthoughtfulofMrYutorememberthat!六、阅读表达(10分)9、请阅读以下短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。LyuYun’eis88yearsold.Shesayssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingstodoandshehasdonethatforthelast70years.Lyuusedtoworkasadoctorinahospital.Afterretirement(退休)inthe1990sshevolunteeredtooffermedicalservicesintheneighborhoodinFuzhou,Fujian.Andshedidthatfreeofcharge.AlthoughLyuisanelderpersonherself,shegoestoworkatanelderlycareservicecenterintheneighborhoodeveryweek,shehasagoodmemoryandisingoodspirits.“Ikeephealthrecordsofallresidentshereinmybrain,”shesays.womansaysshecallsLyueverytimesheorsomeoneinherfamilygetssick.“DoctorLyucomestohelpwithourillnesswheneversomeoneneedshelp,”shesays.Lyuisareallykindperson.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,shehelps12poorfamilieswithherownmoneyandgivesawaybookstolibraries.“Itisgreattobeabletohelpothersafterretirement.Iwanttotrymybesttoofferhelptopeopleintheneighborhood,”shesays.1.AccordingtoLyu,whatisthehappiestthingtodo?_____________________________________________________________________2.HowoftendoesLyugotoelderlycareservicecenter?______________________________________________________________________3.WheredidLyuworkbeforesheretired?______________________________________________________________________4.WheredoesLyukeephealthrecordsofallresidents?______________________________________________________________________5.Besideshelpingpeoplewithmedicalservices,whatelsedoesLyudotohelpothers?______________________________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)现在,中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量,但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文。1.缺少运动甚至不运动的原因;2.缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响;3.针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求:1.词数:80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。参考词汇:beshortof缺少Manystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.C8.B9.A10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述贪婪自私的山姆某天丢失了装有50枚金币的袋子,山姆的工人捡到了袋子并归还山姆,却被诬陷偷拿了他25枚金币。法官了解山姆的秉性,于是将钱袋奖励给诚实的工人。【1题详解】句意:他一直梦想着有很多钱,经常靠欺骗别人赚钱。appeared似乎,出现;dreamed梦想,做梦;decided决定;promised承诺。根据上文“Samwasagreedyandselfishman.”可知,贪婪的人一直会想着有更多的钱,所以dream最符合句意,故选B。【2题详解】句意:一天,一个装满金币的小袋子不见了。missing丢了;ready准备好;empty空的;broken坏了的。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知,袋子不见了,他到处找。故选A。【3题详解】句意:山姆非常着急。shy害羞;lonely孤独;joyful快乐的;worried担心的。根据“asmallbagfullofgoldcoinswasmissing”可知,他丢了包,非常着急,到处找。故选D。【4题详解】句意:工人知道山姆在到处寻找丢失的钱,所以他赶紧把它拿给山姆。everywhere到处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;nowhere没有地方。根据“Hesearchedinsideandoutforthebag,butfoundnothing.”可知,山姆到处找他丢的钱。故选A。【5题详解】句意:山姆欣喜若狂,但他决定耍个把戏。game游戏;trick把戏;match比赛;role角色。根据“Wherearetheother25coins?Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知,他要耍手段,坑工人钱,故选B。【6题详解】句意:你是个小偷。actor演员;organizer组织者;thief小偷;character角色。根据“Youmusthavestolenthemoney.”可知,偷钱的是小偷。故选C。【7题详解】句意:工人听到这话很惊讶,尽力解释。express表达;describe描述;explain解释;reject拒绝。根据上文“Youareathief”可知,被人误会要解释,故选C。【8题详解】句意:聪明的法官耐心地听取了双方的意见。