陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业质量监测试题含答案

陕西省西安市爱知初级中学2025届英语七年级第二学期期中学业质量监测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、He________theroombutfoundnobodythere.A.lookeddown B.lookedaround C.lookedup D.lookafter2、—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A.forget B.imagine C.mean3、—________?—I’dlikeacupofcoffee.A.Whatareyoudoing B.CanyouhelpmeC.WhatcanIdoforyou D.Howmuchisit4、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell5、—WhereisLily?Ican’tfindher.—Sheisstanding________thedoor.A.on B.under C.inthefrontof D.infrontof6、Youlooktired.Whynot________somelightmusic?A.trytolistento B.totrytolistentoC.trylisteningto D.totrylisteningto7、—What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?—I________atriploHangzhou.A.have B.amhaving C.willhave8、Myneighborsare________.Ican’tsleepwellatnight.A.kind B.close C.noisy9、Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the10、—DoyouknowmuchaboutJames?—Notmuch.Heneversays________abouthislife.A.something B.anything C.nothing二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、对你来说，住这里很方便。________________foryou________________here.12、now__________________________13、越来越多的人更喜欢在晚上跑步。Moreandmorepeople________________runatnight.14、Itisarederaser.(对划线部分提问)________________istheeraser?15、妈妈关上灯之后，小男孩很快就睡着了。Afterhismotherturnedoffthelight,thelittleboy_______soon.三、补全对话（10分）16、

请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。Linda:Goodmorningsir.WhatcanIdoforyou?Jacky:Goodmorning.___1___Linda:Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.___2___Jacky:Achocolatecake.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Linda:Well___3___Jacky:Pleasewrite“HappyBirthdaytoRobert”.Linda:OK.What’syourtelephonenumber?Jacky:___4___.Linda:WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?Jacky:___5___Linda:OK.IwillsenditthereontimeA.It’s892-9388.B.Whatfruitdoeshelikebest?C.Whatkindofcakewouldyoulike?D.Whatwouldyouliketowriteonit?E.At5pmthisafternoonon118VictoryStreet.F.Iwanttoorderabirthdaycakeformygoodfriend.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Inourcountry,itisveryimportantforpeopletohaveChinesetraditionalfestivals(传统节日).Theybringloveandhappinesstous.Let’sseewhatpeoplearedoingduringthesefestivals.TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.Hisparentsarecleaningthehouse.Heishelpingthemtocleanthetable.Anhourlater,theywillhaveabigdinnertogether.Itis9:00p.m.ontheLanternFestival.LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.TodayisDragonBoatFestival.Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennowbecausetodayisMid-AutumnFestival.TheyaretalkingwitheachotherandsharingthestoryaboutChang’e.Itisaninterestingstory.Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.1.WuMing’sgrandparentsare________onSpringFestivalEve.A.cleaningthehouse B.watchingTVC.cookingthesoup D.cookingthefood2._________ishavingagoodtimewatchinglanternsontheLanternFestival.A.LiLei B.LingTaoC.LiFang D.LingFen3.LiLei’sfamilyarewatchingboatracesonTVatabout________.A.eightinthemorning B.seveninthemorningC.nineintheevening D.wedon’tknow4.LingTao’sfamilyareeatingmooncakes________.A.inthegarden B.onthestreetC.athome D.atthehotel5.