2025广州市小升初英语复习汇编：阅读理解（含解析）

专题08阅读理解

一.阅读理解（共10小题）

1.（2024•南沙区）阅读理解。

Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.ltistothesouthoftheequator.Sowhenitissummer

inourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.

Australiaisbig,butthepopulationthereisthin.ThepopulationisthesameasthatofShanghai,

acityofChina.AustraliaisyounganddiversenationandAustralianpeoplecomefrommany

differentcountries.

Australiahasmany,manysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtown,youwillseesheeparound

you.Youcanalsofindkangaroohasa"bagnbelowitschest.Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabyin

the“bag”.

Australiaisconsideredtobearelaxed,informalsociety(社会).Whengreetingothers,students

andyoungpeoplesay"Hellonor"Hi".Sometimestheywillsay"How'sitgoing?"or"Gday".Inmore

formal(正式的)situationstheyusuallyshakehandsthefirsttimetheymeet."Goodmorning","

Goodafternoon"or"Pleasedtomeetyou"areformalgreetings.EnglishisAustralia'snational

language.

(1)Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.Theword"island"maymean.

A.国家B.城市C.山脉D.岛屿

(2)Australiahasthesamepopulationas.

A.ShanghaiB.ChinaC.BeijingD.Japan

(3)WhenitissummerinAustralia,itisinChina.

A.springB.autumnC.winterD.summer

(4)WhenAustralianpeoplemeetforthefirsttime,theywill.

A.kisseachotherB.hugeachotherC.nodheadtoothersD.shakehands

(5)Whichstatementisright,accordingtothepassage?

A.Australiahasalargepopulation.

B.KangarooisakindofsheepinAustralia.

C.Youngpeoplealwayssay"How'sitgoing?"or"Gday"togreetothers.

D.WhenyoudriveinAustralia,youcanseemanyhorses.

2.（2024•海珠区）读短文，判断句子是否与短文内容一致，如一致写“T“，否则写“F"。

MaoZedongwasafamousleaderinnewChina.Hewasbomin1893inHunan.Healways

helpedthepoor.Soheledtherevolution(革命)forthepoor.In1937,heledtheChinesepeople

againsttheJapanese.In1945,heledPLA(中国人民解放军)towintheWarofLiberation(解放

战争).In1949,newChinawasbuilt(新中国成立了).Fromthenon,Chinabecamestrongerand

stronger.In1976,hedied.AlltheChinesepeoplewereverysad.

(1)MaoZedongwasbornin1976.

(2)MaoZedongwasborninHenan.

(3)MaoZedongledtherevolutionforthepoor.

(4)MaoZedongledtheChinesepeopleagainsttheJapanesefor8years.

(5)NewChinawasbuiltin1949

3.（2024•海珠区）读短文，根据内容选择正确的答案。

Oneday,ahorsewantedtogototheothersideoftheriver,buthedidn'tknowhowdeep(深

的)theriverwas.Thenheaskedacow,"Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowdeeptheriveris?nnnIt

isnotverydeep.Ifsjustuptomyknee."answeredthecow."Great!nthehorsethought."Nonasquirrel

(松鼠)criedoutinthetree."Thisriverisverydeep.Oneofmyfriendsdrowned(淹死)initlast

week!"Thehorsedidn'tknowwhattodo.Hewenthomeandaskedhismother."Mychild,don't

alwayslistentoothers.You'dbettergoandtryyourself."

Sothehorsewentbacktotheriveragain.Littlebylittle,hegottotheothersideoftheriver."This

riverisnotsodeep,anditisnotsoshallow.either,"thehorsetoldhismother.Don^alwayslistento

others.Goanddoityourself!

(1)Thehorsewantedtotheriver.

A.swiminB.goacrossC.playin

(2)thoughttheriverwasnotsodeep.

A.ThecowB.ThesquirrelC.Boththecowandthesquirrel

(3)drownedintheriverlastweek.

A.ThecowsfriendB.ThesquirreFsfriendC.Thehorse'sfriend

(4)Findouttheantonym(反义词)oftheword"shallowninthepassage.

A.deepB.greatC.better

(5)Thisstorytellsus.

