广东省惠州博罗县联考2025届英语八年级第二学期期中联考模拟试题含答案

广东省惠州博罗县联考2025届英语八年级第二学期期中联考模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、Newly-bornbabies________inhospital.A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof C.takegoodcareof D.takegoodcare2、Jackwasplayingwithacat________hismotherwascookinginthekitchen.A.so B.while C.but3、—Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.—Maybehe________aboutsomethingelsewhileyouwereasking.A.thought B.thinks C.wasthinking D.hasthought4、Heisasmartdresserandhealwayslooksfashionable.A.stylist B.stylish C.flexible D.formal5、A【解析】【详解】句意：政府建了一些自然公园来保护熊猫。考查不定式结构。根据“Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks...”与“protectpandas”之间的关系可知，此处应用动词不定式结构作状语，表示目的。故选A。6、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay7、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework________?—Yes,Ihave________finishedit.A.yet;yet B.yet;just C.just;already D.ever;never8、Unluckily,thelittleboyhadaterribleflu.Hismotherhadto________himdayandnight.A.lookafter B.lookthrough C.lookfor D.looklike9、________herointhisstoryis________uglyduck.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;an10、I’m________excitedaboutMayDayholidaythisyearasIwaslastyearbecauseIhavetowork.A.very B.notvery C.as D.notas二、补全对话（10分）11、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?B:____1____.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.____2____?B:Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.A:____3____?B:WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.A:OK.I’llsendanambulance(救护车)assoonaspossible.B:____4____?A:Forabout5minutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:____5____.B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.三、语法填空（10分）12、Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandanoldwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman____1____clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided____2____ithometoeat.____3____thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盗贼)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing____4____thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother’sdeliciousfoodinto____5____boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogave____6____foodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.Whenhetoldthemabouthisproblem,____7____ofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway____8____.Bobonarocouldreturnhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwerestolenbytherobbers____9____thehelpofhisthreefriends.Allthepeopleinthetown____10____sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.After B.When C.While D.If4.A.many B.much C.little D.few5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs7.A.none B.neither C.either D.each8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed9.A.in B.on C.with D.at10.A.is B.was C.are D.were四、完形填空（10分）13、EwanDrumhasalwayslikedsuperheroes.Headmireshowtheyhelppeople.Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,“Iwantto____1____likeasuperheroandhelpthehomeless.”Afewmonthslater,Ewan’sfamilyplannedadayof____2____.Wearinghisredsuperherocostume,Ewan____3____helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.That’s____4____SuperEwanwasborn.WordspreadaboutEwan’sgooddeeds(事迹).Peopledonated(捐赠)moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When____5____donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore.They____6____thewatertoFlintMichigan,acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater.Anothertime,abusinessmandonatedsixturkeysforThanksgiving.