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.peoplecleanupthehousebeforefestivalsB.peopleliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamilyC.peoplearealwaysspendingfestivalsoutsideD.peopledon’tliketohavefestivalswiththeirfamily18、配对阅读。左栏是五个人的节目需求，右栏是七个电视栏目的简介，请为左栏的每一个人选择最适合的一个栏目。____1____Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.____2____Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.____3____Jackieworkshardandgetstiredeasily.HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy.____4____SophieisgoingtotravelinTaiwannextyearandshewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere.____5____Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers.A.LearningKungFu:ThisisaChinesekungfushowforyoutolearn.Youcanfollowallthemovestokeephealthy.B.TasteTaiwan:ThisisaweeklyEnglishTVshowaboutfoodsinTaiwan.Ourhostwillshowyouaroundthecityandtasteonekindofdeliciousfoodeachweek.C.SayWhat?:Doyouoftensaysomethingwrongwhenyoutalktoothers?ThisTVshowwillteachyoutherightthingtosaytodifferentpeopleindifferentsituations.D.KnowYourPets:Thisshowwilltellyousomethingabouthowtokeepapetandhowtounderstanditsneeds.E.Kids&Parents:Areyouworriedparents?Doyouhavetroublewithyourkids?Thisshowcanhelpyouunderstandyourkidswellandmakefriendswiththem.F.KungFuPanda:Acartoonmovieforchildrentowatchwiththeirparents.Itisaboutapandatryingtolearnkungfutosavehisfriends.G.Home,SafeHome:Youwillgetusefulinformationabouthowtokeepawayfromdangersathome.Thisisagoodshowforkidsandtheirparents.19、

Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.Iam11yearsold.____1____ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina.Iam155cmtallandIlookalittlethin.Ihavelongblackhair.Iwearapairofglasses.____2____IaminGrade7andmysisterisalsoaGrade7student.Wearetwins.Myschoolisverybig.Thereareabout5,000studentsinmyschool.IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish.____3____Besides,IalwaysgethighmarksinmyEnglishexams.Iusuallyplaytabletennis,playbasketballorclimbthemountainwhenIamfree.MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.____4____Ilikewritingblogsonlinesoyoucanvisitmyblogifyouwantknowmoreaboutme.Also,youcansendmeemails.____5____IwanttomakefriendswithyoungpeoplefromalloverGuangzhou.A.Icanspeakitverywell.B.Myemailaddressislihua@163.com.C.IcomefromZhanjiang,Guangdong.D.Wealwayshaveagoodtimetogether.E.That’sbecauseIusecomputerstoomuch.20、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarenotobvious(明显的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.TheynotonlyhelpmakeourliveseasierbutalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.ForestshelpprotecttheseaandtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroy(毁坏)theforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?_______A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?_______A.Forestswilldisappearin50years.B.Peoplepollutetheenvironment.C.Abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.D.Peoplehavetakensomeactivitiesinthepast50years.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?_______A.Totellushowtoprotecttheforests.B.Totellustheproblemsoftheforests.C.Totellustheimportanceoftheforests.D.Totelluswhatwillhappenwithoutforests.五、完形填空（10分）21、

Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.Itwasnearamountain.Therewerealotof____1____andanimalsinthemountain.Peopleinthe____2____alwaysgotthingsfromthemountain.Whentheywantedto____3____ahouse,theycutdownmanytrees.Andtheyalsokilledtheanimalsandatetheir____4____.Treeswerevery____5____intheirdailylife.Theymadetables,chairsandbedswiththetrees.Whenthey____6____food,theyalsousedwoodfromthetrees.Everyyear,theycutdownlotsoftrees.Andtheyonlycutdowntreesbut____7____plantednewtrees.Therewerefewerandfewertreesinthemountain.Someanimalswentawayandotherswereingreatdanger.Oneday,itrainedheavilyinthevillage.The____8____weatherlastedforaboutaweek.Thesoil(土壤)andthestonesonthemountain____9____andsooncoveredthevillage.Thepeopleinthevillagehadnoplacetolive.Theyfinallyknewtheyshouldn’tcutdowntrees.Treeswereveryimportanttothem.Fromthenon,theyplantmanytreesand_____10_____them.1.A.flowers B.trees C.branches D.roots2.A.river B.mountain C.village D.city3.A.build B.find C.paint D.leave4.A.vegetables B.clothes C.fruit D.meat5.A.wonderful B.successful C.beautiful D.useful6.A.caught B.bought C.cooked D.washed7.A.never B.always C.often D.usually8.A.bad B.nice C.hot D.cold9.A.cutdown B.felldown C.putdown D.satdown10.A.fight B.produce C.protect D.dig六、阅读表达（10分）22、

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息MynameisJessica.Iwasborninasmallvillage25yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage.Andtherewerenotmanystudentsinit.Theteacherswereveryniceandthestudentsalllikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweresometrees,Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Nexttotheschool,thereweretwohouses.ThesmallonewasmyfriendDaming’shouse.ThebigonewasMrChen’shouse.MrChenwasmyfirstChineseteacher.Myhousewasoppositehishouse.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ilikedplayingtherewithmyfriends.Therewasashopontherightofthepark.Whatanicevillageitis!Ilikethevillageverymuch.1.WhenwasJessicaborn?______________________________2.HowwereJessica’steachers?______________________________3.WhowasJessica’sfirstChineseteacher?______________________________4.WhatwasnearJessica’shouse?______________________________5.Wasthereashopontheleftofthepark?______________________________七、书面表达（20分）

假如你是李薇，你想和上文的Molly交朋友，请你用英文给她写一封邮件介绍自己。内容包括：1.你上学的方式及花费的时间；2.你喜欢的科目及喜欢的理由；3.你的兴趣特长及加入的俱乐部；4.你喜欢的动物及喜欢的理由。要求：1.内容须包含以上所有提示信息，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于70，邮件的格式与开头已给出，不计入总词数。DearMolly,IamLiWeifromChina.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiWei

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：他环视整个房间，发现没有人在那儿。考查动词短语。lookeddown俯视，看不起；lookedaround环视四周；lookedup查找；lookafter照顾。根据“butfoundnobodythere.”可知，他是“环视”整个房间看有没有人在。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：——当面对太多人时，我总是感到紧张，所以我无法想象明天在全班面前发表演讲。——没关系。你应该多练练。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；imagine想象；mean打算。根据语境可知，面对太多人我紧张，可推测我无法想象在全班演讲时我将会多么紧张，imaginedoingsth表示“想象做某事”，动词imagine“想象”符合语境。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——有什么我可以为你做的？——我想要一杯咖啡。考查情景交际。Whatareyoudoing你正在做什么；Canyouhelpme你可以帮我吗；WhatcanIdoforyou有什么我可以为你做的；Howmuchisit这个多少钱。