贵州省施秉县2025年七年级英语第二学期期末监测试题含答案

贵州省施秉县2025年七年级英语第二学期期末监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、Boysandgirls,areyouinterestedinwearingHanfu?HanFuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(汉族).Nowwearinghanfuisbecoming___1___amongyoungChinese.Itseemsthatthereisahanfu___2___inalmosteverymajor(主要的)universityandcity.Mostclubmembersweartheclothingduringholidays.Ortheywearhanfuwhentheywantto___3___beautifulphotos.Butsomeofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.___4___,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’s___5___ChinaHuafuDay.ItisonthethirddayofthethirdmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).YoungChineseusuallycelebrateitinthesamemonth.In203,it___6___onApril2.ThedaycelebratesthetraditionalclothingofallethnicgroupsinChina.Amongthem,hanfuhasthe___7___fans.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主导力量)intheworld.Chinesepeoplefeelmoreconfident(自信的)___8___theirtraditionalculture,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,toldPeople’sDailyOnline.“Wearingtraditionalclothingmightbeaninterestingwayof___9___suchfeelings.”Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoother___10___liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon.Doyouhavethesameidea?ItwillhelpthewholeworldknowaboutChinabetter.1.A.expensive B.friendly C.popular D.beautiful2.A.club B.camp C.shop D.office3.A.raise B.share C.take D.paint4.A.Asusual B.Infact C.Bytheway D.Intheend5.A.used B.needed C.listened D.called6.A.put B.kept C.got D.fell7.A.best B.most C.fewest D.cleverest8.A.about B.with C.below D.from9.A.protecting B.showing C.designing D.remembering10.A.areas B.cities C.streets D.countries二、阅读理解（40分）2、阅读，从方框中所给的A～D四个选项中选择正确的小标题，并将其序号填入小题，使短文意思连贯。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps（打车软件）.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________3、TheEnglishmenhaveagreatloveforthecountryside.Thecountrysideisniceandbeautiful.Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside,becauseit’squietandithasfreshair.Todayalotofpeopleliveinthecountryside.Butmanyofthemhavetoworkincities.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlivingincitiesorthecountryside.Peoplefromcitiesareoftenveryhappytoliveinthem.PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.Peoplefromotherplacesmayliketovisitthedifferencesinthesecities.Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.1.WheredomanyEnglishmenlovetolive?A.Inbigcities. B.Insmalltowns.C.Intheapartmentbuildings. D.Inthecountryside.2.Whydopeopleliketoliveinthecountryside?A.Itisnoisy. B.It’squiet.C.Ithasfreshair. D.BothBandC.3.PeoplefromLiverpoolthinkthat________.A.LiverpoolisagoodcitytoliveinB.LiverpoolandothercitiesaregoodC.ManchesterandLiverpoolaren’tgoodcitiesD.Manchesterisagoodplacetolivein4.Theword“differences”means________.A.亲人 B.园林 C.不同 D.景点5.Indifferentcities,peoplesaydifferent________andspeakindifferentways.A.words B.love C.ways D.bridges4、SunRuifeng.amotherinBeijing,changedsomeofherplansforher8-year-oldsonsummervacation.ShelookedforanEnglishtutoring(辅导)class.Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass,“Becauseofthestricterregulations(规定)onsubject-tutoringclasses,manyparentslikemechoosesportsorothersubjectsfordeveloping(发展)interests,”Sunsaid.OnJuly24,521,Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoringforprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducationandafter-classservicesprovided(提供)byschools.Forexample,homeworkforchildrenbelowthethirdgradeisnotallowed,whilehomeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenomorethan90minutestofinish.Accordingtotheguideline,primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.“Accordingtoasurvey,72.7percentofparentssaytheirworryabouteducationhasbeenrelieved(缓解).”SongDemin,aleaderofeducationsays,“wehaveformedagoodenvironmentofsocialsupportforthedoublereductionpolicy(双减政策).”1.WhatclassdidSunRuifengchooseforhersonintheend?A.English. B.Swimmingtraining. C.Drawing. D.Music.