suddenly突然;patiently耐心地;correctly正确地;simply简单。根据“heardbothsides”及选项可知,此处是耐心地听,故选B。【9题详解】句意:他知道山姆在说谎。lying说谎;warming温暖;reminding提醒;recording记录。根据“Iordertheworkertotakethose50coinsasaprizeofhishonesty”可知,工人诚实的,对应的山姆就是不诚实的,在说谎,故选A。【10题详解】句意:由于山姆丢失了75个金币,看来找到的袋子并不属于他。saved节约;accepted接受;paid付钱;lost丢失。根据“TheworkerknewSamwaslookingforthemissingmoney”可知,山姆丢了钱,故选D。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了身体语言可以有不同的解释。许多身体语言都有不同的意义,以及读懂身体语言的重要性。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知,理解肢体语言信号是日常交流的一个很好的工具,所以作者认为肢体语言有助于交流,故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ifwelookatsomeoneelse’sbody,wecanoftenbetoldhowtheyarefeelingbytheirbodysignals.SoIthinkreadingbodylanguagesignalsisagreattoolindailycommunication.”可知肢体语言可以表达一个人的感受。故选B。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Bodylanguagemaybegivenseveralinterpretations.Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.”可知肢体语言可以有几种……,许多信号有不同的含义。由此推出interpretations是“解释”的意思,与meanings意思相近。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Manysignalshavedifferentmeanings.Itdependsontheperson,thesituationandtheculture.”可知肢体语言有不同的含义,所以推测下文要介绍的应是如何正确理解肢体语言。故选B。3、1.C2.B3.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了33岁的金瑞瑞带着彝族刺绣参加了今年的两会,建议发展当地刺绣业和促进妇女就业。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jinjustgotanexportorderof6,500YiembroideredcostumestotheUKlastmonth.”可知,我们知道金瑞瑞和英国人做生意。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”和“Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知,担任全国人民代表大会代表不是发展彝族刺绣产业的原因。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”可推知,金瑞瑞可能同意我们有必要继承我们的传统文化和技能。故选C。4、1.A2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【分析】文章主要是介绍嫦娥四号的又一次成功:搭载了一个空气、水和土壤的小花园,里面种着种子的一个实验,以及实验的结果加以分析。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文章的开头Fromtinyseeds(种子),greatdiscoveriesgrow.Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.ThisisyetanothersuccessforChang’e4.从微小的种子中孕育出伟大的发现。中国嫦娥四号登月器上的一个小花园最近成了另一个世界上第一株植物的家园。这是嫦娥四号的又一次成功。可知文章主要是关于嫦娥四号又一次成功的事情,故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Amini-gardencarriedonChina’sChang’e4moonlanderrecentlybecamehometothefirstplanttogrowonanotherworld.可知,A选项是正确的;根据文中theprobe(探测器)becamethefirstlandertotouchdownonthefarsideofthemoon.可知,B选项错误;根据文中PartofChang’e4’smission(使命)istoseehowamoonbasecouldbebuiltforhumans,includingexploring(探索)whetherhumanscouldgrowfoodandotherplantproductsthere.可知,C选项错误;而文中并没有提到在月球发现植物的情况,所以D选项排除,故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据文中soChang’e4’sexperimentwasatest:wouldtheearthplantsknowwhichwaywasuponthemoon?Fourdaysafterlanding,atinycottonshootshowedthattheydo.所以嫦娥四号的实验是一个测试:地球上的植物知道月球上哪个方向是向上的吗?着陆四天后,一株小小的棉花芽表明它们可以。可知地球上的植物知道如何在月球上生长,故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据文中Nighthasnowfallenonthefarsideofthemoon;sunlightwillnotreturnuntilthestartofFebruary.可知,现在月亮背面是夜晚,直到二月初阳光才会照射到,而那个时候就会出现新月,故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据整个文章理解可知,主要是讲述嫦娥四号的又一次成功:搭载了一个空气、水和土壤的小花园,里面种着种子的一个实验,这样的文章应该是在科学信息方面会有,故选C。5、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了厦门和福州之间的列车时刻表。