A.weshouldneverlistentoothersB.weshouldalwayslistentoothers

C.weshouldgoanddoitourselves

4.(2024•花都区)阅读人物简介，判断下列句子是否与人物信息相符，A表示相符，B表示

不相符。

nuclearphysicist(核物理学家)

、bomonOctober16th,1913,Shaoxing,ZhejiangProvince

diedinJune,1992,Beijing

studiedatBeijingUniversityin1929

studiedatTsinghuaUniversityfrom1932to1936

QianstudiednuclearphysicsinFrancein1937

Sanqianggotadoctor'sdegreein1940

camebacktoChinain1948,thenbeganourcountry'snuclearphysics

research(研究)work

wasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversityin1948

washonoredwithTwoBombsandOneSatelliteAwards(“两弹一星”功

勋奖章)in1999

(1)QianSanqiangwasborninOctoberin1913inBeijing.

(2)QianSanqiangstudiedatBeijingUniversitywhenhewas16yearsold.

(3)QianSanqiangwasastudentatTsinghuaUniversityin1932.

(4)QianSanqiangstudiednuclearphysicsinBritain.

(5)QianSanqiangcamebacktoChinaandtaughtatTsinghuaUniversityin1948.

5.(2024•海珠区)MsWhite给孩子们介绍广州著名的旅游景点陈家祠，请根据MsWhite的

介绍，选择合适的答案填空。

Hello,children.WeknowthatGuangzhouisabeautifulcity.ltisbigandclean.lthasalong

history.TodayIwanttotakeyoutoafamousoldschool.ltistheChenClanAcademy(陈家祠).Chen

ClanAcademyisinZhongshanQiRoad.Nowit'sanartmuseum.Letsgotothemuseum.The

buildingisold-lookingandnice.Therearesomeoldpicturesonthewall.Wecanknowmuchabout

thehistoryofthismuseumfromtheoldthings.Now,themuseumbecomesmoreandmore

famous.ManypeoplewouldliketovisititwhentheytravelinGuangzhou.

(1)Now,ChenClanAcademyisa.

A.shopB.museumC.school

(2)Therearesomepicturesonthewalls.

A.prettyB.youngC.old

(3)Wecanknowmuchaboutthismuseumfrom.

A.theoldthingsB.thenewthingsC.thetallthings

(4)Themuseumbecomesmoreandmore.

A.cleanB.famousC.big

(5)Manypeoplewouldliketovisititwhentheyvisit.

A.WuhanB.ShanghaiC.Guangzhou

6.(2024•海珠区)阅读关于大象的介绍，判断句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写“T”，否则写

nn

Fo

Elephantsarethebiggest(最大的)animalsonland.Theyliketoliveinfamilygroups.Thereare

about20elephantsinafamilygroup.Theheadofthefamilyisusuallyagrandmother-theoldest

female(雌性)elephant.Elephantseatgrassandplants.Becausetheyaresobig,theyneedalotof

food.Anelephantcaneatupto200kgoffoodadayandtheyeatfor16hoursaday!Theyeatwith

theirlongtrunks(鼻子).Butsomepeoplekillthemfbrtheirlongtusksandmakealotof

money.Somepeoplecutdownmanyforestsandelephantshavelessandlessfoodtoeat.Theyarein

dangernow!

(1)Elephantsliveintrees.

(2)Usuallymotherwillbetheheadoftheelephantfamily.

(3)Anelephantcaneat200tons(吨)offoodaday.

(4)Elephantseatforabout16hoursaday.

(5)Somepeoplekillelephantsfortheirlongtusks.

7.(2024•黄埔区)读短文，选择正确的选项。

IntheUK,peopleoftengooutbybusorunderground.Onabusortheunderground,youcansee

alotofpeoplelookingoutofthewindoworreadingbooksandnewspaper.Theydonottalkvery

much.WhenEnglishpeoplemeet,theyoftentalkaboutonething-theweather.Sowhenyoumeet

someoneintheUK,youcansay,"Itsaniceday,isn'tit?”"Butit'salittlecold."Someonemay

answer.Talkinglikethisispoliteandfriendly.

ItisverydifferentinChina.WhenChinesepeoplemeet,wewillask,"Whereareyougoing?

"or"Haveyoueatenyet?n"Areyoubusyrecently?"Talkingaboutmealsisagoodwaytogreetin

China.Butmaybeyoudon'tknowhowtoeatfoodinarightwayinIndia(E|］度).Becauseit'svery

differentfromChina.

Differentcountrieshavedifferentmanners.Weshouldrespectandlearnmoreabouttheculture

(文化),

(1)YoumayseemanypeopleonabusoranundergroundintheUK.