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“burden”inParagraph2mean?A.压力 B.数量 C.时间 D.制度3.WhichstatementisNOTtrueabouttheguideline?A.Itwantstoeasetheburdenofstudents. B.Ithelpsreducetheamountofhomework.C.Ithelpsimprovethequalityofeducation. D.Thewriterthinksit’sbadforstudent’seducation.4.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovide________.A.homeworktutoring B.sports,artsandreadinggroupsC.interestgroups D.alltheabove5.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom________.A.astorybook B.aposter C.anewspaper D.anadvertisement5、Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.Herearethreepiecesofadviceforyou.ShakeYourHeadLeft-RightinIndiaInChina,wenodourheadstosay“yes”andshakeourheadstosay“no”.ButinIndia,youshouldshakeyourheadwhenyouwanttosay“yes”.Youcan’tshakeitupanddown,butleftandright.Shakingyourheadleft-rightalsomeansthatyouarelisteningtothespeakercarefully.EyeContact(接触)inJapanInmostcountries,eyecontactisimportantwhenyoutalktoothers.ButinJapan,itisrudetomakeaneyecontact.Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.It’sawayofshowingrespectinJapan.CountinGermany(德国)Germansliketousefingergestures(手势)toexpressnumbers.Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo,thumb(大拇指)andforefingerandmiddlefingeristhree,andsoon.IfyouwanttwohamburgersatarestaurantinGermany,justuseyourthumbandforefinger.ButinChina,itmeanseight!1.Thistextismainlyabout______insomecountries.A.bodylanguage B.deliciousfood C.famousstories D.placesofinterest2.InJapan,peopleusuallylookateachother’s______whentheytalk.A.eyes B.cars C.neck D.nose3.IfyouwanttwohamburgersinGermany,whichfingergesturewillyouuse?A. B. C. D.三、补全对话（10分）6、根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。(有一个多余的选项)。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?B:____1____Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:____2____B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulscenery(景色)fromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.____3____B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:____4____B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.____5____Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome.A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?四、短文填空（10分）7、Strauss’dancemusic________him________(使……闻名)allovertheworld.五、语法填空（10分）8、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技术).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.六、阅读表达（10分）9、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写的答案语法正确，语义完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李华，去年暑假去乡下看望爷爷奶奶，在那里度过了一段美好的时光。请根据下表提示，写一篇短文，描述一下你的假期生活吧。timelastsummerhowfar10kilometerstransportation(交通)bybusactivities(活动)gofishing,feedchickens,growstrawberries…airveryclean要求：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.D6.D7.B8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了汉服现在变得越来越受欢迎。【1题详解】句意：现在穿汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。expensive昂贵的；friendly友好的；popular受欢迎的；beautiful美丽的。根据“wearinghanfuisbecoming...amongyoungChinese”以及下文的内容可知汉服变得很受欢迎。故选C。【2题详解】句意：似乎在几乎每个主要的大学和城市都有一个汉服俱乐部。club俱乐部；camp营地；shop商店；office办公室。根据“Mostclubmembers”可知是有汉服俱乐部。故选A。【3题详解】句意：或者他们想拍漂亮的照片时穿汉服。raise提高；share分享；take带走；paint画。takephotos“拍照”。故选C。【4题详解】句意：事实上，有一个特殊的日子来庆祝这种传统服装。asusual像往常一样；infact事实上；bytheway顺便说一下；intheend最后。根据“thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing”可知事实上，有一个特殊的节日。故选B。【5题详解】句意：它被称为中国华服日。used使用；needed需要；listened听；called叫作。根据“ChinaHuafuDay”可知这个节日叫作中国华服日。故选D。【6题详解】句意：在203年，它恰逢4月2日。put放；kept保持；got得到；fell掉落。fallon+日期“恰逢”。故选D。【7题详解】句意：其中，汉服的粉丝最多。best最好；most最多；fewest最少；cleverest最聪明的。根据“Amongthem,hanfuhasthe...fans”可知汉服的粉丝最多。故选B。【8题详解】句意：中国人对自己的传统文化更有信心。about关于；with和；below在下面；from从。feelconfidentabout“对……感到自信”。故选A。【9题详解】句意：穿着传统服装可能是表达这种情感一种有趣方式。