____7____hisparents’help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒体)toaskformoreturkeysandsidedishes.Intheend,hesays,“wehandedout64turkeydinnersto____8____allaroundDetroit.”Ewanhasamotto:Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledtheHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,“It’snot____9____tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every____10____thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy.”1.A.getup B.dressup C.lookup D.pickup2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.fighting3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.awfully4.A.what B.why C.how D.that5.A.someone B.everyone C.noone D.anyone6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.led7.A.From B.With C.In D.On8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.artists9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.cool10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.smart五、阅读理解（30分）14、DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(农家乐)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina.Now,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit,especiallyyoungpeople.Everyweekend,thousandofpeopledrivetothecountryside.Thefarmersinvitethemtotheirfarms,evenhomes.Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms,suchasfishing,wateringthecropsorpickingapples.Ifyoucometothefarm,youwillfallinlovewiththecountrylifeatonce.Hereyoucanlistentothebirds,enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside,breathethefreshairandwatchthecrops(农作物)grow.Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,suchastomatoesandstrawberries.PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax.Onefarmersaid,“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”1.________isanewwayforholidaysinChina.A.Climbingmountains B.DoingfarmworkC.PleasureofFarmhouse D.Fishing2.Inthecountryside,visitorscanNOT________.A.enjoythebeautifulview B.workwiththefarmersC.tastethefreshproduce D.watchmovies3.Theunderlinedword“view”means________inChinese.A.景色 B.小路 C.观点 D.乐趣4.PleasureofFarmhousecanmake________relax.A.farmers B.visitorsfromcities C.youngpeople D.children5.Inthelastparagraph,thefarmersaidtheywouldshowus________.A.howtoworkonfarm B.wherewecouldgrowcropsC.wherewecouldmakefood D.thepleasureofworking15、Inspring,Ioftenvisitmygrandparents.Ilikefishingwithgrandpa.Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.LastspringmygrandpaandIwentboating.Manyfishcamesoclosetous.Itwasveryamazing.Myfavouritespringactivityisgardening.Ithinkitisrelaxingtoworkinthegarden.Myfamilyhasahousewithabiggarden.MymumandIgrowmanyflowersandvegetablesinthegardeneveryyear,sowecanenjoythebeautifulflowersandeatfreshvegetables.Ilovespring.Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.Itissorelaxingtolieonthebeach.Ialsolikesurfingthesea.SometimesIplayvolleyballwithmycousinsonthebeach.Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.Myfatherboughtmeanewbikeonmybirthday.Whentheweatheriswarminspring,Ioftengocyclingwithmyfriends.Thatmakesmekeepingoodhealth.1.Wholikesthebeach?A.DavidandSally. B.DavidandNancy.C.NancyandJames. D.SallyandNancy.2.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Davidwentfishingwithhisgrandpalastspring.B.Sallyandhermotheronlygrowrosesinthegarden.C.Nancyoftenplaysvolleyballwithhercousins.D.Jamesbegantolearntoridebikeswhenhewasseven.3.