A.readingB.talkingC.singing

(2)PeopleintheUKliketalkingaboutthewhentheymeet.

A.breakfastB.weatherC.friend

(3)Chinesepeoplelike.

A.readingonabusB.lookingoutofthewindowC.talkingaboutmealswhentheymeet

(4)WhenyoumeetafriendfromtheUK,youcangreethimtosay""

A.It'sasunnyday.B.Iatebreakfast.C.Whereareyougoing?

8.(2024•白云区)阅读以下Ben写的电子邮件，选择答案补全句子。

Tomarvin@

Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamhavingagreattrip.ltisfuntotravelaroundtheworld.This

morningIwentforawalk.IsawlotsofwaterandIsawlotsofbigbuildings.Thebuildingswere

nexttothewater.Onebuildingwasafunnyshape.DoyouknowwhereIwas?

IwasinSydney.SydneyisabigcityinAustralia.Thefunny-shapedbuildingIsawwasthe

SydneyOperaHouse.ltwasbuiltin1957.

Tomarvin@

Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamhavingagreattrip.IhavenowleftAustralia.ThismorningIwent

outagain.Iwentforanotherwalk.ltwasveryhot.Isawlotsofsand.Thesandwasorange.Thesand

wasveryhotanddry,andsowasI!DoyouknowwhereIwas?Canyouguess?

IwasintheKalahariDesert.TheKalahariDesertisinsouthernAfrica.lthasmanysand

dunes.Sanddunesaremadewhenthewindblowsthesandintobighills.

Tomarvin@

Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamhavingagreattrip.IhavenowleftSouthAfrica.ThismorningI

visitedamagnificentbuilding.ltisoneoftheworld'ssevenwonders.DoyouknowwhereIwas?I

wasinIndia.ThebuildingIsawwasMajMahal.

Tomarvin@

Thanksforyoure-mail.Iamhavingagreattrip.IhavenowleftIndia.ThismorningIwentout

foranotherlongwalk.Iwalkedinthehills.Isawawall.Thewallwashighandverywide.ltwas

alsoverylong.Peoplecanwalkontopofthewall.IwasinChina.ThewallwastheGreatWallof

China.ltwasbuiltthousandsofyearsago.ltwasbuilttokeepChinasafefromenemies.ltismore

than20,000kmlong,butithasfallendowninsomeplaces.Therearemanyfamousplacesin

China.Iwillstayhereforanotherweek.

(1)Thefunny-shapedbuildingBensawwasin.

A.ChinaB.AustraliaC.Africa

(2)BensawinsouthernAfrica.

A.lotsofwaterB.lotsofbigbuildingsC.lotsofsand

(3)InIndia,Ben.

A.visitedamagnificentbuildingB.walkedontopofawallinthehills

C.sawpeopleeatwiththeirlefthands

(4)TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilt.

A.thousandsofyearsagoB.20,000yearsagoC.tokeepChinasafefromwildanimals

(5)BenwillstayinChinaforanotherweekbecause.

A.itisveryhotanddryinChinaB.Chinesefoodisverydelicious

C.therearemanyfamousplacesinChina

9.(2024•花都区)请阅读简报，完成相应任务。

ThenationaltreasureofChina-PANDA

ThegiantpandaisthenationaltreasureofChina.Chinesepeopleloveit,andpeoplefrommany

countrieslikeit,too.

Thegiantpandalookslikeabear.lthasblackandwhitefur.ltlivesinbambooforestsin

China.Bambooisthepanda'sfavourite.Ninety-ninepercent(百分比)ofthepandas*dietis

bamboo.Pandassitwhiletheyeat.Theycatalotofbambooaday.Anadultgiantpandaeatsabout14

kilograms(公斤)ofbambooeachday.Pandaslookfatandclumsy.Buttheyaregoodclimbers.They

canclimbtalltrees.

Thegiantpandahaslivedonearthforatleasteightmillion(百万)years.Theaveragelife

expectancyofagiantpandais25years,whichisequivalentto75yearsinhumanlife.Withtheeffort

oftheChinesePandaConservationPrograms(中国熊猫保育项目)，thenumberofthepandasis

rising.Now,Chinaisdoingitsbesttohelpthegiantpandasreturn(返回)totheirnaturalhome.

阅读简报，判断以下描述是否正确，如正确，填A,如错误，填B。

(1)Ninety-ninepercentofthepandaseatbamboo.