根据“I’dlikeacupofcoffee.”可知，此处提问“有什么我可以为你做的”。故选C。4、D【解析】【详解】句意：我的父母也很担心我和我的弟弟。考查短语辨析。also也，一般位于be动词、情态动词的后面；aswellas一样好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一样好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空应填“aswell”，表达“我的父母也很担心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故选D。5、D【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉在哪里？我找不到她。——她站在门前面。考查介词以及介词短语。on在……上面；under在……下面；inthefrontof在……前面（内部）；infrontof在……前面（外部）。根据“Sheisstanding...thedoor”以及常识可知是站在门前面，且是在外部的前面，用infrontof。故选D。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来很累。为什么不尝试听听轻音乐呢？考查动词短语。listento听；trytodosth尽力做某事；trydoingsth尝试做某事，whynot+动词原形？“为什么不……”，排除B和D，由空后的“somelightmusic”可知，空缺处指尝试听音乐，排除A，故选C。7、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你对即将到来的假期有什么计划？——我将去杭州旅行。考查动词时态。根据“What’syourplanforthecomingholiday?”可知此处问的是假期计划，答语应用一般将来时。故选C。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：我的邻居很吵。我晚上睡不好。考查形容词辨析。kind善良的；close接近的；noisy吵闹的。根据“Ican’tsleepwellatnight.”可知睡不好，说明邻居很吵，故选C。9、B【解析】【详解】句意：他在新学校没有朋友，对吗？考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句要遵循“前肯后否，前后后肯”原则，根据“no”可知前否，结合has可知反问部分用助动词does，其后用主语he。故选B。10、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你很了解詹姆斯吗？——不是太多。他从不提他的生活。考查代词辨析。something某些东西；anything某些事情；nothing什么都没有。根据“Notmuch.”和“never”可知，不是很了解对方，且否定句中用anything，故选B。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、①.It’s②.convenient③.to④.live【解析】【详解】固定句式：It’s+形容词+forsbtodosth“对于某人来说，做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语；convenient“方便的”，形容词作表语；live“居住”，故填It’s；convenient；to；live。12、Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.【解析】【详解】根据图片和“now”可知，句子可以表达为“一些男孩正在（操场上）踢足球”。时态是现在进行时，afew/some“一些”，后跟名词复数boys“男孩”，系动词用are，playsoccer/football“踢足球”，ontheplayground“在操场上”，now“现在”。故填Afew/Someboysareplayingsoccer/football(ontheplayground)now.13、①.prefer②.to【解析】【详解】“更喜欢做某事”应用动词短语prefertodosth来表示，句子应用一般现在时，主语Moreandmorepeople表示复数，谓语应用动词原形。故填prefer；to。14、①.What②.color##colour【解析】【详解】句意：它是一块红色的橡皮。划线部分“red”是橡皮的颜色，问“什么颜色”，用whatcolor/colour。故填what；color/colour。15、fellasleep【解析】【详解】fallasleep“睡着”，根据“turned”可知，句子是一般过去时，主句的谓语动词用过去式，故填fellasleep。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.F2.C3.D4.A5.E【解析】【导语】本文是Jacky订蛋糕和店员的对话。【1题详解】根据“Wehavefruitcakes,icecreamcakesandchocolatecakes.”可知此空是顾客想要订蛋糕，F选项“我想给我好朋友订一个生日蛋糕”符合情景。故选F。【2题详解】根据“Achocolatecake.”可知此空询问对方要什么蛋糕，C选项“你想要什么蛋糕”符合情景。故选C。【3题详解】根据“Pleasewrite“‘HappyBirthdaytoRobert’”可知此处询问对方想在蛋糕上写什么字，D选项“你想在上面写什么”符合情景。故选D。【4题详解】根据“What’syourtelephonenumber?”可知此空应该回答电话号码，A选项“892-9388”符合情景。故选A。【5题详解】根据“WhenandwhereshouldIsendthecake?”可知询问送货地址和时间，E选项“今天下午5点在胜利大街”符合情景。故选E。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。主要介绍了在中国的传统节日，人们常做的事。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“TodayisSpringFestivalEve.At7:00p.m.,WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.Hisgrandparentsarecooking.”可知，除夕夜吴明的祖父母正在做饭。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.Therearemanykindsoftigerlanternsonthestreet.Theyaresohappyandhavingagoodtime.”可知，李芳在元宵节看灯笼玩得很开心。