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.favouriteseasons B.freetimeactivitiesC.favouriteplacestogo D.favouritespringactivities16、BlueSkyEnglishClubDoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?Comeandjoinus!Time:4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.everySaturdayPrice:200yuanamonthAddress:No.9YinghuaRoadTelephone:378290Wehavegoodteachersfullofexperience,andyoucanalsoenjoyEnglishsongsandfilmshere.HealthCareLet’skeephealthytogether.Time:9:00a.m.-5:30p.m.Address:No.16YuanfeiRoadTelephone:380141Wehavefreeexamination(检查)forpeopleoverseventy.Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!GoldWaterParkTheparkisopeninspringandsummer.SwimmingPoolOpenthewholedayfromSundaytoSaturday.Comeandhavefuninthepark.WavePoolsWehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults.Address:No.18RenminRoadTelephone:36857271.IfTobywantstostayinBlueSkyEnglishClubforoneyear,heneedstopay________.A.200yuan B.600yuan C.1,200yuan D.2,400yuan2.WhocangetfreeexaminationinHealthCenter?A.74-year-oldPeter. B.67-year-oldLisa.C.33-year-oldNancy. D.17-year-oldBob.3.HowmanypoolsarethereinGoldWaterPark?A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Twelve.4.Mary,atfourteen,wantstogototheGoldWaterPark.Shecango________.A.anytimeinfall B.tothesmallpoolsC.onlyonweekends D.tothebigpools5.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.peoplecangotoHealthCareateightinthemorningB.studentscangototheEnglishclubonlyonceamonthC.peoplecangetgoodadviceonkeepinghealthyinHealthCareD.childrenunder12yearsoldcan’thavefuninGoldWaterPark六、完成句子（10分）17、best,raise,sell________________________________________________________.18、1936年出生A:WherewasZhongNanshanborn?B:__________________________________________.19、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.20、对你来说，给面试官留下一个不好印象是很糟糕的。It’sbadforyouto________terrible________theinterviewer.21、王叔叔昨天一早就出发了。UncleWang________________intheearlymorningyesterday.七、短文填空（10分）22、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。MygrandparentsliveinasmalloldtowninthesouthpartofJiangsu.Manyofitsbuildingshaveahistoryofthreecenturies.Therearemanyoldbuildingsandbridges.Thirtyyearsago,peoplethereu____1____toliveaquietandpeacefullife.Therewerefewcars,fewf____2____.Andofcourse,littlep____3____.Butnowthetownhast____4____intoahottraveldestination(目的地).Itisnotaquietplaceanymore.Everyday,t____5____oftouristscomeintothetown.Theparkingareasarealwaysf____6____ofcarsandcoaches.Touristscometothetownonholiday.Theysayitcanhelpthemrelaxthemselves.But,cantheyr____7____enjoyaholidayinsuchacrowded(拥挤的)andn____8____town?Now,toomanytouristshavec____9____manyproblems.Thebiggestproblemisthattheyhavepollutedthetown.Theriversaredirtyandtheairisnotsof____10____asbefore.Localpeoplehavemoremoney,butismoneysoimportant?八、阅读表达（10分）23、请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。Whenyoumeetproblems,whomwillyouaskforhelp?Hereistheresultofasurvey(调查)among3,000middleschoolstudents.Itsaysthatstudentsturntodifferentpeopleforhelpinthefaceofdifficulties.Theresultshowsthat36%ofthestudentsasktheirparentsforhelp.Theythinkparentshavemoreexperience.Butparentssometimesaskquestionsdirectly.Thismakesthemuncomfortable.Somestudentsturntotheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp.Becausetheyhavemorecommontopicsandcanunderstandeachotherwell.Sometrytosolvetheproblembythemselves.Whilesomestudentsthinkit’sfreetotalktoDr.Knowabouttheproblems.Theychoosetowritetothenewspaperandaskforhelp.Theothersjustdonothing.Herearesometipsonaskingforhelp.Shareyourproblems.Youshouldexplainpolitely,quicklyandclearlywhenyouneedhelp.Watchandlistentoyourhelper.Youneedtowritedowntheadviceonhowtosolveyourproblem.Remember,thebetteryou’reabletorememberhowtosolveyourproblem,thelesslikelyyouneedtoaskforhelpagain.Unhappinesswon’tstayforalongtime,sodon’tthinkproblemswillcatchyouallthetime.Instead,trytoasksomebodytohelpwiththeproblemsandyouwillseethebrightside.1.Howmanymiddlestudentsarethereinthesurvey?