(2)Pandasarenotgoodatclimbingbecausetheyaretoofat.

(3)Anadultgiantpandadoesn'teatmuchbambooeachday.

(4)Thegiantpandahaslivedonearthforalongtime.

(5)Chinaisworkinghardtohelpthegiantpandastoliveintheirnaturalhome.

10.(2024•白云区)判断句子是否符合短文内容，如符合写“T”,否则写“F”。

DoyouknowXianXinghai?HewasagreatChinesemusician.HishometownwasPanyu,

Guangzhou,China.HewasborninMacaoin1905anddiedin1945.Inhisshortlife,hewrote

nearly300songsandanopera.Peoplelovehismusic.

Xianlovedmusicandheworkedhardtostudyit.In1926,hestudiedmusicinBeijing,andin

1928hestudiedinShanghai.In1929,hewenttoParis,France.Hewasaverygoodmusicstudent

there.In1938,XianwenttoYan'anandtaughtmusicthere.InYan'an,hecomposed(作曲)

someofhismostimportantworks.HisfamousworkcalledTheYellowRiverwasoneofthem.

PeopleinGuangzhouareveryproudofXian.TheconcerthallonErshaIslandisnamedafter

XianXinghai.AparkandaschoolinPanyu,hishometown,arenamedafterhim,too.

(1)XianXinghaiwasagreatChineseleader.

(2)XianXinghaiwasborninPanyu，Guangzhou，China.

(3)XianXinghaiwasaverygoodstudentwhenhestudiedinFrance.

(4)TheYellowRiverwasoneofhismostimportantworks.

(5)SomebuildingsinGuangzhouarenamedafterXianXinghai.

参考答案与试题解析

一.阅读理解(共10小题)

1.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)C

【解答】(1)A.国家；B.城市;C.山脉;D.岛屿。根据Australiaisthegreatestislandintheworld.

(澳大利亚是世界上最大的岛屿。)可知，"island"这个词意思是岛屿。故选：D。

(2)A.上海；B.中国;C.北京;D.日本。根据ThepopulationisthesameasthatofShanghai,

acityofChina.(其人口数量与中国的一个城市上海相当。)可知，澳大利亚的人口与上海相

当。故选：Ao

(3)A.春天；B.秋天；C.冬天；D.夏天。根据Itistothesouthoftheequator.Sowhenitissummer

inourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.(它位于赤道以南。所以当我们这里是夏天的时

候，澳大利亚那里就是寒冷的冬天。)可知，澳大利亚是夏天的时候，中国是冬天。故选：

Co

(4)A.互相亲吻；B.互相拥抱；C.向其他人点头；D.握手。根据Inmoreformalsituationsthey

usuallyshakehandsthefirsttimetheymeet.(在更正式的场合，他们第一次见面时通常会握手。)

可知，当澳大利亚人第一次见面时，他们会握手。故选：D。

(5)A.澳大利亚人口众多。B.袋鼠是澳大利亚的一种羊。C.年轻人总是说"近况如何？"或"

你好"来问候别人。D.当你在澳大利亚开车时，你可以看到很多马。根据Australiaisbig,but

thepopulationthereisthin.(澳大利亚面积很大，但人口稀少。)可知，澳大利亚人口稀少，

A选项错误；根据Youcanalsofindkangaroohasa"bag"belowitschest.Themotherkangaroo

keepsitsbabyinthe"bag".(你还会发现袋鼠胸部下面有一个"袋子"。母袋鼠会把它的宝宝

放在这个“袋子"里。)可知，没有提到袋鼠是一种羊，故B选项错误;根据Whengreetingothers,

studentsandyoungpeoplesay"Hello"or"Hi".Sometimestheywillsay"How'sitgoing?"or"G

day".(在问候他人时，学生和年轻人会说"你好"或"嗨"。有时他们会说"近况如何？"或者"

你好”。)可知，年轻人总是说"近况如何？“或“你好'来问候别人，C选项符合；根据Australia

hasmany,manysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtown,youwillseesheeparoundyou.(澳大禾ll