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,每天有四对火车来往于这两个城市之间。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,最早从厦门出发的火车是04:18,即H666。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据时刻表可知,福州的第一班火车07:04到达厦门。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。如果想在福州多待些时间,根据时刻表可知,应搭乘21:00出发的H665火车。故选C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据时刻表可知,如果从厦门去福州,然后尽快乘坐回程列车,可先乘坐H569于16:10到达福州,之后乘坐16:40的H877火车去厦门,并于18:45到达厦门。故选D。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.Iwanttobooksomerooms2.Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost3.Howlongwillyoustay4.Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber5.You’rewelcome【解析】【导语】本文是顾客打电话到瑞达宾馆订房间和服务员之间的对话。【1题详解】根据前面一句“Hello,RuidaHotel.CanIhelpyou?”以及B询问“Howistheconditionoftherooms?”可知B是想要在旅馆订房间。故填Iwanttobooksomerooms。【2题详解】根据下句“Astandardroomwithtwobedscosts180yuananightandaroomwithasinglebedcosts130yuan.”可知上句应该是询问标准间的价格。故填Howmuchdoesastandardroomcost。【3题详解】根据下句答语“Fortwonights.June24thandJune25th.”可知,询问要住多久,表示时间段,使用howlong询问”多长时间”;询问将来事情,使用一般将来时。故填Howlongwillyoustay。【4题详解】根据答语“Sure.I’mHenryBrownandmytelephonenumberis83426378.”可知上句是表示询问对方信息的一般疑问句,表示请求语气,可以使用Canyou+动词原形提问,且是询问顾客能否告诉姓名和电话信息。故填Canyoutellmeyournameandphonenumber。【5题详解】根据上句“Thankyou.”可知,本句是回答致谢用语的话,表示”不用谢”。故填You’rewelcome。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E【解析】【导语】本文是一名交通警察为第二天的出行给大家的一些保证安全的建议。【1题详解】根据“Foreveryone’ssafety”可知要强调安全的重要性,选项B“任何时候安全都是最重要的。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Foreveryone’ssafety,I’llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtostaysafe.”可知要给出保证安全的建议,请大家耐心听,选项A“请仔细耐心地听我说。”符合语境。故选A。【3题详解】根据“Second,youshouldobeytrafficsafetyrules.”可知要讲交通规则,选项D“绿灯亮时再过马路。”符合语境。故选D。【4题详解】根据“Don’tforgettowearhelmetswhenyourideyourbike.”可知要讲汽车时候要注意的事情,选项C“你需要靠右行驶。”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Ihopeyouwillhaveagoodtrip.”可知此处应是建议的最后一条,选项E“最后,你们应该互相关心,互相帮助。”符合语境。故选E。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.that2.playing3.wolves4.them5.tightly6.bestolen7.a8.excited9.got10.On【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍作者的老师带他们去动物园的故事。【1题详解】句意:他建议我们带上相机,我很高兴我照做了!根据“I’msoglad…Idid!”可知,此处是so...that...结构,意为“如此……以致于……”。故填that。【2题详解】句意:看他们比赛很有趣。watchsbdoingsth“看见某人做某事”,强调动作正在发生,故填playing。【3题详解】句意:猴子互相清洗皮毛是很典型的,因为它们像狼和海豚一样是群居动物。此处与“dolphins”并列,使用名词复数形式。故填wolves。【4题详解】句意:我们能如此接近他们真是太好了。介词后用宾格作宾语,故填them。【5题详解】句意:对婴儿来说,靠近母亲是很重要的,所以他们紧紧地抱着母亲。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式。故填tightly。【6题详解】句意:动物园管理员告诉我们不要在猴子附近吃东西,因为我们的食物会被它们偷走!主语是动作的承受者,用被动语态,情态动词后用动词原形。故填bestolen。【7题详解】句意:动物园里有一家纪念品商店真是太好了。此处泛指一家纪念品商店,“souvenir”首字母发辅音音素,故填a。【8题详解】句意:店主让我们在店里保持安静,因为我们对可以买到的东西太兴奋了,很难在10分钟内看完所有的东西!此处在句中作表语,修饰人,故填excited。【9题详解】句意:我有明信片,因为它们很容易送给朋友。时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填got。【10题详解】句意:在回来的路上,老师让我们为史蒂文唱“生日快乐”,因为今天是他的生日。onthewayback“在回来的路上”,故填On。六、阅读表达(10分)9、1.Savingpeople’slives./Tosavepeople’slives./Shethinkssavingpeople’slivesisthehappiestthingtodo.2

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