__________________________________2.Whydosomestudentsasktheirclassmatesorfriendsforhelp?__________________________________3.Whatdothestudentsfeelwhentheyasktheirparentsforhelp?__________________________________4.Whatshouldwedofirstwhenweshareourproblems?__________________________________5.What’sthesecondtiponaskingforhelp?__________________________________九、书面表达（20分）骑行是最普遍的交通方式之一，但骑行也存在一些问题。你们班就骑行的好处与安全注意事项展开了讨论。请你结合下图提示，在班上发表一篇演讲。要求：1.60词左右；（开头已给出，不计入总词数）2.图片中的信息要全部包括，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校名称Hello,everyone!HereI’dliketosharewithyousomeofmyviewsoncycling.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）1、B【解析】【详解】句意：新生婴儿在医院受到很好的照顾。考查动词短语及被动语态。主语“Newly-bornbabies”与谓语之间是动宾关系，用被动语态，这里主语是短语takegoodcareof的逻辑宾语，of不可省。故选B。2、B【解析】【详解】句意：杰克正在和一只猫玩，而他的妈妈在厨房做饭。考查连词辨析。so所以；while当……的时候，而；but但是。句子前后均为过去进行时，侧重表示二人的对比，用并列连词while表示“而”。故选B。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：——我问了他一个问题，但是他没有回答。——可能当你问问题的时候他正在思考其他的事情。考查过去进行时。根据“Iaskedhimaquestion,buthedidn’treply.”可知，从句是过去进行时，表达过去某个动作发生的同时，另个动作正在发生，所以使用过去进行时，结构为was/weredoing。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：他很会穿衣，总是看起来很时髦。考查形容词辨析。stylist设计师；stylish时髦的；flexible灵活的；formal庄重的。fashionable表示“流行的、时髦的”，与stylish同义，故选B。5、__________themuseums__________agoodwaytolearnaboutlocalculture.A.Visiting;are B.Visit;are C.Visiting;is D.Visit;is6、A【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的同学在花园里下棋。考查时态。根据“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知，应回答正在和同学下棋，句子时态应为现在进行时态，结构为be+doing。故选A。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——你做完作业了吗？——是的，我刚刚写完。考查副词辨析。yet“还”，用于现在完成时的否定句或疑问句；already已经，用于肯定句；just刚刚，一般用于陈述句中；ever曾经；never从不，表示否定。根据“Haveyoufinishedyourhomework…”可知，第一个空填yet，排除CD选项；再由“Yes,Ihave…finishedit.”可知，句子是陈述句，因此用“just”。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：不幸的是，这个小男孩得了严重的流感。他的母亲不得不日夜照顾他。考查动词短语。lookafter照顾；lookthrough浏览；lookfor寻找；looklike看起来像。根据“thelittleboyhadaterribleflu”可知他生病了，他妈妈要照顾他。故选A。9、C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事的主角是一只丑陋的鸭子。考查冠词的用法。根据“...herointhisstory”可知，此处是特指故事中的主角，因此空一用定冠词the；由“uglyduck”可知，此处表示泛指一只丑陋的鸭子，且ugly是元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选C。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：我不像去年那样对五一假期感到兴奋，因为我必须工作。考查词义辨析。very非常；notvery不是很；as如；notas不如。根据“as”可知，此处用as…as或notas…as的结构，结合“becauseIhavetowork”可知，因为要工作，所以不如去年感到兴奋，故选D。二、补全对话（10分）11、1.ThisisTomSmith2.What’sthematter3.Whereareyounow4.HowlongwillIhavetowait5.Staywithheranddon’tmoveher【解析】【导语】本文是一则A与B之间的对话。B因自己的朋友受伤了而向A打电话求助。【1题详解】根据上文“Hello!ThisisOneTwoZero.Whoisthatspeaking?”可知这是在打电话，回答时应用：Thisis...。故填ThisisTomSmith。【2题详解】根据答语“Myfriendfelldownandhurtherrightleg.”可知，此处是在询问对方“怎么了”。故填What’sthematter。【3题详解】根据答语“WeareatthegateofapostofficenearZhongshanRoad.”可知，此处是在询问对方现在在什么位置。故填Whereareyounow。【4题详解】根据答语“Forabout5minutes.”以及下文中“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”可知，此处是在询问“我需要等多久”。故填HowlongwillIhavetowait。【5题详解】根据问句“WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?”以及常识可知，此处应是在告诉对方“和伤者待在一起且不要移动伤者”。故填Staywithheranddon’tmoveher。三、语法填空（10分）12、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了老夫妇收养了从橙子里跳出来的男孩子，男孩长大后，帮助村民赶走盗贼，夺回财产的故事。