亚有很多很多的羊。从镇上开车不远，你就会看到周围都是羊。)可知，当你在澳大利亚开

车时，你可以看到很多羊，D选项错误。故选：Co

2.【答案】(1)F(2)F(3)T(4)T(5)T

【解答】(1)句意：毛泽东生于1976年。由MaoZedongwasafamousleaderinnewChina.He

wasbornin1893inHunan.（毛泽东是新中国著名的领导人。1893年他生于湖南。）可知毛泽

东生于1893年。故答案为：Fo

（2）句意：毛泽东出生在河南。由Hewasbomin1893inHunan.（1893年他生于湖南。）

可知毛泽东出生在湖南。故答案为：Fo

（3）句意：毛泽东为穷人领导了革命。由Healwayshelpedthepoor.Soheledtherevolution

（革命）forthepoor.（他总是帮助穷人。于是，他为穷人领导了革命。）故答案为：T。

（4）句意：毛泽东领导中国人民抗日8年。由In1937,heledtheChinesepeopleagainstthe

Japanese.In1945,heledPLA（中国人民解放军）towintheWarofLiberation（解放战争）.

（1937年，他领导中国人民抗口。1945年，他领导中国人民解放军赢得解放战争。）可知

毛泽东领导中国人民抗日8年。故答案为：To

（5）句意：新中国成立于1949年。由In1949,newChinawasbuilt（新中国成立了）.（1949

年，新中国成立了。）可知1949年，新中国成立了。故答案为：T。

3.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）C

【解答】（1）A.游泳。B.走过去。C.玩耍。由Oneday,ahorsewantedtogototheothersideof

theriver,buthedidn'tknowhowdeep（深的）theriverwas.（一天，一匹马想去河的对岸，

但他不知道河水有多深。）可知马想过河边。故选：Bo

（2）A.牛。B.松鼠。C.牛和松鼠都。Efe"Itisnotverydeep.It'sjustuptomyknee,"answeredthe

cow."（"不是很深。只到我的膝盖。"牛回答道。）可知牛觉得河水没有那么深。故选：Ao

（3）A.牛的朋友。B.松鼠的朋友。C.马的朋友。由"No"asquirrel（松鼠）criedoutinthe

tree."Thisriverisverydeep.Oneofmyfriendsdrowned（淹死）initlastweek!"（"不！"一只

松鼠在树上喊道。"这条河非常深。我的一个朋友上周就在里面淹死了！"）可知上周松鼠的

朋友在河里淹死了。故选：Bo

（4）A.深的。B.好的。C.更好的。shallow意思是浅的，反义词是深的。故选：A。

（5）A.我们不应该听取别人的意见。B.我们应该经常倾听别人的意见。C.我们应该自己去

做。由Don'talwayslistentoothers.Goanddoityourself!（不要总是听别人的。自己去做吧！）

可知这个故事告诉我们，我们应该自己去做。故选：Co

4.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）B（5）A

【解答】（1）句意：钱三强1913年10月份生于北京。由bornonOctober16th,1913,Shaoxing,

ZhejiangProvince（生于1913年10月16日，浙江绍兴）可知钱三强1913年10月份生于浙

江。故答案为：Bo

(2)句意：钱三强16岁时就读于北京大学。由studiedatBeijingUniversityin1929(1929

年留学北京大学)可知钱三强16岁时就读于北京大学。故答案为：Ao

(3)句意：钱三强1932年就读于清华大学。由studiedatTsinghuaUniversityfrom1932to1936

(1932年至1936年留学清华大学)可知钱三强1932年就读于清华大学。故答案为：A。

(4)句意：钱三强在英国学习核物理。由studiednuclearphysicsinFrancein1937(1937年

留学法国研究核物理)可知钱三强在法国学习核物理。故答案为：Bo

(5)句意：钱三强1948年回到中国，在清华大学任教。由camebacktoChinain1948,then

beganourcountry'snuclearphysicsresearch()work(1948年回国，开始我国核物理研

究工作)wasaprofessoratTsinghuaUniversityin1948(1948年任清华大学教授)可知钱三强

1948年回到中国，在清华大学任教。故答案为：Ao

5.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)C

【解答】(1)A.商店，B.博物馆，C.学校。由Nowit，sanartmuseum.(现在它是一个艺术

博物馆。)可知现在陈家祠书院是一个艺术博物馆。故选：Bo

(2)A.漂亮的，B.年轻的，C.古老的。由Therearesomeoldpicturesonthewall.(墙上有

一些旧照片。)可知墙上有一些古老的照片。故选：C。

(3)A.古老的东西，B.新的事物，C.高大的东西。EfeWecanknowmuchaboutthehistoryof

thismuseumfromtheoldthings.(我们可以从这些古老的东西中了解这个博物馆的历史。)