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Itis8:00a.m.andLiLei’sfamilyareverybusy.Hisfatherismakingzongziwithhisgrandma.Ittakesthemtwohourstofinishit.HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”可知，早上8点，李磊的家人很忙，他的爸爸正在包粽子，花了他们两个小时才包完，故包完粽子至少是上午10点了，故他的家人一边吃粽子一边看电视上的赛艇比赛，肯定发生在上午10点之后，选项A“早上8点”和选项B“早上7点”均不符合语境，故排除；选项C“晚上9点”符合语境。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow...Atthesametime,theyareeatingmooncakesandwatchingtheroundmoon.”可知，凌涛的家人在花园里吃月饼。故选A。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据“WuMing’sfamilyarealltogetherathome.”、“LiFangisgoingouttowatchthelanternswithhiscousins.”、“HisfamilyarewatchingtheboatracesonTVwhentheyareeatingzongzi.”和“LingTaoandhisfamilyareinthegardennow”可推测出，人们喜欢和家人一起过节。故选B。18、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.C【解析】【导语】本文左栏是五个人节目需求，右栏是七个电视节目的简介。【1题详解】根据“Katehasacatbutshedoesn’tknowhowthecatfeelsandwhatheneeds.”可知Kate养了一只猫，但她不知道这只猫的感觉和它需要什么，选项D“《了解你的宠物》：这个节目会告诉你如何饲养宠物以及如何了解它的需求”符合。故选D。【2题详解】根据“Bettyhasa5-year-oldsonandwantstoknowhowtokeephimawayfromdangersathome.”可知Betty想知道如何让她儿子在家里远离危险，选项G“《家，安全的家》：你会得到关于如何在家远离危险的有用信息。这对孩子和他们的父母来说是一个很好的节目。”符合。故选G。【3题详解】根据“HewantstolearnChinesekungfutokeephealthy”可知他想学习中国功夫来保持健康，选项A“《学习功夫》：这是一场中国功夫表演，供你学习。你可以按照所有的动作来保持健康。”符合。故选A。【4题详解】根据“shewantstoknowmoreaboutTaiwan,especiallythefoodthere”可知她想更多地了解台湾，尤其是那里的食物，选项B“《品味台湾》：这是是一个关于台湾美食的每周英语电视节目。我们的主人每周都会带你参观并品尝一种美味的食物”符合。故选B。【5题详解】根据“Janeisshyandnotgoodattalking.Sheoftensayssomethingwrongwhentalkingwithothers”可知Jane很害羞，不善于说话。她在与他人交谈时经常说错话，选项C“《说什么？》：当你和别人说话时，你经常说错话吗？这个电视节目将教你在不同的情况下对不同的人说正确的话。”符合。故选C。19、1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了李华的个人相关信息。【1题详解】根据“ButnowIlivewithmyfamilyinGuangzhou,agreatcityinChina”可知此处讲来自哪里，选项C“我来自广东湛江”符合语境。故选C。【2题详解】根据“Iwearapairofglasses”可知此处讲戴眼镜的原因，选项E“那是因为我电脑用得太多了”符合语境。故选E。【3题详解】根据“IlikeallmysubjectsandIamverygoodatEnglish”可知此处讲英语说得好，选项A“我英语说得很好”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“MybestfriendAmyhasthesamehobbiesasme.”可知和朋友有共同爱好，在一起会很愉快，选项D“我们在一起总是玩得很开心”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“Also,youcansendmeemails”可知要给出电子邮箱地址，选项B“我的电子邮件地址是lihua@163.com”符合语境。故选B。20、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【导语】本文讲了森林的重要性，并详细地介绍了森林给地球带来的帮助和森林正在遭受的破坏等。【1题详解】段落大意题。根据“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影响)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?”可知作者在第一段应是想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活影响很大。故选A。【2题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.(在过去的50年里，世界上大约一半的森林已经消失。最重要的原因是人们的活动，如污染环境和砍伐树木。)”可知下划线单词“that”应是指“世界上大约一半的森林已经消失”这件事。故选C。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，短文详细地介绍了森林给地球带来的帮助和森林正在遭受的破坏等。故这段话的目的是告诉我们森林的重要性。故选C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D6.C7.A8.A9.B10.C【解析】【导语】本文讲一个小村庄的人不断破坏砍伐山里的树木而不种植，还杀死动物吃它们的肉，有一次连续下了一周的大雨，山上的土壤和石头滑下来掩埋了村庄，人们才意识到不该砍伐树木，他们开始种树并保护它们。【1题详解】句意：山上有很多树和动物。flowers花；trees树；branches树枝；roots根。根据“theycutdownmanytrees”可知山上有很多树和动物。故选B。【2题详解】句意：村里的人总是从山上得到东西。river河流；mountain山；village村庄；city城市。根据“Therewasasmallandverybeautifulvillage.”可知此处指村里的人。故选C。【3题详解】句意：当他们想盖房子的时候，他们砍了很多树。build建造；find找到；paint画；leave离开。根据“theycutdownmanytrees”可知砍下许多树是为了建造房子。故选A。【4题详解】句意：他们也杀了那些动物，吃了它们的肉。vegetables蔬菜；clothes衣服；fruit水果；meat肉。根据“killedtheanimals”可知杀死动物，吃动物的肉。故选D。【5题详解】句意：树木在他们的日常生活中非常有用。wonderful精彩的；successful成功的