【1题详解】句意：一天，当女人正在河里洗衣服，她看见一个很大的橙子在水上朝她缓慢地移动。washes洗；iswashing正在洗；waswashing正在洗；washed洗。句子是while引导的时间状语从句，由saw可知时态为过去时，从句时态应用过去进行时。故选C。【2题详解】句意：很兴奋，她抓住橙子，决定带回家吃掉。take拿，原型；totake去拿，不定式；throw扔，原型；tothrow去扔，不定式。短语decidetodosth表示“决定做某事”，其后应用动词不定式形式，而takeithome表示“带它回家”符合语境。故选B。【3题详解】句意：当女人开始要打开橙子的时候，突然跳出一个可爱的男孩子。After在……之后；When当……时；While当……时；If如果，是否。根据“thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!”可知开始打开橙子和男孩跳出来几乎同时发生，且从句谓语动词是短暂性动词，所以应用when引导的时间状语从句。故选B。【4题详解】句意：盗贼总是从人们那里偷很多的东西。many很多；much很多；little几乎没有；few几乎没有。根据“Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.”可知波波纳罗想要赶走他们全部，因此可推知盗贼是偷了很多东西，things是可数名词复数，前面应用many。故选A。【5题详解】句意：所以他把妈妈做的一些美食放进一个箱子里就带着它离开家前往小岛了。a一，用于辅音音素前；an一，用于元音音素前；the表示特指；/不填。名词box是可数名词单数形式，前面应有不定冠词修饰，而box是辅音音素开头，应用a。故选A。【6题详解】句意：波波纳罗给了它们食物并且帮助它们很多。they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；them它们，宾格；theirs它们的，名词性物主代词。根据后面“andhelpedthemalot.”可知帮了它们很多，因此此处是表示给它们食物，应用宾格形式。故选C。【7题详解】句意：当他告诉它们他的问题，三个朋友每个都说“我会帮你赶走盗贼的”。none没有，三者或以上；neither都没有，两者；either要么；each每一个。根据后文的“Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知波波纳罗和朋友一起赶走了盗贼，因此是每个朋友都说会帮忙。故选D。【8题详解】句意：最后，波波纳罗和他的朋友成功地赶走了盗贼。successfully成功地；successful成功的；success成功；succeed成功。根据“Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知，应用副词修饰动词短语droveaway。故选A。【9题详解】句意：在他三个朋友的帮助下，波波纳罗可以带着盗贼偷走的珍宝回家。in在……里面；on在……上面；with和；at在。短语withthehelpofsb表示“在某人的帮助下”。故选C。【10题详解】句意：镇上的所有人都很开心看到他们的东西回来了，以至于他们都欢呼并把他成为英雄。is是；was是；are是；were是。根据“cheeredandcalled”可知句子时态为一般过去时，句子主语是allthepeople，是复数，应用were。故选D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个叫EwanDrum的小男孩，他非常喜欢超人，在他7岁时，他打扮成超人来帮助无家可归的人的故事。【1题详解】句意：我想打扮的像一个超人来帮助无家可归的人。getup起床；dressup穿衣打扮；lookup查找；pickup捡起。根据下文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne”可知是打扮成超人。故选B。【2题详解】句意：几个月后，Ewan家人计划了一个捐赠日。giving给；playing玩；showing展示；fighting打架。根据上文“helpthehomeless”和“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知是捐赠日。故选A。【3题详解】句意：Ewan很高兴地在密歇根州底特律的一个公园里向饥饿的人们分发了70份袋装午餐。safely安全地；seriously严肃地；happily高兴地；awfully非常。根据“helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeople”可知向饥饿的人们分发午餐应该是很高兴地，故选C。【4题详解】句意：那就是超级Ewan怎么诞生的。what什么；why为什么；how怎么；that那个。根据上文“Wearinghisredsuperherocosturne,Ewan...helpedpassout70baglunchestohungrypeopleinaparkinDetroit,Michigan.”可知这就是超级Ewan这个称呼是怎么诞生的。故选C。【5题详解】句意：当有人捐瓶装水时。someone某人；everyone每个人；noone没有一个人；anyone任何人。根据“donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamilyheldadrivetogetevenmore”可知是指有人捐水，应用someone。故选A。【6题详解】句意：他们带着水到密歇根州弗林特，一个饮用水不安全的城市。sold卖；took带走；lent借；led引领。根据“acitythathadunsafedrinkingwater”可知是带水到没有安全饮用水的地方。“takesthtosp”带某物到某地。故选B。【7题详解】句意：在他父母的帮助下。From从；With带有；In在……里；On在……上。withthehelpof“在……帮助下”，固定短语，故选B。【8题详解】句意：我们为底特律各地的家庭分发了64份火鸡晚餐。heroes英雄；listeners听众；families家庭；artists艺术家。根据“handedout64turkeydinners”可知是给家庭分发火鸡。故选C。【9题详解】句意：帮助人不难。difficult困难的；possible可能的；necessary必须的；cool酷的。根据上文“Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone”和“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是指帮助人不难。故选A。【10题详解】句意：每个小事情的帮忙也能使人感觉幸福。private私人的；little小的；interesting有趣的；smart聪明的。根据“Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed”可知是在小事上的帮忙也能使人感觉幸福。故选B。五、阅读理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新的度假方式——农家乐。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“DoyouknowpleasureofFarmhouse(农家乐)?It’sanewwayforholidaysinChina”可知农家乐是一种度假的新方式。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Manypeoplehelpthefarmersworkonthefarms”可知可以帮助农民在农场工作；“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside...Youcaneventastethefreshproduce,”可知可以欣赏美丽的乡村景色，甚至可以品尝新鲜的农产品，不包括看电影。