可知我们可以从这些古老的东西中了解这个博物馆。故选：Ao

(4)A.干净的，B.著名的，C.大的。由Now,themuseumbecomesmoreandmorefamous.(现

在，这个博物馆变得越来越有名了。)可知博物馆变得越来越有名了。故选：Bo

(5)A.武汉，B.上海，C.广州。由Manypeoplewouldliketovisititwhentheytravelin

Guangzhou.(许多人在广州旅游时都想去参观它。)可知他们在参观广州时都想去参观博

物馆。故选：Co

6.【答案】(1)T(2)F(3)F(4)T(5)T

【解答】(1)由Somepeoplecutdownmanyforestsandelephantshavelessandlessfoodtoeat.

(一些人砍伐了许多森林，大象吃的食物越来越少。)可知大象生活在森林里。题干与原文

相符。故答案为：To

(2)由Theheadofthefamilyisusuallyagrandmother-theoldestfemaleelephant.(一

家之主通常是祖母一一最年长的母象。)可知一家之主通常是祖母而不是大象妈妈。题干与

原文不相符。故答案为：Fo

(3)由Anelephantcaneatupto200kgoffoodadayandtheyeatfor16hoursaday!(一头

大象一天可以吃200公斤的食物，而且它们一天要吃16个小时!)可知一头大象一天能吃

200公斤的食物而不是200吨食物。题干与原文不相符。故答案为：Fo

(4)由Anelephantcaneatupto200kgoffoodadayandtheyeatfor16hoursaday!(一头

大象一天可以吃200公斤的食物，而且它们一天要吃16个小时!)可知大象一天大约吃16

个小时。题干与原文相符。故答案为：To

(5)由Butsomepeoplekillthemfortheirlongtusksandmakealotofmoney.(但是有些人

为了得到长牙而杀死它们，赚很多钱。)可知有些人为了大象的长牙而杀死大象。题干与原

文相符。故答案为：To

7.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)A

【解答】(1)A.阅读，B.谈话,C.唱歌。由Onabusortheunderground,youcanseealotofpeople

lookingoutofthewindoworreadingbooksandnewspaper.(在公交车或地铁上，你可以看

到很多人望着窗外或者读书、看报纸。)可知在英国，在公交车或地铁上，你可以看到很多

人读书。故选：Ao

(2)A.早餐，B.天气，C.朋友。由WhenEnglishpeoplemeet,theyoftentalkaboutonething

-theweather.(当英国人见面时，他们经常谈论一件事情-天气。)可知英国人见面时，

他们经常谈论天气。故选：Bo

(3)A.在公共汽车上读书，B.望向窗外，C.见面时谈论吃饭。由Talkingaboutmealsisagood

waytogreetinChina.(在中国，谈论饭菜是一种很好的问候方式。)可知中国人喜欢见面

时谈论饭菜。故选：C。

(4)A.今天天气晴朗。B.我吃了早餐。C.你要去哪里？由SowhenyoumeetsomeoneintheUK,

youcansay,"It'saniceday,isn'tit?""Butit'salittlecold."Someonemayanswer.Talkinglike

thisispoliteandfriendly.(所以当你在英国遇到某人时，你可以说："天气不错，是吗？""但

是有点冷。”有人可能会回答。像这样交谈是礼貌和友好的方式。)可知当你遇到一个来自英

国的朋友时，你可以问候他说"今天天气晴朗。”故选：Ao

8.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)A(5)C

【解答】（1）A.中国，B.澳大利亚，C.非洲。EfeOnebuildingwasafunnyshape.Doyouknow

whereIwas?IwasinSydney.（其中一座建筑物的形状很有趣。你知道我在哪里吗？我在

悉尼。）可知本看到的有趣的建筑在澳大利亚。故选：Bo

（2）A.大量的水，B.许多大建筑，C.大量沙子。由TheKalahariDesertisinsouthernAfrica.lt

hasmanysanddunes.（卡拉哈里沙漠位于非洲南部。它有很多沙丘。）可知本在南非看到

了很多沙子。故选：Co

（3）A.参观了一座宏伟的建筑，B.走在山上的一堵墙顶上，C.看到人们用左手吃饭由Iwas

inIndia.ThebuildingIsaw