protecting保护；showing展示；designing设计；remembering记得。根据“suchfeelings”可知是表达感情。故选B。【10题详解】句意：一些年轻人甚至把汉服文化带到美国、法国、加拿大等其他国家。areas区域；cities城市；streets街道；countries国家。根据“liketheUSA,France,Canadaandsoon”可知是其他的国家。故选D。二、阅读理解（40分）2、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了当你来到一个新地方时很容易迷路，文章列出了应对这种情况的方法。【1题详解】根据“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知，此处说的是地图，B选项“有一张地图”符合题意。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知，此处说的是找警察帮忙。C选项“向警方求助”符合题意。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知，此处说的是打车应用程序，D选项“使用打车软件”符合题意，故选D。【4题详解】根据“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知，此处说的是乘坐出租车，A选项“乘出租车”符合题意。故选A。【5题详解】主观题，符合题意即可。故填IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.3、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了英国人对住在城市或农村有不同的看法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Alotofpeopleliketoliveinthecountryside”可知，很多英国人喜欢住在农村，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“becauseit’squietandithasfreshair”可知，因为农村安静，空气新鲜，故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“PeoplefromManchesterthinkthattheircityisgood;peoplefromLiverpoolthinkinthesameway.”可知，利物浦人认为在城市生活很好，故选A。【4题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，在不同的城市，你可以听到不同的说话方式和不同的单词，因此上句划线部分意思是“不同”，故选C。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Indifferentcities,youcanheardifferentwaysofspeakinganddifferentwords.”可知，说不同的单词，故选A。4、1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Butintheend,shechangedittoswimmingtrainingclass”可知她最后为儿子选择了游泳班。故选B。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“case(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知是缓解太多作业和课外辅导的压力，故此处划线部分意为“压力”。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Chinese-governmentintroducedaguideline(指南)tocase(缓解)theburdenoftoomuchhomeworkandafter-schooltutoring”可知它减轻了学生的压力，排除A；根据“Itlistsregulationsinareassuchasreducing(减少)theamountandthedifficultyofhomeworkandimprovingthequalityofeducation”可知它减少家庭作业数量和难度以及提高教育质量，排除BC。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“primaryandmiddleschoolsareaskedtoprovideafterschoolservicesincludinghomeworktutoring,sports,arts,readingandinterestgroups.”可知中小学被要求提供课后服务，包括家庭作业辅导、体育、艺术、阅读和兴趣小组。故选D。【5题详解】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了“双减”政策的实施情况以及家长对此的看法，故文章可能来自报纸。故选C。5、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三种肢体语言。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Whenyoutraveltoacountry,itisnecessary(必要的)toknowbodylanguageinit.”可知，主要讲述了一些国家的肢体语言，故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Infact,Japanesedon’thaveeyecontact.Theyusuallylookateachotherintheneck(脖子)whentheytalk.”可知，通常看着对方的脖子，故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thumbisone,thumbandforefingeristwo”可知，拇指和食指是表达两个的意思，故选A。三、补全对话（10分）6、1.D2.B3.A4.E5.C【解析】【导语】本文是一则谈论度假的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?”可知是一般疑问句，选项D“是的，我们玩得很开心”符合语境，故选D。【2题详解】根据答语“Inahotel.”可知讲的是地点，上文应询问位置，选项B“你住在哪里”符合语境，故选B。【3题详解】根据答语“Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.”可知讲述天气，上文应问天气，选项A“天气怎么样”符合语境，故选A。【4题详解】根据答语“Yes,theyweregreat.”可知上文应是一般疑问句，选项E“你喜欢那里的人吗”符合语境，故选E。【5题详解】根据后文“Didyouhaveagoodweekend?”可知此处应是问对方周末过得好吗，选项C“那你呢”符合语境，故选C。四、短文填空（10分）7、①.made②.famous##known【解析】【详解】句意：施特劳斯的舞曲使他闻名世界。“使某人……”makesb.adj.，“闻名的”famous/known。此处陈述过去事实，用一般过去时，make的过去式made。故填made；famous/known。五、语法填空（10分）8、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者喜欢周五的原因。【1题详解】句意：我喜欢星期五的一个原因是那天有我最喜欢的科目：体育和化学。根据“P.E.andchemistry”可知此处用名词复数subjects“科目”。故填subjects。【2题详解】句意：上周我们在科学课上做了一些实验，我们的老师金先生非常有趣。根据“lastweek”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式did“做”。故填did。【3题详解】句意：在体育课上，我们通常打篮球。此处修饰动词play用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。【4题详解】句意：我很擅长它。begoodat“擅长”。故填at。【5题详解】句意：如果下雨，我们也可以去健身房。作be动词的表语用形容词rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy。【6题详解】句意：在电脑上做一些关于篮球的事情很有趣。itisadj.