故选D。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“enjoythebeautifulviewofcountryside”可知是欣赏乡村的美丽风景，故此处划线部分意为“景色”。故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“PleasureofFarmhousebringsagoodchancetoenjoythelifeofcountryside,especiallyforpeoplelivinginthecities.Itcanmakethemrelax”可知农家乐可以帮助城市里的人放松。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Welcomechildrentoourfarms.Wewillshowyouwhereyourfoodcomesfrom.”可知是农民会展示食物的来源，即在那里我们可以种植作物。故选B。15、1.B2.D3.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜欢的活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Ialsolikeboatingandenjoythebeach.”和第三段“Ilovegoingtothebeachandspendingawholedaythere.”可知，喜欢海滩的是David和Nancy。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“Iamtwelveyearsold.Myfavouritespringactivityisgoingcycling.Ibegantolearntoridebikesfiveyearsago.”可知，五年前James七岁,所以他是在七岁的时候开始学骑自行车，选项D正确。故选D。【3题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文中介绍了David、Sally、Nancy和James在春天喜欢的活动，所以文章的主要内容是最喜欢的春季活动。故选D。16、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.C【解析】【导语】本文详细介绍了蓝天英语俱乐部，健康中心和金水公园的开放时间、地址和费用等。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第一栏中的“Price:200yuanamonth”可知，Toby想在蓝天英语俱乐部待一年需要200×12=2400元，故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第二栏中的“Wehavefreeexamination(检查)forpeopleoverseventy”可知，70岁以上的人可以在健康中心免费体检，所以74岁的Peter可以免费体检，故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可知，金水公园有三个供12岁以下儿童使用的小游泳池和两个供青少年和成人使用的大游泳池，共五个游泳池，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据表格第三栏中的“Wehavethreesmallpoolsforchildrenunder12yearsoldandtwobigpoolsforteenagersandadults”可推知，14岁的Mary可以去大游泳池游泳，故选D。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中的“Wecangiveyougoodadviceonhowtokeephealthy!”可知，人们可以在健康中心得到关于保持健康的建议，故选C。六、完成句子（10分）17、Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.【解析】【详解】根据图片和单词可知，此处可以表达为“筹集资金的最好办法是卖花”，时态是一般现在时。thebestway“最好的办法”；raisemoney“筹集资金”，此处应用动词不定式作定语；sellflowers“卖花”，此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellflowers.18、Hewasbornin1936【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“他出生于1936年”。句子用一般过去时，主语是he，be动词用was；出生于某年：bebornin。故填Hewasbornin1936。19、todo【解析】【详解】句意：他们真不知道下一步该做什么。这里考查固定结构“特殊疑问词+todo”，whattodo表示“去做什么”，在句中作宾语。故填todo。20、①.makea②.impressionon【解析】【详解】根据题干可知，本句为It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句型。it是形式主语；不定式是真正的主语。makeanimpressionon表示“给某人留下印象”；terrible“糟糕的”为形容词，它是以辅音音素开头的单词，前面需用不定冠词a。故填makea；impressionon。21、①.set②.out【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺“出发”对应的英文setout，为固定短语，再根据morningyesterday可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词set需用过去式set。故填set；out。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.(u)sed2.(f)actories3.(p)ollution4.(t)urned5.(t)housands6.(f)ull7.(r)eally8.(n)oisy9.(c)aused10.(f)resh【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者祖父母居住的小镇近些年来发生的变化。【1题详解】句意：三十年前，那里的人们过着宁静祥和的生活。本句讲述过去人们的生活状态，usedtodosth.“过去常常做某事”。故填(u)sed。【2题详解】句意：那里几乎没有汽车，也没有工厂。根据“liveaquietandpeacefullife”并结合首字母f可知，factroy“工厂”符合语境，因其前修饰词为few，所以此处填写复数形式。故填(f)actories。【3题详解】句意：当然，污染也很少。根据“fewcars”及首字母p可知，此处指环境无污染。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填(p)ollution。【4题详解】句意：但是现在这个小镇已经变成了热门的旅游目的地。根据has可知，本句时态为现在完成时。turninto“变成”，动词用过去分词形式。故填(t)urned。【5题详解】句意：每天，成千上万的游客来到这个小镇。设空处形容游客数量多，结合首字母t可知，thousand符合语境，thousandsof“成千上万的”。故填(t)housands。【6题详解】句意：停车场总是充满了汽车和长途客车。befullof“充满”。故填(f)ull。【7题详解】句意：但是，他们真的能在如此拥挤嘈杂的城镇上享受假期吗？设空处需用副词修饰动词，really“